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A '''crossover character''' is a character who exists both within the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]] and one or more other {{w|fictional universe}}s. Although, within the Doctor Who Universe, fictional characters have appeared as such (within the [[Land of Fiction]], for example), characters from other works have, from time to time, become involved.
{{first pic|Friendship is Universal centre illustration.png|Several incarnations of [[the Doctor]] alongside various ''[[Star Trek (franchise)|Star Trek]]'' [[captain]]s. ([[GRAPHIC]]: {{cs|Friendship is Universal (illustration)}})}}
{{you may|crossover (in-universe)|n1=the in-universe concept}}
A '''crossover''' is a story in which elements from two or more {{w|fictional universe|fictional universes}}, originally created to be distinct, are brought together for the span of a specific narrative.


== Explicit crossovers ==
There have been many crossovers between stories officially set in the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]] and other works of fiction, some licensed on the part of the property being crossed over with, some not. Some use devices such as the [[Land of Fiction]] to allow characters from the DWU to "meet" individuals who are, otherwise, as fictional to them as to the reader.
=== Television ===
 
There have been two crossovers involving televised ''[[Doctor Who]]'' and other TV shows. The first was the [[1993 (releases)|1993]] [[Children in Need]] special ''[[Dimensions in Time]]'', when [[the Doctor]] and some of his companions met the cast of ''[[EastEnders]]''. This also served as part of the show's 30th anniversary celebrations.
However, many crossovers imply that the property being crossed over with is actually a part of the DWU, even if that was not that property's creators' original intent. Others make use of the idea of the [[Multiverse]] to establish [[the Doctor's universe|the Doctor's home dimension]] as distinct from, but coexisting with, other dimensions inabited by various unrelated fictional characters.


The second, ''[[One Born Every Minute (TV story)|One Born Every Minute]]'', occurred twenty years later during the [[2013 (releases)|2013]] [[Comic Relief]] telethon, and combined the show with characters from BBC Drama ''[[Call the Midwife]]''.  
== Official crossovers ==
By definition, only stories licensed to use the DWU concepts they contain [[Tardis:Valid sources|are covered]] on this Wiki. The following crossovers are, however, notable for also having been licensed appearances of the "foreign" concepts with which the DWU characters interact. They were usually advertised ''as'' crossovers.


