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{{Infobox Novel|
{{title dab away}}
novel name= All-Consuming Fire|
{{real world}}
image=  [[Image:NA027_allconsumingfire.jpg|250px]]|
{{Infobox Story SMW
series=[[Doctor Who]] -<br/>[[List of Virgin New Adventures Stories | Virgin New Adventures]] |
|image = NA027 allconsumingfire.jpg
number= 27 |
|adapted into = All-Consuming Fire (audio story)
doctor=[[Seventh Doctor]] |
|series = [[Virgin New Adventures]]
companions= [[Ace]], [[Bernice Summerfield|Benny]] |
|range = Virgin New Adventures
enemy= [[Azathoth]] |
|number in range = 27
year= [[Earth]], [[India]], [[Jabalhabad]], [[1843]] <br> [[Earth]], [[London]], [[1887]] <br> [[Earth]], ''SS Matilda Briggs'', [[1887]] <br> [[Earth]], [[India]], [[Bombay]], [[1887]] <br> [[Ry'leh]], [[The Plain of Leng]], [[1887]] <br> [[America]], [[San Francisco]], [[1906]] |  
|number = 27
writer= [[Andy Lane]] |
|doctor = Seventh Doctor
publisher= [[Virgin Books]] |
|companions= [[Ace]], [[Bernice Summerfield|Benny]]
release date= June, 1994 |
|featuring = Sherlock Holmes
format= Paperback Book, ? Pages |
|featuring2 = John Watson
isbn= 0426204158 |
|featuring3 = First Doctor
previous story= [[Theatre of War]] |
|featuring4 = Third Doctor
next story= [[Blood Harvest]]}}
|enemy= [[Azathoth (All-Consuming Fire)|Azathoth]], [[Baron Maupertuis]], [[Sherringford Holmes]]
|setting= {{il|[[Jabalhabad]], [[1843]]|[[London]], [[1887]]|[[SS Matilda Briggs|SS ''Matilda Briggs'']], [[1887]]|[[Bombay]], [[1887]]|[[Plain of Leng]], [[Ry'leh]], [[1887]]|[[San Francisco]], [[1906]]}}
|writer = Andy Lane
|cover = [[Jeff Cummins]]
|publisher = Virgin Books
|release date= 16 June 1994
|format = Paperback Book; 24 Chapters, 305 Pages
|isbn = ISBN 0-426-20415-8
|prev = Theatre of War (novel)
|next = Blood Harvest (novel)
|featuring5 = Susan Foreman
}}{{prose stub}}
{{dab page|All-Consuming Fire (disambiguation)}}
'''''All-Consuming Fire''''' was a [[1994 (releases)|1994]] entry in the [[New Adventures]] range of ''[[Doctor Who]]'' novels. It featured the [[Seventh Doctor]], [[Ace]] and [[Bernice Summerfield|Benny]] in an adventure with the real-life "[[Sherlock Holmes]]" and "Dr [[John Watson]]".


==Publisher's Summary==
It was notable for its unusual structure.
''''I’ve been all over the universe with you, Doctor, and [[Earth]] in the nineteenth century is the most alien place I’ve ever seen.''''


[[England]], [[1887]]. The secret [[library of St John the Beheaded]] has been robbed. The thief has taken forbidden books which tell of mythical beasts and gateways to other worlds. Only one team can be trusted to solve the crime: Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson.  
At the beginning of the novel, the Doctor gives Benny a copy of ''[[All-Consuming Fire]]'' by [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], which she duly reads. This sets up a "book-within-a-book", in which the reader is meant to believe that there's an Andy Lane-written prologue and epilogue wrapped around a Conan Doyle novel — itself written from the perspective of "[[John Watson]]". In the epilogue, Benny pronounces that Conan Doyle changed "a lot of the facts", meaning that Conan Doyle (or, possibly "Watson") is an {{w|unreliable narrator}}. The main characters seem to agree that Conan Doyle's version is ''basically'' true. However, Benny's revelation that she doesn't "remember half of these things happening" makes it difficult to know which ''details'' actually occurred within the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]], and which are embellishments by Conan Doyle.


As their investigation leads them to the dark underside of [[Victorian]] [[London]], Holmes and Watson soon realize that someone else is following the same trail. Someone who has the power to kill with a glance. And they sense a strange, inhuman shape observing them from the shadows. Then they meet the mysterious traveller known only as the Doctor -- the last person alive to read the stolen books.  
Lane occasionally gives us other points of view, such as when he quotes from Benny's diary. These moments, too, are instances where limited perspective leads to unreliable narration. Indeed, it's not terribly clear whether these moments of taking from other diaries are meant to be Lane interjecting into the Conan Doyle book, or whether it's actually Conan Doyle himself mixing in a bit of Benny's voice into his book.


While Bernice waits in nineteenth-century [[India]], Ace is trapped on a bizarre alien world. And the Doctor finds himself unwillingly united with England’s greatest consulting detective.
In any event, ''All-Consuming Fire'' — quite unusually for a ''Doctor Who'' novel — features a book within a book, told mostly in the {{w|first person narrative|first person}} from the perspective of secondary characters.


