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{{Infobox Astronomical Object
{{subpage tabs}}
|image = Mondas.jpg
{{Infobox Location
|name = Mondas
|image       = Mondas.jpg
|aka = [[Marinus]] (possible)
|aka         = [[Planet 14]], [[Marinus]], Una Contro-Mundo
|type = [[Planet]]
|type       = [[Planet]]
|location = [[Sol]] system
|location   = The [[solar system]]
|natives = [[Cyberman (Mondas)|Cybermen]], [[Mondasian]]s, [[Lizard King]]s, [[Mondasian Sea Devil]]s
|natives     = [[CyberMondan]], [[Mondasian]]s, [[Lizard King]]s, [[Mondasian Sea Devil]]s, [[Mondasian horse|Mondasian Horses]]
|appearances = {{bp|[[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet]]''|[[DWM]]: ''[[The World Shapers]]'' (possible), ''[[The Cybermen]]'': ''[[The Dead Heart]]'', ''[[The Flesh Unbound]]'', ''[[The Black Sky]]'', ''[[The Hungry Sea]]'', ''[[The Dark Flame (audio story)|The Dark Flame]]'', ''[[The Ugly Underneath]]''|[[AUDIO]]: ''[[Spare Parts]]'', ''[[The Reaping]]''}}
|first      = The Tenth Planet (TV story)
|mentions= {{bp|[[PROSE]]: ''[[The Death of Art]]''|[[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Silver Turk]]''|[[PROSE]]: ''[[The Last Dodo]]''}}}}
|appearances = {{appears}}
'''Mondas''' was the [[twin planet]] of [[Earth]] and original homeworld of the [[Cyberman (Mondas)|Cybermen]] of [[the Doctor]]'s [[Normal Space|universe]]. In ancient times, it moved from its old position out into space.
}}{{counterparts |name=Mondas|2=Mondas (Barusa's universe)}}
'''Mondas''' was the [[Binary planetary system|twin planet]] of [[Earth]] and original homeworld of [[CyberMondan|one race]] of [[Cyberman|Cybermen]]. In ancient times, it was dislodged from its old position out into [[space]] when [[the Moon]] was formed. The Cybermen eventually learned to pilot their planet and [[1986 Cyberman invasion of Earth|took]] Mondas back to Earth, where it was [[Destruction of Mondas|destroyed]].


== Geography ==
== Native life ==
Mondas was identical to Earth even down to the size and shapes of its [[continent]]s, albeit the continents were upside down, relative to Earth. However, it had no visible clouds in its atmosphere. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet]]'')
Originally, the [[Mondasian]]s resembled the [[human]]s of Earth in every respect. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'', [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Spare Parts (audio story)|Spare Parts]]'') Some accounts show that in the same way that parallels to humans existed on Mondas, [[Lizard King]]s and [[Mondasian Sea Devil|Sea Devils]] shared the planet with [[dinosaur]]s, Cybermen, ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Dead Heart (comic story)|The Dead Heart]]'') and [[ape]]s. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Prodigal Returns (comic story)|The Prodigal Returns]]'') [[Golgoth]], a bipedal reptilian [[god]] in physical form, also lived on Mondas at this time. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Cybermen (comic story)|The Cybermen]]'')


== Native life ==
The [[Museum of the Last Ones]] had specimens of [[extinction|extinct]] species from Mondas. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Last Dodo (novel)|The Last Dodo]]'')
Originally, the [[Mondasian]]s resembled the [[human]]s of Earth in every respect. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet]]'') One account shows that in the same way that parallels to humans existed on Mondas, [[Lizard King]]s and [[Mondasian Sea Devil|Sea Devils]] shared the planet with [[dinosaur]]s and Cybermen. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Cybermen]]'': ''[[The Dead Heart]]'') [[Golgoth]], a bipedal reptilian [[god]] in physical form, possibly linked to the [[Silurian]]s, also lived on Mondas at this time. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Cybermen]]'')


