William Shakespeare: Difference between revisions

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Tag: 2017 source edit
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Tag: 2017 source edit
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|origin            = [[Stratford-upon-Avon]]
|origin            = [[Stratford-upon-Avon]]
|child            = Susan (The Kingmaker){{!}}Susanna
|child            = Susan (The Kingmaker){{!}}Susanna
|child2            = Judith (The Kingmaker){{!}}Judith
|child2            = Judith Shakespeare
|child3            = Hamnet
|child3            = Hamnet Shakespeare
|spouse            = Anne Hathaway
|spouse            = Anne Hathaway
|first mention    = City of the Daleks (comic story)
|first mention    = City of the Daleks (comic story)
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The [[Eighth Doctor]] and [[Charlotte Pollard|Charley Pollard]] met a young Will Shakespeare who had been taken out of his rightful time ([[1572]]) by [[Viola Learman]] and brought to [[New Britain]] in the early 21st century. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Time of the Daleks (audio story)|The Time of the Daleks]]'') The three of them briefly ended up in [[Asia Minor]], where they encountered the Doctor's previous companion, [[Vicki Pallister|Vicki]], calling herself Cressida, and her husband [[Troilus]]. The Doctor was afraid that Will would learn too much about his future play, ''[[Troilus and Cressida]]'', but learned that Shakespeare had not invented the story. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Apocrypha Bipedium (short story)|Apocrypha Bipedium]]'') The Doctor eventually dropped Shakespeare off in [[Warwick]] in his own time period. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Foreshadowing (audio story)|Foreshadowing]]'')
The [[Eighth Doctor]] and [[Charlotte Pollard|Charley Pollard]] met a young Will Shakespeare who had been taken out of his rightful time ([[1572]]) by [[Viola Learman]] and brought to [[New Britain]] in the early 21st century. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Time of the Daleks (audio story)|The Time of the Daleks]]'') The three of them briefly ended up in [[Asia Minor]], where they encountered the Doctor's previous companion, [[Vicki Pallister|Vicki]], calling herself Cressida, and her husband [[Troilus]]. The Doctor was afraid that Will would learn too much about his future play, ''[[Troilus and Cressida]]'', but learned that Shakespeare had not invented the story. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Apocrypha Bipedium (short story)|Apocrypha Bipedium]]'') The Doctor eventually dropped Shakespeare off in [[Warwick]] in his own time period. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Foreshadowing (audio story)|Foreshadowing]]'')


Shakespeare was an uneducated rural actor, later turned playwright. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[A Groatsworth of Wit (comic story)|A Groatsworth of Wit]]'') Shakespeare married [[Anne Hathaway]] in [[1582]] and they went on to have three children; [[Susan (The Kingmaker)|Susanna]] was born shortly after they married, with twins [[Judith (The Kingmaker)|Judith]] and [[Hamnet]] born in [[1585]]. Some time after 1585, he moved to [[London]] where he started his career as an actor, poet and playwright. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[A History of Humankind (novel)|A History of Humankind]]'')
Shakespeare was an uneducated rural actor, later turned playwright. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[A Groatsworth of Wit (comic story)|A Groatsworth of Wit]]'') Shakespeare married [[Anne Hathaway]] in [[1582]] and they went on to have three children; [[Susan (The Kingmaker)|Susanna]] was born shortly after they married, with twins [[Judith Shakespeare|Judith]] and [[Hamnet Shakespeare|Hamnet]] born in [[1585]]. Some time after 1585, he moved to [[London]] where he started his career as an actor, poet and playwright. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[A History of Humankind (novel)|A History of Humankind]]'')


