The Aztecs (TV story): Difference between revisions
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production code= [[List of production codes|F]] | | production code= [[List of production codes|F]] | | ||
previous story= [[The Keys of Marinus]] | | previous story= [[The Keys of Marinus]] | | ||
next story= [[ | next story= [[The Sensorites]]}} | ||
'''The Aztecs''' was the sixth story of [[Season 1]] of ''[[Doctor Who]]''. It was the first story to address the issue of altering the course of history. | '''The Aztecs''' was the sixth story of [[Season 1]] of ''[[Doctor Who]]''. It was the first story to address the issue of altering the course of history. | ||
== Synopsis == | ==Synopsis== | ||
The arrival of the [[TARDIS]] in [[15th century]] [[Mexico]] leads the crew to encounter the doomed [[Aztec]] people, a mixture of high culture and brutal savagery side by side; and matters are further complicated when [[Barbara Wright|Barbara]] is mistaken for a god and [[First Doctor|the Doctor]] becomes engaged to be married... | The arrival of the [[TARDIS]] in [[15th century]] [[Mexico]] leads the crew to encounter the doomed [[Aztec]] people, a mixture of high culture and brutal savagery side by side; and matters are further complicated when [[Barbara Wright|Barbara]] is mistaken for a god and [[First Doctor|the Doctor]] becomes engaged to be married... | ||
== Plot == | ==Plot== | ||
The [[TARDIS]] crew arrive in [[Mexico]] in the [[15th century|Fifteenth Century]]. With the [[TARDIS]] trapped in a tomb, [[Barbara Wright|Barbara]] is mistaken for and assumes the guise and identity of [[Yetaxa]], an ancient high priest of whom the [[Aztec]]s think she is a [[reincarnation]]. In her new position of power Barbara sees her chance to bring an end to [[human sacrifice]]. She sees the good side of Aztec culture manifested in [[Autloc]], the [[High priest of knowledge]], and the gruesome side manifested in 'the local butcher' High Priest [[Tlotoxl]]. As somewhat of an expert on this period, she sees how advanced their culture really is and believes that if sacrifice were abolished, | The [[TARDIS]] crew arrive in [[Mexico]] in the [[15th century|Fifteenth Century]]. With the [[TARDIS]] trapped in a tomb, [[Barbara Wright|Barbara]] is mistaken for and assumes the guise and identity of [[Yetaxa]], an ancient high priest of whom the [[Aztec]]s think she is a [[reincarnation]]. In her new position of power Barbara sees her chance to bring an end to [[human sacrifice]]. She sees the good side of Aztec culture manifested in [[Autloc]], the [[High priest of knowledge]], and the gruesome side manifested in 'the local butcher' High Priest [[Tlotoxl]]. As somewhat of an expert on this period, she sees how advanced their culture really is and believes that if sacrifice were abolished, they would be spared destruction at the hands of the [[Conquistador|Spanish]]. The Doctor's warnings that she cannot change history fall on deaf ears. | ||
The bloodthirsty Tlotoxl begins to suspect Yetaxa is not what she seems, especially because she is trying to bring an end to human sacrifice. He sets a series of elaborate traps for her and her companions. For example, [[Ian Chesterton|Ian]] has been conscripted into the military and must fight the strongest warrior, [[Ixta]], to prove his ability to command the Aztec forces. Thus Ixta develops a grudge against Ian and is used by Tlotoxl to try and prove Barbara is not Yetaxa. The Doctor unwittingly tells Ixta how to defeat Ian in combat using a drugging agent. The battle nearly ends in the Doctor witnessing his friend's death. When this fails to be conclusive, Tlotoxl convinces the priest [[Tonila]] to make a poison for Barbara; the death of Barbara following consumption of the poison would prove she is not