The [[Museum of the Last Ones]] had [[extinction|extinct]] specimens from Mondas. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Last Dodo]]'')
== Geography ==
Mondas was near-identical to [[Earth]], even down to the size and shapes of its [[continent]]s. According to one account, the one major way that it differed to Earth was that its continents were upside down in relation to Earth. However, it had no visible [[cloud]]s in its [[atmosphere]] at that time. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'') Another account claimed that Mondas' continents were in the same orientation as Earth's, but differed slightly in shape. ([[TV]]: {{cs|World Enough and Time (TV story)}})


== History ==
== History ==
=== Creation ===
=== Creation ===
Mondas was created as an experiment by the [[Constructors of Destiny]] as an experiment of sorts to see how it would differ from Earth. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Quantum Archangel (novel)|The Quantum Archangel]]'') Mondas had, like Earth, at one time, an [[Lizard King|intelligent reptile species]]. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Cybermen]]'')
According to one account, Mondas originated as [[Marinus]], a planet previously visited by the [[First Doctor]], the Cybermen having "[[quick-evolve]]d" from the [[Voord]]. This account claimed that Marinus was known as [[Planet 14]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The World Shapers (comic story)|The World Shapers]]'') This was contradicted by the [[Twelfth Doctor]], who knew that while Cybermen did evolve on Marinus, they originated separately from the [[Mondasian Cybermen]], through [[parallel evolution]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'')


=== Origins of the Cybermen ===
According to another account, Mondas was created by the [[Constructors of Destiny]] as an experiment of sorts to see how it would differ from Earth. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Quantum Archangel (novel)|The Quantum Archangel]]'')
One account says that Mondas originated as [[Marinus]], a planet previously visited by the [[First Doctor]], the Cybermen having "[[quick-evolve]]d" from the [[Voord]]. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The World Shapers]]'')


:''See [[Creation of the Cybermen]]''
According to yet another account, Mondas was Earth's twin planet "in [[Mondas's alternate universe|an alternate universe]]". ([[GAME]]: {{cs|Worlds Apart (video game)}})


Originally, Earth and Mondas occupied the same orbit in the [[Sol]] System. It was stated that "Mondas" was another name for Earth in one of the ancient languages. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet]]'')
Originally, Earth and Mondas occupied the same orbit in the [[solar system]]. It was stated that "Mondas" was another name for Earth in one of the ancient languages. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'')


:''This implies a high degree of parallel evolution and/or contact between the two worlds.''
=== Under Lizard King rule ===
Mondas had, like Earth, at one time, an [[Lizard King|intelligent reptile species]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Cybermen (comic story)|The Cybermen]]'')


During a time when parts of Mondas had a tropical climate, Cybermen met and warred with Silurians and Sea Devils. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Cybermen]]'': ''[[The Dead Heart]]'') Golgoth appeared and destroyed all but one Cyberman and finally destroyed the lone survivor. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Cybermen]]'': ?)
[[File:The Prodigal Returns.jpg|thumb|left|A [[Lizard King]] begins to vivisect a captured Cyberman. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Prodigal Returns (comic story)|The Prodigal Returns]]'')]]
A [[cosmic cloud]] once appeared near Mondas. A Cyberman from the future came through the cloud and was captured by the Lizard Kings. At this point, the Lizard Kings had never encountered Cybermen before. They were intrigued by the cloud the Cyberman came from and sent a modified [[ape-servant]] through the cloud to investigate if it was a viable way to escape the rogue planet which was approaching Mondas fast.


Some centuries after, human-appearing Mondasians of roughly [[20th century]] technological development had appeared and Mondas had begun to move out of its orbit. Archaeologists had discovered remnants of the Cybermen. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Cybermen]]'': ''[[The Ugly Underneath]]'')
The Lizard Kings never left Mondas, ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Prodigal Returns (comic story)|The Prodigal Returns]]'') and [[Origin of the Moon|the sudden arrival]] of [[The Moon|a moon]] between Earth and Mondas caused an upset in the gravitational equilibrium of Mondas, causing it to escape its orbit ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Spare Parts (audio story)|Spare Parts]]'') and begin [[Rogue planet|drifting]] on a journey to "the [[Edge of the universe|edge of space]]". ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'')


