Template:Random/doc: Difference between revisions

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Test it out by reloading this page several times.  What you get below will be different on ''almost'' every page, though with a sample size of only 52, you're bound to get some repeats.  The reason is because there are 53 pages in the following format:<pre>{{qotw/n}}</pre>However, there is no {{tlx|qotw/0}}.  Thus by adding 1 to the randomly selected number between 0 and 52, we ensure the choice will be between the numbers 1 and 53.   
Test it out by reloading this page several times.  What you get below will be different on ''almost'' every page, though with a sample size of only 52, you're bound to get some repeats.  The reason is because there are 53 pages in the following format:<pre>{{qotw/n}}</pre>However, there is no {{tlx|qotw/0}}.  Thus by adding 1 to the randomly selected number between 0 and 52, we ensure the choice will be between the numbers 1 and 53.   
<div id=license>{{qotw/{{#expr:{{random|52}} +1}}}}</div>
<div id=license>{{qotw/{{#expr:{{random|52}} +1}}}}</div>
== Substitutive use ==
In some applications, you want to generate a random number, but you want that random number to "stick" on the page.  That is, you don't want the number to change each time you reload the page.  To do this, you have to substitute the template:
In this case, you would use the following syntax:
<pre>{{subst:random|1000}}</pre>
No matter how many times you reload the page, these random numbers will stick:
<strong class="error">Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "{"</strong>
* <strong class="error">Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "{"</strong>, {{Mod|(({{#time:U}}+(100))*(2)+({{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}} mod (2)))|1000}}, <strong class="error">Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "{"</strong>, #{{subst:(({{#time:U}}+(34))*(35)+({{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}} mod (35)))|1000}}, {{Mod|(({{#time:U}}+(45))*(51)+({{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}} mod (51)))|1000}}

Revision as of 05:05, 25 April 2012

{{random}} generates a random number, at least to the extent that non-mathematicians will be happy with the term "random", through simple markup. The number can be from 1 to whatever number you choose, up to 1000.

Syntax is straightforward:

{{random|1000}} = 822

This number will change every time the page loads.

Though this simple aspect is enough to power any number of functions — such as determining which random, numbered subpage to call on a page, the template does have additional sophistication, detailed at template:random on Wikipedia.

Example of calling forth a page

If you type the following, you will get a different quote of the week on every page load:

{{qotw/{{#expr:{{random|52}} + 1}}}}

Test it out by reloading this page several times. What you get below will be different on almost every page, though with a sample size of only 52, you're bound to get some repeats. The reason is because there are 53 pages in the following format:

{{qotw/n}}

However, there is no {{qotw/0}}. Thus by adding 1 to the randomly selected number between 0 and 52, we ensure the choice will be between the numbers 1 and 53.

Elizabeth Klein: Schmidt called it "the TARDIS". It meant nothing to me. I'd never heard that name until I met you. How on Earth could Schmidt know it?
Seventh Doctor:: The memory cheats. Perhaps your memory is playing tricks with you. I used to think Professor X was better in the sixties until I went back and watched it again. even Vault of the Cyborgs.
Klein: No, I know what I heard. He definitely said, "TARDIS".
Seventh Doctor: Anyway it's all in the past now. Well, a version of the past. Your past, to be more precise.
Klein: How could Schmidt have known? Yet another thing to haunt me the rest of my life. I can't let it go. Somehow, I just know that it's important. I can feel it.
AUDIO: Klein's Story