Despite these, ''EastEnders'' is fiction in the Doctor Who Universe, as revealed in ''[[Army of Ghosts]]'', just as characters like the Doctor and the [[Dalek]]s are fictional in the continuity of ''EastEnders'', and neither crossovers are considered to be canon.
=== Television ===
* The planet [[Kemble]], which appeared in [[Terry Nation]] and [[Dennis Spooner]]'s [[1965 (releases)|1965]] serial ''[[The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)|The Daleks' Master Plan]]'' and its lead-in ''[[Mission to the Unknown (TV story)|Mission to the Unknown]]'', previously debuted in Spooner's [[1963 (releases)|1963]] ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'' episode ''{{iw|gerryanderson|Space Vacation}}''.
* In the [[1965 (releases)|1965]] episode "[[The Feast of Steven]]", the ''Doctor Who'' production team planned to use the main cast and setting of ''[[Z-Cars]]'' for some scenes set in a police station. However, ''Z-Cars'' producer {{w|David Rose (producer)|David Rose}} rejected the idea. The plan was referenced in {{cs|The Mutation of Time (novelisation)|the 1989 novelisation|noital=1}}, which named the policemen after the ''Z-Cars'' cast.
[[File:Daleks in Thunderbird.jpg|thumb|left|The image of a Dalek, under license from [[Terry Nation]], appeared on television in 1966… on [[ITV]]! ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Man from MI.5 (TV story)}})]]
* Another early, albeit minor, televised crossover between the DWU and another fictional property occurred in [[1966 (releases)|1966]] in ''[[Thunderbirds (series)|Thunderbirds]]'', on [[ITV]] rather than the [[BBC]], as a tie-in with the magazine ''[[TV Century 21]]'', which published [[The Daleks (series)|the ''Daleks'' comic serials]] under the guise of being in-universe reports produced in the [[2060s]] within the shared universe of [[Gerry Anderson]]'s science fiction TV series. One of these reports was clearly seen, although briefly, on-screen in a close-up in the ''Thunderbirds'' episode {{cs|The Man from MI.5 (TV story)}}, with the word "DALEK", the image of a [[Dalek War Machine|War Machine Dalek]] and that of the [[Dalek Prime|Golden Emperor]] all visible.
* The final episode of Season 3 of ''[[Out of the Unknown (TV series)|Out of the Unknown]]'', entitled {{cs|Get Off My Cloud (TV story)}}, was an official crossover with ''Doctor Who'' through a metafictional device: the main character became trapped in a dream world where he was menaced by [[Dalek]]s drawn from his nightmares, nightmares developed from watching ''Doctor Who'' itself. He eventually summoned [[the Doctor's TARDIS]] ("played" by the actual TV prop used at the time in [[Patrick Troughton]]'s TV stories) inside the dream realm as part of his efforts to defend himself.
* In both {{cs|The Pirate Planet (TV story)}} and {{cs|Destiny of the Daleks (TV story)}}, both written by [[Douglas Adams]], the [[Fourth Doctor]] mentions several elements from Adams' ''[[The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy]]''.
* {{cs|The Visitation (TV story)}} featured the character [[Richard Mace]], who had previously appeared in three BBC Radio Drama plays by [[Eric Saward]] from [[1974 (releases)|1974]] to [[1976 (releases)|1976]].
* In a [[1986 (releases)|1986]] {{cs|Untitled (1986 TV story)|''Roland Rat'' television story|noital=1}}, the [[Sixth Doctor]] appeared and expressed his distaste for the series.
[[File:DiT Albert Square.jpg|thumb|The [[Sixth Doctor]] and [[Ace]] in [[Albert Square]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Dimensions in Time (TV story)}})]]
* In the [[1993 (releases)|1993]] [[Children in Need]] special {{cs|Dimensions in Time (TV story)}}, [[the Doctor]] and some of his companions met the cast of ''[[EastEnders (series)|EastEnders]]'' as part of the show's 30th anniversary celebrations.
* [[Sandra Mitchell]] from [[Russell T Davies]]' show ''[[Children's Wars (series)|Children's Ward]]'' briefly appeared in {{cs|The Long Game (TV story)}}.
* Although not a crossover with another ''fictional'' property, {{cs|Bad Wolf (TV story)}} functioned as a legal crossover between ''Doctor Who'' and the reality TV shows and game shows ''[[Big Brother (series)|Big Brother]]'' and ''[[The Weakest Link (series)|The Weakest Link]]'', with the music, logos and (in some cases) performers of these shows being lawfully hired to portray the futuristic versions of themselves produced on the [[Satellite Five|Game Station]].
* [[Gareth David-Lloyd]]'s character in ''[[Torchwood (series)|Torchwood]]'', [[Ianto Jones]], originally appeared as a teenager in Russell T Davies' show ''[[Mine All Mine (series)|Mine All Mine]]'' – albeit with his name misspelled in the credits as "Yanto Jones". {{cs|End of the Road (TV story)}}, an episode of ''[[Torchwood: Miracle Day]]'', also referenced ''Mine All Mine'' through a mention of the [[Vivaldi inheritance]].
* {{cs|One Born Every Minute (TV story)}}, broadcast as part of the the [[2013 (releases)|2013]] [[Comic Relief]] telethon, featured the [[Eleventh Doctor]], along with the cast of the BBC Drama ''[[Call the Midwife (series)|Call the Midwife]]''.
* {{cs|Dermot and the Doctor (TV story)}}, broadcast as part of the National Television Awards, featured not only another crossover with ''EastEnders'' (with another appearance of [[Dot Cotton]]) but also a crossover with ''[[Coronation Street (series)|Coronation Street]]'' in the character of [[Becky McDonald]].
* [[BBC]] [[Christmas]] idents featuring the Doctor have sometimes featured joking crossovers with other BBC shows on several occasions:
** The 2010 ident {{cs|Christmas on Skaro? (TV story)}} was a crossover with ''[[Come Fly with Me (series)|Come Fly with Me]]''
** The 2011 ident {{cs|Consider Yourself One Of Us... (TV story)}} featured a crossover with ''[[Mrs. Brown's Boys (series)|Mrs. Brown's Boys]]'' and ''[[The Gruffalo (series)|The Gruffalo]]'', along with featuring the cast of other BBC shows, albeit as themselves rather than their characters.
** The 2012 BBC Christmas ident {{cs|It's Showtime (2012 BBC Christmas ident)}} featured another crossover with ''Call the Midwife'' and [[Agnes Brown]] from ''Mrs. Brown's Boys'', along with featuring elements of several other series.
* {{cs|Sprout Boy meets a Galaxy of Stars (TV story)}} crossed over with many BBC characters such as [[John Luther]] from ''[[Luther (series)|Luther]]'', [[Sherlock Holmes]] with [[John Watson]] from BBC's ''[[Sherlock (series)|Sherlock]]'', and [[Dot Cotton]] from ''EastEnders'' for the third time.
* {{cs|Mind My Minions (webcast)}} was also a crossover, this time with ''[[Despicable Me (franchise)|Despicable Me]]'' spin off ''Minions'' and for the second time ''Coronation Street''.
* {{cs|Looking for Pudsey (TV story)}} crossed-over many reality shows, including ''[[Strictly Come Dancing (series)|Strictly Come Dancing]]'' and ''[[The Great British Bake Off (series)|The Great British Bake Off]]'''', and one scripted show: ''Call the Midwife'', with [[Jenny Agutter]] reprising her character.