:''This last account implied that the discovery of the extinct Cybermen would lead to the Mondasians deciding to use Cybertechnology, beginning the cycle of creation anew and creating a new race of Cybermen.''
While parts of Mondas still had a tropical climate, the Lizard Kings encountered the Cybermen of their own time and warred with them. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Dead Heart (comic story)|The Dead Heart]]'') [[Golgoth]] appeared and destroyed all but one Cyberman and finally destroyed the lone survivor. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Cybermen (comic story)|The Cybermen]]'')
 
By the time that Mondas was well and truly separated from Earth, the Lizard Kings had fallen and the Cybermen became the new rulers of Mondas. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Prodigal Returns (comic story)|The Prodigal Returns]]'')


=== Evolution of the Cybermen ===
=== Evolution of the Cybermen ===
Mondas left that orbit and drifted on a journey to "the edge of space", ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet]]''), caused by the sudden arrival of [[The Moon|a moon]] between Earth and Mondas. This upset the gravitational equilibrium of Mondas, causing it to escape it's orbit.
[[File:The Prodigal Returns 2.jpg|thumb|right|A Cyberman begins to vivisect an ape that was modified by the Lizard Kings. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Prodigal Returns (comic story)|The Prodigal Returns]]'')]]
Further away from the life-giving warmth of Sol, conditions on the planet grew steadily worse. This forced the inhabitants to relocate underground in order to survive. They had by this time developed a society parallel to that of [[1950s]] England. The Cybermen took over and enforced [[cyber-conversion]] for the surviving Mondasians. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Spare Parts]]''). One Cybermen faction, the [[Mondan]]s, decided to stay on their homeworld. Another group, the [[the Faction]], more committed to total cybernetic conversaion, pushed outwards in the solar system and colonised [[Planet 14]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Iceberg (novel)|Iceberg]]'')
A [[cosmic cloud]] appeared near Mondas, providing a temporal link to its past. After an ape modified by the Lizard Kings came through the cloud and was captured by Cybermen, they became curious about the cloud and decided to send a scout through it see if there were more apes that could be converted into Cybermen on the other side. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Prodigal Returns (comic story)|The Prodigal Returns]]'')


The Mondans developed a drive which used [[electro-magnetic]] energy to push the whole planet through space. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Iceberg (novel)|Iceberg]]'') By some accounts, this drive was developed during the journey to "the edge of space" in order to effect a controlled return to their original orbit. ([[REF]]: ''[[Doctor Who: Cybermen]]'') Other accounts suggest that the drive was developed by the Mondasians prior to total conversion, in order to avoid a hazard on the planet's course. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Spare Parts]]'') Others suggest that the drive unit was created prior to the planet's departure from its original orbit, and was the ultimate cause of the departure.
Some centuries after, Cybermen had been wiped out and human-appearing Mondasians of roughly [[20th century]] technological development had replaced them. [[Archaeologist]]s discovered remnants of the Cybermen. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Ugly Underneath (comic story)|The Ugly Underneath]]'') As opposed to the very slow technological and economic development of the [[Earth]] and the more violent tribalistic nature of [[human]]s, Mondas advanced rapidly, with the Mondasians developing a united global community ruled by a technocracy. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Origins of the Cybermen (audio story)|Origins of the Cybermen]]'')  


Such a drive might have been intended to move the planet out of the path of an impending collision in its original orbit. ([[REF]]: ''[[A History of the Universe]]'') [[The Doctor]] claimed not to know why the drive was developed, but his tone implied, obliquely, that leaving their orbit was a deliberate, if ill-advised, decision by the Mondasians. ([[TV]]: ''[[Attack of the Cybermen]]'')
Mondas was flung away from the life-giving warmth of Sol because of an experiment in [[solar engineering]] which went wrong. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Quintessence (audio story)}}) As the planet strayed further away from the Sun, conditions grew steadily worse. This forced the inhabitants to relocate underground in order to survive. They had by this time developed a society parallel to that of [[1950s]] England. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Spare Parts (audio story)|Spare Parts]]'') [[Cyber-conversion]] was introduced to Mondasian society to ensure their survival, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'') with those who worked on a propulsion system to push Mondas back to its solar system being converted to ensure they could survive on the surface. However, the conversion was not stabilised until the [[Fifth Doctor]] happened to arrive and was scanned. Under order of the [[Central Committee of Mondas]], which was a predecessor to the [[Cyber-Planner]]s of later history and deemed conversation the only way to ensure its people's survival, the Cybermen prepared to enforce cyber-conversion on the whole of the Mondasian population.
 
