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'''1955''' was a [[year]].


== Events ==
== Events ==
=== Dated ===
On [[14 July]], the first [[U2 (plane)|U2]] [[spy]] [[plane]] was unveiled at [[Groom Lake]], [[Nevada]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Just War (novel)|Just War]]'')


=== Unknown dates ===
On [[Thursday]], [[1 December]], in [[Alabama]], [[civil rights]] activist [[Rosa Parks]] was arrested after she refused to relinquish her seat, on a segregated [[bus]] to [[Graham O'Brien]], a white passenger, leading to the [[Montgomery Bus Boycott]], which began on [[5 December]].
* The [[Fourth Doctor]] visited [[Professor]] [[Chronotis]] at [[St Cedd's College]], [[Cambridge]]. ([[HOMEVID]]: ''[[Shada (TV story)|Shada]]'')


=== Alternative timeline ===
Former [[Stormcage Containment Facility|Stormcage]] inmate [[Krasko]] attempted to alter this crucial event in history by travelling back in time to prevent the trigger to the civil rights movement from occurring, believing it was where "everything went wrong," but the [[Thirteenth Doctor]] and her [[companion]]s worked to stop him from altering history, and succeeded in restoring this chain of events, which ultimately led to the end of [[racial segregation]] in [[America]], via the [[Civil Rights Movement]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Rosa (TV story)|Rosa]]'')
* In an [[alternate timeline|alternative timeline]] in which [[Nazi]] [[Germany]] won [[World War II]], the [[Seventh Doctor]] fled [[Colditz Castle]] in [[October]] [[1944]] shortly after his companion [[Ace]] was killed by [[Feldwebel Kurtz]]. Immediately afterwards in his personal timeline, he returned to [[Germany]] during this year. The [[The Doctor's TARDIS|TARDIS]] [[materialise]]d near a border checkpoint in the West. As he appeared to be carrying a weapon, the Nazi soldiers on duty shot him immediately. After examining his body, they realised that it was in actuality an [[The Doctor's umbrella|old umbrella]]. Although the TARDIS was captured, the Doctor's body seemingly disappeared. Absconding after his [[regeneration]] into his [[Eighth Doctor|eighth incarnation]], the Doctor adopted the alias "[[Johann Schmidt]]." He later told [[Elizabeth Klein]] that he was a collector of sorts who had stolen the Doctor's body and gained possession of the [[TARDIS key]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Klein's Story (audio story)|Klein's Story]]'')


== Behind the scenes ==
A [[Christmas Parade]] in [[Downtown, Montgomery]] was promoted as taking place on [[15 December]] 1955. ([[TV]]: ''[[Rosa (TV story)|Rosa]]'')
=== January ===
* [[6 January (people)|06]] - Actor [[Rowan Atkinson]] was born.


=== April ===
=== Undated ===
* [[20 April (people)|20]] - Actor [[Andrew Forbes]] was born.
The [[Fourth Doctor]] and [[Sarah Jane Smith]] visited [[Professor]] [[Salyavin|Chronotis]] at [[St Cedd's College]], [[Cambridge]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Shada (novelisation)|Shada]]'')


=== May ===
The [[First Doctor]] and [[Susan Foreman|Susan]] discovered the [[Shaker]]s, who were [[Murder|killing]] people while following [[Operation Shaker|outdated orders]] from [[World War II]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Losing the Audience (short story)|Losing the Audience]]'')
* [[25 May (production)|25]] - [[William Hartnell]] made his TV acting debut in "The Auction", an episode of ''Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Presents''.
* [[30 May (people)|30]] - Actor [[Philip Bretherton]] was born.


=== June ===
[[Park Vale Comprehensive School]] was built in [[Ealing]] on the site of a [[British Army]] barracks that had been destroyed in [[1940]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Mark of the Berserker (TV story)|The Mark of the Berserker]]'')
* [[24 June (people)|24]] - Actor [[Robert Goodman]] was born.


=== August ===
[[University of South Grimster]] [[parapsychology|parapsychologists]] [[John Struther]], [[Margaret Schuman]] and [[Stanley Harris]] investigated the alleged haunting of [[Comarth Grange]] by a [[ghost]] known as the [[Old Peddler Woman]]. That night, Margaret was [[strangle]]d to death, apparently by the ghost, who was [[photograph]]ed by Stanley. It was not until [[2005]] that the "ghost" was revealed to have been [[Iris Wildthyme]], and Stanley Harris the real murderer. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Most Horrid (short story)|Most Horrid]]'')
* [[14 August (people)|14]] - Actor [[Gillian Taylforth]] was born.


=== September ===
''[[The Ladykillers]]'' was released. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Very Real Mystery of Wester Drumlins (short story)|The Very Real Mystery of Wester Drumlins]]'')
* [[9 September (people)|09]] - Actor [[John Novak]] was born.
* [[16 September (people)|16]] - Actor [[Janet Ellis]] was born.
* [[20 September (people)|20]] - Actor [[David Haig]] was born.


