Help!/"An unnamed subject was..." or "A subject was..."

From Tardis Wiki, the free Doctor Who reference

This is the way I've begun nameless characters, planets and species as of the present (not always), but could someone outline the differences in grammar between one beginning with "This bla bla bla was" and one beginning with "A bla bla bla was", and how the grammar's right or wrong for wiki writing? Examples in the relevant pages at the bottom.