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{{retitle|''Thunderbirds'' (series)}}
{{title dab away}}
{{real world}}
{{real world}}
{{Infobox Merchandise
{{Infobox Crossover
|name              = ''Thunderbirds''
|name              = ''Thunderbirds''
|image            = Thunderbirds Logo.jpg
|image            = Thunderbirds Logo.jpg
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|designer          =  
|designer          =  
|publisher        = City Magazines
|publisher        = City Magazines
|type              = TV series<br>Comic series
|medium            = TV series<br>Comic series
|price            =  
|price            =  
|release date      = [[30 September (releases)|30 September]] [[1965 (releases)|1965]]
|debut            = [[30 September (releases)|30 September]] [[1965 (releases)|1965]]
}}'''''Thunderbirds''''' was a science fiction series created by [[Gerry Anderson|Gerry]] and [[Sylvia Anderson (actor)|Sylvia Anderson]]. Originally running as an animated puppet series, ''Thunderbirds'' was also spun off into comics published in ''[[TV Century 21]]'' alongside ''[[The Daleks (series)|The Daleks]]''. ''TV Century 21'' also published comics and short stories starring ''Thunderbirds'' character [[Penelope Creighton-Ward|Lady Penelope]].
}}'''''Thunderbirds''''' was a science fiction series created by [[Gerry Anderson|Gerry]] and [[Sylvia Anderson]]. Originally running as an animated puppet series, ''Thunderbirds'' was also spun off into comics published in ''[[TV Century 21]]'' alongside ''[[The Daleks (series)|The Daleks]]''. ''TV Century 21'' also published comics and short stories starring ''Thunderbirds'' character [[Penelope Creighton-Ward|Lady Penelope]].


== Crossovers with the DWU ==
== Crossovers with the DWU ==
=== 1960s ===
=== 1960s ===
As the conceit of ''[[TV Century 21]]'' was that all its series took place in a single universe, several ''Thunderbirds'' stories from its pages crossed over freely with [[Doctor Who universe|the DWU]]. This mostly included allusions to [[Penelope Creighton-Ward|Lady Penelope]] or [[International Rescue]]'s activities in [[TV Century 21#Cover stories|the prose "cover stories"]], but also Lady Penelope being the narrator and main protagonist of [[Lady Penelope Investigates the stars of the Sensational new film Dr. Who and the Daleks! (short story)|a short story]] tying in with the release of ''[[Dr. Who and the Daleks (theatrical film)|Dr. Who and the Daleks]]'' in [[1965 (releases)|1965]].
As the conceit of ''[[TV Century 21]]'' was that all its series took place in a single universe, several ''Thunderbirds'' stories from its pages crossed over freely with [[Doctor Who universe|the DWU]]. This mostly included allusions to [[Penelope Creighton-Ward|Lady Penelope]] or [[International Rescue]]'s activities in [[TV Century 21 cover stories|the prose "cover stories"]], but also Lady Penelope being the narrator and main protagonist of [[Lady Penelope Investigates the stars of the Sensational new film Dr. Who and the Daleks! (short story)|a short story]] tying in with the release of ''[[Dr. Who and the Daleks (theatrical film)|Dr. Who and the Daleks]]'' in [[1965 (releases)|1965]].


[[Lady Penelope (comic story)|One two-page comic story]] also involved Penelope in a multi-series crossover story arc with ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'' and ''[[Stingray (series)|Stingray]]'' centering on the DWU planet of [[Astra]]. [[Solar Danger (comic story)|Another ''Thunderbirds'' comic story]] crossed over both with the DWU and with ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'' by featuring [[Nikita Bandranaik]] and [[Wilbur Zero]].
[[On the Trail of the Kaplan's Killer... (comic story)|One two-page comic story]] also involved Penelope in a multi-series crossover story arc with ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'' and ''[[Stingray (series)|Stingray]]'' centring on the DWU planet of [[Astra]]. [[Solar Danger (comic story)|Another ''Thunderbirds'' comic story]] crossed over both with the DWU and with ''[[Fireball XL5 (series)|Fireball XL5]]'' by featuring [[Nikita Bandranaik]] and [[Wilbur Zero]].