Most of his works dated from the period between [[1589]] and [[1613]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[A History of Humankind (novel)|A History of Humankind]]'')
Most of his works dated from the period between [[1589]] and [[1613]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[A History of Humankind (novel)|A History of Humankind]]'')
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Although [[history]] recorded that Marlowe [[Death|died]] on [[30 May]] [[1593]] ([[PROSE]]: ''[[All Done with Mirrors (short story)|All Done with Mirrors]]'') in a tavern in [[Deptford]], ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Master Faustus (short story)|Master Faustus]]'', ''[[Raleigh Dreaming (short story)|Raleigh Dreaming]]'') this account stated that the [[Fourth Doctor]] posed as Marlowe to fake his death which allowed Marlowe to permanently become Shakespeare. The Doctor gave Marlowe his copy of the ''[[Complete Works of Shakespeare]]'' as a parting gift and told him to only use it "if he really [got] stuck". The Doctor told [[Sarah Jane Smith]] that as long as Marlowe kept a low profile nobody would find out and the [[secret]] would die with him in about twenty-three [[year]]s. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[All Done with Mirrors (short story)|All Done with Mirrors]]'')
Although [[history]] recorded that Marlowe [[Death|died]] on [[30 May]] [[1593]] ([[PROSE]]: ''[[All Done with Mirrors (short story)|All Done with Mirrors]]'') in a tavern in [[Deptford]], ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Master Faustus (short story)|Master Faustus]]'', ''[[Raleigh Dreaming (short story)|Raleigh Dreaming]]'') this account stated that the [[Fourth Doctor]] posed as Marlowe to fake his death which allowed Marlowe to permanently become Shakespeare. The Doctor gave Marlowe his copy of the ''[[Complete Works of Shakespeare]]'' as a parting gift and told him to only use it "if he really [got] stuck". The Doctor told [[Sarah Jane Smith]] that as long as Marlowe kept a low profile nobody would find out and the [[secret]] would die with him in about twenty-three [[year]]s. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[All Done with Mirrors (short story)|All Done with Mirrors]]'')


The [[Shakespeare Notebooks]], a collection of works supposedly written by Shakespeare which [[The Shakespeare Notebooks|an academic publication]] invited the reader "to determine whether you believe the Shakespeare Notebooks are indeed genuine, or an elaborate [[hoax]]" for themselves, held a different account of Marlowe's death. This account held that it was {{Ainley}} who tried to prevent Marlowe's death by taking him away from Deptford shortly before he was scheduled to die, with Marlowe travelling with the Master for some time before accepting fate and returning to Deptford to be [[Stabbing|stabbed]] to death by [[Dullberry]] and [[Dobbin]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Master Faustus (short story)|Master Faustus]]'') Another account held that Marlowe was stabbed to death by the [[Time Agent]] [[John Hart (Kiss Kiss, Bang Bang)|John Hart]] after he had [[sex]] with him alongside [[Jack Harkness]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Death of Captain Jack (audio story)|The Death of Captain Jack]]'')
The [[Shakespeare Notebooks]], a collection of works supposedly written by Shakespeare which [[The Shakespeare Notebooks|an academic publication]] invited the reader "to determine whether you believe the Shakespeare Notebooks are indeed genuine, or an elaborate [[hoax]]" for themselves, held a different account of Marlowe's death. This account held that it was {{Ainley}} who tried to prevent Marlowe's death by taking him away from Deptford shortly before he was scheduled to die, with Marlowe travelling with the Master for some time before accepting fate and returning to Deptford to be [[Stabbing|stabbed]] to death by [[Dullberry]] and [[Dobbin]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Master Faustus (short story)|Master Faustus]]'') Another account held that Marlowe was stabbed to death by the [[Time Agent]] [[John Hart]] after he had [[sex]] with him alongside [[Jack Harkness]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Death of Captain Jack (audio story)|The Death of Captain Jack]]'')


According to a second account which explicitly separated Marlowe and Shakespeare, Marlowe had actually travelled to the [[colony]] of [[Roanoke]] in the future [[United States]] to [[spy]] on [[Sir]] [[Walter Raleigh]]. He actually died in [[1609]] as a result of a [[duel]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Empire of Glass (novel)|The Empire of Glass]]'') Other accounts depicted both Shakespeare and Marlowe as having been [[Resurrection|resurrected]] in the [[City of the Saved]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Book of the War (novel)|The Book of the War]]'', ''[[Unification Theory (short story)|Unification Theory]]'')
According to a second account which explicitly separated Marlowe and Shakespeare, Marlowe had actually travelled to the [[colony]] of [[Roanoke]] in the future [[United States]] to [[spy]] on [[Sir]] [[Walter Raleigh]]. He actually died in [[1609]] as a result of a [[duel]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Empire of Glass (novel)|The Empire of Glass]]'') Other accounts depicted both Shakespeare and Marlowe as having been [[Resurrection|resurrected]] in the [[City of the Saved]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Book of the War (novel)|The Book of the War]]'', ''[[Unification Theory (short story)|Unification Theory]]'')
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After Richard captured the Doctor as a [[prisoner]] in [[1485]], he told Seyton's jailer he had "no further use" for him and asked the [[jail]]er to "get rid of him" but instead of executing Seyton as Richard had intended, he let him go.
After Richard captured the Doctor as a [[prisoner]] in [[1485]], he told Seyton's jailer he had "no further use" for him and asked the [[jail]]er to "get rid of him" but instead of executing Seyton as Richard had intended, he let him go.


