Spearhead from Space (TV story): Difference between revisions
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==Synopsis== | ==Synopsis== | ||
The newly regenerated [[Third Doctor|Doctor]] arrives on Earth and swiftly discovers a plot by the [[Nestene Consciousness]] to invade the Earth through their ability to control plastic. | The newly [[regeneration|regenerated]] [[Third Doctor|Doctor]] arrives on [[Earth]] and swiftly discovers a plot by the [[Nestene Consciousness]] to invade the Earth through their ability to control [[plastic]]. | ||
==Plot== | ==Plot== | ||
The TARDIS arrives on Earth in the middle of a meteorite shower and the Doctor is found by UNIT troops and taken to a nearby hospital. The Brigadier is faced with having to cope not only with the mysterious meteorites but also with Ransome, an ex-employee of a local plastics factory, who claims he has seen a walking mannequin. | The [[TARDIS]] arrives on Earth in the middle of a [[meteorite]] shower and the Doctor is found by UNIT troops and taken to a nearby hospital. The Brigadier is faced with having to cope not only with the mysterious meteorites but also with [[Ransome]], an ex-employee of a local plastics factory, who claims he has seen a walking mannequin. | ||
The meteorites turn out to be hollow globes containing the Nestene consciousness, a disembodied alien intelligence with an affinity for plastic. A Nestene agent, Channing, has infiltrated the plastics factory and is using energy from the globes to animate | The meteorites turn out to be hollow globes containing the Nestene consciousness, a disembodied alien intelligence with an affinity for plastic. A Nestene agent, Channing, has infiltrated the plastics factory and is using energy from the globes to animate [[Auton]]s - mannequin-like figures and realistic replicas of senior establishment figures - with the aim of colonising the Earth. | ||
Aided by newly-recruited UNIT scientist Dr Elizabeth Shaw, the Doctor thwarts this scheme by repelling the Nestene consciousness into space and thereby neutralising the Autons and the monstrous tentacled form that it has been creating for itself in a tank within the factory. Channing, revealed to be no more than a sophisticated Auton, is likewise deactivated. | Aided by newly-recruited UNIT scientist Dr Elizabeth Shaw, the Doctor thwarts this scheme by repelling the Nestene consciousness into space and thereby neutralising the Autons and the monstrous tentacled form that it has been creating for itself in a tank within the factory. [[Channing]], revealed to be no more than a sophisticated Auton, is likewise deactivated. | ||
==Cast== | ==Cast== | ||
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*Captain [[Jimmy Munro|Munro]] - [[John Breslin]] | *Captain [[Jimmy Munro|Munro]] - [[John Breslin]] | ||
*Dr. [[Henderson (Spearhead from Space)|Henderson]] - [[Antony Webb]] | *Dr. [[Henderson (Spearhead from Space)|Henderson]] - [[Antony Webb]] | ||
*Nurse - [[Helen Dorward]] | *[[Nurse (Spearhead from Space)|Nurse]] - [[Helen Dorward]] | ||
*Corporal [[Forbes]] - [[George Lee]] | *Corporal [[Forbes]] - [[George Lee]] | ||
*UNIT Officer - [[Tessa Shaw]] | *UNIT Officer - [[Tessa Shaw]] | ||
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*The Time Lords have changed the dematerialization codes for the [[the Doctor's TARDIS|TARDIS]] | *The Time Lords have changed the dematerialization codes for the [[the Doctor's TARDIS|TARDIS]] | ||
*[[UNIT]] have monitoring stations and a London HQ. | *[[UNIT]] have monitoring stations and a London HQ. | ||
*The Doctor uses the alias [[Aliases of the Doctor#John Smith|John Smith]] | *The Doctor uses the alias [[Aliases of the Doctor#John Smith|John Smith]]. | ||
*This episode contains a lot of new information about the Doctor's physiology. We discover the Doctor has a [[binary vascular system]], that his [[blood type]] isn't comparable to any human one, and that he can willfully go into a [[coma]]. This is also the first time that we see [[regeneration]] as a difficult physical process, with lingering effects. | |||
*Unlike the [[Fourth Doctor|Fourth]] [[Fifth|Fifth]] and [[Seventh Doctor]]s ([[DW]]: ''[[Robot]]'', ''[[Castrovalva]]'', ''[[Time and the Rani]]''), the [[Third Doctor]] immediately recognizes people he's known in his previous body. In this instances, he recognizes Lethbridge-Stewart the first time he sees him. On the whole, the Third Doctor endures the effects of regeneration in much the same way that the [[Tenth Doctor]] did ([[DW]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]''). | |||
*The rationale the Brigadier gives LIz for aliens suddenly being interested in Earth is used, almost word-for-word, by the [[Tenth Doctor]], when he tries to explain to Prime Minster [[Harriet Jones]] why the [[Sycorax]] won't be the last aliens to visit Earth. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]'') | |||
==Story Notes== | ==Story Notes== | ||