==Characters==
== Publisher's summary ==
[[Seventh Doctor | The Doctor]]
:''"I've been all over the universe with you, Doctor, and [[Earth]] in the nineteenth century is the most alien place I've ever seen."''
* At the Academy on Gallifrey the Doctor failed practical [[theology]] but was highly commended for [[landscape gardening]].


[[Bernice Summerfield]]
[[England]], [[1887]]. The secret [[library of St John the Beheaded]] has been robbed. The thief has taken forbidden books which tell of mythical beasts and gateways to other worlds. Only one team can be trusted to solve the crime: [[Sherlock Holmes]] and [[John Watson|Doctor Watson]].
* Says 19th ecntury Earth is the most alien place she's been.


[[Ace]]
As their investigation leads them to the dark underside of [[Victorian]] [[London]], Holmes and Watson soon realise that someone else is following the same trail. Someone who has the power to kill with a glance. And they sense a strange, inhuman shape observing them from the shadows. Then they meet the mysterious traveller known only as the Doctor -- the last person alive to read the stolen books.
* This is the first instance where it's suggested Ace lost her virginity to [[Sabalom Glitz]].


[[Sherlock Holmes]]
While Bernice waits in nineteenth-century [[India]], Ace is trapped on a bizarre alien world. And the Doctor finds himself unwillingly united with [[England]]'s greatest consulting [[detective]].
* Blundgens Sherrigford to save Watson.


[[John Watson | Doctor John Watson]]
== Plot ==
* Fancies Benny.
''to be added''


[[Mycroft Holmes]]
== Characters ==
* [[Seventh Doctor]]
* [[Bernice Summerfield]]
* [[Ace]]
* [[Sherlock Holmes]]
* [[John Watson|Doctor John Watson]]
* [[Mycroft Holmes]]
* [[Sherringford Holmes]]
* [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]
* [[Azathoth (All-Consuming Fire)|Azathoth]]
* [[James Moriarty]]
* [[Colonel]] [[Warburton]]
* [[Baron Maupertuis]]
* [[Tir Ram]]
* [[Jehosephat Ambrose]]
* [[K'tcar'ch]]
* [[Kate Prendersly]]
* [[Third Doctor]]
* [[MacDonald (All-Consuming Fire)|MacDonald]]
* [[Hudson (All-Consuming Fire)|Hudson]]
* [[Smithee]]
* [[Jitter]]
* [[Mack Yeovil]]
* [[Sosostris]]
* [[First Doctor]]
* [[Susan Foreman|Susan]]
* [[Siger Holmes]]
== Worldbuilding ==
=== Books ===
* Ace has read books by [[Iain M. Banks]].
* When he is at the [[Library of St John the Beheaded]] the Doctor is reading a book called ''[[Adventures Amongst the Abominable Snowmen]]'' by [[Redvers Fenn-Cooper]].
* The library has one of the copies of the ''[[Malleus Maleficarum]]''.


[[Sherringford Holmes]]
=== Buildings ===
* The eldest Holmes brother.
* [[Hackney Downs station]] is a [[London]] [[police]] station.
* Is an agent of Azathoth.


[[Arthur Conan Doyle]]
=== The Doctor ===
* At the Academy on [[Gallifrey]] the Doctor failed practical [[theology]] but was highly commended for [[garden|landscape gardening]].
* The Doctor leaves the TARDIS in the house of Professor [[George Litefoot]].
* The Doctor says that he does sleep once every [[hundred]] years for a [[decade]] or so.
* The Doctor was once at a bar on [[Barrabas Gamma]] where he paid for a round of drinks using [[Cimliss]] money, but it jumped out of his hand and ran away.


[[Azathoth]]
=== Cults ===
* A god of anarchy and chaos.
* A cult of [[Shobogan]]s worshipped Azathoth.
* The [[Silurians]] venerated him/them.
* A cult of [[Shabogans]] also worshipped him.
* Is the weakest of the [[Great Old Ones]].


==References==
=== Foods and beverages ===
* The [[First Doctor]] and [[Susan]] make a cameo at the beginning and end of the story, there he meets Sherlock's father [[Signor Holmes]] in [[Jaballhabad]], [[India]].
* The Doctor drinks [[sarsaparilla]], and notices the smell of [[strychnine]] used to ferment the [[beer]] Watson drinks.
* Whilst dining on the train in India Sherlock and Bernice drink weak [[whiskey]] while Watson drinks a [[gin and tonic]].
* Mrs [[Hudson (All-Consuming Fire)|Hudson]] serves the Doctor [[tea]] and [[Madeira cake]] at Holmes' residence.
* Whilst on [[Ry'leh]] Watson eats some sort of native creature, which does not sit well for him.
* Holmes and the Doctor have had [[lobster curry]].