immortal and therefore not a god. Barbara refuses to drink the poison and tells Tlotoxl that she is not Yetaxa but warns him not to tell the people. He now knows the truth - but must find a way to unmask the false goddess. | The bloodthirsty Tlotoxl begins to suspect Yetaxa is not what she seems, especially because she is trying to bring an end to human sacrifice. He sets a series of elaborate traps for her and her companions. For example, [[Ian Chesterton|Ian]] has been conscripted into the military and must fight the strongest warrior, [[Ixta]], to prove his ability to command the Aztec forces. Thus Ixta develops a grudge against Ian and is used by Tlotoxl to try and prove Barbara is not Yetaxa. The Doctor unwittingly tells Ixta how to defeat Ian in combat using a drugging agent. The battle nearly ends in the Doctor witnessing his friend's death. When this fails to be conclusive, Tlotoxl convinces the priest [[Tonila]] to make a poison for Barbara; the death of Barbara following consumption of the poison would prove she is not immortal and therefore not a god. Barbara refuses to drink the poison and tells Tlotoxl that she is not Yetaxa but warns him not to tell the people. He now knows the truth - but must find a way to unmask the false goddess. | ||
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The Doctor and his companions leave knowing that despite their intervention history will take its pre-destined course. As they depart Tlotoxl is very much in control and sacrifices the Perfect Victim to end the naturally occurring [[eclipse]]. | The Doctor and his companions leave knowing that despite their intervention history will take its pre-destined course. As they depart Tlotoxl is very much in control and sacrifices the Perfect Victim to end the naturally occurring [[eclipse]]. | ||
== Cast == | ==Cast== | ||
* [[First Doctor|The Doctor]] - [[William Hartnell]] | * [[First Doctor|The Doctor]] - [[William Hartnell]] | ||
* [[Ian Chesterton]] - [[William Russell]] | * [[Ian Chesterton]] - [[William Russell]] | ||
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* [[Tonila]] - [[Walter Randall]] | * [[Tonila]] - [[Walter Randall]] | ||
* [[Perfect Victim]] - [[André Boulay]] | * [[Perfect Victim]] - [[André Boulay]] | ||
* [[Aztec]] Warriors (all uncredited) - [[Brian Baker]], [[John Beavis]], | * [[Aztec]] Warriors (all uncredited) - [[Brian Baker]], [[John Beavis]], [[James Duval]], [[James Fitzgerald]], [[Andrew Jacks]], [[Alan Viccars]] | ||
* Aztec Citizens (all uncredited) - [[Eileen Brady]], [[Lionel Gadsen]], | * Aztec Citizens (all uncredited) - [[Eileen Brady]], [[Lionel Gadsen]], [[Alice Greenwood]], [[John Moore]], [[Bill Raynor]], [[Stella Wilkinson]] | ||
* Double for Ian (uncredited) - [[David Anderson]] | * Double for Ian (uncredited) - [[David Anderson]] | ||
* Double for Ixta (uncredited) - [[Billy Cornelius]] | * Double for Ixta (uncredited) - [[Billy Cornelius]] | ||
== Crew == | ==Crew== | ||
* [[Writer]] - [[John Lucarotti]] | * [[Writer]] - [[John Lucarotti]] | ||
* [[Director]] - [[John Crockett]] | * [[Director]] - [[John Crockett]] | ||
| Line 79: | Line 78: | ||
* Ian performed [[National Service]] and is therefore a trained fighter. | * Ian performed [[National Service]] and is therefore a trained fighter. | ||
== Story Notes == | ==Story Notes== | ||
* All episodes exist in [[16mm telerecordings]]. | * All episodes exist in [[16mm telerecordings]]. | ||
* Negative film prints of all episodes where recovered from [[BBC Enterprises]] in [[1978]]. | * Negative film prints of all episodes where recovered from [[BBC Enterprises]] in [[1978]]. | ||
* John Lucarotti spent a lot of time researching the real [[ | * John Lucarotti spent a lot of time researching the real [[Aztec]]s before writing this story. | ||
