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{{Infobox Species
{{Infobox Species
|aka = {{il|The Green Man|Forest demons}}
|image = Seedsofdoom Krynoid ravaging house.jpg
|image = Seedsofdoom Krynoid ravaging house.jpg
|type = Mobile, carnivorous phytoid
|type = Mobile, carnivorous phytoid
|origin = [[Mutter's Spiral]]
|origin = [[Krynoid planet of origin]], [[Mutter's Spiral]]
|first = The Seeds of Doom (TV story)
|first = The Seeds of Doom (TV story)
|appearances = {{il|[[PROSE]]: ''[[Stop the Pigeon]]''|[[PROSE]]: ''[[The Time Lord's Story]]''|[[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]''|[[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Root of All Evil (audio story)|The Root of All Evil]]''|[[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]''|[[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse]]''}}}}
|appearances = [[Krynoids - list of appearances|'''''see list''''']]
'''Krynoids''' were large, [[carnivore|carnivorous]] alien [[plant]]s that could be thought of as [[Galaxy|galactic]] [[weed]]s. On [[planet]]s where the Krynoid took [[root]], all [[animal]] life would become extinct, as Krynoids desired that all plants should win against the animals that ate them.
|affiliation = [[Harrison Chase]]
}}'''Krynoids''' were large, [[carnivore|carnivorous]] alien [[plant]]s that could be thought of as [[Galaxy|galactic]] [[weed]]s, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') a race of [[Parasite|parasitic]] invaders that lived only to consume [[animal]] life. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') In Earth culture, early incursions by Krynoids left the image of a man infected by Krynoids as a popular motif in [[cathedral]] carvings, under the name of '''the Green Man'''. When Krynoids besieged [[Earl]] [[Godfrey (The Green Man)|Godfrey]]'s castle in the [[12th century]], they dubbed the creatures '''forest demons'''. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]'')
 
On [[planet]]s where the Krynoid took [[root]], all [[animal]] life would become extinct, as Krynoids desired that all plants should win against the animals that ate them. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')


== Biology ==
== Biology ==
Krynoids travelled through [[space]] as [[tendril]]s in small pods, always in pairs. They were very hardy and could easily withstand the extreme cold of space, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') although [[snow]] and [[ice]] could still slow them down and render their pods inert. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'')
Krynoids travelled through [[space]] as small seed pods, always in pairs ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') which the [[Eleventh Doctor]] described as siblings and which had fleshy interiors. Although they didn't do well in the cold, [[snow]] and [[ice]] rendering them inert, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') they were very hardy and could easily withstand the extreme cold of space. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') The mother plant could disperse a thousand of the seed pods. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Doctor Who and the Seeds of Doom (novelisation)|Doctor Who and the Seeds of Doom]]'')


A Krynoid itself was bulky, covered in tendrils and [[vine]]s, some of which ended in [[red]] [[flower]]-like structures. They had an undefined anatomy with no front or back. Though they had great tolerance for cold, high temperatures could damage them. They required animal [[protein]]s while young, but could survive on normal [[photosynthesis]] later in life, and gathered [[nitrogen]] directly from the air without a need for roots. Over time, Krynoids were also able to channel their power into other plants, at least within a mile radius; they were also able to [[psychic]]ally possess other humans, though this may have been due to some humans' sympathy for plants.
A Krynoid itself was bulky, covered in [[tendril]]s and [[vine]]s, some of which ended in [[red]] [[flower]]-like structures, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') along with [[tentacle]]s and [[proboscis]]es. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') They had an undefined anatomy with no front or back. They required animal [[protein]]s while young, but could survive on normal [[photosynthesis]] later in life, and gathered [[nitrogen]] directly from the air without a need for roots. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') At a certain point in their germination, Krynoids manifested the ability ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') to channel their power into other plant life within a mile radius. They could also [[psychic]]ally possess other humans, though this may have been due to some humans' sympathy for plants. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') This ability could even extend to wooden furniture. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Stop the Pigeon (short story)|Stop the Pigeon]]'')


