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{{wikipediainfo|Stuart dynasty}}
{{wikipediainfo|Stuart dynasty}}
The '''Stuarts''' were a royal family who ruled [[Scotland]] by the [[15th century]]. They also ruled [[England]] in the [[17th century|17th]] and early [[18th century|18th]] centuries, succeeding the [[Tudor]] dynasty.  
The '''Stuarts''' were a royal family who ruled [[Scotland]] by the [[15th century]]. They also ruled [[England]] in the [[17th century|17th]] and early [[18th century|18th]] centuries, succeeding the [[Tudor]] dynasty.


[[Mary Stuart|Mary, Queen of Scots]], was a Stuart [[queen]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Verdigris (novel)|Verdigris]]'') She was a [[Catholic]] martyr ([[TV]]: [[The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo (TV story)|''The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo'']]) and was [[Execution|executed]], an event witnessed by [[Iris Wildthyme]]. ([[PROSE]]: [[The Scarlet Empress (novel)|''The Scarlet Empress'']])
[[Mary Stuart|Mary, Queen of Scots]], was a Stuart [[queen]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Verdigris (novel)|Verdigris]]'') She was a [[Catholic]] martyr ([[TV]]: ''[[The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo (TV story)|The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo]]'') and was [[Execution|executed]], an event witnessed by [[Iris Wildthyme]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Scarlet Empress (novel)|The Scarlet Empress]]'')


[[James VI]] of Scotland was a Stuart. He became known as James I in England after he succeeded Queen [[Elizabeth I]], the last ruler of the Tudor dynasty. He continued promoting her [[Protestant]] [[religion]]. In [[1605]], the Gunpowder Plot was an attempt to kill James and his sons [[Charles I|Charles]] and [[Henry Stuart|Henry]], and install his daughter, [[Princess]] [[Elizabeth Stuart|Elizabeth]], as a Catholic monarch. ([[GAME]]: [[The Gunpowder Plot (video game)|''The Gunpowder Plot'']])
[[James VI]] of Scotland was a Stuart. He became known as James I in England after he succeeded Queen [[Elizabeth I]], the last ruler of the Tudor dynasty. He continued promoting her [[Protestant]] [[religion]]. In [[1605]], the Gunpowder Plot was an attempt to kill James and his sons [[Charles I|Charles]] and [[Henry Stuart|Henry]], and install his daughter, [[Princess]] [[Elizabeth Stuart|Elizabeth]], as a Catholic monarch. ([[GAME]]: ''[[The Gunpowder Plot (video game)|The Gunpowder Plot]]'')


Charles I succeeded James I and IV in [[1625]]. For eleven years he ruled without regard to [[Houses of Parliament|Parliament]], which led to the [[English Civil War]]. He was ultimately executed and the monarchy was abolished, replaced by [[Oliver Cromwell]] as [[Lord Protector]]. His son [[Richard Cromwell]] was Lord Protector after him, but in [[1660]] he was replaced and Parliament invited [[Charles II]] to become king, restoring the monarchy and the Stuart dynasty. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Roundheads (novel)|The Roundheads]]'')
Charles I succeeded James I and IV in [[1625]]. For eleven years he ruled without regard to [[Houses of Parliament|Parliament]], which led to the [[English Civil War]]. He was ultimately executed and the monarchy was abolished, replaced by [[Oliver Cromwell]] as [[Lord Protector]]. His son [[Richard Cromwell]] was Lord Protector after him, but in [[1660]] he was replaced and Parliament invited [[Charles II]] to become king, restoring the monarchy and the Stuart dynasty. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Roundheads (novel)|The Roundheads]]'')
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The [[Great Fire of London]] occurred during Charles II's reign, an event which the Protestant monarch blamed the Catholics for. In [[1685]] Charles II died and his brother [[James II|James II and VII]] became king. However in [[1688]] the Catholic king was overthrown by his daughter [[Mary II]] and her husband [[William of Orange]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Glorious Revolution (audio story)|The Glorious Revolution]]'')
The [[Great Fire of London]] occurred during Charles II's reign, an event which the Protestant monarch blamed the Catholics for. In [[1685]] Charles II died and his brother [[James II|James II and VII]] became king. However in [[1688]] the Catholic king was overthrown by his daughter [[Mary II]] and her husband [[William of Orange]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Glorious Revolution (audio story)|The Glorious Revolution]]'')