* Carole Ann Ford was on holiday during the filming of episodes 2 and 3 and appeared only in pre-taped film sequences. | * Carole Ann Ford was on holiday during the filming of episodes 2 and 3 and appeared only in pre-taped film sequences. | ||
* The credits at the end of episode 3 had to be re-filmed as they were not acceptable for broadcast. | * The credits at the end of episode 3 had to be re-filmed as they were not acceptable for broadcast. | ||
=== Ratings === | ===Ratings=== | ||
* The Temple of Evil - 7.4 million viewers | * The Temple of Evil - 7.4 million viewers | ||
* The Warriors of Death - 7.4 million viewers | * The Warriors of Death - 7.4 million viewers | ||
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* The Day of Darkness - 7.4 million viewers | * The Day of Darkness - 7.4 million viewers | ||
=== Myths === | ===Myths=== | ||
* The costumes used by the Aztecs covered more of their body than was the case in reality so as not to offend | * The costumes used by the Aztecs covered more of their body than was the case in reality so as not to offend 1960s standards of decency ''(The costumes used had been researched before filming and were accurate reflections of those worn by the real Aztecs)''. | ||
=== Filming Locations === | ===Filming Locations=== | ||
*[[Ealing Television Film Studios]] | *[[Ealing Television Film Studios]] | ||
*[[Lime Grove Studio D|Lime Grove Studios (Studio D)]] | *[[Lime Grove Studio D|Lime Grove Studios (Studio D)]] | ||
| Line 102: | Line 101: | ||
* During the fight sequences in episode 4 it is clear that doubles are being used for William Russell and Ian Cullen. | * During the fight sequences in episode 4 it is clear that doubles are being used for William Russell and Ian Cullen. | ||
== Continuity == | ==Continuity== | ||
* One of the few examples of The Doctor being involved in a romantic relationship. Other examples include [[BFA]]: ''[[Loups-Garoux]]'', [[BFA]]: ''[[The One Doctor]]'', [[DW]]: ''[[Doctor Who: The TV Movie]]'', [[ST]]: ''[[The Queen of Eros]]'', [[EDA]]: ''[[Casualties of War]]'', [[Sam Jones]] especially in [[EDA]]: ''[[Seeing I]]'', and [[DW]]: ''[[The Parting of the Ways]]''. | * One of the few examples of The Doctor being involved in a romantic relationship. Other examples include [[BFA]]: ''[[Loups-Garoux]]'', [[BFA]]: ''[[The One Doctor]]'', [[DW]]: ''[[Doctor Who: The TV Movie]]'', [[ST]]: ''[[The Queen of Eros]]'', [[EDA]]: ''[[Casualties of War]]'', [[Sam Jones]] especially in [[EDA]]: ''[[Seeing I]]'', and [[DW]]: ''[[The Parting of the Ways]]''. | ||
* The Doctor tells Barbara "You can't rewrite history! Not one line!" It is unclear if this means it is impossible to alter established history or that it is an ethical principle. By contrast, the [[Time Lords]] explicitly ask the Doctor to change history in [[DW]]: ''[[Genesis of the Daleks]]''. | * The Doctor tells Barbara "You can't rewrite history! Not one line!" It is unclear if this means it is impossible to alter established history or that it is an ethical principle. By contrast, the [[Time Lords]] explicitly ask the Doctor to change history in [[DW]]: ''[[Genesis of the Daleks]]''. | ||
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[[Image:AztecsVHS.jpg|right|75px]] | [[Image:AztecsVHS.jpg|right|75px]] | ||
Released as ''Doctor Who: The Aztecs''. | Released as ''Doctor Who: The Aztecs''. This was originally going to be a [[Woolworths]] exclusive release, but at the last minute the company decided on a colour release instead ([[The Twin Dilemma]]). | ||
Released: | Released: | ||
| Line 160: | Line 159: | ||
[[Image:Aztecstarget88.jpg|right|75px]] | [[Image:Aztecstarget88.jpg|right|75px]] | ||