While they were unaffected by gunfire and [[laser]]s, they were affected by being cut as well as fighter plane missiles, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') and could be killed with special rockets. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Don't Step on the Grass]]'') Krynoids couldn't live in environments with high [[carbon]] levels. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Taking of Chelsea 426]]'') One strain of Krynoids were affected by high-pitched noises, allowing the original consciousness of their host to reassert itself temporarily. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse]]'')
They had great strength, and though they had great tolerance for cold, high temperatures could damage them. Additionally they were unaffected by gunfire and [[laser]]s, but could be affected by cuts as well as fighter plane missiles, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') and could be killed with special rockets. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Don't Step on the Grass (comic story)|Don't Step on the Grass]]'') One strain of Krynoids were affected by high-pitched [[noise]]s, allowing the original consciousness of their host to reassert itself temporarily. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse (audio story)|Hothouse]]'')


=== Life cycle ===
=== Life cycle ===
[[File:Seedsofdoom Krynoid pod opens.jpg|left|thumb|Krynoid pod shoot. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')]]
[[File:Seedsofdoom Krynoid pod opens.jpg|left|thumb|Krynoid pod shoot. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')]]
Krynoids started life as small pods about twenty centimetres in diameter. Possibly due to the volatile nature of the Krynoids' home [[planet]], many of these pods were launched into [[space]], always in pairs. These pods could survive long trips in space, hibernating for thousands of years.


Once a pod reached a planet and was exposed to sunlight and more tolerable conditions, it grew. When a creature came too close to the pod, the pod would release a long shoot which grabbed and infected the victim, slowly turning it into a Krynoid. The transformation began almost immediately: first the skin turned plant-like in colour and texture, then it looked covered in green tendrils. Finally all but the basic shape of the lifeform was lost under a mass of green, vegetable growths. The body temperature and the pulse rate dropped severely and plant bacteria — [[schizophyte]]s — appeared in the bloodstream. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')
Krynoids started life as small seed pods about twenty centimetres in diameter. Possibly due to the volatile nature of the Krynoids' home [[planet]], many of these pods were launched into [[space]], always in pairs, and these pods could travel though space for thousands of years ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') before finding a suitable planet, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') as Krynoids couldn't live in environments with high [[carbon]] levels. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Taking of Chelsea 426]]'')


If a Krynoid did not find a host, it could also take root in the ground. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Root of All Evil (audio story)|The Root of All Evil]]'')
Once a pod reached a planet and was exposed to sunlight and more tolerable conditions, it would grow. When a creature came too close, the pod would release a long tendril which infected the victim, slowly turning it into a Krynoid, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') although if a Krynoid did not find a host, it could also take root in the ground. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Root of All Evil (audio story)|The Root of All Evil]]'')


The Krynoid took over its host's mind first. By the time the body had completely changed into vegetation, the host's mind had given way to the Krynoid sentience. Initially, the shock of this transformation kept the hybrid sedate, but once the Krynoid had taken over fully, it became mobile again. It seemed to have great strength. During this early period, the animal-Krynoid hybrid was desperate for warmth and protein, which it absorbed as it converted its host. As it ate, it grew larger. The [[Fourth Doctor]] theorised that amputating the area first infected might slow the rate of infection, but this was never put to the test. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') The [[Eighth Doctor]] later confirmed that this would not have achieved anything, and that short of amputating the entire infected limb (provided that the infection site actually was a limb) within not more than around twenty to thirty seconds of initial infection, there was no way of treating a victim short of euthanising them before they could fully transform. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse (audio story)|Hothouse]]'')
The transformation began almost immediately, the Krynoid taking over its host's mind as skin and hair turned plant-like in colour and texture. Initially, the shock of this transformation kept the animal-Krynoid hybrid sedate during this early period, the hyrbid desperate for warmth and [[protein]], which it absorbed as it converted the host, growing larger as it ate. Body temperature and pulse rate would drop severely and plant bacteria — [[schizophyte]]s — appeared in the bloodstream, before the body was covered in green vines. Finally, all but the basic shape of the lifeform was lost as it completely changed into a mass of green vegetation covered in growths, the host's mind giving way to Krynoid sentience. When the Krynoid took over completely, it became mobile again. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') The [[Fourth Doctor]] theorised that amputating the infected area might slow the transformation rate, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') but the [[Eighth Doctor]] later confirmed that this would not have achieved anything, and that short of amputating the entire infected limb (provided that the infection site was a limb) within not more than around twenty to thirty seconds of initial infection, there was no way of treating a victim short of euthanising them before they could fully transform. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse (audio story)|Hothouse]]'')


