Tardis:Canon policy: Difference between revisions

From Tardis Wiki, the free Doctor Who reference
No edit summary
Tag: 2017 source edit
 
(103 intermediate revisions by 19 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
''(Important: This is currently only a draft policy. Please feel free to expand upon this article, and also to discuss the issue on [[Tardis talk:Canon policy]].)''
{{lock}}{{shortcut|T:CANON|T:CAN}}
This wiki's '''canon policy''' is pretty simple: ''[[Doctor Who]]'' and its related programmes have no canon. Therefore, we allow articles about most officially licensed stories. However, we ''do'' define what stories serve as [[tardis:valid sources|valid sources]] to write our [[tardis:point of view|in-universe]] articles.


The goal of the TARDIS Index File is to be a reliable, concise guide to all readers. Towards this end, it is necessary for us to restrict to some extent the type of information we accept.
== Background ==
The idea of a fictional series having a "{{w|canon (fiction)|canon}}" was first used by fans of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes series, who for nearly a century have played what they call {{w|Sherlock Holmes speculation|the "Great Game"}}: pretending that Holmes' adventures were actual events, recorded by Dr. Watson, with Conan Doyle acting as their literary agent. Sherlockians playing the "Great Game" use evidence from Conan Doyle's stories to deduce unrecorded details about Holmes' and Watson's lives. To do this, they needed rules for the game, and one of those rules was that only stories by Conan Doyle "count". Sherlock Holmes pastiches and tributes by other authors are legion, so the Sherlockians took a page from Biblical criticism and declared that the 56 stories and four novels by Conan Doyle constituted the {{w|Canon of Sherlock Holmes|Sherlock Holmes canon}}.


There are two types of articles:
On this wiki, we're doing something similar: we're pretending that all ''Doctor Who'' stories took place, and creating a hyperlinked encyclopedia of the [[Doctor Who universe|universe]] that's constructed. Just like the Sherlockians playing the Great Game, we need to establish rules; but since ''Doctor Who'' is so vast, with stories in so many different media, and since it doesn't have a single author, the business of determining what "counts" is much more complicated.
* '''The Doctor Who Universe'''
** Any subject mentioned in or derived from a television story, prose story, radio or audio drama This type is further divided into two sub-types:
*** '''The Television Series''' - Any subject mentioned in or derived from an episode of either the original or new television series.
*** '''The Expanded Universe''' - Any subject mentioned in or derived from the ''original'' (i.e., not based on a broadcasted television story) Target novels, Missing and New Adventure novels, BBC novels, Telos novellas and other prose works, BBC radio dramas, Big Finish and Dalek Empire audio dramas, television specials, pastiches, and parodies, the Peter Cushing Dalek movies, and other professionally produced spin-off material which may not be universally accepted as canonical by fans.
* '''Doctor Who Behind-the-Scenes'''
** Includes episode and movie articles.
** Novels, short stories, audio dramas, computer games, and other professionally produced materials.


Articles about non-professionally produced materials, such as fan-fiction stories, fanzines, and fan videos, or subjects derived therefrom are not covered by the canon policy, as they are not widely known and may have too many continuity conflicts with more official materials. ''Rare'' exceptions, such as for the online short movie "[[Restoration of the Daleks]]," whose influence on "[[The Parting of the Ways]]" is fairly noticeable, may be made.
=== ''Doctor Who'' and canon ===
If you're new to ''[[Doctor Who]]'' you may be unaware the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]] or [[DWU]] — is much more amorphous than the typical fictional universe. The ''primary'' copyright holders to the DWU, the [[British Broadcasting Corporation]], have deliberately refused to say which stories "count" and which don't. In general they've been wholly silent on defining a [[canon]] of any kind.


The policy of the TARDIS Index File with regards to acceptable resources for use in articles is as follows:
In fact, the DWU isn't even wholly owned by one entity. For over 35 years, ''Star Wars'' was ultimately owned by one person, George Lucas (now Lucasfilm/Disney). ''Star Trek'' is owned by Paramount. But, due to oddities in [[British]] [[television]] practices, the [[DWU]] is ''primarily'' owned by the BBC, but individual elements ''within'' the DWU, like the [[Dalek]]s, the [[Auton]]s and even individual characters like [[Nyssa]] and [[the Brigadier]], may be owned by individual authors.