Shakespeare plotted to threaten Peri and Erimem with his Cyber-rifle and take them to the Doctor. He found him in his cell along with Richard, [[Clarrie]], [[Susan (The Kingmaker)|Susan]] and [[Judith (The Kingmaker)|Judith]]. The latter trio had been staging a rescue attempt but Shakespeare allowed them to leave when they claimed to be serving wenches delivering [[food]] to prisoners. His plan to have Richard kill the Princes himself obviously having failed by this point, Shakespeare decided to instead take Richard to his native time and have him stand [[trial]] for his [[crime]]s in the court of Queen Elizabeth. Shakespeare, still armed, escorted Richard, the Doctor and his [[companion]]s back to the TARDIS where they set a course for [[1597]].
Shakespeare plotted to threaten Peri and Erimem with his Cyber-rifle and take them to the Doctor. He found him in his cell along with Richard, [[Clarrie]], [[Susan (The Kingmaker)|Susan]] and [[Judith Shakespeare|Judith]]. The latter trio had been staging a rescue attempt, but Shakespeare allowed them to leave when they claimed to be serving wenches delivering [[food]] to prisoners. His plan to have Richard kill the princes himself obviously having failed by this point, Shakespeare decided to instead take Richard to his native time and have him stand [[trial]] for his [[crime]]s in the court of Queen Elizabeth. Shakespeare, still armed, escorted Richard, the Doctor and his [[companion]]s back to the TARDIS where they set a course for [[1597]].


During the journey, Richard revealed that there had been no princes in the Tower at all and that [[Edward IV of England|Edward IV]] had not had sons but daughters, Susan and Judith. Shakespeare branded this a fraud on a scale never before seen and demanded to return to 1485 to collect the girls but at that moment they arrived in 1597, on stage during a performance of ''[[Richard III (play)|Richard III]]''. Although this landing location quickly convinced Shakespeare to leave the TARDIS as he tried to salvage what was left of the interrupted performance, Richard soon followed suit when he saw the playwright speaking with [[Richard Burbage]], who was playing Richard himself. Enraged by his unflattering and stereotypical portrayal, he confronted Shakespeare about the matter before finally taking Burbage's [[sword]] and chasing Shakespeare out of the [[theatre]] and throughout London's [[street]]s.
During the journey, Richard revealed that there had been no princes in the Tower at all and that [[Edward IV of England|Edward IV]] had not had sons but daughters, Susan and Judith. Shakespeare branded this a fraud on a scale never before seen and demanded to return to 1485 to collect the girls but at that moment they arrived in 1597, on stage during a performance of ''[[Richard III (play)|Richard III]]''. Although this landing location quickly convinced Shakespeare to leave the TARDIS as he tried to salvage what was left of the interrupted performance, Richard soon followed suit when he saw the playwright speaking with [[Richard Burbage]], who was playing Richard himself. Enraged by his unflattering and stereotypical portrayal, he confronted Shakespeare about the matter before finally taking Burbage's [[sword]] and chasing Shakespeare out of the [[theatre]] and throughout London's [[street]]s.
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[[File:10DY1 15 A Horse a Horse King Unicorn.jpg|thumb|right|The King is saved. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[A Rose by Any Other Name (comic story)|A Rose by Any other Name]]'')]]
[[File:10DY1 15 A Horse a Horse King Unicorn.jpg|thumb|right|The King is saved. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[A Rose by Any Other Name (comic story)|A Rose by Any other Name]]'')]]
According to another account, the King at Bosworth begun quoting Shakespeare's ''Richard III'' towards the end of the battle and was crying out "''My [[horse]]! My horse! My [[kingdom]] for a''" until a [[unicorn]] materialised in front of him, saving his life. This event was caused by the meddling of [[Rose (A Rose by Any Other Name)|Rose]], the [[Tenth Doctor]]'s [[cat]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[A Rose by Any Other Name (comic story)|A Rose by Any Other Name]]'')
According to another account, the King at Bosworth begun quoting Shakespeare's ''Richard III'' towards the end of the battle and was crying out "''My [[horse]]! My horse! My [[kingdom]] for a''" until a [[unicorn]] materialised in front of him, saving his life. This event was caused by the meddling of [[Rose-the-cat|Rose]], the [[Tenth Doctor]]'s [[cat]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[A Rose by Any Other Name (comic story)|A Rose by Any Other Name]]'')