They could grow incredibly quickly, easily outgrowing a house in a few hours, and within a day the Krynoid would reach its full size, becoming as large as [[St Paul's Cathedral]]. Finally, the Krynoid entered its germination period where it would release  hundreds of pods, reproducing a thousand-fold until Krynoids covered the entire planet. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')
The Krynoid could grow incredibly quickly, outgrowing a house in a few hours, and within a day reaching its full size which was as large as [[St Paul's Cathedral]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') After consuming local fauna, it would reach primary germination, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') releasing hundreds of pods and reproducing a thousand-fold until Krynoids covered the entire planet ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') in a matter of days. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') They could also grow to thousands of metres tall, poking through a planet's upper atmosphere and discharging seed pods into outer space. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Root of All Evil (audio story)|The Root of All Evil]]'')


Krynoids could grow to thousands of metres tall, poking through a planet's upper atmosphere. This allowed them to discharge seed pods into outer space. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Root of All Evil (audio story)|The Root of All Evil]]'')
[[File:Seedsofdoom Frozen Krynoid pod.jpg|thumb|A frozen Krynoid pod from Antarctica. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')]]
[[File:Seedsofdoom Frozen Krynoid pod.jpg|thumb|A frozen Krynoid pod from Antarctica. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')]]


=== Intelligence ===
=== Intelligence ===
The Krynoid ideology was directed towards the revolution of all plant life against the animals that ate them and depended on them to live, believing "the plants must win."
The [[Eleventh Doctor]] described Krynoids as a "race" of parasitic invaders, one Kyrnoid referring to "colonising" [[Trenzalore]], with the Doctor speculating that "someone sent them" there. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') The Krynoid ideology was directed towards the revolution of all plant life against the animals that ate them and depended on them to live, believing "the plants must win."
 
A Krynoid seen on [[Earth]] in the [[20th century]] could speak [[English language|English]] and attempted to bargain with humans for their lives. It spoke of its host as being part of the Krynoid, referring to "us" and "we". ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') Hosts being consumed by a Krynoid would hallucinate about being in a jungle or rainforest and would begin to feel a part of it. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse]]'') Krynoids possessing humans could not describe concepts unless their host knew the right words. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]'')


A Krynoid that took a [[wolf]] as its host was incapable of speech. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]'')
A Krynoid seen on [[Earth]] in the [[20th century]] could speak [[English language|English]] though assimilating its host, and attempted to bargain with humans for their lives. It spoke of its host as being part of the Krynoid, referring to "us" and "we". ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') Hosts being consumed by a Krynoid could feel another presence with them, even if they were alone, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[An Apple a Day... (short story)|An Apple a Day...]]'') and would hallucinate about being in a jungle or rainforest, beginning to feel a part of it. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse (audio story)|Hothouse]]'') Krynoids possessing humans could not describe concepts unless their host knew the right words, and a Krynoid that infected a [[wolf]] was incapable of speech. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]'')


== History ==
== History ==
The Krynoids were well known throughout the [[Mutter's Spiral|galaxy]], though difficult to study because of their violent nature.
=== Incursions on Earth ===
[[File:Krynoid attacks castle.jpg|thumb|A Krynoid in the [[12th century]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]'')]]
The Krynoids were well known throughout the [[Mutter's Spiral|galaxy]], though difficult to study because of their violent nature. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')


=== Incursions on Earth ===
Krynoids apparently had been seen in Britain prior to the [[12th century]], as carvings of a "green man" made of plants existed in a [[Catholic Church]].
Krynoids apparently had been seen in Britain prior to the [[12th century]], as carvings of a "green man" made of plants existed in a [[Catholic Church]].


During the reign of [[Richard I of England]], two Krynoid pods were activated in [[England]] and laid siege to a castle. One, taking a local medicine man as a host, was defeated by the [[Knights Templar]] wielding axes and its remains burnt. The other, taking a [[wolf]] as its host, was defeated using boiling [[oil]] and [[gunpowder]] created by [[Moses of Tyre]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]'')
During the reign of [[Richard I of England]], two Krynoid pods were activated in [[England]] and laid siege to a castle. One, taking a local medicine man as a host, was defeated by the [[Knights Templar]] wielding axes and its remains burnt. The other, taking a [[wolf]] as its host, was defeated using boiling [[oil]] and [[gunpowder]] created by [[Moses of Tyre]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Green Man (audio story)|The Green Man]]'')


Two Krynoid pods arrived on [[Earth]] in [[Antarctica]] approximately twenty thousand years before the [[20th century]]. They lay dormant until the [[1980s]], when one of them was discovered by a scientific expedition.
On [[16 January]] [[1909]], [[Ernest Shackleton]]'s [[expedition]] fell just short of reaching the [[South Pole]] and therefore failed to notice the pair of Krynoid [[seedpod]]s that had [[crash]]ed there. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Time Traveller's Diary (novel)|Time Traveller's Diary]]'')