=== Governments ===
* [[Mycroft Holmes]] is in the employ of the [[British government]] and/or the British Foreign Office.
* Sherlock Holmes may work for the [[Foreign Office]].
=== Groups ===
* The [[Third Doctor]] frequents the [[Diogenes Club]].
* The [[Third Doctor]] frequents the [[Diogenes Club]].
* The Seventh Doctor gets his third self kicked out of the Diogenes Club by showing him the answer to the [[crossword]] he was doing, making the Third Doctor shout at him, breaking the silence rules.
=== History ===
* Watson fought in the [[Second Afghan War]].
=== Individuals ===
* The [[First Doctor]] and [[Susan Foreman|Susan]] make a brief appearance at the beginning and end of the story. He meets Sherlock's father [[Siger Holmes]] in [[Jabalhabad]], [[India]].
* Bernice can speak [[Sontaran]] and understands [[Punjabi]], [[Urdu]] and [[Telugu]].
* This is the first instance where it is suggested Ace lost her virginity to [[Sabalom Glitz]].
* Bernice went once to a seminar on [[Felophitacitel Major]] where a [[Draconian]] [[lecturer]] had a theory that different [[cult]]s around the [[universe]] were all worshipping the same [[god]]s.
* Mr [[Jitter]] and [[Mack Yeovil]] are heads of gangs.
* [[Smithee]] is Warburton's secretary.
* Madame [[Sosostris]] is a clairvoyant.
* Watson killed a [[cobra]] in India.
=== Libraries and archives ===
* The [[TARDIS library]] has among its books ''[[Every Gallifreyan Child's Pop-Up Book of Nasty Creatures From Other Dimensions]]'' with four dimensional pop-ups.
=== Locations ===
* Bernice comments that [[19th century]] [[India]] is the most alien place she has been.
=== Organisations ===
* Bernice compares the [[British East India Company|East India Company]]'s rule in [[India]] to the [[Interplanetary Mining Corporation]]'s activities on [[Lucifer (planet)|Lucifer]].
=== Planets ===
* The planet [[Tersurus]] has clone banks and singing stones.
* The Doctor still has clay and dust on his pants from [[Menaxus]].
* Bernice lived in the [[slum]]s of [[Avernus]] and a squat on [[Zellen VIII]].
* The Doctor dropped Ace early on [[Ry'leh]] to investigate.
* Bernice thinks [[Ry'leh]] is stranger than [[Moloch (moon)|Moloch]] ([[Lucifer (planet)|Lucifer]]'s hollow moon).
* Both [[Eusapia]] and [[Zeta Minor]] are half in this and another universe.
* The crust of [[Magla]] is a shell covering a vast dreaming creature.
=== Species ===
* The [[Rakshassi]] are named after Hindu demons. Their appearance may be based on the {{w|Mi-go}}.
* The [[Great Old One]]s include: [[Lloigor]] (ended up on [[Vortis]]), [[Yog-Sothoth]] (whom the Doctor encountered once in [[Tibet]] and later in [[London]]), the [[Gods of Ragnarok]] (whom Ace might tell Benny about, if asked nicely), [[Hastur the Unspeakable]] (also known as [[Fenric]], whom Ace will not tell Benny about, no matter how nicely she asks), [[Cthulhu]] (encountered by the Doctor and company in [[Haiti]]), [[Dagon]] (worshipped by the [[Sea Devil]]s) and [[Nyarlathotep]].
* [[Shlangii (species)|Shlangii]] are the most feared mercenaries in the universe.
* The [[Silurian]]s venerated Azathoth.
* The [[Ook]] of the [[Crallis Sector]] wear clothes that are made out of small [[animal]]s.
* A [[Drashig]]'s mating call supposedly sounds like an [[18th century]] passenger ship's horn.
=== Supposed deities ===
* [[Azathoth]] is a god of anarchy and chaos and is the weakest of the [[Great Old One]]s.
=== Theories and concepts ===
* The Doctor does not believe in [[spontaneous human combustion]].
=== Time Lords ===
* The [[Shobogan]]s are New Age [[Time Lord]] dropouts.
=== Vehicles ===
* The journey to [[India]] and back is made aboard the [[SS Matilda Briggs|SS ''Matilda Briggs'']].
* Bernice describes a [[tikka-ghari]].
=== Weapons ===
* Ace has a [[Firearm|gun]] that can be disassembled.
* Most of Ace's [[smart missile]]s deserted her on [[Peladon]] to set up a union with the [[mining machine]]ry.
* The Doctor grumbles something about [[Z-Bomb]]s when Bernice and Watson are having a conversation about weapons that were supposedly going to "end wars".
== Notes ==
[[File:Basil Rathbone Sherlock Holmes All-Consuming Fire.jpg|thumb|Basil Rathbone as Sherlock Holmes in ''The Hound of the Baskervilles'']]
* The image of Sherlock Holmes on the cover is based on an image of [[Basil Rathbone]]'s portrayal of the character in ''[[The Hound of the Baskervilles]]''.
* This novel is written from the point of view of Watson and Benny's diaries.
* This novel includes eight illustrations by [[Mike Nicholson]].
* According to [[Andy Lane]], [[Peter Darvill-Evans]] had told Lane that Holmes and Watson were going to be the new [[companion]]s in the [[New Adventures]] book range. Said Lane, "Even when I finished the book it was still on the cards - hence the ambiguous ending." ([[DWM 252]])
* A [[Prelude All-Consuming Fire (short story)|prelude]] to this novel was published in [[DWM 213]].
* In the acknowledgements for the novel ''[[The Empire of Glass (novel)|The Empire of Glass]]'', Lane notes that this was his own version of {{w|Tim Powers}}' {{wi|The Anubis Gates}}.
* In 2015, [[Big Finish Productions]] released an [[All-Consuming Fire (audio story)|audio adaptation]] of this novel.
* [[Andy Lane]] named this as his favourite New Adventure of his own, "because it was such fun to write".
* At the time of the novel's publication, the works of Arthur Conan Doyle were in the public domain in the UK. This changed in 1996, when British laws were amended to reflect those of the European Union. As such, Doyle's creations could not be used again until the copyright expired in 2001, though Holmes and Watson do have cameos in ''[[Happy Endings (novel)|Happy Endings]]''.<ref>https://www.hrc.utexas.edu/research/watch/uk/</ref>
=== References to Sherlock Holmes lore ===
As a three-way crossover between ''Doctor Who'', the Cthulhu Mythos and Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes, the novel makes numerous references to quirks and lore of the ''Sherlock Holmes'' canon.


