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{{wikipediainfo}}
{{Infobox Species
{{Infobox Species
|Species name = Lion
|image      = Lion.jpg
|aka=
|type        = [[Cat]]
|image= [[file:Lion.jpg|250px]]
|origin     = [[Earth]]
|type=
|first cs    = The Romans (TV story)
|affiliation=
|appearances = {{appears}}
|origin= [[Earth]]
|individuals =
|appearances= {{bp|[[DW]]: ''[[The Romans]]''|[[NA]]: ''[[Blood Heat]]''|[[AK9]]: ''[[K9 and the Missing Planet]]''|[[NSA]]: ''[[The Stone Rose]]''}}
|mentions=
|individuals=
}}
}}
'''Lions''' were a species of [[mammal]] native to [[Earth]]. [[The Doctor]] and his [[companion]]s occasionally encountered them.
{{looks like|Tharil|Endovorm|Leonian|Lionkind}}
==Encounters with the Doctor==
'''Lions''' were a type of [[cat]] found on [[Earth]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Romans Cutaway (short story)}}) Natural prey for lions included [[zebra]] ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Birthright (novel)}}) — though they would certainly attack [[human]]s. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Romans (TV story)}})
When the [[Tenth Doctor]] and [[June (The Slitheen Excursion)|June]] visited [[Greece]] in the [[BC|16th century BC]], they went to the place on which the [[Parthenon]] would later be situated. There, they were attacked by lions. The Doctor defeated one and they both escaped. Later, when they were leaving, they encountered the lions again, which the Doctor subdued by using his [[sonic screwdriver]] to tickle the beast. ([[NSA]]: ''[[The Stone Rose]]'')
 
==Encounters with companions==
The [[Fifth Doctor]] indicated that, unlike other Terran [[animal]]s (such as the [[horse]]), lions were unique to [[Earth]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Bride of Peladon (audio story)}})
Lions were occasionally seen by [[companion]]s who were separated from [[the Doctor]]. 
 
== Biology ==
Lions were [[carnivore]]s. They had [[Canine tooth|canine teeth]], which were used for spearing and ripping through meat. Lions used them for catching their prey. They also had [[incisor]]s, which were used for cutting up food. Their [[molar]]s were used for grinding up food and their [[pre-molar]]s were used for chewing food. ([[WC]]: {{cs|Teeth and Eating (video game)}})
 
According to the [[First Doctor]], it was the female lions that did the [[hunting]] and attacking, while the male lions were lazier, preferring to steal food from another animal than do the chasing themselves. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Romans Cutaway (short story)}})
 
== History ==
=== BC ===
In [[BC|2700 BC]], lions inhabited [[Mesopotamia]]. The [[Seventh Doctor]] and [[Ace]] heard one roaring, indicating that one of them had just made a kill. [[Gilgamesh]] was fond of hunting lions. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Timewyrm: Genesys (novel)}})
 
When the [[Tenth Doctor]] and [[June (The Slitheen Excursion)|June]] visited [[Greece]] in the 16th century BC, they went to the [[Acropolis]], where the [[Parthenon]] would later be situated. There, they were attacked by lions. The Doctor defeated one and they both escaped. Later, when they were leaving, they encountered the lions again, which the Doctor subdued by using his [[the Doctor's sonic screwdriver|sonic screwdriver]] to tickle the beasts. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Slitheen Excursion (novel)}})
 
=== First millennium AD ===
[[Caligula]] once tried to throw the Doctor to the lions as he did not like the cut of his trousers. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Labyrinth of Buda Castle (audio story)}})


For instance, [[Ian Chesterton]] saw a lion while imprisoned in the city of [[Rome]]. It was intended that he fight the beast but this event was changed in favour of a duel for [[Nero]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Romans]]'')
[[Ian Chesterton]] and [[Barbara Wright]] were attacked by [[Lion (Romans Cutaway)|a lion]] shortly after arriving in [[Italy]] in [[64]] AD. Ian managed to kill it with a boulder, though he regretted the action. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Romans Cutaway (short story)}}) A month later, in [[July]], Ian saw a lion while imprisoned in the city of Rome. It was intended that he fight the beast, but this event was cancelled in favour of a duel for the [[Caesar|Roman Emperor]] [[Nero]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Romans (TV story)}})