In [[1966 (releases)|1966]], the television series of ''Thunderbirds'' briefly crossed over with ''[[Doctor Who]]''. In ''[[The Man from MI.5 (TV story)|The Man from MI.5]]'', the [[Dalek]]s made a licensed appearance in the form of a report from the [[Solturian News Agency]], the final page of ''[[The Penta Ray Factor (comic story)|The Penta Ray Factor]]'' in [[TV21 32]] in the real world. Not only did this mark the first time the Daleks appeared outside of ''Doctor Who'', ironically on the [[BBC]]'s main competitor [[ITV]], but it also constituted the televised debuts of the [[Dalek Prime]] and the rank of [[Dalek Emperor]], predating their ''Who'' debuts in ''[[The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)|The Evil of the Daleks]]'' by over a year.
In [[1966 (releases)|1966]], the television series of ''Thunderbirds'' briefly crossed over with ''[[Doctor Who]]''. In ''[[The Man from MI.5 (TV story)|The Man from MI.5]]'', the [[Dalek]]s made a licensed appearance in the form of a report from the [[Solturian News Agency]], the final page of ''[[The Penta Ray Factor (comic story)|The Penta Ray Factor]]'' in [[TV21 32]] in the real world. Not only did this mark the first time the Daleks appeared outside of ''Doctor Who'', ironically on the [[BBC]]'s main competitor [[ITV]], but it also constituted the televised debuts of the [[Dalek Prime]] and the rank of [[Dalek Emperor]], predating their ''Who'' debuts in ''[[The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)|The Evil of the Daleks]]'' by over a year.
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|[[23 January (releases)|23 January]] - [[3 April (releases)|3 April]] [[1965 (releases)|1965]]
|[[23 January (releases)|23 January]] - [[3 April (releases)|3 April]] [[1965 (releases)|1965]]
|-
|-
|''[[Lady Penelope (comic story)|Lady Penelope]]''
|''[[On the Trail of the Kaplan's Killer... (comic story)|On the Trail of the Kaplan's Killer...]]''
|[[TV21 19]]
|[[TV21 19]]
|Lady Penelope, Parker, [[Steve Zodiac|Zodiac]], [[Wilbur Zero|Zero]], [[Lugosti]]
|Lady Penelope, Parker, [[Steve Zodiac|Zodiac]], [[Wilbur Zero|Zero]], [[Lugosti]]
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|''[[The Man from MI.5 (TV story)|The Man from MI.5]]''
|''[[The Man from MI.5 (TV story)|The Man from MI.5]]''
|N/A ([[ITV]])
|N/A ([[ITV]])
|Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Brains, [[Scott Tracy|Scott]], [[Virgil Tracy|Virgil]], [[Alan Tracy|Alan]], [[Gordon Tracy|Gordon]], [[John Tracy|John]], [[Tin-Tin Kyrano|Tin-Tin]], [[Grandma Tracy|Grandma]], [[Jimmy Bondson|Bondson]]
|Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Brains, [[Scott Tracy|Scott]], [[Virgil Tracy|Virgil]], [[Alan Tracy|Alan]], [[Gordon Tracy|Gordon]], [[John Tracy|John]], [[Tin-Tin Kyrano|Tin-Tin]], [[Grandma Tracy|Grandma]], [[Jimmy Bondson|Bondson]], [[Dalek]]s