* The [[Great Old Ones]] include: [[Lloigor]] (ended up on [[Vortis]]), [[Yog-Sothoth]] (encountered as [[The Great Intelligence]]), the [[Gods of Ragnarok]], [[Hastur the Unspeakable]] (aka [[Fenric]]), [[Cthulhu]] (encountered by the Doctor and co in [[Haiti]]), [[Dagon]] (worshipped by the [[Sea Devils]]) and [[Nyarlathotep]] (who the Doctor hopes never to encounter).
Firstly, the notion that [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] coexists with Watson and Holmes within their fictional universe, as a man who publishes Watson's diaries with some names and details changed to give them an air of fictionality and protect the detectives' identities, is a confirmation of the foundational hypothesis of {{w|Sherlockian game|the "Great Game"}} which sees Doyle enthusiasts posit that Doyle's Sherlock Holmes canon is actually a historical text, and, from there, attempt to figure out how he connects to various elements of the real world.


* The TARDIS library has among its books ''[[Every Gallifreyan Child's Pop-Up Book of Nasty Creatures From Other Dimensions]]'' with four dimensional pop-ups.
Secondly, the novel ties together two of the many "offscreen cases" mentioned by Watson in Doyle's stories and which are the subject of much speculation among fans. In the Sherlock Holmes novel "{{w|The Adventure of the Reigate Squire}}", Watson mentions an unrecorded case called "the colossal schemes of Baron Maupertuis", which schemes are shown in this story to have been the invasion of [[Ry'leh]] through the dimensional rift in India. Meanwhile, in the short story "{{w|The Adventure of the Sussex Vampire}}", Holmes says in "a reminiscent voice" that "the ''Matilda Briggs'' was a ship which is associated with the giant rat of Sumatra, a story for which the world is not yet prepared." ''All-Consuming Fire'' shows the Giant Rat of Sumatra in question to have been an alien creature from [[Ry'leh]], making the reason Holmes's 19th-century world was unprepared for it quite obvious; the [[SS Matilda Briggs]] is the ship abord which the characters travel to India in ''All-Consuming Fire''.


* The Doctor dropped Ace early to [[Ry’leh]] to investigate.
Thirdly, the story makes use of the common idea that the [[Diogenes Club]] is in fact a front for a secret service loyal to the Crown of England, with [[Mycroft Holmes|Mycroft]] as its head. This notion, not present in any of Doyle's original stories, is frequently used in adaptations of the ''Sherlock Holmes'' mythos, up to and including the later BBC ''Sherlock'' reboot headed by [[Steven Moffat]] and [[Mark Gatiss]]. ''All-Consuming Fire'' interestingly shows Holmes and Watson ''learning'' of the Club's true nature.


* The [[Library of St John the Beheaded]] has been around for over 1000 years. It is located in [[London]], [[St Giles Rookery]].
Finally, [[Squire]] [[Sherringford Holmes]] is a reference to ''Sherrinford'' Holmes, a theoretical character as part of the aforementioned Great Game, named for a discarded name Doyle had considered for Sherlock himself, and who is conceived of as the eldest Holmes brother who lived a quiet life and inherited most of the Holmes family's wealth and land.