Also, [[K9]] once encountered lions on an [[unnamed planet (K9 and the Missing Planet)|unnamed planet]] in another dimension, partially inhabited by ex-[[Tellac Inc.|Tellac]] miners. They lived alongside other Earth animals from widely varying periods of [[evolution]]ary history. On this planet, [[wiktionary:pride#Noun|prides]] of lions lived around [[acacia tree]]s, males in the branches, females in the shade underneath. ([[AK9]]: ''[[K9 and the Missing Planet]]'')
In about [[120]] [[AD]], the Tenth Doctor found himself opposing lions, [[tiger]]s and [[bear]]s in the [[Colosseum|Flavian Amphitheatre]]. However, the lion was easily dispatched with the [[the Doctor's sonic screwdriver|sonic screwdriver]]. One burst at the correct frequency immediately sent the cat to sleep. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Stone Rose (novel)}})


==Other encounters with real lions==
=== 16th century ===
In an [[Silurian Earth|alternate timeline]], lions survived despite the [[Silurian]]'s reintroduction of [[Extinction|extinct]] species. In [[Africa]], [[Baryonyx]] would kill and feed on [[gazelle]] and leave the scraps for the lions. ([[NA]]: ''[[Blood Heat]]'')
In [[1590]], [[the Moon]] was home to a species of lion which was invulnerable to weapons made from [[iron]], [[bronze]] or [[stone]], but not [[glass]]. They were occasionally [[hunt]]ed by the [[Lunary|Lunaries]]. One such hunt was observed by [[Iris Wildthyme]] and [[ambassador]]s from [[Earth]]; the hunt was interrupted by the arrival of a [[Hydra]], which fought and killed the lion. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Minions of the Moon (short story)}})


=== 20th century ===
On a visit to the [[Ngorogoro Crater]] in [[March]] [[1926]], the [[Seventh Doctor]] spotted some lions and was reminded of a time when he, perhaps in another incarnation, had seen the last lion on [[Earth]] shot in the same area. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Prelude Birthright (short story)}})


Several [[Endovorm]]s - who had the appearance of stone lions - were used by the [[Sevakrill]] to guard [[Nelson's Column]] while they installed a missile in it. ([[ST]]: ''[[The Lions of Trafalgar]]'')
In [[New York City]] in the [[1960s]], lions were among the zoo animals released by a mad scientist. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Monsters from the Past (comic story)}})
[[File:The Arkwood Experiments TVC Lion.jpg|thumb|[[The Brigadier]] tames a lion. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Arkwood Experiments (comic story)}})]]
The [[Third Doctor]] and [[Alistair Gordon Lethbridge-Stewart|Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart]] met a lion at a zoo in the [[20th century]]. The lion was as docile as an ordinary house [[cat]]. This odd behaviour convinced the Doctor and [[UNIT]] to investigate the strange goings-on in the area. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Arkwood Experiments (comic story)}})


In the [[20th century]], the [[Fourth Doctor]] and [[Sarah Jane Smith]] went to the [[London Zoo]] on the trail of a dying [[Pescaton]]. They noted that even the lions were afraid of the [[shark]]-like creature. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Doctor Who and the Pescatons (audio story)|part=one}})


=== 22nd century ===
In the [[22nd century]], the Tenth Doctor again crossed paths with lions, this time at a zoo. After a [[Dalek]] invaded the facility, he was momentarily surrounded by lions who had escaped. He escaped the pride only with the help of a [[vulgle]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Carnage Zoo (comic story)}}, {{cs|Flight and Fury (comic story)}})


At some point after the [[2150s Dalek invasion of Earth]], lions began to live in the [[forest]]s of [[England]]. Men from [[Becca (Legacy of the Daleks)|Becca]]'s village killed and skinned a lion from a forest close to them. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Legacy of the Daleks (novel)}})