With Shakespeare now assuredly dead, the real Richard remained in 1597 to take his allotted place in history; he had never really wanted power and saw taking up Shakespeare's writing career as his second chance at earning a place in history. Richard asked the Doctor how much material he had to write, having experienced trouble early on with spelling his [[name]] correctly, and the Doctor told him he "just had to knock up a few [[play]]s, a couple of historicals, a handful of [[Tragedy|tragedies]], [and] a few [[Comedy|comedies]]", though recommended asking [[Francis Bacon]] for writing tips should he ever struggle with the [[language]]. He also told him he was supposed to be writing ''[[Henry IV, Part 1]]'' around this time and suggested putting [[George, Duke of Clarence|his brother George]] into his first Shakespearan play to give him the [[immortality]] history couldn't, an idea Richard found appealing. Settling into his new life as Shakespeare, Richard was soon joined by Susan and Judith, whom the Doctor had brought forward in time to join him; history recorded that not only had Shakespeare had [[Hamnet|a son who perished]], as he had previously stated, but two daughters named Susanna and Judith, so the Doctor knew their true destiny lay with their uncle as he pursued his own. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Kingmaker (audio story)|The Kingmaker]]'')
With Shakespeare now assuredly dead, the real Richard remained in 1597 to take his allotted place in history; he had never really wanted power and saw taking up Shakespeare's writing career as his second chance at earning a place in history. Richard asked the Doctor how much material he had to write, having experienced trouble early on with spelling his [[name]] correctly, and the Doctor told him he "just had to knock up a few [[play]]s, a couple of historicals, a handful of [[Tragedy|tragedies]], [and] a few [[Comedy|comedies]]", though recommended asking [[Francis Bacon]] for writing tips should he ever struggle with the [[language]]. He also told him he was supposed to be writing ''[[Henry IV, Part 1]]'' around this time and suggested putting [[George, Duke of Clarence|his brother George]] into his first Shakespearan play to give him the [[immortality]] history couldn't, an idea Richard found appealing. Settling into his new life as Shakespeare, Richard was soon joined by Susan and Judith, whom the Doctor had brought forward in time to join him; history recorded that not only had Shakespeare had [[Hamnet Shakespeare|a son who perished]], as he had previously stated, but two daughters named Susanna and Judith, so the Doctor knew their true destiny lay with their uncle as he pursued his own. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Kingmaker (audio story)|The Kingmaker]]'')


=== Later life ===
=== Later life ===
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According to one account, the [[Dalek Prime|Golden Emperor]], the first [[Dalek]] ever created, ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Genesis of Evil (comic story)|Genesis of Evil]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[Genesis of the Daleks (TV story)|Genesis of the Daleks]]'') was responsible for all of the Shakespeare [[play]]s and [[sonnet]]s. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[City of the Daleks (comic story)|City of the Daleks]]'')
According to one account, the [[Dalek Prime|Golden Emperor]], the first [[Dalek]] ever created, ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Genesis of Evil (comic story)|Genesis of Evil]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[Genesis of the Daleks (TV story)|Genesis of the Daleks]]'') was responsible for all of the Shakespeare [[play]]s and [[sonnet]]s. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[City of the Daleks (comic story)|City of the Daleks]]'')