Despite the Committee's destruction, the Cybermen pushed on ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Spare Parts (audio story)|Spare Parts]]'') and eventually succeeded in conquering the planet ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'')
 
According to one account, as the planet became uninhabitable, the early Cyberman organised a [[mass exodus from Mondas]] in "colossal spaceships or arks" such as ([[GAME]]: {{cs|Worlds Apart (video game)}}) the [[Colony ship (World Enough and Time)|colony ship]] encountered by the [[Twelfth Doctor]] and his [[companion]]s, although that ship was originally crewed by non-converted humanoids, survivors of whom would go on to seemingly "reinvent" the Cybermen. ([[TV]]: {{cs|World Enough and Time (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Doctor Falls (TV story)}}) The Cybermen who arose on those colony ships were known as [[Exodus Cyberman|Exodus Cybermen]] and were "marked by their resourcefulness and determination, as they sought to survive and propagate their race in the face of their planet's [[Destruction of Mondas|impending annihilation]]". ([[GAME]]: {{cs|Worlds Apart (video game)}})
 
Looking into Mondas's past, the [[Time Lord]]s saw a dictator named [[Halvlad]] ruling over the planet with early Cybermen, with the Cybermen replacing most of the human population within a hundred and nine years. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Cyber Files (novel)|The Cyber Files]]'') One Cybermen faction, the [[Mondan]]s, decided to stay on their home planet. Another group, [[CyberFaction|the Faction]], more committed to total cybernetic conversion in comparison to the Mondans, pushed outwards in the solar system and colonised [[Planet 14]]. The [[CyberMondan|CyberMondasian]]s developed a drive which used [[electromagnetism|electro-magnetic]] energy to push the whole planet through space. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Iceberg (novel)|Iceberg]]'')


=== Return of Mondas ===
=== Return of Mondas ===
Their only recourse now was to use Mondas's last remaining energy to return to the [[Earth]]'s orbit and plunder her energy. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet]]'')
Their only recourse now was to use Mondas' last remaining energy to return to the [[Earth]]'s orbit and plunder its energy. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'')
 
In [[1873]], Mondas was located 200 [[light-year]]s from Earth. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Silver Turk (audio story)|The Silver Turk]]'')


In [[1903]], after receiving a wealth of information from the future, [[Grigori Rasputin]] foresaw the return of Mondas. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Wanderer (audio story)|The Wanderer]]'')
In [[1903]], after receiving a wealth of information from the future, [[Grigori Rasputin]] foresaw the return of Mondas. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Wanderer (audio story)|The Wanderer]]'')


In [[December]] [[1986]], the Cybermen invaded [[Antarctica]] while Mondas drew closer, draining Earth's energy to replace and supplement its own. However, the energy absorbed was too much, and Mondas disintegrated. The destruction of Mondas destroyed all of the [[Cybermen]] on Mondas and also killed all of the Cybermen on Earth, who were dependent upon Mondas for energy. As the planet plundered Earth's energy, the [[First Doctor]]'s life-force was caught up in the maelstrom, triggering his regeneration into his [[Second Doctor|second incarnation]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet]]'')
In [[1954]], a [[Cyber-Warship (The Good Soldier)|Cyber-Warship]] reported to [[Mondas Central]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Good Soldier (comic story)|The Good Soldier]]'')
 
In [[1984]], the [[Sixth Doctor]] left [[Cyber-Leader (The Reaping)|a damaged Cyber-Leader from the far future]] on Mondas knowing that it would be destroyed with the rest of the planet two years later. The Cyber-Leader, sporting the [[CyberNeomorph]] design, was discovered by the CyberMondasians. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Reaping (audio story)|The Reaping]]'')
 