=== Far future ===
In circa [[10000000|10,000,000]], a lion was one of the animals on board the [[Ark]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Ark (novelisation)}})


The [[Third Doctor]] and [[the Brigadier]] once encountered a lion in a [[British]] [[zoo]] that was as docile as an ordinary house [[cat]]. This odd behavior convinced the Doctor and [[UNIT]] to investigate the strange goings-on in the area. ([[TVC]]: ''[[The Arkwood Experiments]]'')  In the [[22nd century]], at another zoo, the [[Tenth Doctor]] was momentarily surrounded by lions who had escaped after a [[Dalek]] invaded.  He was only able to escape the pride with the help of a [[vulgle]]. ([[DWBIT]]: ''[[Flight and Fury]]'')
=== Undated events ===
[[K9 Mark I|K9]] once encountered lions on a [[planet (K9 and the Missing Planet)|planet]] in another dimension, partially inhabited by ex-[[Tellac Inc.|Tellac]] miners. They lived alongside other Earth animals from widely varying periods of [[evolution]]ary history. On this planet, [[wiktionary:pride#Noun|prides]] of lions lived around [[acacia tree]]s, males in the branches, females in the shade underneath. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|K9 and the Missing Planet (novel)}})


On a visit to the [[Ngorogoro Crater]] in [[1926]] the [[Seventh Doctor]] was reminded of a time when he, perhaps in another incarnation, saw the last lion on Earth shot in the same area. ([[DWM]]: ''[[Prelude Birthright]]'')
At some point, the Tenth Doctor and [[Martha Jones]] encountered lions in the wild in [[Kenya]], whereupon the Doctor falsely advised that they'd be safe because "the lions were more scared of them" than they of the lions. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Pirate Loop (novel)}})


==Cultural references to lions==
== Alternate realities ==
*''[[The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe]]'' was a book by [[C. S. Lewis]]. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Professor, the Queen and the Bookshop (comic story)|The Professor, the Queen and the Bookshop]]'')
In an [[Silurian Earth|alternate timeline]], lions survived despite the [[Silurian]]s' reintroduction of [[Extinction|extinct]] species. In [[Africa]], [[Baryonyx]] would kill and feed on [[antelope]] and leave the scraps for the lions. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Blood Heat (novel)}})
*In [[Pete's World]], [[Crane (Pete's World)|Mr Crane]] had "track 90" played once a large-scale [[cyber-conversion]] was underway in [[London]]. [[The Lion Sleeps Tonight|This song]] referred to sleeping lions. ([[DW]]: ''[[Rise of the Cybermen]]'')
 
*[[Nelson's Column]], a monument to [[Horatio Nelson]], had 4 lion statues around it. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Dalek Invasion of Earth]]'')
In [[Pete's World]], [[Crane (Rise of the Cybermen)|Mr Crane]] had "track 90" played once a large-scale [[cyber-conversion]] was underway in [[London]]. [[The Lion Sleeps Tonight|This song]] referred to sleeping lions. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)}})
{{wikipediainfo}}
 
{{TitleSort}}
== References ==
[[Category:Felids]]
When he, the [[Fourth Doctor]] and [[Sarah Jane Smith]] visited [[Nyasaland]], [[Harry Sullivan]] hoped to see lions. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|To Kill a Nandi Bear (short story)}})
[[Category:Earth predators]]
 
[[Category:Earth mammals]]
=== Cultural references ===
''[[The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe]]'' was a book by [[C. S. Lewis]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Professor, the Queen and the Bookshop (comic story)}})
 
[[Nelson's Column]], a monument to [[Horatio Nelson]], had four lion statues around it. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Dalek Invasion of Earth (TV story)}})
 
[[Erimem]] wore a [[Erimem's signet ring|signet ring]] with the symbol of a female lion. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Bride of Peladon (audio story)}})
 
During [[World War I]], there was a [[Royal Navy]] ship called the ''[[Lion (ship)|Lion]]'' which participated in the [[Battle of Jutland]]. [[Ben Jackson]]'s uncle was one of its crewmembers. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Mouthless Dead (audio story)}})
 