|[[20 January (releases)|20 January]] 1966
|[[20 January (releases)|20 January]] 1966
|-
|-
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|Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Scott
|Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Scott
|[[24 September (releases)|24 September]] - [[5 November (releases)|5 November]] 1966
|[[24 September (releases)|24 September]] - [[5 November (releases)|5 November]] 1966
|-
|''[[Blackmail for Power (comic story)|Blackmail for Power]]''
|[[Thunderbirds Annual 1966|1966 TB Annual]]
|Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Alan, Gordon, John, Zodiac, Zero, Bandranaik
|1966
|-
|-
|''[[Desert Drama (comic story)|Desert Drama]]''
|''[[Desert Drama (comic story)|Desert Drama]]''
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|[[12 November (releases)|12 November]] 1966 - [[14 January (releases)|14 January]] [[1967 (releases)|1967]]
|[[12 November (releases)|12 November]] 1966 - [[14 January (releases)|14 January]] [[1967 (releases)|1967]]
|-
|-
|''[[Cloud of Death (comic story)|Cloud of Death]]''
|[[Thunderbirds Annual 1967|1967 TB Annual]]
|Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Gordon, John
|1967
|-
|''[[Lady Penelope (comic story)|Lady Penelope]]''
|[[LP 108]]-[[LP 112|112]]
|Lady Penelope, Parker, Mr Steelman
|[[10 February (releases)|10 February]] - [[9 March (releases)|9 March]] [[1968 (releases)|1968]]
|-
|''[[City of Doom (comic story)|City of Doom]]''
|[[TV21 218]]-[[TV21 226|226]]
|Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Alan, Gordon, John, [[T.J. Younger|Younger]]
|[[22 March (releases)|22 March]] - [[17 May (releases)|17 May]] [[1969 (releases)|1969]]
|-
|''[[Planet of Bones (comic story)|Planet of Bones]]''
|TV21 218-[[TV21 224|224]]
|rowspan=3|[[Paul Travers|Travers]], [[Greg Martin|Martin]], [[Brad Newman|Newman]], [[Ray Pierce|Pierce]]
|22 March - [[3 May (releases)|3 May]] 1969
|-
|''[[Capture (comic story)|Capture]]''
|[[TV21 225]]-[[TV21 230|230]]
|[[10 May (releases)|10 May]] - [[14 June (releases)|14 June]] 1969
|-
|''[[Prisoners of the Eye Leaves (comic story)|Prisoners of the Eye Leaves]]''
|[[TV21 231]]-[[TV21 237|237]]
|[[21 June (releases)|21 June]] - [[2 August (releases)|2 August]] 1969
|-
|''[[The Switch (comic story)|The Switch]]''
|[[Thunderbirds Annual 1971|1971 TB Annual]]
|Travers, Martin, Pierce, [[Roberts (Spectrum Top Security File No. CZ6PA)|Roberts]]
|[[1970 (releases)|1970]]
|-
|''[[Letters from the Past (short story)|Letters from the Past]]''
|N/A (Online)
|Lady Penelope, Parker, Daleks
|[[11 February (releases)|11 February]] [[2017 (releases)|2017]]
|}
|}