''Note: A '''resource''' is considered to be anything that can be referenced when writing/editing an article.''
This highly complex legal situation makes it impossible for the BBC to define a canon, '''because they simply don't have the ''right'' to wholly define it.''' [[Dalek]]s can appear without any other DWU elements. [[John Benton]] has been in a story without the Doctor. And [[K9]] can get his own television series in Australia regardless of the BBC's wishes.


==What is considered a Valid Resource?==
In other words, a story set in the ''Star Trek'' universe has to receive the blessing of Paramount. A story set in the DWU doesn't ''necessarily'' require the assent of the BBC. Since canons are definitionally created by a ''single'' authority, the DWU ''cannot ever have'' a canon.
''This section is still in flux, as the policy is still under debate.''
*All [[List of television stories|television stories]], (i.e., "[[The Pilot Episode]]" - "[[The Parting of the Ways]]," and beyond)
*Both [[Dalek movies]] starring [[Peter Cushing]] (i.e., "[[Dr. Who and the Daleks]]," "[[Daleks' Invasion Earth, 2150 AD]]")
*All [[Target]] novels ''not'' based on a broadcast television story (i.e., "[[The Nightmare Fair]]," "[[Turlough and the Earthlink Dilemma]]") 
*All [[List of Virgin Missing Adventures Stories|Missing Adventures]] and [[List of Virgin New Adventures Stories|New Adventures]] stories (i.e., "[[Timewyrm: Genesis]],"  "[[The Sorcerer's Apprentice]]")
*All [[BBC]] [[Eighth Doctor Adventures|Eighth Doctor]], [[Ninth Doctor Adventures|Ninth Doctor]], and [[Past Doctor Adventures|Past Doctor stories]] (i.e., "[[The Eight Doctors]]," "[[The Clockwise Man]]," "[[The Witch Hunters]]").
*All [[Telos]] novellas (i.e, "[[Frayed]]")
*All [[BBC]] radio dramas and online broadcasts (i.e., "[[The Paradise of Death]]," "[[Death Comes to Time]]")
*All audio dramas released by [[BBV]], [[Big Finish]], and [[Dalek Empire]] (i.e., "[[Republica]]," "[[Storm Warning]]," "[[Invasion of the Daleks]]")
*All comic strips appearing in the BBC Radio Times and [[Doctor Who Magazine]].
*All [[Absalom Daak]], [[Bernice Summerfield]], [[Kaldor City]], [[Faction Paradox]], [[Time Hunter]], and [[Miranda (comic book)|Miranda]] stories.
*All television specials, video releases, documentaries, pastiches, and parodies of ''[[Doctor Who]]'', provided they are identified and treated as such in their relevant articles (i.e., "[[Dimensions in Time]]," "[[The Curse of Fatal Death]]," "[[Lust in Space]]," "[[Doctor Who Confidential]]," "[[Osirian Gothic]]").


[[A History of the Universe]], [[I, Who]], and [http://www.drwhoguide.com/who.htm The Doctor Who Reference Guide] are primary sources, and as such should not be repeated verbatim in articles. They may be referenced in part, although contributors should be aware that some speculation exists within them which may not be considered valid.
But still the new stories come. Unlike Holmesian literature, over a hundred new DWU stories are published annually. So our version of "the Great Game" is less like a cozy bit of drawing room speculation over a brandy and a fine cigar — and much more like being a quality control checker on an assembly line. The only thing we try to do is develop a series of litmus tests that will allow us to quickly spot the defective merchandise as it hurtles towards us down that relentless conveyor belt.


==What is not considered a Valid Resource, and why?==
== Policy in detail ==
''This section is still in flux, as the policy is still under debate.''
The legal inability of the BBC to define canon doesn't mean that "anything goes" on this wiki. A lack of canon has three separate impacts upon our database, resulting in three major types of article: "real world", "in-universe" and "non-DWU".
*Novelizations of broadcast television stories by Target Books, as these often contain characters, dates, events, and settings not shown in the original television versions.
*Roleplaying games (FASA), as these sometimes contain histories and other information which conflicts with the television and prose stories. (Although some material from the FASA game were later incorporated into the Missing and New Adevnture stories.)
*Fan-made blueprints and specifications
*Fan fiction of any kind
*Websites, unless information is clearly stated as sourced from a valid reference. (The Doctor Who Reference Guide meets this criteria, and so is considered valid.)