[[Category:Earth Felids]]
[[Category:Lions| *]]
[[Category:Species from the real world]]

Latest revision as of 17:01, 21 October 2024

Lion

Lions were a type of cat found on Earth. (PROSE: Romans Cutaway [+]Loading...["Romans Cutaway (short story)"]) Natural prey for lions included zebra (PROSE: Birthright [+]Loading...["Birthright (novel)"]) — though they would certainly attack humans. (TV: The Romans [+]Loading...["The Romans (TV story)"])

The Fifth Doctor indicated that, unlike other Terran animals (such as the horse), lions were unique to Earth. (AUDIO: The Bride of Peladon [+]Loading...["The Bride of Peladon (audio story)"])

Biology[[edit] | [edit source]]

Lions were carnivores. They had canine teeth, which were used for spearing and ripping through meat. Lions used them for catching their prey. They also had incisors, which were used for cutting up food. Their molars were used for grinding up food and their pre-molars were used for chewing food. (WC: Teeth and Eating [+]Loading...["Teeth and Eating (video game)"])

According to the First Doctor, it was the female lions that did the hunting and attacking, while the male lions were lazier, preferring to steal food from another animal than do the chasing themselves. (PROSE: Romans Cutaway [+]Loading...["Romans Cutaway (short story)"])

History[[edit] | [edit source]]

BC[[edit] | [edit source]]

In 2700 BC, lions inhabited Mesopotamia. The Seventh Doctor and Ace heard one roaring, indicating that one of them had just made a kill. Gilgamesh was fond of hunting lions. (PROSE: Timewyrm: Genesys [+]Loading...["Timewyrm: Genesys (novel)"])

When the Tenth Doctor and June visited Greece in the 16th century BC, they went to the Acropolis, where the Parthenon would later be situated. There, they were attacked by lions. The Doctor defeated one and they both escaped. Later, when they were leaving, they encountered the lions again, which the Doctor subdued by using his sonic screwdriver to tickle the beasts. (PROSE: The Slitheen Excursion [+]Loading...["The Slitheen Excursion (novel)"])

First millennium AD[[edit] | [edit source]]

Caligula once tried to throw the Doctor to the lions as he did not like the cut of his trousers. (AUDIO: The Labyrinth of Buda Castle [+]Loading...["The Labyrinth of Buda Castle (audio story)"])

Ian Chesterton and Barbara Wright were attacked by a lion shortly after arriving in Italy in 64 AD. Ian managed to kill it with a boulder, though he regretted the action. (PROSE: Romans Cutaway [+]Loading...["Romans Cutaway (short story)"]) A month later, in July, Ian saw a lion while imprisoned in the city of Rome. It was intended that he fight the beast, but this event was cancelled in favour of a duel for the Roman Emperor Nero. (TV: The Romans [+]Loading...["The Romans (TV story)"])

In about 120 AD, the Tenth Doctor found himself opposing lions, tigers and bears in the Flavian Amphitheatre. However, the lion was easily dispatched with the sonic screwdriver. One burst at the correct frequency immediately sent the cat to sleep. (PROSE: The Stone Rose [+]Loading...["The Stone Rose (novel)"])

16th century[[edit] | [edit source]]

In 1590, the Moon was home to a species of lion which was invulnerable to weapons made from iron, bronze or stone, but not glass. They were occasionally hunted by the Lunaries. One such hunt was observed by Iris Wildthyme and ambassadors from Earth; the hunt was interrupted by the arrival of a Hydra, which fought and killed the lion. (PROSE: Minions of the Moon [+]Loading...["Minions of the Moon (short story)"])

20th century[[edit] | [edit source]]

On a visit to the Ngorogoro Crater in March 1926, the Seventh Doctor spotted some lions and was reminded of a time when he, perhaps in another incarnation, had seen the last lion on Earth shot in the same area. (PROSE: Prelude Birthright [+]Loading...["Prelude Birthright (short story)"])