This pod hatched after being thawed out by an [[ultraviolet]] lamp. It infected [[Charles Winlett]], one of the [[human]] scientists who had found it. The [[Fourth Doctor]], having been alerted to the situation by the [[World Ecology Bureau]], went to the base and investigated. He found the second pod. The second pod was stolen by [[Scorby]], who destroyed the base and the Krynoid with a bomb and took the pod to [[Chase Mansion]], [[botanist]] [[Harrison Chase]]'s home.
[[File:Seedsofdoom Thawing Krynoid pod.jpg|thumb|left|Krynoid pod thawing. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')]]
[[File:Seedsofdoom Thawing Krynoid pod.jpg|thumb|left|Krynoid pod thawing. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'')]]
Chase allowed the pod to infect one of his scientists, [[Arnold Keeler]]. This second Krynoid grew to gigantic size and developed a [[psychic]] link to Chase, who agreed with it that plants should be dominant over animals. The Krynoid was destroyed when [[UNIT]] bombed the mansion in an aerial attack. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') UNIT kept information on these Krynoids in the [[Black Archive]]s ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Don't Step on the Grass]]'') and pods were kept in [[The Vault (Tales from the Vault)|the Vault]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Tales from the Vault]]'')
Two Krynoid pods arrived on [[Earth]] in [[Antarctica]] approximately twenty thousand years before the [[20th century]]. They lay dormant until the [[1980s]], when one of them was discovered by a scientific expedition. This pod hatched after being thawed out by an [[ultraviolet]] lamp. It infected [[Charles Winlett]], one of the [[human]] scientists who had found it. The [[Fourth Doctor]], having been alerted to the situation by the [[World Ecology Bureau]], went to the base and investigated. He found the second pod. The second pod was stolen by [[Scorby]], who destroyed the base and the Krynoid with a bomb and took the pod to [[Chase Mansion]], [[botanist]] [[Harrison Chase]]'s home.


The [[Eleventh Doctor]] once saved the actor [[Peter Davison]] from a Krynoid. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Girl Who Loved Doctor Who (comic story)|The Girl Who Loved Doctor Who]]'')
Chase allowed the pod to infect one of his scientists, [[Arnold Keeler]]. This second Krynoid grew to gigantic size and developed a [[psychic]] link to Chase, who agreed with it that plants should be dominant over animals. The Krynoid was destroyed when the [[Royal Air Force|RAF]] bombed the mansion in an aerial attack. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'') [[UNIT]] kept information on these Krynoids in the [[Black Archive]]s ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Don't Step on the Grass (comic story)|Don't Step on the Grass]]'') and pods were kept in [[The Vault (The Scales of Injustice)|the Vault]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Tales from the Vault]]'')
 
The [[Eleventh Doctor]] once saved the actor [[Peter Davison (in-universe)|Peter Davison]] from a Krynoid. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Girl Who Loved Doctor Who (comic story)|The Girl Who Loved Doctor Who]]'')


At some point around the end of the [[20th century]], two Krynoid pods landed in a field in [[Yorkshire]]. One took root in a farm field, overtaking and choking the crop; the other infected the farm's owner. The Krynoids were blown up with [[Diesel]] fuel by [[Eve Black]] and a local policeman. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Root of All Evil (audio story)|The Root of All Evil]]'')
At some point around the end of the [[20th century]], two Krynoid pods landed in a field in [[Yorkshire]]. One took root in a farm field, overtaking and choking the crop; the other infected the farm's owner. The Krynoids were blown up with [[Diesel]] fuel by [[Eve Black]] and a local policeman. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Root of All Evil (audio story)|The Root of All Evil]]'')