=== Comics ===
=== Comics ===
* When Marvel UK owned ''[[Doctor Who Monthly]]'' (later ''Doctor Who Magazine''), characters like [[Death's Head]], [[Keepsake]], and the [[Special Executive]] sometimes crossed over between Marvel UK titles.
{{section stub|Information about [[COMIC]]: {{cs|Jenny Says: Drink Gevity™! (comic story)}} should be added.}}
* In 2012, [[IDW Publishing|IDW]] published ''[[Assimilation² (comic story)|Star Trek: The Next Generation/Doctor Who: Assimilation²]]'', a crossover between ''Doctor Who'' and ''Star Trek: The Next Generation''.
* In the earliest-known crossover between ''Doctor Who'' and another fiction franchise to have been fully licensed on both sides, a [[1965 (releases)|1965]] issue of ''[[Radio Times]]'' published [[Pugwash Ahoy! (comic story)|a comic strip]] in which the cast of ''[[Captain Pugwash (comic series)|Captain Pugwash]]'' crossed paths with the [[First Doctor]].
* In the context of the ''[[TV Century 21]]'' magazine, characters and concepts from ''[[The Daleks (series)|The Daleks]]'' frequently crossed over with series like ''[[Thunderbirds (series)|Thunderbirds]]'', ''[[Stingray (series)|Stingray]]'', ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'', and ''[[21 (series)|21]]'' (and vice versa).
* When Marvel UK owned ''[[Doctor Who Monthly]]'' (later ''Doctor Who Magazine''), characters like [[Death's Head]], [[Keepsake]], and the [[Special Executive]] sometimes crossed over into the wider [[Marvel Multiverse]]. When [[Esterath]] explains to the Doctor about the Omniversal Spectrum on page two of Part Six of the original ''[[The Glorious Dead (comic story)|The Glorious Undead]]'' comic, one of the images that appear from [[the Glory]] is a panel of Spider-Man battling Doctor Octopus from [[Marvel Comics]]' Amazing Spider-Man Vol 1 #12, published in [[1964 (releases)|1964]], although the panel is somewhat distorted and flipped both horizontally and vertically.
* In [[1991 (releases)|1991]], ''[[The Totally Stonking, Surprisingly Educational And Utterly Mindboggling Comic Relief Comic (comic story)|The Totally Stonking, Surprisingly Educational And Utterly Mindboggling Comic Relief Comic]]'' was released as promotion for the ''[[Comic Relief]]'' charity event, crossing the DWU over with several other series, most notably featuring [[Dan Dare]] (''[[Dan Dare (series)|Dan Dare]]'') encountered the first seven incarnations of [[the Doctor]] and several companions.
* In 2012, [[IDW Publishing|IDW]] published ''[[Assimilation² (comic story)|Star Trek: The Next Generation/Doctor Who: Assimilation²]]'', a crossover between ''Doctor Who'' and ''[[Star Trek: The Next Generation]]''.
* [[File:What a sight! And what a team!.png|thumb|Characters and elements from ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'', ''[[Thunderbirds (series)|Thunderbirds]]'', ''[[Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons (series)|Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons]]'', and ''[[Stingray (series)|Stingray]]'' appear alongside each other in a story also relating to the [[Astran]]s. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Interplanetary Rescue (comic story)}})]]In [[2022 (releases)|2022]], the ''[[Fireball XL5 60th Anniversary Comic Anthology]]'' was released by [[Anderson Entertainment]], featuring three original stories amidst reprints primarily from ''[[TV Century 21]]'' - {{cs|Looking Back (comic story)}}, {{cs|Interlude (comic story)}}, and {{cs|Interplanetary Rescue (comic story)}} - which all related to the [[Astran]]s, natives of the planet [[Astra]], first mentioned in {{cs|Duel of the Daleks (comic story)}} and {{cs|The Rescue (TV story)}} respectively. Notably, ''Interplanetary Rescue'' also functioned as the main original story of the anthology, featuring a direct crossover between ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'', ''[[Thunderbirds (series)|Thunderbirds]]'', ''[[Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons (series)|Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons]]'', and ''[[Stingray (series)|Stingray]]''.


=== Audio ===
=== Audio ===
* [[Big Finish]]'s [[Vienna Salvatori]] crossed over with ''Doctor Who'' in ''[[The Shadow Heart (audio story)|The Shadow Heart]]''.
* [[Dorian Gray]] debuted in the ''[[Bernice Summerfield (series)|Bernice Summerfield]]'' audio ''[[Shades of Gray (audio story)|Shades of Gray]]''.
* [[Dorian Gray]] appeared in the [[Big Finish Bernice Summerfield series|Bernice Summerfield]] audio ''[[Shades of Gray (audio story)|Shades of Gray]]''.
* Dorian Gray, as well as Big Finish's [[Sherlock Holmes]], crossed over with elements of the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]] in ''[[The Worlds of Big Finish (audio anthology)|The Worlds of Big Finish]]''.
* Both Vienna and Dorian Gray, as well as Big Finish's [[Sherlock Holmes]], crossed over with elements of the Doctor Who universe in ''[[The Worlds of Big Finish (audio anthology)|The Worlds of Big Finish]]''.
* Big Finish's [[Cicero]], played by [[Samuel Barnett]], crossed over with the [[Fifth Doctor]]'s world in ''[[Tartarus (audio story)|Tartarus]]''.
* ''[[Return of the Queen (audio story)|Return of the Queen]]'' was a crossover between [[Iain McLaughlin]] and [[Claire Bartlett (writer)|Claire Bartlett]]'s ''[[Erimem (series)|Erimem]]'' and ''[[Kerides the Thinker]]'' series.