* This story was published as ''[[The Aztecs (novelisation)|Doctor Who: The Aztecs]]'', published by [[Target Books]] in [[September]] of | * This story was published as ''[[The Aztecs (novelisation)|Doctor Who: The Aztecs]]'', published by [[Target Books]] in [[September]] of [[1984]], ISBN 0-426-19588-4. The story was written by [[John Lucarotti]], based on his script. It was number 88 in the series of 156 Doctor Who novels published by Target. | ||
==External links== | |||
== External links == | |||
*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/aztecsOfficial BBC Episode Guide (with video clips) for '''The Aztecs'''] | *[http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/aztecsOfficial BBC Episode Guide (with video clips) for '''The Aztecs'''] | ||
*[http://www.gallifreyone.com/episode.php?id=f Outpost Gallifrey Episode Guide: '''The Aztecs'''] | *[http://www.gallifreyone.com/episode.php?id=f Outpost Gallifrey Episode Guide: '''The Aztecs'''] | ||
| Line 169: | Line 167: | ||
*[http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/serials/f.html A Brief History of Time (Travel) entry for '''The Aztecs'''] | *[http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/serials/f.html A Brief History of Time (Travel) entry for '''The Aztecs'''] | ||
*[http://www.eofftv.com/episodes/d/doctor_who/1st_doctor/aztecs_main.htm Encyclopedia of Fantastic Film and Television - '''The Aztecs'''] | *[http://www.eofftv.com/episodes/d/doctor_who/1st_doctor/aztecs_main.htm Encyclopedia of Fantastic Film and Television - '''The Aztecs'''] | ||
*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/pasb/aztecs.pdf BBC Production Information for '''The Aztecs''' (PDF)] | *[http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/pasb/aztecs.pdf BBC Production Information for '''The Aztecs''' (PDF)] | ||
*[http://www.eofftv.com/episodes/d/doctor_who/1st_doctor/aztecs_main.htm EOFFTV.com - '''The Aztecs'''] | *[http://www.eofftv.com/episodes/d/doctor_who/1st_doctor/aztecs_main.htm EOFFTV.com - '''The Aztecs'''] | ||
{{Wikipedia|The_Aztecs_(Doctor_Who)}} | {{Wikipedia|The_Aztecs_(Doctor_Who)}} | ||
[[Category:First Doctor episodes | {{DEFAULTSORT:Aztecs}} | ||
[[Category:1964 television stories | [[Category:First Doctor episodes]] | ||
[[Category:Historical stories | [[Category:1964 television stories]] | ||
[[Category:Stories with unknown or disputed dates | [[Category:Historical stories]] | ||
[[Category:Stories set in North America | [[Category:Stories with unknown or disputed dates]] | ||
[[Category:Stories set in 1454 | [[Category:Stories set in North America]] | ||
[[Category:Stories set in 1454]] | |||
Revision as of 11:14, 26 March 2008
The Aztecs was the sixth story of Season 1 of Doctor Who. It was the first story to address the issue of altering the course of history.
Synopsis
The arrival of the TARDIS in 15th century Mexico leads the crew to encounter the doomed Aztec people, a mixture of high culture and brutal savagery side by side; and matters are further complicated when Barbara is mistaken for a god and the Doctor becomes engaged to be married...
Plot
The TARDIS crew arrive in Mexico in the Fifteenth Century. With the TARDIS trapped in a tomb, Barbara is mistaken for and assumes the guise and identity of Yetaxa, an ancient high priest of whom the Aztecs think she is a reincarnation. In her new position of power Barbara sees her chance to bring an end to human sacrifice. She sees the good side of Aztec culture manifested in Autloc, the High priest of knowledge, and the gruesome side manifested in 'the local butcher' High Priest Tlotoxl. As somewhat of an expert on this period, she sees how advanced their culture really is and believes that if sacrifice were abolished, they would be spared destruction at the hands of the Spanish. The Doctor's warnings that she cannot change history fall on deaf ears.