In the [[2010s]], former musician [[Alex Marlowe]] led a project attempting to [[Genetic engineering|genetically engineer]] a new Krynoid strain that would cause the physiological changes induced by the Krynoid infection to still take place, including granting the power to control plants, while keeping the victim's original consciousness intact. The project was a failure. It produced a type of Krynoid with a far higher metabolism. It completed its life-cycle in a single hour, not the day normal Krynoids took. Fortunately, the new Krynoid strain had an unexpected weakness in that high-pitched sounds, rather than just causing it pain, allowed the victim's consciousness to re-assert itself for a brief period. The [[Eighth Doctor]] was able to exploit this weakness and destroyed Marlowe and his new Krynoids. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse (audio story)|Hothouse]]'')
In the [[21st century]], former musician [[Alex Marlowe]] led a project attempting to [[Genetic engineering|genetically engineer]] a new Krynoid strain that would cause the physiological changes induced by the Krynoid infection to still take place, including granting the power to control plants, while keeping the victim's original consciousness intact. The project was a failure. It produced a type of Krynoid with a far higher metabolism. It completed its life-cycle in a single hour, not the day normal Krynoids took. Fortunately, the new Krynoid strain had an unexpected weakness in that high-pitched sounds, rather than just causing it pain, allowed the victim's consciousness to re-assert itself for a brief period. The [[Eighth Doctor]] was able to exploit this weakness and destroyed Marlowe and his new Krynoids. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hothouse (audio story)|Hothouse]]'')


A [[Virgoan]] space probe had an encounter with a Krynoid on [[Melandra IV]], which resulted in it bringing the Krynoid to [[21st century]] [[Earth]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Stop the Pigeon (short story)|Stop the Pigeon]]'')
A [[Virgoan]] space probe had an encounter with a Krynoid on [[Melandra IV]], which resulted in it bringing the Krynoid to 21st century [[Earth]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Stop the Pigeon (short story)|Stop the Pigeon]]'')


The [[Twelfth Doctor]] recalled dealing with a Krynoid for [[Hyphen T Hyphen]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Space Invaders! (comic story)|Space Invaders!]]'')
The [[Twelfth Doctor]] recalled dealing with a Krynoid for [[Hyphen T Hyphen]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Space Invaders! (comic story)|Space Invaders!]]'')
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=== On Gallifrey ===
=== On Gallifrey ===
When [[Handrel]] was trying to give himself unlimited [[regeneration]]s, he used a [[Time Scoop]] to capture a Krynoid for research. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Time Lord's Story]]'')
When [[Handrel]] was trying to give himself unlimited [[regeneration]]s, he used a [[Time Scoop]] to capture a Krynoid for research. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Time Lord's Story (short story)|The Time Lord's Story]]'')


=== Other universes ===
=== Other universes ===
In a universe where [[The Doctor (Sympathy for the Devil)|the Doctor]] worked with a "new version of UNIT" after he was exiled to Earth in [[1997]], "an annoying man" tried to infect the [[United Nations]] with Krynoid pods. The [[Sixth Doctor]] and [[Evelyn Smythe]] accidentally travelled to this universe and helped the exiled Doctor save the UN. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The 100 Days of the Doctor (audio story)|The 100 Days of the Doctor]]'')
In the [[Unbound Universe]], where [[Unbound Doctor|the Doctor]] worked with a "new version of UNIT" after he was exiled to Earth in [[1997]], "an annoying man" tried to infect the [[United Nations]] with Krynoid pods. The [[Sixth Doctor]] and [[Evelyn Smythe]] accidentally travelled to this universe and helped the exiled Doctor save the UN. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The 100 Days of the Doctor (audio story)|The 100 Days of the Doctor]]'')


== Other references ==
== Other references ==
After suffering from memory loss, [[Sarah Jane Smith]] could not tell the difference between Krynoids and [[Pescaton]]s. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Interference - Book Two]]'')
After suffering from memory loss, [[Sarah Jane Smith]] could not tell the difference between Krynoids and [[Pescaton]]s. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Interference - Book Two (novel)|Interference - Book Two]]'')


The [[Tenth Doctor]] compared the [[swamp monster]]s to [[stage tree]]s, [[comet flower]]s and Krynoids. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Wetworld]]'') He once thought an occurrence of hostile plants was caused by a Krynoid. He was proven wrong. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Don't Step on the Grass]]'') He later worked out that the Spores, which turned out to be [[Rutan]]s, were not Krynoids. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Taking of Chelsea 426]]'')
The [[Tenth Doctor]] compared the [[swamp monster]]s to [[stage tree]]s, [[comet flower]]s and Krynoids. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Wetworld (novel)|Wetworld]]'') He once thought an occurrence of hostile plants was caused by a Krynoid. He was proven wrong. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Don't Step on the Grass (comic story)|Don't Step on the Grass]]'') He later worked out that the Spores, which turned out to be [[Rutan]]s, were not Krynoids. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Taking of Chelsea 426 (novel)|The Taking of Chelsea 426]]'')