=== Prose ===
=== Prose ===
* The [[Old One]]s originated in the {{w|Cthulhu Mythos}}, which pre-dated ''Doctor Who''.
* The [[Old One]]s originated in the {{w|Cthulhu Mythos}}, which pre-dated ''Doctor Who''.
* [[Iris Wildthyme]] originated in the independent works of ''Doctor Who'' novel writer [[Paul Magrs]].
* [[Iris Wildthyme]] originated in the independent works of ''Doctor Who'' novel writer [[Paul Magrs]].
* [[Sherlock Holmes]] and [[John Watson|Doctor John Watson]] appeared as themselves in [[PROSE]]: ''[[All-Consuming Fire (novel)|All-Consuming Fire]]'' where they are established as real. (In the Doctor Who Universe, they do not actually use the names Sherlock Holmes and Watson, but use these as aliases.) [[John Roxton|Lord John Roxton]] from Sir [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]'s {{w|The Lost World}} also cameos in the same novel.
* [[Sherlock Holmes]] and [[John Watson|Doctor John Watson]] appeared as themselves in ''[[All-Consuming Fire (novel)|All-Consuming Fire]]'' where they are established as real. (In the ''Doctor Who'' universe, they do not actually use the names Sherlock Holmes and Watson, but use these as aliases.) [[John Roxton|Lord John Roxton]] from Sir [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]'s {{wi|The Lost World (Doyle novel)|The Lost World}} also cameos in the same novel.
* [[Carnell]], the [[psychostrategist]] featured in [[Chris Boucher]]'s ''[[Corpse Marker (novel)|Corpse Marker]]'', first appeared in the ''[[Blake's 7]]'' episode ''Weapon'' (where he was portrayed by [[Scott Fredericks]]).
* In ''[[Damaged Goods (novel)|Damaged Goods]]'', the character [[Marcie Hatter]] from writer [[Russell T Davies]]' television series {{wi|Dark Season}} briefly appears as a member of UNIT in 2017.
* [[Thomas Carnacki]] appeared in the ''Doctor Who'' novella ''[[Foreign Devils]]'' and the ''Iris Wildthyme'' audio ''[[Iris Rides Out]]''.
* [[Carnell]], the [[psychostrategist]] featured in [[Chris Boucher]]'s ''[[Corpse Marker (novel)|Corpse Marker]]'', first appeared in the ''[[Blake's 7 (series)|Blake's 7]]'' episode ''[[w:c:blakes7:Weapon (episode)|Weapon]]'' (where he was portrayed by [[Scott Fredericks]]). Fredericks played Carnell once again in the ''[[Kaldor City (audio series)|Kaldor City]]'' audio series.
* [[Thomas Carnacki]] appeared in the ''Doctor Who'' novella ''[[Foreign Devils (novel)|Foreign Devils]]'' and the ''Iris Wildthyme'' audio ''[[Iris Rides Out (audio story)|Iris Rides Out]]''.
* ''[[Bernice Summerfield (series)|Bernice Summerfield]]'' character [[Jason Kane]] was mentioned in creator [[Dave Stone]]'s [[2006 (releases)|2006]] ''[[Judge Dredd (series)|Judge Dredd]]'' novel ''[[Psykogeddon (novel)|Psykogeddon]]''.
* In ''[[The Coming of the Terraphiles (novel)|The Coming of the Terraphiles]]'', mention is made of the [[Conjunction of the Million Spheres]], and one of the characters is named [[Cornelius (The Coming of the Terraphiles)|Cornelius]]. Both are connections to author [[Michael Moorcock]]'s {{wi|Multiverse (Moorcock)|Multiverse}} stories.
* The prose series ''[[10,000 Dawns (series)|10,000 Dawns]]'' had three licensed crossovers (''[[Rachel Survived (short story)|Rachel Survived]]'', ''[[White Canvas (short story)|White Canvas]]'', and ''[[The Gendar Conspiracy (short story)|The Gendar Conspiracy]]'') wherein characters from the fictional [[10,000 Dawns]] literally travel between universes to interact with elements of the ''Doctor Who'' universe.
* The anthology ''[[Down the Middle (anthology)|Cwej: Down the Middle]]'' includes multiple stories where [[Chris Cwej]] crosses over with elements of other stories, including [[Jeffrey Koval]]'s [[Deptford County]] ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Fountain of Youth (short story)|Fountain of Youth]]'') and the works of [[Clark Ashton Smith]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[When I Remember (short story)|When I Remember __________]]'') Additionally, [[Iris Wildthyme]] made a guest appearance in ''[[Flickering Flame (short story)|Flickering Flame]]''. [[The Surgeon (The V Cwejes)|The Surgeon]] mentions these future encounters while bonding Cwej to the conceptual weapon [[V-Time]], explaining, "''And which letter represents the meeting of points better than V? V-Time is thus the conscious weaponization of the crossover.''"
* The anthology {{cs|The Book of the Snowstorm (anthology)}} features crossovers with several non-DWU series, such as ''[[Jenny Over-There: The Nine-Two-Five Universe (series)|Jenny Over-There: The Nine-Two-Five Universe]]'' and ''[[Starlight Endeavours (series)|Starlight Endeavours]]''. Most stories in the book were presented with a framing narrative of characters in {{cs|The Book of the Snowstorm (short story)|the main story|noital=1}} reading them.
* Some stories on [[The Cheshire House]] website cross over with elements of the [[Jenny Everywhere mythos]], such as {{cs|I'm Dreaming of a Cheshire Easter (short story)}}, {{cs|A World of Pure Unimagination (short story)}}, and {{cs|A Visit from Everywhere (short story)}}. Additionally, ''I'm Dreaming of a Cheshire Easter'' referenced the non-DWU story {{cs|My Name is SAM (short story)}}.
* {{cs|The Noodle Incident (anthology)}}, much like ''The Book of the Snowstorm'', crossed over with several series, many of which were previously mentioned in the aforementioned book.
 
=== Video games ===
* ''Doctor Who'' was one of 30 different franchises to be represented in the mass-crossover video game ''[[LEGO Dimensions (video game)|LEGO Dimensions]]''.
* {{As of|2022}}, ''Doctor Who'' has crossed over with ''[[Minecraft (video game)|Minecraft]]'', ''[[Roblox]]'', ''[[Fortnite]]'', ''[[Fall Guys (video game)|Fall Guys]]'' and ''[[LittleBigPlanet 3 (video game)|LittleBigPlanet 3]]'' to release DWU-themed skins, accessories, and emotes for playable characters; however, no narrative crossovers have yet occurred.
* The ''Roblox'' game {{cs|Wonder Chase (video game)}} features ''Doctor Who'' crossing over with several other BBC series, such as ''[[The Next Step (series)|The Next Step]]'' and ''[[Shaun the Sheep (franchise)|Shaun the Sheep]]''.
* The {{cs|Lost in Time (video game)}} and {{cs|The Badgey Directive (video game)}} events {{cs|A Trek to Skaro (episode)}} and {{cs|Who Can It Be Now? (episode)}} cross over with each other, crossing ''Doctor Who'' over with ''[[Star Trek: Lower Decks (series)|Star Trek: Lower Decks]]''.
 
=== Illustrations ===
* The poster {{cs|Friendship is Universal (illustration)}}, released as part of the "[[Intergalactic Friendship Panel: Star Trek x Doctor Who]]" as [[San Diego Comic-Con]] [[2024 (releases)|2024]], depicts various characters from ''[[Doctor Who (TV series)|Doctor Who]]'' and ''[[Star Trek (franchise)|Star Trek]]'' alongside each other.


== Implicit crossovers ==
== Unofficial crossovers ==
These usually consist of throwaway lines alluding to other fictional universes, are more common than actual appearances of characters from those universes, and are usually open to interpretation.
The following crossovers are usually brief cameos by, or allusions to, elements of non-DWU works of fiction in DWU stories. The non-DWU elements are unlicensed and sometimes not explicitly named.