In New York City in the 1960s, lions were among the zoo animals released by a mad scientist. (COMIC: The Monsters from the Past [+]Loading...["The Monsters from the Past (comic story)"])

The Brigadier tames a lion. (COMIC: The Arkwood Experiments [+]Loading...["The Arkwood Experiments (comic story)"])

The Third Doctor and Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart met a lion at a zoo in the 20th century. The lion was as docile as an ordinary house cat. This odd behaviour convinced the Doctor and UNIT to investigate the strange goings-on in the area. (COMIC: The Arkwood Experiments [+]Loading...["The Arkwood Experiments (comic story)"])

In the 20th century, the Fourth Doctor and Sarah Jane Smith went to the London Zoo on the trail of a dying Pescaton. They noted that even the lions were afraid of the shark-like creature. (AUDIO: Doctor Who and the Pescatons (part one) [+]Loading...{"part":"one","1":"Doctor Who and the Pescatons (audio story)"})

22nd century[[edit] | [edit source]]

In the 22nd century, the Tenth Doctor again crossed paths with lions, this time at a zoo. After a Dalek invaded the facility, he was momentarily surrounded by lions who had escaped. He escaped the pride only with the help of a vulgle. (COMIC: Carnage Zoo [+]Loading...["Carnage Zoo (comic story)"], Flight and Fury [+]Loading...["Flight and Fury (comic story)"])

At some point after the 2150s Dalek invasion of Earth, lions began to live in the forests of England. Men from Becca's village killed and skinned a lion from a forest close to them. (PROSE: Legacy of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Legacy of the Daleks (novel)"])

Far future[[edit] | [edit source]]

In circa 10,000,000, a lion was one of the animals on board the Ark. (PROSE: The Ark [+]Loading...["The Ark (novelisation)"])

Undated events[[edit] | [edit source]]

K9 once encountered lions on a planet in another dimension, partially inhabited by ex-Tellac miners. They lived alongside other Earth animals from widely varying periods of evolutionary history. On this planet, prides of lions lived around acacia trees, males in the branches, females in the shade underneath. (PROSE: K9 and the Missing Planet [+]Loading...["K9 and the Missing Planet (novel)"])

At some point, the Tenth Doctor and Martha Jones encountered lions in the wild in Kenya, whereupon the Doctor falsely advised that they'd be safe because "the lions were more scared of them" than they of the lions. (PROSE: The Pirate Loop [+]Loading...["The Pirate Loop (novel)"])

Alternate realities[[edit] | [edit source]]

In an alternate timeline, lions survived despite the Silurians' reintroduction of extinct species. In Africa, Baryonyx would kill and feed on antelope and leave the scraps for the lions. (PROSE: Blood Heat [+]Loading...["Blood Heat (novel)"])

In Pete's World, Mr Crane had "track 90" played once a large-scale cyber-conversion was underway in London. This song referred to sleeping lions. (TV: Rise of the Cybermen [+]Loading...["Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)"])

References[[edit] | [edit source]]

When he, the Fourth Doctor and Sarah Jane Smith visited Nyasaland, Harry Sullivan hoped to see lions. (PROSE: To Kill a Nandi Bear [+]Loading...["To Kill a Nandi Bear (short story)"])

Cultural references[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe was a book by C. S. Lewis. (COMIC: The Professor, the Queen and the Bookshop [+]Loading...["The Professor, the Queen and the Bookshop (comic story)"])

Nelson's Column, a monument to Horatio Nelson, had four lion statues around it. (TV: The Dalek Invasion of Earth [+]Loading...["The Dalek Invasion of Earth (TV story)"])

Erimem wore a signet ring with the symbol of a female lion. (AUDIO: The Bride of Peladon [+]Loading...["The Bride of Peladon (audio story)"])

During World War I, there was a Royal Navy ship called the Lion which participated in the Battle of Jutland. Ben Jackson's uncle was one of its crewmembers. (AUDIO: The Mouthless Dead [+]Loading...["The Mouthless Dead (audio story)"])

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