When the [[telepathic]] [[Emily Fairfax]] read the mind of the [[Hypothetical Gentleman]], a Krynoid was among the images she saw. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Hypothetical Gentleman (comic story)|Hypothetical Gentleman]]'')
When the [[telepathic]] [[Emily Fairfax]] read the mind of the [[Hypothetical Gentleman]], a Krynoid was among the images she saw. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Hypothetical Gentleman (comic story)|Hypothetical Gentleman]]'')
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The humanoid Krynoid costume was a modified [[Axon]] costume painted green. Ironically, plans for a collect-and-build Krynoid toy were abandoned and the Krynoid toy was instead painted orange and pink and turned into an Axon toy.
The humanoid Krynoid costume was a modified [[Axon]] costume painted green. Ironically, plans for a collect-and-build Krynoid toy were abandoned and the Krynoid toy was instead painted orange and pink and turned into an Axon toy.


A Krynoid kills a Dalek in ''[[Introduction to the Night (TV story)|Introduction to the Night]]''.
{{Krynoid stories}}
{{NameSort}}
{{NameSort}}
[[Category:Sentient vegetation]]
 
[[Category:Sapient plant species]]
[[Category:Mobile vegetation]]
[[Category:Mobile vegetation]]
[[Category:Psychic species]]
[[Category:Psychic species]]
[[Category:Mutter's Spiral species]]
[[Category:Mutter's Spiral species]]
[[Category:Parasitic species]]
[[Category:Tentacled species]]
[[Category:Species in the Siege of Trenzalore]]
[[Category:Species in the Siege of Trenzalore]]
[[Category:Predators]]

Latest revision as of 17:16, 22 July 2024

Krynoids were large, carnivorous alien plants that could be thought of as galactic weeds, (TV: The Seeds of Doom) a race of parasitic invaders that lived only to consume animal life. (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) In Earth culture, early incursions by Krynoids left the image of a man infected by Krynoids as a popular motif in cathedral carvings, under the name of the Green Man. When Krynoids besieged Earl Godfrey's castle in the 12th century, they dubbed the creatures forest demons. (AUDIO: The Green Man)

On planets where the Krynoid took root, all animal life would become extinct, as Krynoids desired that all plants should win against the animals that ate them. (TV: The Seeds of Doom)

Biology[[edit] | [edit source]]

Krynoids travelled through space as small seed pods, always in pairs (TV: The Seeds of Doom) which the Eleventh Doctor described as siblings and which had fleshy interiors. Although they didn't do well in the cold, snow and ice rendering them inert, (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) they were very hardy and could easily withstand the extreme cold of space. (TV: The Seeds of Doom) The mother plant could disperse a thousand of the seed pods. (PROSE: Doctor Who and the Seeds of Doom)

A Krynoid itself was bulky, covered in tendrils and vines, some of which ended in red flower-like structures, (TV: The Seeds of Doom) along with tentacles and proboscises. (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) They had an undefined anatomy with no front or back. They required animal proteins while young, but could survive on normal photosynthesis later in life, and gathered nitrogen directly from the air without a need for roots. (TV: The Seeds of Doom) At a certain point in their germination, Krynoids manifested the ability (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) to channel their power into other plant life within a mile radius. They could also psychically possess other humans, though this may have been due to some humans' sympathy for plants. (TV: The Seeds of Doom) This ability could even extend to wooden furniture. (PROSE: Stop the Pigeon)

They had great strength, and though they had great tolerance for cold, high temperatures could damage them. Additionally they were unaffected by gunfire and lasers, but could be affected by cuts as well as fighter plane missiles, (TV: The Seeds of Doom) and could be killed with special rockets. (COMIC: Don't Step on the Grass) One strain of Krynoids were affected by high-pitched noises, allowing the original consciousness of their host to reassert itself temporarily. (AUDIO: Hothouse)

Life cycle[[edit] | [edit source]]

Krynoid pod shoot. (TV: The Seeds of Doom)

Krynoids started life as small seed pods about twenty centimetres in diameter. Possibly due to the volatile nature of the Krynoids' home planet, many of these pods were launched into space, always in pairs, and these pods could travel though space for thousands of years (TV: The Seeds of Doom) before finding a suitable planet, (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) as Krynoids couldn't live in environments with high carbon levels. (PROSE: The Taking of Chelsea 426)