The bloodthirsty Tlotoxl begins to suspect Yetaxa is not what she seems, especially because she is trying to bring an end to human sacrifice. He sets a series of elaborate traps for her and her companions. For example, Ian has been conscripted into the military and must fight the strongest warrior, Ixta, to prove his ability to command the Aztec forces. Thus Ixta develops a grudge against Ian and is used by Tlotoxl to try and prove Barbara is not Yetaxa. The Doctor unwittingly tells Ixta how to defeat Ian in combat using a drugging agent. The battle nearly ends in the Doctor witnessing his friend's death. When this fails to be conclusive, Tlotoxl convinces the priest Tonila to make a poison for Barbara; the death of Barbara following consumption of the poison would prove she is not immortal and therefore not a god. Barbara refuses to drink the poison and tells Tlotoxl that she is not Yetaxa but warns him not to tell the people. He now knows the truth - but must find a way to unmask the false goddess.
Susan and the Doctor have meanwhile both become involved in marriage-making scenarios. She has transgressed Aztec law and has been promised to the Perfect Victim, who has been scheduled for sacrifice by Tlotoxl on the day of the next eclipse; while the Doctor, who knows little of Aztec customs, has become engaged to an Aztec woman named Cameca after they shared a cup of cocoa. Cameca is a kind lady and helps the Doctor and Ian find a way to re-enter the tomb by a secret entrance, despite realising this will help her beloved leave her. Ian braves a treacherous tunnel to re-enter the tomb by a secret door and soon tells his friends that they can flee.
Despite her efforts Barbara realises she cannot change an entire culture, although she does succeed in changing the views of one man, Autloc. He helps her become reunited with her friends before departing to meditate in the desert on what remains of his faith. In a pitched battle to gain access to the tomb door, Ian kills Ixta in a fight to the death to protect the TARDIS crew.
The Doctor and his companions leave knowing that despite their intervention history will take its pre-destined course. As they depart Tlotoxl is very much in control and sacrifices the Perfect Victim to end the naturally occurring eclipse.
Cast
- The Doctor - William Hartnell
- Ian Chesterton - William Russell
- Barbara Wright - Jacqueline Hill
- Susan Foreman - Carole Ann Ford
- Autloc - Keith Pyott
- Tlotoxl - John Ringham
- Ixta - Ian Cullen
- Cameca - Margot Van der Burgh
- First Victim - Tom Booth
- Aztec Captain - David Anderson
- Tonila - Walter Randall
- Perfect Victim - André Boulay
- Aztec Warriors (all uncredited) - Brian Baker, John Beavis, James Duval, James Fitzgerald, Andrew Jacks, Alan Viccars
- Aztec Citizens (all uncredited) - Eileen Brady, Lionel Gadsen, Alice Greenwood, John Moore, Bill Raynor, Stella Wilkinson
- Double for Ian (uncredited) - David Anderson
- Double for Ixta (uncredited) - Billy Cornelius
Crew
- Writer - John Lucarotti
- Director - John Crockett
- Producer - Verity Lambert
- Script Editor - David Whitaker
- Designer - Barry Newbury
- Assistant Floor Manager - Ken Howard
- Associate Producer - Mervyn Pinfield
- Costumes - Daphne Dare, Tony Pearce
- Fight Arranger - David Anderson
- Fight Arranger - Derek Ware
- Incidental Music - Richard Rodney Bennett
- Incidental Music Conductor - Marcus Dods
- Make-Up - Jill Summers
- Production Assistant - Ron Craddock
- Special Sound - Brian Hodgson
- Studio Lighting - Howard King
- Studio Sound - Jack Brummitt
- Studio Sound - John Staple
- Theme Arrangement - Delia Derbyshire
- Title Music - Ron Grainer
References
- Barbara is an expert in Aztec history.
- Ian performed National Service and is therefore a trained fighter.
Story Notes
- All episodes exist in 16mm telerecordings.
- Negative film prints of all episodes where recovered from BBC Enterprises in 1978.
- John Lucarotti spent a lot of time researching the real Aztecs before writing this story.
- Carole Ann Ford was on holiday during the filming of episodes 2 and 3 and appeared only in pre-taped film sequences.