* The [[Rakshassi]] are named after Hindu demons.
=== The Great Old Ones and the DWU ===
A brief speech by the [[Seventh Doctor]] defines who the [[Great Old One]]s are. This ties together several creatures encountered in ''[[Doctor Who]]'', and binds them in a common group with other mythologies, such as the [[H. P. Lovecraft]] [[Cthulhu]] stories. He says that the following are "Great Old Ones": Cthulhu, the [[Gods of Ragnarok]] (from ''[[The Greatest Show in the Galaxy (TV story)|The Greatest Show in the Galaxy]]''), [[Nyarlathotep]], [[Dagon]] (who is said to be worshipped by the [[Sea Devil]]s, implying the Sea Devils to be the same as Lovecraft's Deep Ones), Hastur the Unspeakable who "also goes around calling himself [[Fenric]] (as encountered in ''[[The Curse of Fenric (TV story)|The Curse of Fenric]]''), Lloigor (implied to be [[the Animus]] from ''[[The Web Planet (TV story)|The Web Planet]]''), and [[Yog-Sothoth]].


* [[Shlangii]] are the most feared mercenaries in the universe.
The Doctor's statement that he met Yog-Sothoth "once in Tibet, and again in London" implies that Yog-Sothoth is in fact none other than the [[Great Intelligence]], although this is not made explicit, by all appearances because the book was not licensed to use the character of the Intelligence (no such statement is made in the book's copyright section). ''[[Millennial Rites (novel)|Millennial Rites]]'' confirms this connection, whereas other works both earlier and later, such as the TV story ''[[The Snowmen (TV story)|The Snowmen]]'', dispute it.


==Notes==
At any rate, while direct ties to the Cthulhu Mythos were erased, the notion of unimaginably powerful entities who originated in the [[pre-universe]], and who derived their powers from still being bound by the laws of physics of their ''old'' world rather than the Doctor's own, recurred in 21st century televised ''Doctor Who'', first with [[the Beast (The Impossible Planet)|the Beast]] in ''[[The Impossible Planet (TV story)|The Impossible Planet]]'' and ''[[The Satan Pit (TV story)|The Satan Pit]]'' and later with the [[Ancient Lights]] in ''[[Secrets of the Stars (TV story)|Secrets of the Stars]]'' and ''[[Death of the Doctor (TV story)|Death of the Doctor]]'', thereby continuing this makeshift tradition.
* This novel is written from the point of view from Watson and Benny's diaries.


==Continuity==
=== Holmes and Watson in the DWU ===
* [[The Empire of Glass]] reveals who founded the Library of St John the Beheaded.
This novel portrays "Holmes" and "Watson" as the fictional names for non-fictional people. Benny is cut off several times right before she announces the ''actual'' names of "Holmes" and "Watson".


* Lloigor appeared in [[The Web Planet]], Yog-Sothoth appeared in [[The Abominable Snowmen]] and [[The Web of Fear]], The Gods of Ragnarok appeared in [[The Greatest Show in the Galaxy (TV story) | The Greatest Show in the Galaxy]], Hastur the Uspeakable appeared in [[The Curse of Fenric]], Cthulhu appeared in [[White Darkness]].
This notion that they are real people is confirmed in [[PROSE]]: ''[[Happy Endings (novel)|Happy Endings]]'', when the duo show up for Benny's wedding. Later she even meets "[[Mycroft Holmes]]" ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Adventure of the Diogenes Damsel (audio story)|The Adventure of the Diogenes Damsel]]'')


* Holmes and Watson attend Benny's wedding in [[Happy Endings]].
However, almost every story written thereafter suggests quite the opposite. ''[[Evolution (novel)|Evolution]]'', for instance, strongly implies that Holmes and Watson are ''wholly'' fictional characters, created by Doyle, based on the Doctor and Doyle himself (although a prelude written suggests that Doyle, altering the characters slightly to protect their true identities, simply based some of the "fictional" Holmes' characteristics on the Doctor). ''[[The Snowmen (TV story)|The Snowmen]]'' also has [[Walter Simeon]] insist that Sherlock Holmes is a well-known fictional character, and the Doctor himself appears to confirm this, though he may simply be responding to [[Walter Simeon]]'s own belief that they are fictional when he himself knows otherwise.


==External Links==
After many other mentions of Sherlock Holmes as a wholly fictional character, the stories ''[[The Book of the Enemy (short story)|The Book of the Enemy]]'' and ''[[Erasing Sherlock (novel)|Erasing Sherlock]]'' finally provided an in-universe explanation for the discrepancy, showing that Sherlock Holmes had been erased from time and turned into fiction as part of temporal strategies in the [[War in Heaven]].
* [http://www.drwhoguide.com/who_na27.htm The Doctor Who Reference Guide detailed synopsis of '''All-Consuming Fire''']
* [http://www.whoniverse.org/discontinuity/NA27.php The Whoniverse Discontinuity Guide - All-Consuming Fire]
* [http://www.drwhoguide.com/whona27p.htm Prelude to ''All-Consuming Fire'' as published in DWM]


{{Virgin New Adventure Series Box | before = [[Theatre of War]] | after = [[Blood Harvest]]}}
=== Possible unreliability of the text ===
It is difficult to know how much of the book to take as a genuine account of things which ''actually'' happened to the Doctor and his [[companion]]s, since [[Bernice Summerfield|Benny]] outright says that the book was a fictionalised version of events and Watson admits within the book himself that he sometimes rewrites portions of his diaries to make himself appear more proactive and heroic before he turns them into publishable books.