Once a pod reached a planet and was exposed to sunlight and more tolerable conditions, it would grow. When a creature came too close, the pod would release a long tendril which infected the victim, slowly turning it into a Krynoid, (TV: The Seeds of Doom) although if a Krynoid did not find a host, it could also take root in the ground. (AUDIO: The Root of All Evil)

The transformation began almost immediately, the Krynoid taking over its host's mind as skin and hair turned plant-like in colour and texture. Initially, the shock of this transformation kept the animal-Krynoid hybrid sedate during this early period, the hyrbid desperate for warmth and protein, which it absorbed as it converted the host, growing larger as it ate. Body temperature and pulse rate would drop severely and plant bacteria — schizophytes — appeared in the bloodstream, before the body was covered in green vines. Finally, all but the basic shape of the lifeform was lost as it completely changed into a mass of green vegetation covered in growths, the host's mind giving way to Krynoid sentience. When the Krynoid took over completely, it became mobile again. (TV: The Seeds of Doom) The Fourth Doctor theorised that amputating the infected area might slow the transformation rate, (TV: The Seeds of Doom) but the Eighth Doctor later confirmed that this would not have achieved anything, and that short of amputating the entire infected limb (provided that the infection site was a limb) within not more than around twenty to thirty seconds of initial infection, there was no way of treating a victim short of euthanising them before they could fully transform. (AUDIO: Hothouse)

The Krynoid could grow incredibly quickly, outgrowing a house in a few hours, and within a day reaching its full size which was as large as St Paul's Cathedral. (TV: The Seeds of Doom) After consuming local fauna, it would reach primary germination, (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) releasing hundreds of pods and reproducing a thousand-fold until Krynoids covered the entire planet (TV: The Seeds of Doom) in a matter of days. (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) They could also grow to thousands of metres tall, poking through a planet's upper atmosphere and discharging seed pods into outer space. (AUDIO: The Root of All Evil)

A frozen Krynoid pod from Antarctica. (TV: The Seeds of Doom)

Intelligence[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Eleventh Doctor described Krynoids as a "race" of parasitic invaders, one Kyrnoid referring to "colonising" Trenzalore, with the Doctor speculating that "someone sent them" there. (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) The Krynoid ideology was directed towards the revolution of all plant life against the animals that ate them and depended on them to live, believing "the plants must win."

A Krynoid seen on Earth in the 20th century could speak English though assimilating its host, and attempted to bargain with humans for their lives. It spoke of its host as being part of the Krynoid, referring to "us" and "we". (TV: The Seeds of Doom) Hosts being consumed by a Krynoid could feel another presence with them, even if they were alone, (PROSE: An Apple a Day...) and would hallucinate about being in a jungle or rainforest, beginning to feel a part of it. (AUDIO: Hothouse) Krynoids possessing humans could not describe concepts unless their host knew the right words, and a Krynoid that infected a wolf was incapable of speech. (AUDIO: The Green Man)

History[[edit] | [edit source]]

Incursions on Earth[[edit] | [edit source]]

A Krynoid in the 12th century. (AUDIO: The Green Man)

The Krynoids were well known throughout the galaxy, though difficult to study because of their violent nature. (TV: The Seeds of Doom)

Krynoids apparently had been seen in Britain prior to the 12th century, as carvings of a "green man" made of plants existed in a Catholic Church.

During the reign of Richard I of England, two Krynoid pods were activated in England and laid siege to a castle. One, taking a local medicine man as a host, was defeated by the Knights Templar wielding axes and its remains burnt. The other, taking a wolf as its host, was defeated using boiling oil and gunpowder created by Moses of Tyre. (AUDIO: The Green Man)

On 16 January 1909, Ernest Shackleton's expedition fell just short of reaching the South Pole and therefore failed to notice the pair of Krynoid seedpods that had crashed there. (PROSE: Time Traveller's Diary)

Krynoid pod thawing. (TV: The Seeds of Doom)

Two Krynoid pods arrived on Earth in Antarctica approximately twenty thousand years before the 20th century. They lay dormant until the 1980s, when one of them was discovered by a scientific expedition. This pod hatched after being thawed out by an ultraviolet lamp. It infected Charles Winlett, one of the human scientists who had found it. The Fourth Doctor, having been alerted to the situation by the World Ecology Bureau, went to the base and investigated. He found the second pod. The second pod was stolen by Scorby, who destroyed the base and the Krynoid with a bomb and took the pod to Chase Mansion, botanist Harrison Chase's home.