During a [[25th century Dalek invasion|war against the Daleks]] in the early [[25th century]], ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Invasion of the Daleks (comic story)|Invasion of the Daleks]]'', [[PROSE]]: ''[[Break-through! (short story)|Break-through!]]'') [[Jeff Stone]] was sent to [[Skaro]] on a scout mission. He infiltrated the [[Dalek City]] where he observed, amongst other things, a report from the [[Ministry of Re-Education]] in the [[Hall of Fame]]. The notice ordered the Daleks in the area to commit the fact to [[memory]]. The Daleks also took credit for a number of other [[human]] achievements. Although he was discovered, Jeff ultimately escaped Skaro in his ship and returned to [[Earth]] with a report on what he had seen in the City. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[City of the Daleks (comic story)|City of the Daleks]]'')
During a [[2400s Dalek invasion of the solar system|war against the Daleks]] in the early [[25th century]], ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Invasion of the Daleks (comic story)|Invasion of the Daleks]]'', [[PROSE]]: ''[[Break-through! (short story)|Break-through!]]'') [[Jeff Stone]] was sent to [[Skaro]] on a scout mission. He infiltrated the [[Dalek City]] where he observed, amongst other things, a report from the [[Ministry of Re-Education]] in the [[Hall of Fame]]. The notice ordered the Daleks in the area to commit the fact to [[memory]]. The Daleks also took credit for a number of other [[human]] achievements. Although he was discovered, Jeff ultimately escaped Skaro in his ship and returned to [[Earth]] with a report on what he had seen in the City. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[City of the Daleks (comic story)|City of the Daleks]]'')


=== The City of the Saved ===
=== The City of the Saved ===
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In the [[25th century]], the work of [[Lynda La Plante]] was more highly regarded than that of Shakespeare. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Plotters (novel)|The Plotters]]'')
In the [[25th century]], the work of [[Lynda La Plante]] was more highly regarded than that of Shakespeare. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Plotters (novel)|The Plotters]]'')


The [[Fourth Doctor]] told [[Leela]] that Shakespeare was the greatest poet in the English language "with [his] assistance." ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Foe from the Future (audio story)|The Foe from the Future]]'') He considered Shakespeare a "charming fellow," but a "dreadful [[actor]]." ([[TV]]: ''[[Planet of Evil (TV story)|Planet of Evil]]'') Conversely, the [[Fifth Doctor]] later described him as a "hack" to his companions [[Peri Brown]] and [[Erimem]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Kingmaker (audio story)|The Kingmaker]]'') The Sixth Doctor quoted ''[[Hamlet]]'' to {{Ainley}} and {{O'Mara}}. He called him "the Bard" and intended to meet him again. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Mark of the Rani]]'') By the time of his tenth incarnation, his opinion of Shakespeare's work had considerably improved as he spoke of it in glowing terms to Martha. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Shakespeare Code (TV story)|The Shakespeare Code]]'')
The [[Fourth Doctor]] told [[Leela]] that Shakespeare was the greatest poet in the English language "with [his] assistance." ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Foe from the Future (audio story)|The Foe from the Future]]'') He considered Shakespeare a "charming fellow," but a "dreadful [[actor]]." ([[TV]]: ''[[Planet of Evil (TV story)|Planet of Evil]]'') Conversely, the [[Fifth Doctor]] later described him as a "hack" to his companions [[Peri Brown]] and [[Erimem]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Kingmaker (audio story)|The Kingmaker]]'') The Sixth Doctor quoted ''[[Hamlet]]'' to {{Ainley}} and {{O'Mara}}. He called him "the Bard" and intended to meet him again. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Mark of the Rani (TV story)|The Mark of the Rani]]'') By the time of his tenth incarnation, his opinion of Shakespeare's work had considerably improved as he spoke of it in glowing terms to Martha. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Shakespeare Code (TV story)|The Shakespeare Code]]'')


The Fifth Doctor's companion [[Vislor Turlough|Turlough]] studied Shakespeare's works while at [[Brendon Public School]] in [[1983]] but hated them. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Emerald Tiger (audio story)|The Emerald Tiger]]'')
The Fifth Doctor's companion [[Vislor Turlough|Turlough]] studied Shakespeare's works while at [[Brendon Public School]] in [[1983]] but hated them. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Emerald Tiger (audio story)|The Emerald Tiger]]'')
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