In [[December]] [[1986]], the Cybermen invaded the [[Snowcap]] tracking base in [[Antarctica]] while Mondas drew closer, draining Earth's energy to replace and supplement its own. However, the energy absorbed was too much, and Mondas disintegrated. The destruction of Mondas destroyed all of the [[Cyberman|Cybermen]] on Mondas and also killed all of the Cybermen on Earth, who were dependent upon Mondas for energy. As the planet plundered Earth's energy, the [[First Doctor]]'s [[life-force]] was caught up in the maelstrom, triggering his regeneration into his [[Second Doctor|second incarnation]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'') The [[Sixth Doctor]] would note Mondas's destruction as being part of the [[Web of Time]] as he thwarted an attempt made by future Cybermen in the [[1985|previous year]] to save Mondas. ([[TV]]: ''[[Attack of the Cybermen (TV story)|Attack of the Cybermen]]'')


== Behind the scenes ==
=== Aftermath of Mondas' destruction ===
=== Origins of the concept ===
The official statement on Earth attempted to cover up the Cyberman invasion by claiming Mondas was an [[asteroid]], known as "the Mondas Asteroid", which went [[supernova]] before colliding with Earth. During Earth's war with the [[Myloki]] between [[2066]] and [[2068]], [[Alex Storm]] found [[United Nations|UN]] documents which revealed that Mondas was actually a planet. However, these documents were destroyed by "some ignorant clerk" to "save space". ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Indestructible Man (novel)|The Indestructible Man]]'')
The idea of a parallel Earth opposite in orbit to Earth itself has occurred in a lot of [[science fiction]], though modern astronomers consider this unfeasible due to the orbital mechanics involved. The idea had earlier almost appeared in ''[[Doctor Who]]'' in the proposed [[Malcolm Hulke]] story ''The Hidden Planet''. Apart from this, the idea occurs in countless comics, movies, novels and short stories.


=== Continuity conflicts and ambiguities ===
After Mondas was destroyed, a group of [[Cyberman|Cybermen]] relocated to [[Lonsis]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Human Resources (audio story)|Human Resources]]'')
==== Origin of the Cybermen ====
The Cybermen origin story in ''[[The World Shapers]]'' portrays [[Marinus]], Mondas, and the mysterious [[Planet 14]] referenced in ''[[The Invasion]]'' as the same place. [[Lance Parkin]] in the un-official work ''[[AHistory]]'' has rationalised this away by speculating that Cybermen may have originated independently on different planets at different times. At any rate, other stories set in the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]] don't take ''The World Shapers" into account. ''


''[[Iceberg (novel)|Iceberg]]'' and ''[[Doctor Who: Cybermen]]'', by [[David Banks]], who had also played the [[Cyber-Leader (Mondas)|Cyber-Leader]] on ''[[Doctor Who]]'', explain it differently.
== Other realities ==
In [[Barusa's universe|one]] of the infinite [[parallel universe]]s of "[[Multiverse|possible space]]", ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Fire and Brimstone (comic story)|Fire and Brimstone]]'') the planet [[Mondas (Barusa's universe)|Mondas]]'s environment was ruined by its careless inhabitants, who ended up modifying themselves into the vain, "cybotic" [[pirate]]s known as the [[Cyb (Barusa's universe)|Cyb]]s. The planet was eventually destroyed at some point after [[1994]] in an effort to destroy the Cybs. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Chronicles of Doctor Who? (short story)|The Chronicles of Doctor Who?]]'')