- The credits at the end of episode 3 had to be re-filmed as they were not acceptable for broadcast.
Ratings
- The Temple of Evil - 7.4 million viewers
- The Warriors of Death - 7.4 million viewers
- The Bride of Sacrifice - 7.9 million viewers
- The Day of Darkness - 7.4 million viewers
Myths
- The costumes used by the Aztecs covered more of their body than was the case in reality so as not to offend 1960s standards of decency (The costumes used had been researched before filming and were accurate reflections of those worn by the real Aztecs).
Filming Locations
Discontinuity, Plot Holes, Errors
- During the fight sequences in episode 4 it is clear that doubles are being used for William Russell and Ian Cullen.
Continuity
- One of the few examples of The Doctor being involved in a romantic relationship. Other examples include BFA: Loups-Garoux, BFA: The One Doctor, DW: Doctor Who: The TV Movie, ST: The Queen of Eros, EDA: Casualties of War, Sam Jones especially in EDA: Seeing I, and DW: The Parting of the Ways.
- The Doctor tells Barbara "You can't rewrite history! Not one line!" It is unclear if this means it is impossible to alter established history or that it is an ethical principle. By contrast, the Time Lords explicitly ask the Doctor to change history in DW: Genesis of the Daleks.
- In NA: Timewyrm: Exodus it is suggested that only Time Lords or other very powerful individuals can change the course of history.
- By contrast, EDA: Interference suggests that any individual can change the course of history, including the Doctor, but he has chosen not to do so. In Interference, he actually influences events to allow Sam to change the course of history.
- In DW: The Unquiet Dead, the Doctor tells Rose that history is always in flux, and it can change "just like that." This theme is later developed in DW: Father's Day; however, it was suggested that since the destruction of the Time Lords, time has become more flexible.
DVD, Video, and Other Releases
DVD Releases
Released as Doctor Who: The Aztecs.
Released:
- Region 2 21st October 2002
- PAL Region 2 - BBCDVD1099
- Region 4 2nd December 2002
- Region 1 3rd March 2003
- NTSC - Warner Video E1719
Contents:
- Remembering The Aztecs - Interviews with John Ringham, Walter Randall, and Ian Cullen.
- Designing The Aztecs - An interview with set designer Barry Newbery.
- Restoring The Aztecs - A look at the digital remastering process for the DVD.
- Blue Peter - The Story of Cortez and Montezuma (UK tx: 21st September 1970).
- Making Cocoa - An animated guide to making cocoa the Aztec way.
- Arabic soundtrack - The final episode includes an option to view it in Arabic.
- TARDIS-Cam #3
- Photo Gallery
- Production Subtitles
- Easter Egg (BBC Enterprises Globe)
- Commentary: Verity Lambert, William Russell, and Carol Ann Ford
Rear Credits:
- Starring William Hartnell
- By John Lucarotti
- Produced by Verity Lambert OBE
- Directed by John Crockett
- Incidental Music by Richard Rodney Bennett
Video Release
Released as Doctor Who: The Aztecs. This was originally going to be a Woolworths exclusive release, but at the last minute the company decided on a colour release instead (The Twin Dilemma).
Released:
- PAL - BBC Video BBCV4743
- NTSC - CBS/FOX Video 8100
- NTSC - Warner Video E1257
Notes: The 'Next Episode' caption has been removed from Episode 4.
Target Novelisation
- This story was published as Doctor Who: The Aztecs, published by Target Books in September of 1984, ISBN 0-426-19588-4. The story was written by John Lucarotti, based on his script. It was number 88 in the series of 156 Doctor Who novels published by Target.
External links
- BBC Episode Guide (with video clips) for The Aztecs
- Outpost Gallifrey Episode Guide: The Aztecs
- Doctor Who Reference Guide: Detailed Synopsis - The Aztecs
- A Brief History of Time (Travel) entry for The Aztecs
- Encyclopedia of Fantastic Film and Television - The Aztecs
- BBC Production Information for The Aztecs (PDF)
- EOFFTV.com - The Aztecs