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Additionally, the [[Second Doctor]] novel ''[[The Indestructible Man (novel)|The Indestructible Man]]'' features many elements that were borrowed from three of Anderson's series: ''Thunderbirds'', ''Captain Scarlet'', and ''UFO'', although under thin aliases rather than an explicit crossover.
Additionally, the [[Second Doctor]] novel ''[[The Indestructible Man (novel)|The Indestructible Man]]'' features many elements that were borrowed from three of Anderson's series: ''Thunderbirds'', ''Captain Scarlet'', and ''UFO'', although under thin aliases rather than an explicit crossover.


In ''[[The Lodger (TV story)|The Lodger]]'', the [[Eleventh Doctor]] also namedrops [[International Rescue]] as part of the line "I'm [[Captain]] [[The Doctor's aliases|Troy Handsome]] of [[International Rescue]]". In ''[[Resurrection of the Daleks (TV story)|Resurrection of the Daleks]]'', the guards on the [[Prison Station]] wear uniforms similar to those worn by the main characters in ''Thunderbirds''.
In ''[[The Lodger (TV story)|The Lodger]]'', the [[Eleventh Doctor]] also namedrops [[International Rescue]] as part of the line "I'm [[Captain]] [[Aliases of the Doctor|Troy Handsome]] of [[International Rescue]]". In ''[[Resurrection of the Daleks (TV story)|Resurrection of the Daleks]]'', the guards on the [[Prison Station]] wear uniforms similar to those worn by the main characters in ''Thunderbirds''.
[[File:Thunderbird 2 UCP.png|thumb|A [[Christmas decoration]] depicting ''[[Thunderbird 2]]''. ([[WC]]: {{Cs|Unexpected Christmas Presence (webcast)}})]]
In [[2014 (releases)|2014]], [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] released the promotional video {{Cs|Unexpected Christmas Presence (webcast)}} to promote their then-upcoming ''[[Terrahawks (series)|Terrahawks]]'' range, which featured a [[Christmas decoration]] depicting ''[[Thunderbird 2]]'' alongside one depicting a [[Dalek]].


In [[2017 (releases)|2017]], the Gerry Anderson website released ''[[Letters from the Past (short story)|Letters from the Past]]'', a collection of in-universe letters written by the ''[[TV Century 21]]'' team in [[1965 (production)|1965]], as a ''Lady Penelope Investigates'' story. One of these letters featured Lady Penelope and [[Parker (Mr. Steelman)|Parker]] investigating the [[Dalek]]s and [[William Hartnell (Pier Pressure)|William Hartnell]], which involved them observing the Daleks from a distance.
In [[2017 (releases)|2017]], the Gerry Anderson website released ''[[Letters from the Past (short story)|Letters from the Past]]'', a collection of in-universe letters written by the ''[[TV Century 21]]'' team in [[1965 (production)|1965]], as a ''Lady Penelope Investigates'' story. One of these letters featured Lady Penelope and [[Parker (Mr. Steelman)|Parker]] investigating the [[Dalek]]s and [[William Hartnell (in-universe)|William Hartnell]], which involved them observing the Daleks from a distance.


== Cast and crew connections ==
== Production connections ==
The original ''Thunderbirds'' TV series from 1965-1966 featured the voices of a number of actors who also played roles on ''[[Doctor Who]]'', such as [[Shane Rimmer]], [[Jeremy Wilkin]], [[David Graham]] and [[Ray Barrett]]. [[Cliff Richard]] and [[John Carson]] were involved in the feature-lengths films ''Thunderbirds Are Go'' (1966) and ''Thunderbird 6'' (1968) respectively.
The original ''Thunderbirds'' TV series from 1965-1966 featured the voices of a number of actors who also played roles on ''[[Doctor Who]]'', such as [[Shane Rimmer]], [[Jeremy Wilkin]], [[David Graham]] and [[Ray Barrett]]. [[Cliff Richard]] and [[John Carson]] were involved in the feature-lengths films ''Thunderbirds Are Go'' (1966) and ''Thunderbird 6'' (1968) respectively.


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[[Category:Comic overviews]]
[[Category:Comic overviews]]
[[Category:Prose fiction overviews]]
[[Category:Prose fiction overviews]]
[[Category:Thunderbirds| *]]
[[Category:Audio overviews]]

Latest revision as of 17:29, 21 October 2024

Error creating thumbnail: Read-only mode

Thunderbirds was a science fiction series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson. Originally running as an animated puppet series, Thunderbirds was also spun off into comics published in TV Century 21 alongside The Daleks. TV Century 21 also published comics and short stories starring Thunderbirds character Lady Penelope.

Crossovers with the DWU[[edit] | [edit source]]

1960s[[edit] | [edit source]]

As the conceit of TV Century 21 was that all its series took place in a single universe, several Thunderbirds stories from its pages crossed over freely with the DWU. This mostly included allusions to Lady Penelope or International Rescue's activities in the prose "cover stories", but also Lady Penelope being the narrator and main protagonist of a short story tying in with the release of Dr. Who and the Daleks in 1965.