At some point, the Stuart dynasty's rule ended. Charles Edward Stuart, better known as [[Bonnie Prince Charlie]], attempted to regain the English and Scottish thrones for the dynasty in the [[Jacobite]] Rising of [[1745]], a rebellion against King [[George II]] of [[Great Britain]]. The rebellion failed when the Jacobites lost at the [[Battle of Culloden]] on [[16 April]] [[1746]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Highlanders (TV story)|The Highlanders]]'')  
The English became alienated by the autocratic Scottish Stuart Kings, and some forty years prior to [[1746]] had them thrown out of the [[United Kingdom]], replacing them with the [[Hanover]]ian [[Germany|German]] Georges. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Highlanders (novelisation)|The Highlanders]]'')


[[Jamie McCrimmon]] accidentally created an alternate timeline where the [[Glorious Revolution]] failed and James II was never deposed. Consequently, Bonnie Prince Charlie was still ruling as Charles III in [[1788]] with the Stuarts still on the throne. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Glorious Revolution (audio story)|The Glorious Revolution]]'')
Charles Edward Stuart, better known as [[Bonnie Prince Charlie]], attempted to regain the English and Scottish thrones for the dynasty in the [[Jacobite]] Rising of [[1745]], a rebellion against King [[George II]] of [[Great Britain]]. The rebellion failed when the Jacobites lost at the [[Battle of Culloden]] on [[16 April]] [[1746]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Highlanders (TV story)|The Highlanders]]'')
 
[[Jamie McCrimmon]] accidentally created an [[alternate timeline]] where the [[Glorious Revolution]] failed and James II was never deposed. Consequently, Bonnie Prince Charlie was still ruling as Charles III in [[1788]] with the Stuarts still on the throne. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Glorious Revolution (audio story)|The Glorious Revolution]]'')
{{House of Stuart}}
[[Category:Scottish monarchs]]
[[Category:Scottish monarchs]]
[[Category:English monarchs]]
[[Category:English monarchs]]

Latest revision as of 16:28, 13 September 2020

Stuart

The Stuarts were a royal family who ruled Scotland by the 15th century. They also ruled England in the 17th and early 18th centuries, succeeding the Tudor dynasty.

Mary, Queen of Scots, was a Stuart queen. (PROSE: Verdigris) She was a Catholic martyr (TV: The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo) and was executed, an event witnessed by Iris Wildthyme. (PROSE: The Scarlet Empress)

James VI of Scotland was a Stuart. He became known as James I in England after he succeeded Queen Elizabeth I, the last ruler of the Tudor dynasty. He continued promoting her Protestant religion. In 1605, the Gunpowder Plot was an attempt to kill James and his sons Charles and Henry, and install his daughter, Princess Elizabeth, as a Catholic monarch. (GAME: The Gunpowder Plot)

Charles I succeeded James I and IV in 1625. For eleven years he ruled without regard to Parliament, which led to the English Civil War. He was ultimately executed and the monarchy was abolished, replaced by Oliver Cromwell as Lord Protector. His son Richard Cromwell was Lord Protector after him, but in 1660 he was replaced and Parliament invited Charles II to become king, restoring the monarchy and the Stuart dynasty. (PROSE: The Roundheads)

The Great Fire of London occurred during Charles II's reign, an event which the Protestant monarch blamed the Catholics for. In 1685 Charles II died and his brother James II and VII became king. However in 1688 the Catholic king was overthrown by his daughter Mary II and her husband William of Orange. (AUDIO: The Glorious Revolution)

The English became alienated by the autocratic Scottish Stuart Kings, and some forty years prior to 1746 had them thrown out of the United Kingdom, replacing them with the Hanoverian German Georges. (PROSE: The Highlanders)

Charles Edward Stuart, better known as Bonnie Prince Charlie, attempted to regain the English and Scottish thrones for the dynasty in the Jacobite Rising of 1745, a rebellion against King George II of Great Britain. The rebellion failed when the Jacobites lost at the Battle of Culloden on 16 April 1746. (TV: The Highlanders)

Jamie McCrimmon accidentally created an alternate timeline where the Glorious Revolution failed and James II was never deposed. Consequently, Bonnie Prince Charlie was still ruling as Charles III in 1788 with the Stuarts still on the throne. (AUDIO: The Glorious Revolution)