:''See [[Creation of the Cybermen#Continuity contraditions|discussion in Creation of the Cybermen article]]''
== References ==
In [[1988]], a [[Cyber-Leader (Silver Nemesis)|Cyber-Leader]] leading a squad of [[CyberIsomorph]]s revealed that he planned to use the [[Nemesis]] to transform Earth into "the [[New Mondas]]". ([[TV]]: ''[[Silver Nemesis (TV story)|Silver Nemesis]]'')


==== Origin of Mondas itself ====
In the [[2006]] of [[Alternate timeline (Supremacy of the Cybermen)|an alternate timeline]], [[Jack Harkness]] described the Cybermen to [[Jackie Tyler]] as "a race of cyborgs from the long-dead planet of Mondas". ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Supremacy of the Cybermen (comic story)|Supremacy of the Cybermen]]'')
''[[State of Change]]'', which has an artificially created duplicate of Earth called [[Terra Nova]], may possibly hint that Mondas once went by that name, but ''[[The Quantum Archangel (novel)|The Quantum Archangel]]'' explains the matter away unambiguously by saying that the [[Constructors of Destiny]] had created two duplicate planets as an experiment.


==== Other matters ====
When the [[Tenth Doctor]] had discovered a way to turn the [[Kotturuh]]'s necrotic retro-virus against them, he pondered about how the planets in his time would evolve without [[death]]'s influence, theorising that the Mondasians would never become the Cybermen if their flesh were never to wither. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Knight, The Fool and The Dead (novel)|The Knight, The Fool and The Dead]]'')
The date of Mondas' departure from its original orbit is not known, nor is the full extent of its wanderings through space. It is widely believed (and ''[[Spare Parts]]'' concurs) that Mondas' journey ''"to the edge of space"'' involved it physically leaving the Solar system and travelling through the galaxy. However as it apparently did not possess a propulsion system at the time, it is unknown how the planet could have attained sufficient velocity to cover interstellar distances in a period apparently of only a few thousand years.


It is interesting to note, whether this was intended or accidental, that Mondas is an anagram of "nomads", which is basically what the Cybermen are.
[[Battle of Floor 0507|Facing]] the Cybermen on a [[Colony ship (World Enough and Time)|colony ship]], the [[Twelfth Doctor]] recalled Mondas as the first of the worlds where they rose. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'') [[Missy]] previously discovered the ship itself originated from Mondas though it was never revealed at which point in the planet's history the colony ship was launched. ([[TV]]: ''[[World Enough and Time (TV story)|World Enough and Time]]'')


{{wikipedia|Mondas (Doctor Who)}}
== Behind the scenes ==
[[File:Mondas Surface 1 - The Cyber Story.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Surface of Mondas as seen in ''[[The Cyber Story]]''.]]
[[File:Mondas Surface 2 - The Cyber Story.jpg|thumb|right|250px|A city on Mondas under the dome (see above image) as seen in ''[[The Cyber Story]]''.]]
=== Origins of the concept ===
The idea of a parallel Earth opposite in orbit to Earth itself has occurred in pre-modern astronomy ({{w|Counter-Earth}}) and some other works of [[science fiction]], though modern astronomers consider this unfeasible due to the orbital mechanics involved. The idea had earlier almost appeared in ''[[Doctor Who]]'' in the proposed [[Malcolm Hulke]] story ''The Hidden Planet''. Apart from this, the idea occurs in countless comics, movies, novels and short stories.


=== Continuity conflicts and ambiguities ===
The Cybermen origin story in ''[[The World Shapers (comic story)|The World Shapers]]'' portrays [[Marinus]], Mondas, and the mysterious [[Planet 14]] referenced in ''[[The Invasion (TV story)|The Invasion]]'' as the same place.
''[[Iceberg (novel)|Iceberg]]'' and ''[[Doctor Who: Cybermen]]'' by [[David Banks]], who had also played the [[Cyber-Leader]] on ''[[Doctor Who]]'', explain it differently. According to the later, non-narrative reference guide, which this wiki [[T:VS|does not consider to be a valid source]], the drive that propelled Mondas through space was developed during the journey to "the edge of space" in order to effect a controlled return to their original orbit.
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[[Category:Planets]]
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[[Category:Articles that were originally Wikipedia forks]]
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[[Category:Planets visited by the Fifth Doctor]]
[[Category:Planets visited by the Fifth Doctor]]
[[Category:Cybermen (Mondas)]]
[[Category:Planets visited by the Sixth Doctor]]
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[[Category:Individual spacecraft]]
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Latest revision as of 14:36, 16 October 2024

Mondas was the twin planet of Earth and original homeworld of one race of Cybermen. In ancient times, it was dislodged from its old position out into space when the Moon was formed. The Cybermen eventually learned to pilot their planet and took Mondas back to Earth, where it was destroyed.