=== Audio ===
The following lists are such crossovers as they occurred within stories licensed from the DWU's point of view; however, the symmetrical situation often occurs, with elements of the DWU being acknowledged in other works of fiction. Such unlicensed crossovers are listed as "in-universe references" at [[Cultural references to the Doctor Who universe]].
* In ''[[Minuet in Hell]]'', the Brigadier mentions the [[Doomwatch]] organization, which first appeared in {{w|Doomwatch|the 1970s TV series of the same name}}.


=== Television ===
=== Television ===
* In ''[[Remembrance of the Daleks]]'', [[Allison Williams]] wished that [[Bernard Quatermass|Bernard]] was with them, with [[Rachel Jensen]] replying that the [[British Rocket Group]] had its own problems. This is a reference to the ''Quatermass'' television serials.
* In ''[[Mindwarp (TV story)|Mindwarp]]'', a [[Xenomorph]] chestburster specimen was present in [[Crozier]]'s laboratory, implying a shared universe with the [[Alien (franchise)|''Alien'' franchise]].
** A Xenomorph ovomorph egg was later seen on display in ''[[Dalek (TV story)|Dalek]]''.
* In ''[[Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)|Remembrance of the Daleks]]'', [[Allison Williams]] wished that [[Bernard Quatermass|Bernard]] was with them, with [[Rachel Jensen]] replying that the [[British Rocket Group]] had its own problems. This is a reference to the ''[[Quatermass (series)|Quatermass]]'' television serials. It was elaborated upon in the short story prelude to ''Remembrance of the Daleks,'' ''[[Background (DWPM 7 short story)|Background]]'', where the events of the first two ''Quatermass'' serials are explicitly related as real events in the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]], although Quatermass was not named, being referred to as simply "the Director of the British Rocket Group". It was not until the televised ''[[Planet of the Dead (TV story)|Planet of the Dead]]'' that the name "Bernard Quatermass" was used in the DWU.
* In the [[2003 (releases)|2003]] release of ''[[Shada (TV story)|Shada]]'', [[Arthur Dent]], [[Zaphod Beeblebrox]], and a [[Nutri-Matic Drink Synthesizer]] are briefly seen.
* In ''[[The Christmas Invasion (TV story)|The Christmas Invasion]]'', the [[Tenth Doctor]] mentions [[Arthur Dent]] in such a fashion as to suggest that they've met. (Arthur Dent was one of the main protagonists of ''[[The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy]]''.) This was elaborated on in the novelisation. [[Daniel Llewellyn]], a member of the group sent out to meet with the [[Fadros Pallujikaa|Sycorax Leader]], is representing the [[British Rocket Group]] from ''[[Quatermass (series)|Quatermass]]''.
* In the [[2017 (releases)|2017]] release of ''[[The Power of the Daleks (TV story)|The Power of the Daleks]]'', the [[Weyland-Yutani Corporation]] logo is seen.
* In the 2017 release of ''[[Shada (TV story)|Shada]]'', several books that allude to ''[[The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy]]'' are seen.
* In ''[[Space Babies (TV story)|Space Babies]]'', after [[Ruby Sunday]] mentioned matter transporters, the [[Fifteenth Doctor]] told her that they should visit ''Star Trek''. The Doctor had previously visited the ''Star Trek'' universe in ''[[Assimilation² (comic story)|Assimilation²]]''.
 
=== Audio ===
* In ''[[Minuet in Hell (audio story)|Minuet in Hell]]'', the Brigadier mentions the [[Doomwatch]] organisation, which first appeared in {{w|Doomwatch|the 1970s TV series of the same name}}.
* In the ''[[Kaldor City (audio series)|Kaldor City]]'' series, already a licensed ''[[Blake's 7 (series)|Blake's 7]]'' crossover through the character of [[Carnell]], references are made to [[Roj Blake]] and [[Butcher of Zircaster|Travis, the Butcher of Zircaster]]. Additionally, the main character, [[Kaston Iago]], is hinted to be {{w|Kerr Avon}}.
* ''[[Iris Wildthyme and the Land of Wonder (audio story)|Iris Wildthyme and the Land of Wonder]]'' featured [[Iris Wildthyme]] travelling to [[Wonderland]], as seen in [[Lewis Carroll]]'s ''[[Alice in Wonderland]]''.
* In ''[[A Sting in the Tale (audio story)|A Sting in the Tale]]'', the Fourth Doctor mentions [[Vogon]]s, the Eighth Doctor owned an [[Altairian dollar]] in ''[[Storm Warning (audio story)|Storm Warning]]'', and in ''[[Max Warp (audio story)|Max Warp]]'', one of the spaceships is described as a "[[Lazlar Lyricon custom job]]". All of the these elements are references to ''[[The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy]]''.