Chase allowed the pod to infect one of his scientists, Arnold Keeler. This second Krynoid grew to gigantic size and developed a psychic link to Chase, who agreed with it that plants should be dominant over animals. The Krynoid was destroyed when the RAF bombed the mansion in an aerial attack. (TV: The Seeds of Doom) UNIT kept information on these Krynoids in the Black Archives (COMIC: Don't Step on the Grass) and pods were kept in the Vault. (AUDIO: Tales from the Vault)

The Eleventh Doctor once saved the actor Peter Davison from a Krynoid. (COMIC: The Girl Who Loved Doctor Who)

At some point around the end of the 20th century, two Krynoid pods landed in a field in Yorkshire. One took root in a farm field, overtaking and choking the crop; the other infected the farm's owner. The Krynoids were blown up with Diesel fuel by Eve Black and a local policeman. (AUDIO: The Root of All Evil)

In the 21st century, former musician Alex Marlowe led a project attempting to genetically engineer a new Krynoid strain that would cause the physiological changes induced by the Krynoid infection to still take place, including granting the power to control plants, while keeping the victim's original consciousness intact. The project was a failure. It produced a type of Krynoid with a far higher metabolism. It completed its life-cycle in a single hour, not the day normal Krynoids took. Fortunately, the new Krynoid strain had an unexpected weakness in that high-pitched sounds, rather than just causing it pain, allowed the victim's consciousness to re-assert itself for a brief period. The Eighth Doctor was able to exploit this weakness and destroyed Marlowe and his new Krynoids. (AUDIO: Hothouse)

A Virgoan space probe had an encounter with a Krynoid on Melandra IV, which resulted in it bringing the Krynoid to 21st century Earth. (PROSE: Stop the Pigeon)

The Twelfth Doctor recalled dealing with a Krynoid for Hyphen T Hyphen. (COMIC: Space Invaders!)

On Trenzalore[[edit] | [edit source]]

A pair of Krynoid pods landed on the planet Trenzalore. The Eleventh Doctor speculated that "someone" had sent them to Trenzalore. One of them lay inert in the snow, but another fell into a climate-controlled orchard inside a greenhouse, and subsequently hatched and infected the farmer Pieter. The Krynoid grew to the size of a barn and fed on live animals in its aim to colonise Trenzalore and consume all animal life. The Doctor and his companion Theol Willoughby drew the Krynoid to the Clock Tower in Christmas, where one of Christmas' townspeople, Jerl Tompkinson, used a rubber hose to fire water at the Krynoid, freezing it. With the Doctor's help, the townspeople pulled at a rope to ring the Clock Tower. The reverberations from this noise shattered the Krynoid's frozen body. The Krynoid's—and Pieter's—remains were burnt on a makeshift funeral pyre, along with the unhatched pod. Theol carved the Doctor a walking stick out of a piece of Krynoid for the Doctor to remember Pieter by. (PROSE: An Apple a Day...)

On Gallifrey[[edit] | [edit source]]

When Handrel was trying to give himself unlimited regenerations, he used a Time Scoop to capture a Krynoid for research. (PROSE: The Time Lord's Story)

Other universes[[edit] | [edit source]]

In the Unbound Universe, where the Doctor worked with a "new version of UNIT" after he was exiled to Earth in 1997, "an annoying man" tried to infect the United Nations with Krynoid pods. The Sixth Doctor and Evelyn Smythe accidentally travelled to this universe and helped the exiled Doctor save the UN. (AUDIO: The 100 Days of the Doctor)

Other references[[edit] | [edit source]]

After suffering from memory loss, Sarah Jane Smith could not tell the difference between Krynoids and Pescatons. (PROSE: Interference - Book Two)

The Tenth Doctor compared the swamp monsters to stage trees, comet flowers and Krynoids. (PROSE: Wetworld) He once thought an occurrence of hostile plants was caused by a Krynoid. He was proven wrong. (COMIC: Don't Step on the Grass) He later worked out that the Spores, which turned out to be Rutans, were not Krynoids. (PROSE: The Taking of Chelsea 426)

When the telepathic Emily Fairfax read the mind of the Hypothetical Gentleman, a Krynoid was among the images she saw. (COMIC: Hypothetical Gentleman)

Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]

The humanoid Krynoid costume was a modified Axon costume painted green. Ironically, plans for a collect-and-build Krynoid toy were abandoned and the Krynoid toy was instead painted orange and pink and turned into an Axon toy.

A Krynoid kills a Dalek in Introduction to the Night.