Native life[[edit] | [edit source]]

Originally, the Mondasians resembled the humans of Earth in every respect. (TV: The Tenth Planet, AUDIO: Spare Parts) Some accounts show that in the same way that parallels to humans existed on Mondas, Lizard Kings and Sea Devils shared the planet with dinosaurs, Cybermen, (COMIC: The Dead Heart) and apes. (COMIC: The Prodigal Returns) Golgoth, a bipedal reptilian god in physical form, also lived on Mondas at this time. (COMIC: The Cybermen)

The Museum of the Last Ones had specimens of extinct species from Mondas. (PROSE: The Last Dodo)

Geography[[edit] | [edit source]]

Mondas was near-identical to Earth, even down to the size and shapes of its continents. According to one account, the one major way that it differed to Earth was that its continents were upside down in relation to Earth. However, it had no visible clouds in its atmosphere at that time. (TV: The Tenth Planet) Another account claimed that Mondas' continents were in the same orientation as Earth's, but differed slightly in shape. (TV: World Enough and Time [+]Loading...["World Enough and Time (TV story)"])

History[[edit] | [edit source]]

Creation[[edit] | [edit source]]

According to one account, Mondas originated as Marinus, a planet previously visited by the First Doctor, the Cybermen having "quick-evolved" from the Voord. This account claimed that Marinus was known as Planet 14. (COMIC: The World Shapers) This was contradicted by the Twelfth Doctor, who knew that while Cybermen did evolve on Marinus, they originated separately from the Mondasian Cybermen, through parallel evolution. (TV: The Doctor Falls)

According to another account, Mondas was created by the Constructors of Destiny as an experiment of sorts to see how it would differ from Earth. (PROSE: The Quantum Archangel)

According to yet another account, Mondas was Earth's twin planet "in an alternate universe". (GAME: Worlds Apart [+]Loading...["Worlds Apart (video game)"])

Originally, Earth and Mondas occupied the same orbit in the solar system. It was stated that "Mondas" was another name for Earth in one of the ancient languages. (TV: The Tenth Planet)

Under Lizard King rule[[edit] | [edit source]]

Mondas had, like Earth, at one time, an intelligent reptile species. (COMIC: The Cybermen)

A Lizard King begins to vivisect a captured Cyberman. (COMIC: The Prodigal Returns)

A cosmic cloud once appeared near Mondas. A Cyberman from the future came through the cloud and was captured by the Lizard Kings. At this point, the Lizard Kings had never encountered Cybermen before. They were intrigued by the cloud the Cyberman came from and sent a modified ape-servant through the cloud to investigate if it was a viable way to escape the rogue planet which was approaching Mondas fast.

The Lizard Kings never left Mondas, (COMIC: The Prodigal Returns) and the sudden arrival of a moon between Earth and Mondas caused an upset in the gravitational equilibrium of Mondas, causing it to escape its orbit (AUDIO: Spare Parts) and begin drifting on a journey to "the edge of space". (TV: The Tenth Planet)

While parts of Mondas still had a tropical climate, the Lizard Kings encountered the Cybermen of their own time and warred with them. (COMIC: The Dead Heart) Golgoth appeared and destroyed all but one Cyberman and finally destroyed the lone survivor. (COMIC: The Cybermen)

By the time that Mondas was well and truly separated from Earth, the Lizard Kings had fallen and the Cybermen became the new rulers of Mondas. (COMIC: The Prodigal Returns)

Evolution of the Cybermen[[edit] | [edit source]]

A Cyberman begins to vivisect an ape that was modified by the Lizard Kings. (COMIC: The Prodigal Returns)

A cosmic cloud appeared near Mondas, providing a temporal link to its past. After an ape modified by the Lizard Kings came through the cloud and was captured by Cybermen, they became curious about the cloud and decided to send a scout through it see if there were more apes that could be converted into Cybermen on the other side. (COMIC: The Prodigal Returns)