==Items on which policy is unclear==
*'''Real world''' articles are those that are written ''about'' stories, as well as those on behind-the-scenes people and concepts. Because we don't believe there is such a thing as a "canon" for ''Doctor Who'', we allow just about ''everything'' that was released '''under license from the appropriate copyright holder(s)''' to have a "real world" page here. So there are pages here even for pieces of ''[[Doctor Who]]'' that some canon-purists would deem "marginal", like ''[[A Fix with Sontarans (TV story)|A Fix with Sontarans]]'', ''[[Do You Have a Licence to Save this Planet? (home video)|Do You Have a Licence to Save this Planet?]]'' or the contents of ''[[It's Even Bigger on the Inside]]''.
*The relevance of the [[Doctor Who Technical Manual]], [[The Terrestrial Guide]], [[The Doctor Who Monster Book]] and similar items and their suitability for use in creating and contributing to articles in the TARDIS Index File is unclear at this time, and up for discussion.  
*'''In-universe''' articles are those written about the fictional elements of the DWU — articles like [[Amy Pond]], [[ambulance]] and [[Andromedan]]. Pre Rule 1 of our [[Tardis:Valid sources|valid sources policy]], we choose to only use evidence from ''narrative'' fiction. However, being that things like ''[[Dalek, I Love You (audio story)|Dalek, I Love You]]'' are in fact stories, we still need to refine further which stories "count" and which don't. If we didn't attempt a ''little'' bit of definition, we would soon find ourselves writing about the Doctor's [[Roberta Tovey (Doctor Who?)|archenemy Roberta Tovey]] or about [[Doreen (Hallo My Dalek)|Doreen the Dalek]], and pretty soon our in-universe encyclopedia would devolve into meaningless gibberish.
*Background information from the production staff ([[Sydney Newman]], [[Verity Lambert]],[[John Nathan-Turner]], [[Russell T. Davies]], etc) should either be included under the relevant background section (where available), or added to the article's Talk page where its validity can be assessed for inclusion.
*'''Non-DWU''' articles are those which flow from '''officially licensed stories''' which are not considered [[tardis:valid sources|valid sources]]. For instance, we do allow articles on [[Seventh Doctor (The Lenny Henry Show)|the Lenny Henry Seventh Doctor]] even though the stories from which they come are not valid sources. However, such pages must clearly be labelled with {{tlx|invalid}} and these articles shouldn't be linked or referenced in the in-universe portions of in-universe articles. Such pages must also be kept out of in-universe categories — [[Lord President (Doctor Who? 93)]] '''must never''' be placed in [[:category:Individual Time Lords]].


==Deleting Invalid Articles==
Again, this wiki makes absolutely no attempt to define the "''Doctor Who'' canon". If you want to believe that the parody comic strip ''[[Doctor Who? (comic series)|Doctor Who?]]'' is canonical, feel free. If you think that ''[[Hallo My Dalek]]'' reveals a genuine adventure of the [[Fourth Doctor]] and [[the Brigadier]], by all means revel in that belief. You're completely free to write "real world" articles about ''anything'' that's properly licensed from the appropriate copyright holder(s). But the fact that there's a real world article about a story doesn't mean that you can use that story to write an in-universe article. Only stories on the [[tardis:valid sources|valid sources]] list can be used to write in-universe articles.
If you believe an article contains nothing but non-canon information, or is sourced solely from non-valid resources, they should be listed on [[Tardis:Votes for deletion]]. They may be deleted two days after they have been listed. In this time, other users may defend the article's validity.
[[category:policies]]
 
If an article is concerning a canon subject but contains information from a non-valid resource, the issue should be debated on the article's individual [[Tardis:talk page|talk page]], and the article should be edited as appropriate.
 
Except in cases of vandalism, obscenity, and other nonsense, you should ''not'' edit the article and simply delete the text.
 
[[Category:TARDIS_Index_File_Wiki]]

Latest revision as of 07:06, 10 March 2023

LockedTab.png

This wiki's canon policy is pretty simple: Doctor Who and its related programmes have no canon. Therefore, we allow articles about most officially licensed stories. However, we do define what stories serve as valid sources to write our in-universe articles.

Background

The idea of a fictional series having a "canon" was first used by fans of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes series, who for nearly a century have played what they call the "Great Game": pretending that Holmes' adventures were actual events, recorded by Dr. Watson, with Conan Doyle acting as their literary agent. Sherlockians playing the "Great Game" use evidence from Conan Doyle's stories to deduce unrecorded details about Holmes' and Watson's lives. To do this, they needed rules for the game, and one of those rules was that only stories by Conan Doyle "count". Sherlock Holmes pastiches and tributes by other authors are legion, so the Sherlockians took a page from Biblical criticism and declared that the 56 stories and four novels by Conan Doyle constituted the Sherlock Holmes canon.