=== Comics ===
=== Comics ===
* In ''[[The Eternal Present]]'', [[Theophilus Tolliver]], a 19th century inventor, time traveller and friend of [[H.G. Wells]] is implied to be the protagonist of Wells' ''[[The Time Machine]]'', who was known only as the Time Traveller (both characters have the same initials).
* In ''[[The Eternal Present (comic story)|The Eternal Present]]'', [[Theophilus Tolliver]], a 19th century inventor, time traveller and friend of [[H.G. Wells]] is implied to be the protagonist of Wells' ''[[The Time Machine]]'', who was known only as the Time Traveller (both characters have the same initials).
* In the ''[[Comic Relief Comic (comic story)|Comic Relief Comic]]'' — already a licensed crossover between [[Dan Dare]] and ''[[Doctor Who]]'' — a rocket with a white-and-red checkered paintjob is in the background of one panel. This is the iconic Moon rocket from the Franco-Belgian ''[[Tintin]]'' comics.
* In ''[[Party Animals (comic story)|Party Animals]]'', several characters from other fictional universes are seen in the background: [[Bart Simpson]] from ''[[The Simpsons]]''; [[Worf]] and a [[Ferengi]] from ''[[Star Trek]]''; [[Darth Vader]] from [[Star Wars]]; [[Emma Peel]] and [[John Steed]] from ''[[The Avengers]]''; and [[Sapphire and Steel]] from {{w|Sapphire & Steel|the TV series of the same name}}.
* In ''[[Operation Proteus (comic story)|Operation Proteus]]'', a newspaper headline reads "[[Apeman|Apemen]] At [[Knightsbridge]]". This is a reference to the TV serial ''Quatermass and the Pit''.
* In ''[[Endgame (DWM comic story)|Endgame]]'', the TARDIS library has books by [[Christian Storm]] and [[Edmund Bancroft]], characters from the films {{wi|Horror Hospital}} and {{wi|Horrors of the Black Museum}}, both of whom were played by [[Michael Gough]]. The [[Celestial Toymaker]] claims to have beaten [[Le Chiffre]] (from the [[James Bond]] novel {{wi|Casino Royale (novel)|Casino Royale}}) at baccarat.
* In ''[[Fire and Brimstone (comic story)|Fire and Brimstone]]'', [[Izzy Sinclair]] describes the book she's reading as featuring a city called {{w|Ankh-Morpork}}, an old hag called {{w|Granny Weatherwax}}, and {{w|Discworld (world)|a whole world the shape of a disc}}. She asks the Doctor why they can't go somewhere like that and he replies "Izzy, I've ''been''. It was ''flat''." These are all references to the {{wi|Discworld}} book series.
* In ''[[Spam Filtered (comic story)|Spam Filtered]]'', the Doctor says he once knew a [[hard-light hologram]] who was a "bit of a jobsworth". This may be a reference to {{w|Arnold Rimmer}} of ''[[Red Dwarf (series)|Red Dwarf]]''.
* In ''[[Bazaar Adventures (comic story)|Bazaar Adventures]]'', there was a shop, [[Babel Fish Aquarium]]. Babel Fish originate in ''[[The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy]]''.