*This is the first story featuring [[Jon Pertwee]] as the Doctor, as well as the first appearance of companion [[Liz Shaw]] and villains the [[Nestene Consciousness]] and its servants the [[Auton]]s. | *This is the first story featuring [[Jon Pertwee]] as the Doctor, as well as the first appearance of companion [[Liz Shaw]] and villains the [[Nestene Consciousness]] and its servants the [[Auton]]s. | ||
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*Due to a scene-shifters' strike, this story is completely shot on film and almost completely on location. | *Due to a scene-shifters' strike, this story is completely shot on film and almost completely on location. | ||
*The Doctor is credited for the first time as 'Doctor Who' in the closing credits as opposed to 'Dr. Who'. | *The Doctor is credited for the first time as 'Doctor Who' in the closing credits as opposed to 'Dr. Who'. | ||
===Ratings=== | ===Ratings=== | ||
*Episode 1 - 8.4 million viewers | *Episode 1 - 8.4 million viewers | ||
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{{season 7}} | {{season 7}} | ||
{{TV stub}} | {{TV stub}} | ||
[[Category:Third Doctor episodes]] | [[Category:Third Doctor episodes]] | ||
[[Category:1970 television stories]] | [[Category:1970 television stories]] | ||
Revision as of 02:38, 20 April 2009
Spearhead from Space was the first story to be featured in colour. Jon Pertwee makes his first regular appearance as the Third Doctor and Caroline John also makes her debut as companion Elizabeth Shaw. This story also is the first to regularly feature U.N.I.T and Alistair Gordon Lethbridge-Stewart.
Synopsis
The newly regenerated Doctor arrives on Earth and swiftly discovers a plot by the Nestene Consciousness to invade the Earth through their ability to control plastic.
Plot
The TARDIS arrives on Earth in the middle of a meteorite shower and the Doctor is found by UNIT troops and taken to a nearby hospital. The Brigadier is faced with having to cope not only with the mysterious meteorites but also with Ransome, an ex-employee of a local plastics factory, who claims he has seen a walking mannequin.
The meteorites turn out to be hollow globes containing the Nestene consciousness, a disembodied alien intelligence with an affinity for plastic. A Nestene agent, Channing, has infiltrated the plastics factory and is using energy from the globes to animate Autons - mannequin-like figures and realistic replicas of senior establishment figures - with the aim of colonising the Earth.
Aided by newly-recruited UNIT scientist Dr Elizabeth Shaw, the Doctor thwarts this scheme by repelling the Nestene consciousness into space and thereby neutralising the Autons and the monstrous tentacled form that it has been creating for itself in a tank within the factory. Channing, revealed to be no more than a sophisticated Auton, is likewise deactivated.
Cast
- The Doctor - Jon Pertwee
- Liz Shaw - Caroline John
- Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart - Nicholas Courtney
- Channing - Hugh Burden
- Sam Seeley - Neil Wilson
- Mullins - Talfryn Thomas
- Captain Munro - John Breslin
- Dr. Henderson - Antony Webb
- Nurse - Helen Dorward
- Corporal Forbes - George Lee
- UNIT Officer - Tessa Shaw
- Technician - Ellis Jones
- Michael Wagstaffe - Allan Mitchell
- 2nd Reporter - Prentis Hancock
- Major General Scobie - Hamilton Dyce
- Dr. Beavis - Henry McCarthy
- George Hibbert - John Woodnutt
- John Ransome - Derek Smee
- Meg Seeley - Betty Bowden
- Sergeant - Clifford Cox
- Attendant - Edmund Bailey
Crew
- Assistant Floor Manager - Liam Foster
- Costumes - Christine Rawlins
- Designer - Paul Allen
- Film Cameraman - Stan Speel, Robert McDonnell
- Film Editor - William Symon, Adam Dawson
- Incidental Music - Dudley Simpson
- Make-Up - Cynthia Goodwin
- Producer - Derrick Sherwin
- Production Assistant - Peter Grimwade
- Script Editor - Terrance Dicks
- Special Sounds - Brian Hodgson
- Theme Arrangement - Delia Derbyshire
- Title Music - Ron Grainer
- Visual Effects - John Horton
References
- The Doctor can communicate with his eyebrows in the language of the planet Delphon.
- The Time Lords have changed the dematerialization codes for the TARDIS
- UNIT have monitoring stations and a London HQ.
- The Doctor uses the alias John Smith.
- This episode contains a lot of new information about the Doctor's physiology. We discover the Doctor has a binary vascular system, that his blood type isn't comparable to any human one, and that he can willfully go into a coma. This is also the first time that we see regeneration as a difficult physical process, with lingering effects.
- Unlike the Fourth Fifth and Seventh Doctors (DW: Robot, Castrovalva, Time and the Rani), the Third Doctor immediately recognizes people he's known in his previous body. In this instances, he recognizes Lethbridge-Stewart the first time he sees him. On the whole, the Third Doctor endures the effects of regeneration in much the same way that the Tenth Doctor did (DW: The Christmas Invasion).