One two-page comic story also involved Penelope in a multi-series crossover story arc with Fireball XL5 and Stingray centring on the DWU planet of Astra. Another Thunderbirds comic story crossed over both with the DWU and with Fireball XL5 by featuring Nikita Bandranaik and Wilbur Zero.

In 1966, the television series of Thunderbirds briefly crossed over with Doctor Who. In The Man from MI.5, the Daleks made a licensed appearance in the form of a report from the Solturian News Agency, the final page of The Penta Ray Factor in TV21 32 in the real world. Not only did this mark the first time the Daleks appeared outside of Doctor Who, ironically on the BBC's main competitor ITV, but it also constituted the televised debuts of the Dalek Prime and the rank of Dalek Emperor, predating their Who debuts in The Evil of the Daleks by over a year.

In addition to these "one-off" crossovers, Thunderbirds stories featured concepts which debuted in The Daleks on a semi-regular basis. The final panel of The Daleks strip was usually one or two "Stop Press" news stories, continuing the idea that the entire contents of TV21 was part of a fictionalised newspaper from the future and offering readers a teaser of the events of the next issue. As well as often referencing future Dalek comic stories, it also regularly referred to the other strips in the magazine. This meant, for example, that the invisible ray torch seen in The Vanishing Ray actually made its debut in The Menace of the Monstrons. Direct sequels or continuations to crossover stories printed in TV21 also occasionally appeared in its sister magazine, Lady Penelope.

The following Thunderbirds stories involved DWU elements and are thus covered on this Wiki:

Title Issue Featuring Released
Mr. Steelman TV21 1-11 Lady Penelope, Parker, Roger, Mr Steelman 23 January - 3 April 1965
On the Trail of the Kaplan's Killer... TV21 19 Lady Penelope, Parker, Zodiac, Zero, Lugosti 29 May 1965
The Return of Mr. Steelman TV21 20-34 Lady Penelope, Parker, Mr Steelman 5 June - 11 September 1965
Lady Penelope Investigates the stars of the Sensational new film Dr. Who and the Daleks! TV21 28 Lady Penelope, Parker 31 July 1965
The Enemy Spy TV21 Summer Extra Lady Penelope, Parker, Bandranaik 1965
The Vanishing Ray TV21 44-51 Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Brains, the Hood 20 November 1965 - 8 January 1966
The Man from MI.5 N/A (ITV) Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Alan, Gordon, John, Tin-Tin, Grandma, Bondson, Daleks 20 January 1966
Sands of Terror TV21 TB Extra Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Alan, John, Bandranaik March 1966
The Great Silver Robbery! LP 17-28 Lady Penelope, Parker, Mr Steelman 14 May - 30 July 1966
The Assassination Threat LP 29-35 Lady Penelope, Parker, Roger 6 August - 17 September 1966
Solar Danger TV21 83-98 Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Alan, Gordon, John, Tin-Tin, Zero, Bandranaik 20 August - 3 December 1966
Down Under! LP 36-42 Lady Penelope, Parker, Jeff, Scott 24 September - 5 November 1966
Blackmail for Power 1966 TB Annual Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Alan, Gordon, John, Zodiac, Zero, Bandranaik 1966
Desert Drama LP 43-52 Lady Penelope, Parker, Bondson, Mr Steelman 12 November 1966 - 14 January 1967
Cloud of Death 1967 TB Annual Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Gordon, John 1967
Lady Penelope LP 108-112 Lady Penelope, Parker, Mr Steelman 10 February - 9 March 1968
City of Doom TV21 218-226 Jeff, Brains, Scott, Virgil, Alan, Gordon, John, Younger 22 March - 17 May 1969
Planet of Bones TV21 218-224 Travers, Martin, Newman, Pierce 22 March - 3 May 1969
Capture TV21 225-230 10 May - 14 June 1969
Prisoners of the Eye Leaves TV21 231-237 21 June - 2 August 1969
The Switch 1971 TB Annual Travers, Martin, Pierce, Roberts 1970
Letters from the Past N/A (Online) Lady Penelope, Parker, Daleks 11 February 2017

Later crossovers[[edit] | [edit source]]

In the Doctor Who Magazine comic story Party Animals, Thunderbird 3 can be seen docked at Maruthea for Bonjaxx's birthday party. Although a plethora of BBC owned and non-BBC owned characters are seen at the party including Captain Scarlet from the Gerry Anderson-produced Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons, the ship's main pilot, Alan Tracy, does not appear.