=== Prose ===
=== Prose ===
* In ''[[The Pit]]'', mention is made of the Hob's Lane disaster. This is a reference to the events of the TV serial {{wi|Quatermass and the Pit}}.
* The [[1995 (releases)|1995]] short story ''[[Background (DWPM 7 short story)|Background]]'' built on the reference to the [[British Rocket Group]] in ''[[Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)|Remembrance of the Daleks]]'', explicitly establishing the events of the first two ''Quatermass'' serials as having occurred in [[1953]] and [[1955]] in the DWU. It is noted that the televised broadcast of the 1953 events was claimed to be a fictional sci-fi TV programme as part of the government cover-up, alluding to ''Quatermass''{{'}}s real-world status as televised fiction.
* In ''[[White Darkness]]'', mention is made of the Rihanssu. In the ''Star Trek'' novels, Rihannsu is the name that [[memoryalpha:Romulan|Romulans]] use for themselves.
* In ''[[The Pit (novel)|The Pit]]'', mention is made of the [[Hob's Lane disaster]]. This is a reference to the events of the TV serial {{wi|Quatermass and the Pit}}.
* In ''[[No Future]]'', mention is made of a Soviet military group called the Vodyanoi. This is a reference to the David Wiltshire novel ''Child of Vodyanoi'', which was adapted into the TV series {{wi|The Nightmare Man}}.
* In ''[[White Darkness (novel)|White Darkness]]'', mention is made of the [[Rihanssu language]]. In the ''[[Star Trek]]'' novels, Rihannsu is the name that {{iw|memory-alpha|Romulan|Romulans}} use for themselves.
* In ''[[The Crystal Bucephalus (novel)|The Crystal Bucephalus]]'', Turlough remembers reading about the effects of plasma damage on the biosphere of Qo'noS, the [[memoryalpha:Qo'noS|Klingon homeworld]] in ''Star Trek''.
* In ''[[No Future (novel)|No Future]]'', mention is made of a Soviet military group called the [[Vodyanoi]]. This is a reference to the David Wiltshire novel ''Child of Vodyanoi'', which was adapted into the TV series {{wi|The Nightmare Man}}.
* In ''[[Invasion of the Cat-People]]'', the Doctor mentions the {{iw|flashgordon|Lion Men|Lion-Men of Mongo}} ({{wi|Flash Gordon}}), {{iw|memory-alpha|Caitian|Caitians}} (''Star Trek''), {{w|Kzin}}ti (Larry Niven's {{wi|Known Space}} series) and agents of the {{iw|memory-beta|Aegis}} (''Star Trek'').
* In ''[[The Crystal Bucephalus (novel)|The Crystal Bucephalus]]'', Turlough remembers reading about the effects of plasma damage on the biosphere of [[Qo'noS]], the {{iw|memory-alpha|Qo'noS|Klingon homeworld}} in ''Star Trek''.
* In ''[[Millennial Rites]]'', there are brief appearances of a levitating man wearing a blue cloak in an old brownstone in New York, and a blond-haired man in a dirty beige trenchcoat having a Guinness in a Dublin bar. These are meant to be the comic book magicians {{w|Doctor Strange}} and {{w|John Constantine}}.
* In ''[[Invasion of the Cat-People (novel)|Invasion of the Cat-People]]'', the Doctor mentions the [[Lion-man|Lion-Men]] of [[Mongo]] ({{wi|Flash Gordon}}), [[Caitian]]s (''Star Trek''), [[Kzinti]] (Larry Niven's {{wi|Known Space}} series) and agents of the [[Aegis]] (''Star Trek'').
* In ''[[The Death of Art]]'', Anton Jarre recalls meeting a Belgian police sergeant who is clearly intended to be a young [[Hercule Poirot]].
* In ''[[Millennial Rites (novel)|Millennial Rites]]'', there are brief appearances of a man in a blue cloak levitating in an old brownstone in New York, and a blond-haired man in a dirty beige trenchcoat having a Guinness in a Dublin bar. These are meant to be the comic book magicians [[Doctor Strange]] and {{w|John Constantine}}.
* In ''[[The Face of the Enemy]]'', mention is made of an English village named Little Storping. A village with the same name appears in "Murdersville", an episode of {{wi|The Avengers (TV series)|The Avengers}}.
* In ''[[Happy Endings (novel)|Happy Endings]]'', Bernice meets a teenage girl dressed in black with dark hair who seems familiar to her. The girl says that her job is to turn off the lights once everybody's gone. The girl is intended to be {{w|Death (DC Comics)|the version}} of [[Death (mythology)|Death]] from [[Neil Gaiman]]'s {{wi|The Sandman (Vertigo)|The Sandman}}.
* In ''[[The Fall of Yquatine]]'', Fitz is said to have worked at the Mother Black Cap in Camden Town in the 1960s. This is a reference to the film ''[[Withnail and I]]'', which is set in the same time period and features a pub of the same name in the same location.
* In ''[[The Death of Art (novel)|The Death of Art]]'', Anton Jarre recalls meeting a Belgian police sergeant who is clearly intended to be a young [[Hercule Poirot]].
* In ''[[Verdigris (novel)|Verdigris]]'', Jo Grant reminisces about her friend Tara, with whom she'd gone to spy school and who was also assistant to an eccentric freelance gentleman adventurer in secret service to the government. This is clearly meant to be {{w|Tara King}} of ''The Avengers''.
* In ''[[The Dying Days (novel)|The Dying Days]]'', Lady [[Creighton-Ward]] (''[[Thunderbirds (series)|Thunderbirds]]''), [[Geoffrey Hoyt]] ({{wi|Medics (British TV series)|Medics}}) and [[Emma Knight]] (''[[The Avengers]]'') appear at a party. Mention is made of a planned [[nuclear-waste storage facility]] on [[the Moon]] in [[1999|two years]] (''[[Space: 1999]]''), the first [[manned flight]] to [[Jupiter]] [[2001|two years]] after that ({{wi|2001: A Space Odyssey (film)|2001: A Space Odyssey}}), [[MI6]]'s [[double-O agent]]s (''[[James Bond]]''), the [[IMF]] ({{wi|Mission: Impossible}}), and [[Omega Sector]] ({{wi|True Lies}}).
* In ''[[The Quantum Archangel (novel)|The Quantum Archangel]]'', mention is made of {{w|Oa}} (from {{wi|Green Lantern}} comics), the {{w|Shi'ar}} empire (from {{wi|X-Men}} comics) and Pym particles (from {{wi|Avengers (comics)|Avengers}} comics).
* In ''[[The Face of the Enemy (novel)|The Face of the Enemy]]'', mention is made of an English village named [[Little Storping]]. A village with the same name appears in "Murdersville", an episode of ''The Avengers''.
* In ''[[Eater of Wasps]]'', when the Doctor is asked if he had ever read [[Tarzan]], the Doctor replies that he had met him, too.
* In ''[[The Fall of Yquatine (novel)|The Fall of Yquatine]]'', [[Fitz Kreiner]] is said to have worked at the [[Mother Black Cap]] in [[Camden Town]] in the [[1960s]]. This is a reference to the film ''[[Withnail and I]]'', which is set in the same time period and features a pub of the same name in the same location.
* In ''[[Fear Itself (novel)|Fear Itself]]'', a character is said to possess a Stradivarius cello called the Lady Rose. A cello of this name and make appeared in the [[James Bond]] film {{wi|The Living Daylights}}.
* In ''[[Verdigris (novel)|Verdigris]]'', Jo Grant reminisces about her friend [[Tara (Verdigris)|Tara]], with whom she'd gone to spy school and who was also assistant to an eccentric freelance gentleman adventurer in secret service to the government. This is clearly meant to be {{w|Tara King}} of ''The Avengers''.
* In ''[[Omegamorphosis]]'', mention is made of Gregor Samsa, who turned into an insect, and whose story was written by his friend. This is a reference to {{wi|The Metamorphosis}}.
* In ''[[The Quantum Archangel (novel)|The Quantum Archangel]]'', mention is made of [[Oa]] (from {{wi|Green Lantern}} comics), the [[Shi'ar Empire]] (from ''[[X-Men]]'' comics) and [[Pym particle]]s (from {{wi|Avengers (comics)|Avengers}} comics).
* In ''[[Forever Autumn]]'' the Doctor claims to have met [[Jar Jar Binks]]' clan, and that George Lucas mistook a telepathic message for his own ideas, implying that the ''[[Star Wars]]'' stories were based on real events.
* In ''[[Eater of Wasps (novel)|Eater of Wasps]]'', when the Doctor is asked if he had ever read [[Tarzan]], the Doctor replies that he had met him, too.
* In ''[[The Coming of the Terraphiles]]'', mention is made of the Conjunction of the Million Spheres, and one of the characters is named Cornelius, both connections to author [[Michael Moorcock]]'s {{w|Multiverse (Moorcock)|Multiverse}} stories.
* [[George Challenger|Professor Challenger]] from {{wi|The Lost World (Doyle novel)|The Lost World}} and [[Van Helsing]] from {{wi|Dracula}} cameo in ''[[Mad Dogs and Englishmen (novel)|Mad Dogs and Englishmen]]''.
* In ''[[Magic of the Angels]]'', the Doctor has a large carpet bag which is bigger on the inside than the outside, and says that he is glad he got it back from [[Mary Poppins]].
* In ''[[The Book of the War (novel)|The Book of the War]]'', the [[Eremite]]s and their [[Labyrinth (The Book of the War)|labyrinth]] are references to the [[w:c:cenobite:Cenobite|Cenobite]]s from {{w|Clive Barker}}'s {{wi|Hellraiser (franchise)|Hellraiser}} franchise.
* It was heavily implied in ''[[Bide-a-Wee (short story)|Bide-a-Wee]]'' that [[Susan Foreman]] had just experienced the events of {{wi|Five on a Treasure Island}}, the first book in the ''[[The Famous Five]]'' series of children's books.
* ''[[Warlords of Utopia (novel)|Warlords of Utopia]]'' references various other words of fiction which depict alternate Earths, such as [[Philip K. Dick]]'s {{wi|The Man in the High Castle}} and {{w|Robert Harris (novelist)|Robert Harris}}'s {{wi|Fatherland (novel)|Fatherland}}. It also suggests that in [[Roma I]], ''[[I, Claudius]]'' was written
* ''[[The Indestructible Man (novel)|The Indestructible Man]]'' includes a large number of thinly-veiled characters, locations, and concepts from the television shows of [[Gerry Anderson]], particularly [[PRISM]] ([[Spectrum (organisation)|Spectrum]]), [[Grant Matthews|the Indestructible Man]] ([[Paul Metcalf|Captain Scarlet]]), and [[Global Response]] ([[International Rescue]]).
* In ''[[Fear Itself (novel)|Fear Itself]]'', a character is said to possess a [[Stradivarius]] [[cello]] called the [[Lady Rose]]. A cello of this name and make appeared in the [[James Bond]] film {{wi|The Living Daylights}}.
* In ''[[The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)|The Gallifrey Chronicles]]'', a copy of the first ''[[Harry Potter]]'' novel in the Doctor's TARDIS has the first page crossed out and the words "No, no, no, no, it didn't happen like this at all" written on it in red ink, implying that the Doctor knows how it ''did'' happen.
* In ''[[Omegamorphosis (short story)|Omegamorphosis]]'', mention is made of [[Gregor Samsa]], who turned into an insect, and whose story was written by his friend. This is a reference to ''[[The Metamorphosis]]''.
* In ''[[World Game (novel)|World Game]]'', [[Arthur Wellesley]] recalls being saved by [[Sergeant]] [[Sharpe]] at the [[Battle of Assaye]], which occurred in the novel {{wi|Sharpe's Triumph}}.
* In ''[[Forever Autumn (novel)|Forever Autumn]]'' the Doctor claims to have met [[Jar Jar Binks]]' [[Binks clan|clan]], and that [[George Lucas]] mistook a telepathic message for his own ideas, implying that the ''[[Star Wars]]'' stories were based on real events.
* In ''[[Magic of the Angels (novel)|Magic of the Angels]]'', the Doctor has a large carpet bag which is bigger on the inside than the outside, and says that he is glad he got it back from [[Mary Poppins]].
* In ''[[The Pneuman League (short story)|The Pneuman League]]'', [[Strax]] encounters a young [[Steptoe|Albert Steptoe]] from the sitcom {{wi|Steptoe and Son}}.
* In ''[[Greyhound (short story)|Greyhound]]'', [[Alistair Gordon Lethbridge-Stewart]]'s memoir mentions that [[David Attenborough]] visited [[Darkest Peru]] for his documentary series ''[[Attenborough in the Amazon]]''. Darkest Peru was a fictional area of [[Peru]] which was home to [[Paddington Bear]] in ''[[A Bear Called Paddington]]''.