Nevertheless, the prologue and epilogue are certainly meant to be read as the "reality" of the [[Doctor Who universe|DWU]], and the basic outlines of the plot are confirmed as generally having happened. ''Detail'' within the bulk of the novel should, however be treated with a great deal more suspicion.
== Continuity ==
* The Doctor and many others visit the [[Library of St John the Beheaded]], with which the Doctor is familiar. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Empire of Glass (novel)|The Empire of Glass]]'', ''[[Theatre of War (novel)|Theatre of War]]'', ''[[Millennial Rites (novel)|Millennial Rites]]'')
* The Doctor says that "if [one] asks her very nicely, [[Ace]] will tell [one] about the [[Gods of Ragnarok]] ([[TV]]: ''[[The Greatest Show in the Galaxy (TV story)|The Greatest Show in the Galaxy]]'') but also that no amount of sweet-talking will get her to speak of Hastur the Unspeakable, a.k.a. [[Fenric]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Curse of Fenric (TV story)|The Curse of Fenric]]'') He also mentions his encounter with [[Cthulhu]] in [[Haiti]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[White Darkness (novel)|White Darkness]]'')
* It is established that the [[fob watch]] the [[Seventh Doctor]] uses is the same one carried by the [[First Doctor]].
* The Doctor says that he has seen fast, rapid movement invisible to the human eye in [[Raston Warrior Robot]]s, but never in a living creature. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'')
== Cover gallery ==
<gallery position="center" captionalign="center" hideaddbutton="true" widths="250">
NA027 allconsumingfire.jpg|Original cover
NA027 allconsumingfire textless.jpg|Textless cover
NA027 allconsumingfire sketch cover.jpg|Sketch cover
</gallery>
== Illustrations ==
The interior featured eight illustrations by [[Mike Nicholson]].
<gallery position="center" captionalign="center" hideaddbutton="true" widths="250">
All consuming fire frontpiece.jpg|Frontpiece
All consuming fire Illustration 1.jpg|The Doctor meets [[Sherlock Holmes]] and [[John Watson]].
All consuming fire Illustration 2.jpg|Holmes runs for his life.
All consuming fire Illustration 3.jpg|Watson and the Doctor on the boat to India.
All consuming fire Illustration 4.jpg|Benny watches in horror as a [[Rakshassa]] carries the Doctor away.
All consuming fire Illustration 5.jpg|Benny, Holmes and Watson.
All consuming fire Illustration 6.jpg|Ace and Watson on [[Ry'leh]].
All consuming fire endpiece.jpg|Endpiece.
</gallery>
== External links ==
* [https://doctorwho.guide/whona27p.htm Prelude to '''All-Consuming Fire''' as published in DWM #213]
{{dwrefguide|who_na27.htm|All-Consuming Fire}}
* {{whoniverse|na27|All-Consuming Fire}}
* [http://www.schoolandholmes.com/summariesl.html Sherlockian Story Summary - Andy Lane's '''''All-Consuming Fire''''']
* [http://mysite.science.uottawa.ca/rsmith43/cloister/allc.htm The Cloister Library: All-Consuming Fire]
* [http://doctorwho.org.nz/archive/tsv43/beyondthebook.html#na027 Beyond the Book: All-Consuming Fire by Paul Scoones (Article) - TSV 43]
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Latest revision as of 06:09, 12 October 2024

RealWorld.png

prose stub
You may wish to consult All-Consuming Fire (disambiguation) for other, similarly-named pages.

All-Consuming Fire was a 1994 entry in the New Adventures range of Doctor Who novels. It featured the Seventh Doctor, Ace and Benny in an adventure with the real-life "Sherlock Holmes" and "Dr John Watson".

It was notable for its unusual structure.

At the beginning of the novel, the Doctor gives Benny a copy of All-Consuming Fire by Arthur Conan Doyle, which she duly reads. This sets up a "book-within-a-book", in which the reader is meant to believe that there's an Andy Lane-written prologue and epilogue wrapped around a Conan Doyle novel — itself written from the perspective of "John Watson". In the epilogue, Benny pronounces that Conan Doyle changed "a lot of the facts", meaning that Conan Doyle (or, possibly "Watson") is an unreliable narrator. The main characters seem to agree that Conan Doyle's version is basically true. However, Benny's revelation that she doesn't "remember half of these things happening" makes it difficult to know which details actually occurred within the Doctor Who universe, and which are embellishments by Conan Doyle.

Lane occasionally gives us other points of view, such as when he quotes from Benny's diary. These moments, too, are instances where limited perspective leads to unreliable narration. Indeed, it's not terribly clear whether these moments of taking from other diaries are meant to be Lane interjecting into the Conan Doyle book, or whether it's actually Conan Doyle himself mixing in a bit of Benny's voice into his book.

In any event, All-Consuming Fire — quite unusually for a Doctor Who novel — features a book within a book, told mostly in the first person from the perspective of secondary characters.

Publisher's summary[[edit] | [edit source]]

"I've been all over the universe with you, Doctor, and Earth in the nineteenth century is the most alien place I've ever seen."