On this wiki, we're doing something similar: we're pretending that all Doctor Who stories took place, and creating a hyperlinked encyclopedia of the universe that's constructed. Just like the Sherlockians playing the Great Game, we need to establish rules; but since Doctor Who is so vast, with stories in so many different media, and since it doesn't have a single author, the business of determining what "counts" is much more complicated.

Doctor Who and canon

If you're new to Doctor Who you may be unaware the Doctor Who universe or DWU — is much more amorphous than the typical fictional universe. The primary copyright holders to the DWU, the British Broadcasting Corporation, have deliberately refused to say which stories "count" and which don't. In general they've been wholly silent on defining a canon of any kind.

In fact, the DWU isn't even wholly owned by one entity. For over 35 years, Star Wars was ultimately owned by one person, George Lucas (now Lucasfilm/Disney). Star Trek is owned by Paramount. But, due to oddities in British television practices, the DWU is primarily owned by the BBC, but individual elements within the DWU, like the Daleks, the Autons and even individual characters like Nyssa and the Brigadier, may be owned by individual authors.

This highly complex legal situation makes it impossible for the BBC to define a canon, because they simply don't have the right to wholly define it. Daleks can appear without any other DWU elements. John Benton has been in a story without the Doctor. And K9 can get his own television series in Australia regardless of the BBC's wishes.

In other words, a story set in the Star Trek universe has to receive the blessing of Paramount. A story set in the DWU doesn't necessarily require the assent of the BBC. Since canons are definitionally created by a single authority, the DWU cannot ever have a canon.

But still the new stories come. Unlike Holmesian literature, over a hundred new DWU stories are published annually. So our version of "the Great Game" is less like a cozy bit of drawing room speculation over a brandy and a fine cigar — and much more like being a quality control checker on an assembly line. The only thing we try to do is develop a series of litmus tests that will allow us to quickly spot the defective merchandise as it hurtles towards us down that relentless conveyor belt.

Policy in detail

The legal inability of the BBC to define canon doesn't mean that "anything goes" on this wiki. A lack of canon has three separate impacts upon our database, resulting in three major types of article: "real world", "in-universe" and "non-DWU".

  • Real world articles are those that are written about stories, as well as those on behind-the-scenes people and concepts. Because we don't believe there is such a thing as a "canon" for Doctor Who, we allow just about everything that was released under license from the appropriate copyright holder(s) to have a "real world" page here. So there are pages here even for pieces of Doctor Who that some canon-purists would deem "marginal", like A Fix with Sontarans, Do You Have a Licence to Save this Planet? or the contents of It's Even Bigger on the Inside.
  • In-universe articles are those written about the fictional elements of the DWU — articles like Amy Pond, ambulance and Andromedan. Pre Rule 1 of our valid sources policy, we choose to only use evidence from narrative fiction. However, being that things like Dalek, I Love You are in fact stories, we still need to refine further which stories "count" and which don't. If we didn't attempt a little bit of definition, we would soon find ourselves writing about the Doctor's archenemy Roberta Tovey or about Doreen the Dalek, and pretty soon our in-universe encyclopedia would devolve into meaningless gibberish.
  • Non-DWU articles are those which flow from officially licensed stories which are not considered valid sources. For instance, we do allow articles on the Lenny Henry Seventh Doctor even though the stories from which they come are not valid sources. However, such pages must clearly be labelled with {{invalid}} and these articles shouldn't be linked or referenced in the in-universe portions of in-universe articles. Such pages must also be kept out of in-universe categories — Lord President (Doctor Who? 93) must never be placed in category:Individual Time Lords.

Again, this wiki makes absolutely no attempt to define the "Doctor Who canon". If you want to believe that the parody comic strip Doctor Who? is canonical, feel free. If you think that Hallo My Dalek reveals a genuine adventure of the Fourth Doctor and the Brigadier, by all means revel in that belief. You're completely free to write "real world" articles about anything that's properly licensed from the appropriate copyright holder(s). But the fact that there's a real world article about a story doesn't mean that you can use that story to write an in-universe article. Only stories on the valid sources list can be used to write in-universe articles.