=== October ===
=== Alternate timeline ===
* [[14 October (people)|14]] - Actor [[Gerard Murphy]] was born.
In an [[alternate timeline]] in which [[Nazi]] [[Germany]] won World War II, the [[Seventh Doctor]] fled [[Colditz Castle]] in [[October]] [[1944]] shortly after his companion [[Ace]] was killed by [[Kurtz|Feldwebel Kurtz]]. Immediately afterwards in his personal timeline, he returned to Germany during this year. [[The Doctor's TARDIS|The TARDIS]] [[materialise]]d near a border checkpoint in the West. As he appeared to be carrying a weapon, the Nazi soldiers on duty shot him immediately. After examining his body, they realised that it was in actuality an [[The Doctor's umbrella|old umbrella]]. Although the TARDIS was captured, the Doctor's body seemingly disappeared. Absconding after his [[regeneration]] into his [[Eighth Doctor|eighth incarnation]], the Doctor adopted the alias "[[Johann Schmidt]]". He later told [[Elizabeth Klein]] that he was a collector of sorts who had stolen the Doctor's body and gained possession of the [[TARDIS key]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Klein's Story (audio story)|Klein's Story]]'')
* [[23 October (people)|23]] - Actor [[Annie Hulley]] was born.
 
* [[28 October (people)|28]] - Actor [[Jeff Stewart]] was born.
== Births and deaths ==
* [[30 October (production)|30]] - [[William Russell]] made his television debut as the star of a short-lived series entitled ''St. Ives''.
[[Albert Einstein]] [[died]] in this year. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Universal Databank (reference book)}})
[[Category:Years]]
 
[[Lady]] [[Catherine Waverly]]'s father died in this year. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Manhunt (CM audio story)|Manhunt]]'')
 
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Latest revision as of 03:19, 22 October 2024

1955 in

the DWU • vital statistics

Timeline for 1955
20th century | 1950s

1949 • 1950 • 1951 • 1952 • 1953 • 1954 • 1956 • 1957 • 1958 • 1959 • 1960 • 1961
WikipediaInfo.png

1955 was a year.

Events

Dated

On 14 July, the first U2 spy plane was unveiled at Groom Lake, Nevada. (PROSE: Just War)

On Thursday, 1 December, in Alabama, civil rights activist Rosa Parks was arrested after she refused to relinquish her seat, on a segregated bus to Graham O'Brien, a white passenger, leading to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, which began on 5 December.

Former Stormcage inmate Krasko attempted to alter this crucial event in history by travelling back in time to prevent the trigger to the civil rights movement from occurring, believing it was where "everything went wrong," but the Thirteenth Doctor and her companions worked to stop him from altering history, and succeeded in restoring this chain of events, which ultimately led to the end of racial segregation in America, via the Civil Rights Movement. (TV: Rosa)

A Christmas Parade in Downtown, Montgomery was promoted as taking place on 15 December 1955. (TV: Rosa)

Undated

The Fourth Doctor and Sarah Jane Smith visited Professor Chronotis at St Cedd's College, Cambridge. (PROSE: Shada)

The First Doctor and Susan discovered the Shakers, who were killing people while following outdated orders from World War II. (PROSE: Losing the Audience)

Park Vale Comprehensive School was built in Ealing on the site of a British Army barracks that had been destroyed in 1940. (TV: The Mark of the Berserker)

University of South Grimster parapsychologists John Struther, Margaret Schuman and Stanley Harris investigated the alleged haunting of Comarth Grange by a ghost known as the Old Peddler Woman. That night, Margaret was strangled to death, apparently by the ghost, who was photographed by Stanley. It was not until 2005 that the "ghost" was revealed to have been Iris Wildthyme, and Stanley Harris the real murderer. (PROSE: Most Horrid)

The Ladykillers was released. (PROSE: The Very Real Mystery of Wester Drumlins)

Alternate timeline

In an alternate timeline in which Nazi Germany won World War II, the Seventh Doctor fled Colditz Castle in October 1944 shortly after his companion Ace was killed by Feldwebel Kurtz. Immediately afterwards in his personal timeline, he returned to Germany during this year. The TARDIS materialised near a border checkpoint in the West. As he appeared to be carrying a weapon, the Nazi soldiers on duty shot him immediately. After examining his body, they realised that it was in actuality an old umbrella. Although the TARDIS was captured, the Doctor's body seemingly disappeared. Absconding after his regeneration into his eighth incarnation, the Doctor adopted the alias "Johann Schmidt". He later told Elizabeth Klein that he was a collector of sorts who had stolen the Doctor's body and gained possession of the TARDIS key. (AUDIO: Klein's Story)

Births and deaths

Albert Einstein died in this year. (PROSE: The Universal Databank [+]Loading...["The Universal Databank (reference book)"])

Lady Catherine Waverly's father died in this year. (AUDIO: Manhunt)