England, 1887. The secret library of St John the Beheaded has been robbed. The thief has taken forbidden books which tell of mythical beasts and gateways to other worlds. Only one team can be trusted to solve the crime: Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson.

As their investigation leads them to the dark underside of Victorian London, Holmes and Watson soon realise that someone else is following the same trail. Someone who has the power to kill with a glance. And they sense a strange, inhuman shape observing them from the shadows. Then they meet the mysterious traveller known only as the Doctor -- the last person alive to read the stolen books.

While Bernice waits in nineteenth-century India, Ace is trapped on a bizarre alien world. And the Doctor finds himself unwillingly united with England's greatest consulting detective.

Plot[[edit] | [edit source]]

to be added

Characters[[edit] | [edit source]]

Worldbuilding[[edit] | [edit source]]

Books[[edit] | [edit source]]

Buildings[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Doctor[[edit] | [edit source]]

Cults[[edit] | [edit source]]

Foods and beverages[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • The Doctor drinks sarsaparilla, and notices the smell of strychnine used to ferment the beer Watson drinks.
  • Whilst dining on the train in India Sherlock and Bernice drink weak whiskey while Watson drinks a gin and tonic.
  • Mrs Hudson serves the Doctor tea and Madeira cake at Holmes' residence.
  • Whilst on Ry'leh Watson eats some sort of native creature, which does not sit well for him.
  • Holmes and the Doctor have had lobster curry.

Governments[[edit] | [edit source]]

Groups[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • The Third Doctor frequents the Diogenes Club.
  • The Seventh Doctor gets his third self kicked out of the Diogenes Club by showing him the answer to the crossword he was doing, making the Third Doctor shout at him, breaking the silence rules.

History[[edit] | [edit source]]

Individuals[[edit] | [edit source]]

Libraries and archives[[edit] | [edit source]]

Locations[[edit] | [edit source]]

Organisations[[edit] | [edit source]]

Planets[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • The planet Tersurus has clone banks and singing stones.
  • The Doctor still has clay and dust on his pants from Menaxus.
  • Bernice lived in the slums of Avernus and a squat on Zellen VIII.
  • The Doctor dropped Ace early on Ry'leh to investigate.
  • Bernice thinks Ry'leh is stranger than Moloch (Lucifer's hollow moon).
  • Both Eusapia and Zeta Minor are half in this and another universe.
  • The crust of Magla is a shell covering a vast dreaming creature.

Species[[edit] | [edit source]]

Supposed deities[[edit] | [edit source]]

Theories and concepts[[edit] | [edit source]]

Time Lords[[edit] | [edit source]]

Vehicles[[edit] | [edit source]]

Weapons[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • Ace has a gun that can be disassembled.
  • Most of Ace's smart missiles deserted her on Peladon to set up a union with the mining machinery.
  • The Doctor grumbles something about Z-Bombs when Bernice and Watson are having a conversation about weapons that were supposedly going to "end wars".

Notes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Basil Rathbone as Sherlock Holmes in The Hound of the Baskervilles
  • The image of Sherlock Holmes on the cover is based on an image of Basil Rathbone's portrayal of the character in The Hound of the Baskervilles.
  • This novel is written from the point of view of Watson and Benny's diaries.
  • This novel includes eight illustrations by Mike Nicholson.
  • According to Andy Lane, Peter Darvill-Evans had told Lane that Holmes and Watson were going to be the new companions in the New Adventures book range. Said Lane, "Even when I finished the book it was still on the cards - hence the ambiguous ending." (DWM 252)
  • A prelude to this novel was published in DWM 213.
  • In the acknowledgements for the novel The Empire of Glass, Lane notes that this was his own version of Tim Powers' The Anubis Gates.
  • In 2015, Big Finish Productions released an audio adaptation of this novel.
  • Andy Lane named this as his favourite New Adventure of his own, "because it was such fun to write".
  • At the time of the novel's publication, the works of Arthur Conan Doyle were in the public domain in the UK. This changed in 1996, when British laws were amended to reflect those of the European Union. As such, Doyle's creations could not be used again until the copyright expired in 2001, though Holmes and Watson do have cameos in Happy Endings.[1]

References to Sherlock Holmes lore[[edit] | [edit source]]

As a three-way crossover between Doctor Who, the Cthulhu Mythos and Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes, the novel makes numerous references to quirks and lore of the Sherlock Holmes canon.

Firstly, the notion that Arthur Conan Doyle coexists with Watson and Holmes within their fictional universe, as a man who publishes Watson's diaries with some names and details changed to give them an air of fictionality and protect the detectives' identities, is a confirmation of the foundational hypothesis of the "Great Game" which sees Doyle enthusiasts posit that Doyle's Sherlock Holmes canon is actually a historical text, and, from there, attempt to figure out how he connects to various elements of the real world.