- The rationale the Brigadier gives LIz for aliens suddenly being interested in Earth is used, almost word-for-word, by the Tenth Doctor, when he tries to explain to Prime Minster Harriet Jones why the Sycorax won't be the last aliens to visit Earth. (DW: The Christmas Invasion)
Story Notes
- This is the first story featuring Jon Pertwee as the Doctor, as well as the first appearance of companion Liz Shaw and villains the Nestene Consciousness and its servants the Autons.
- There is a new title sequence designed by Bernard Lodge (who designed the previous title sequence).
- There are scenes featuring real waxworks shot at Madame Tussaud's in London.
- This story had the working title of; Facsimile.
- Due to a scene-shifters' strike, this story is completely shot on film and almost completely on location.
- The Doctor is credited for the first time as 'Doctor Who' in the closing credits as opposed to 'Dr. Who'.
Ratings
- Episode 1 - 8.4 million viewers
- Episode 2 - 8.1 million viewers
- Episode 3 - 8.3 million viewers
- Episode 4 - 8.1 million viewers
Myths
to be added
Filming Locations
- Location filming took pace at the BBC facility of Wood Norton near Evesham and in the nearby pub in Radford.
- Madame Tussaud's in London
Discontinuity, Plot Holes, Errors
- If UNIT is a top secret organisation, how does the media know about it? (Perhaps UNIT is an "open secret" as MI5 and MI6 used to be i.e. people knew about the intelligence organisations but the government did not officially acknowledge their existence. Or perhaps it is a secret organisation in the vein of the CIA, in which the existence of the group is not secret, but its activities.)
- In the cliffhanger of part 1, why would the UNIT soldiers open fire on someone they don't know? Even if it is a secure area wouldn't shooting someone be a bit unprofessional for UNIT? With white clothes and erattic movements, the doctor could have been mistaken for another alien.
- If the Nestenes needed to take control of a plastics factory to create Autons, and they gained control of said factory through Channing, an advanced Auton, then who created Channing? (Perhaps Channing was a Scout Auton and fell to Earth with the first Energy Unit)
- The freshly regenerated Doctor sports a visible tattoo on one arm (which can be seen during the shower sequence), even though he hasn't been "alive" long enough to get one. NA: Christmas on a Rational Planet suggests that this tattoo was applied to the Doctor by the Time Lords to mark him as an exile or criminal.
- At the beginning of the story, the Brigadier says that since UNIT was formed there have been two attempts to invade the Earth and that the Doctor helped on both occasions. The only invasion attempt between the time UNIT was formed and the beginning of this story was during The Invasion (Most likely there is an undocumented adventure that pits UNIT and the Doctor against an threat)
- The nurse is unable to recognize the Doctor's left heart on a clear x-ray, even though she can readily identify his right heart.
Continuity
- The Autons (and the Nestene) reappear in: Terror of the Autons, Rose, PDA: Synthespians™ and Business Unusual.
- UNIT last appeared in The Invasion.
- The Doctor's exile lasts until The Three Doctors.
DVD, Video and Other Releases
DVD Releases
Released as Doctor Who: Spearhead from Space, this release was slipped into the DVD schedule by BBC Worldwide so that a second DVD could be released in 2000. In the event, the DVD was delayed till the following year.
Released:
- Region 2 29th January 2001
- PAL - BBC DVD BBCDVD1012
- Region 4 15th April 2002
- Region 1 11th September 2001
- NTSC - Warner Video E1120
Contents:
- UNIT Recruitment Film
- Trailer
- Photo Gallery
- Production Subtitles
- Easter Egg (Test Footage for the titles sequence.)
- Commentary: Nicholas Courtney and Caroline John
Rear Credits:
- Starring Jon Pertwee
- By Robert Holmes
- Produced by Derrick Sherwin
- Directed by Derek Martinus
- Incidental Music composed by Dudley Simpson
Notes: The Fleetwood Mac song Oh Well - Part One has been removed from the DVD.
Video Releases
Released as Doctor Who: Spearhead from Space.
Released:
- First Release:
-
- PAL - BBC Video BBCV4107
- NTSC - Warner Video E1163
Notes: Released in an edited movie-format, with the Fleetwood Mac song Oh Well - Part One removed.
- Second Release:
Notes: Released unedited.
Novelisation
- Main article: Doctor Who and the Auton Invasion
- Novelised as Doctor Who and the Auton Invasion in 1974 by Terrance Dicks. This was the first original release in the Target Books novelisation line (the first three books were reprints of earlier publications). The Target novelisations line would continue into the 1990s.
External Links
- Official BBC Episode Guide for Spearhead from Space
- Outpost Gallifrey Spearhead from Space page
- Doctor Who Reference Guide detailed synopsis of Spearhead from Space
- A Brief History of Time (Travel) Guide to Spearhead from Space
- The Locations Guide to Doctor Who - Spearhead from Space