Lady Penelope later made one last cameo in the DWU in the Virgin New Adventures novel The Dying Days. It was stated that Bernice Summerfield had often seen her being driven around the Kent countryside and identified her readily among the celebrities observing the Mars 97 mission at the National Space Museum.


Additionally, the Second Doctor novel The Indestructible Man features many elements that were borrowed from three of Anderson's series: Thunderbirds, Captain Scarlet, and UFO, although under thin aliases rather than an explicit crossover.

In The Lodger, the Eleventh Doctor also namedrops International Rescue as part of the line "I'm Captain Troy Handsome of International Rescue". In Resurrection of the Daleks, the guards on the Prison Station wear uniforms similar to those worn by the main characters in Thunderbirds.

A Christmas decoration depicting Thunderbird 2. (WC: Unexpected Christmas Presence [+]Loading...["Unexpected Christmas Presence (webcast)"])

In 2014, Big Finish released the promotional video Unexpected Christmas Presence [+]Loading...["Unexpected Christmas Presence (webcast)"] to promote their then-upcoming Terrahawks range, which featured a Christmas decoration depicting Thunderbird 2 alongside one depicting a Dalek.

In 2017, the Gerry Anderson website released Letters from the Past, a collection of in-universe letters written by the TV Century 21 team in 1965, as a Lady Penelope Investigates story. One of these letters featured Lady Penelope and Parker investigating the Daleks and William Hartnell, which involved them observing the Daleks from a distance.

Production connections[[edit] | [edit source]]

The original Thunderbirds TV series from 1965-1966 featured the voices of a number of actors who also played roles on Doctor Who, such as Shane Rimmer, Jeremy Wilkin, David Graham and Ray Barrett. Cliff Richard and John Carson were involved in the feature-lengths films Thunderbirds Are Go (1966) and Thunderbird 6 (1968) respectively.

Sophie Aldred was an avid fan of Thunderbirds as a child and for a time insisted on being called Scott, after Scott Tracy. She later wrote her university dissertation on puppets and especially on Thunderbirds and Gerry Anderson's other works. When cast as Ace in 1987, Aldred added her own Thunderbirds and Fanderson badges to Ace's jacket.[1]

Sophia Myles, Ron Cook, Lex Shrapnel, Bhasker Patel and Nicola Walker all appeared in the 2004 live-action Thunderbirds film, adapted from the series. According to Myles, it was her role as Lady Penelope in the film and Steven Moffat's repeated viewing of said film with his son that resulted in her being offered the part of Madame de Pompadour in The Girl in the Fireplace without having to audition. Moffat's son visited the set one day and reportedly couldn't get his head around the fact the Doctor was kissing Lady Penelope.[2]

The 2015 TV reboot, Thunderbirds Are Go, also included several actors involved in Doctor Who and its spin-off materials, such as David Tennant, David Menkin, Thomas Brodie-Sangster, Angel Coulby, Kayvan Novak, David Graham, Reggie Yates, Sandra Dickinson, Adjoa Andoh and Teresa Gallagher. Crew members Derek Meddings, Ian Scoones, and Michael Wilson also worked on both shows, as did writer Dennis Spooner. John Peel is the author of Thunderbirds, Stingray, Captain Scarlet: The Authorized Programme Guide, as noted on the back of his Virgin Missing Adventures novel Evolution.

Christopher Fowler, writing the foreword for Simon Clark's Telos novella The Dalek Factor, compares the Daleks to Thunderbird 2 in how familiar and iconic they are.

Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]

  1. The Gerry Anderson Podcast #5
  2. The Gerry Anderson Podcast #2