[[Category:Terminology]]
[[Category:Terminology]]

Latest revision as of 18:58, 3 November 2024

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Several incarnations of the Doctor alongside various Star Trek captains. (GRAPHIC: Friendship is Universal [+]Loading...["Friendship is Universal (illustration)"])
You may be looking for the in-universe concept.

A crossover is a story in which elements from two or more fictional universes, originally created to be distinct, are brought together for the span of a specific narrative.

There have been many crossovers between stories officially set in the Doctor Who universe and other works of fiction, some licensed on the part of the property being crossed over with, some not. Some use devices such as the Land of Fiction to allow characters from the DWU to "meet" individuals who are, otherwise, as fictional to them as to the reader.

However, many crossovers imply that the property being crossed over with is actually a part of the DWU, even if that was not that property's creators' original intent. Others make use of the idea of the Multiverse to establish the Doctor's home dimension as distinct from, but coexisting with, other dimensions inabited by various unrelated fictional characters.

Official crossovers[[edit] | [edit source]]

By definition, only stories licensed to use the DWU concepts they contain are covered on this Wiki. The following crossovers are, however, notable for also having been licensed appearances of the "foreign" concepts with which the DWU characters interact. They were usually advertised as crossovers.

Television[[edit] | [edit source]]

The image of a Dalek, under license from Terry Nation, appeared on television in 1966… on ITV! (TV: The Man from MI.5 [+]Loading...["The Man from MI.5 (TV story)"])
The Sixth Doctor and Ace in Albert Square. (TV: Dimensions in Time [+]Loading...["Dimensions in Time (TV story)"])

Comics[[edit] | [edit source]]

This section's awfully stubby.

Information about COMIC: Jenny Says: Drink Gevity™! [+]Loading...["Jenny Says: Drink Gevity™! (comic story)"] should be added.

Audio[[edit] | [edit source]]

Prose[[edit] | [edit source]]

Video games[[edit] | [edit source]]

Illustrations[[edit] | [edit source]]

Unofficial crossovers[[edit] | [edit source]]

The following crossovers are usually brief cameos by, or allusions to, elements of non-DWU works of fiction in DWU stories. The non-DWU elements are unlicensed and sometimes not explicitly named.

The following lists are such crossovers as they occurred within stories licensed from the DWU's point of view; however, the symmetrical situation often occurs, with elements of the DWU being acknowledged in other works of fiction. Such unlicensed crossovers are listed as "in-universe references" at Cultural references to the Doctor Who universe.

Television[[edit] | [edit source]]

Audio[[edit] | [edit source]]

Comics[[edit] | [edit source]]

Prose[[edit] | [edit source]]