Secondly, the novel ties together two of the many "offscreen cases" mentioned by Watson in Doyle's stories and which are the subject of much speculation among fans. In the Sherlock Holmes novel "The Adventure of the Reigate Squire", Watson mentions an unrecorded case called "the colossal schemes of Baron Maupertuis", which schemes are shown in this story to have been the invasion of Ry'leh through the dimensional rift in India. Meanwhile, in the short story "The Adventure of the Sussex Vampire", Holmes says in "a reminiscent voice" that "the Matilda Briggs was a ship which is associated with the giant rat of Sumatra, a story for which the world is not yet prepared." All-Consuming Fire shows the Giant Rat of Sumatra in question to have been an alien creature from Ry'leh, making the reason Holmes's 19th-century world was unprepared for it quite obvious; the SS Matilda Briggs is the ship abord which the characters travel to India in All-Consuming Fire.

Thirdly, the story makes use of the common idea that the Diogenes Club is in fact a front for a secret service loyal to the Crown of England, with Mycroft as its head. This notion, not present in any of Doyle's original stories, is frequently used in adaptations of the Sherlock Holmes mythos, up to and including the later BBC Sherlock reboot headed by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss. All-Consuming Fire interestingly shows Holmes and Watson learning of the Club's true nature.

Finally, Squire Sherringford Holmes is a reference to Sherrinford Holmes, a theoretical character as part of the aforementioned Great Game, named for a discarded name Doyle had considered for Sherlock himself, and who is conceived of as the eldest Holmes brother who lived a quiet life and inherited most of the Holmes family's wealth and land.

The Great Old Ones and the DWU[[edit] | [edit source]]

A brief speech by the Seventh Doctor defines who the Great Old Ones are. This ties together several creatures encountered in Doctor Who, and binds them in a common group with other mythologies, such as the H. P. Lovecraft Cthulhu stories. He says that the following are "Great Old Ones": Cthulhu, the Gods of Ragnarok (from The Greatest Show in the Galaxy), Nyarlathotep, Dagon (who is said to be worshipped by the Sea Devils, implying the Sea Devils to be the same as Lovecraft's Deep Ones), Hastur the Unspeakable who "also goes around calling himself Fenric (as encountered in The Curse of Fenric), Lloigor (implied to be the Animus from The Web Planet), and Yog-Sothoth.

The Doctor's statement that he met Yog-Sothoth "once in Tibet, and again in London" implies that Yog-Sothoth is in fact none other than the Great Intelligence, although this is not made explicit, by all appearances because the book was not licensed to use the character of the Intelligence (no such statement is made in the book's copyright section). Millennial Rites confirms this connection, whereas other works both earlier and later, such as the TV story The Snowmen, dispute it.

At any rate, while direct ties to the Cthulhu Mythos were erased, the notion of unimaginably powerful entities who originated in the pre-universe, and who derived their powers from still being bound by the laws of physics of their old world rather than the Doctor's own, recurred in 21st century televised Doctor Who, first with the Beast in The Impossible Planet and The Satan Pit and later with the Ancient Lights in Secrets of the Stars and Death of the Doctor, thereby continuing this makeshift tradition.

Holmes and Watson in the DWU[[edit] | [edit source]]

This novel portrays "Holmes" and "Watson" as the fictional names for non-fictional people. Benny is cut off several times right before she announces the actual names of "Holmes" and "Watson".

This notion that they are real people is confirmed in PROSE: Happy Endings, when the duo show up for Benny's wedding. Later she even meets "Mycroft Holmes" (AUDIO: The Adventure of the Diogenes Damsel)

However, almost every story written thereafter suggests quite the opposite. Evolution, for instance, strongly implies that Holmes and Watson are wholly fictional characters, created by Doyle, based on the Doctor and Doyle himself (although a prelude written suggests that Doyle, altering the characters slightly to protect their true identities, simply based some of the "fictional" Holmes' characteristics on the Doctor). The Snowmen also has Walter Simeon insist that Sherlock Holmes is a well-known fictional character, and the Doctor himself appears to confirm this, though he may simply be responding to Walter Simeon's own belief that they are fictional when he himself knows otherwise.

After many other mentions of Sherlock Holmes as a wholly fictional character, the stories The Book of the Enemy and Erasing Sherlock finally provided an in-universe explanation for the discrepancy, showing that Sherlock Holmes had been erased from time and turned into fiction as part of temporal strategies in the War in Heaven.

Possible unreliability of the text[[edit] | [edit source]]

It is difficult to know how much of the book to take as a genuine account of things which actually happened to the Doctor and his companions, since Benny outright says that the book was a fictionalised version of events and Watson admits within the book himself that he sometimes rewrites portions of his diaries to make himself appear more proactive and heroic before he turns them into publishable books.

Nevertheless, the prologue and epilogue are certainly meant to be read as the "reality" of the DWU, and the basic outlines of the plot are confirmed as generally having happened. Detail within the bulk of the novel should, however be treated with a great deal more suspicion.

Continuity[[edit] | [edit source]]

Cover gallery[[edit] | [edit source]]

Illustrations[[edit] | [edit source]]

The interior featured eight illustrations by Mike Nicholson.


External links[[edit] | [edit source]]