Some centuries after, Cybermen had been wiped out and human-appearing Mondasians of roughly 20th century technological development had replaced them. Archaeologists discovered remnants of the Cybermen. (COMIC: The Ugly Underneath) As opposed to the very slow technological and economic development of the Earth and the more violent tribalistic nature of humans, Mondas advanced rapidly, with the Mondasians developing a united global community ruled by a technocracy. (AUDIO: Origins of the Cybermen)

Mondas was flung away from the life-giving warmth of Sol because of an experiment in solar engineering which went wrong. (AUDIO: The Quintessence [+]Loading...["The Quintessence (audio story)"]) As the planet strayed further away from the Sun, conditions grew steadily worse. This forced the inhabitants to relocate underground in order to survive. They had by this time developed a society parallel to that of 1950s England. (AUDIO: Spare Parts) Cyber-conversion was introduced to Mondasian society to ensure their survival, (TV: The Doctor Falls) with those who worked on a propulsion system to push Mondas back to its solar system being converted to ensure they could survive on the surface. However, the conversion was not stabilised until the Fifth Doctor happened to arrive and was scanned. Under order of the Central Committee of Mondas, which was a predecessor to the Cyber-Planners of later history and deemed conversation the only way to ensure its people's survival, the Cybermen prepared to enforce cyber-conversion on the whole of the Mondasian population.

Despite the Committee's destruction, the Cybermen pushed on (AUDIO: Spare Parts) and eventually succeeded in conquering the planet (TV: The Tenth Planet)

According to one account, as the planet became uninhabitable, the early Cyberman organised a mass exodus from Mondas in "colossal spaceships or arks" such as (GAME: Worlds Apart [+]Loading...["Worlds Apart (video game)"]) the colony ship encountered by the Twelfth Doctor and his companions, although that ship was originally crewed by non-converted humanoids, survivors of whom would go on to seemingly "reinvent" the Cybermen. (TV: World Enough and Time [+]Loading...["World Enough and Time (TV story)"], The Doctor Falls [+]Loading...["The Doctor Falls (TV story)"]) The Cybermen who arose on those colony ships were known as Exodus Cybermen and were "marked by their resourcefulness and determination, as they sought to survive and propagate their race in the face of their planet's impending annihilation". (GAME: Worlds Apart [+]Loading...["Worlds Apart (video game)"])

Looking into Mondas's past, the Time Lords saw a dictator named Halvlad ruling over the planet with early Cybermen, with the Cybermen replacing most of the human population within a hundred and nine years. (PROSE: The Cyber Files) One Cybermen faction, the Mondans, decided to stay on their home planet. Another group, the Faction, more committed to total cybernetic conversion in comparison to the Mondans, pushed outwards in the solar system and colonised Planet 14. The CyberMondasians developed a drive which used electro-magnetic energy to push the whole planet through space. (PROSE: Iceberg)

Return of Mondas[[edit] | [edit source]]

Their only recourse now was to use Mondas' last remaining energy to return to the Earth's orbit and plunder its energy. (TV: The Tenth Planet)

In 1873, Mondas was located 200 light-years from Earth. (AUDIO: The Silver Turk)

In 1903, after receiving a wealth of information from the future, Grigori Rasputin foresaw the return of Mondas. (AUDIO: The Wanderer)

In 1954, a Cyber-Warship reported to Mondas Central. (COMIC: The Good Soldier)

In 1984, the Sixth Doctor left a damaged Cyber-Leader from the far future on Mondas knowing that it would be destroyed with the rest of the planet two years later. The Cyber-Leader, sporting the CyberNeomorph design, was discovered by the CyberMondasians. (AUDIO: The Reaping)

In December 1986, the Cybermen invaded the Snowcap tracking base in Antarctica while Mondas drew closer, draining Earth's energy to replace and supplement its own. However, the energy absorbed was too much, and Mondas disintegrated. The destruction of Mondas destroyed all of the Cybermen on Mondas and also killed all of the Cybermen on Earth, who were dependent upon Mondas for energy. As the planet plundered Earth's energy, the First Doctor's life-force was caught up in the maelstrom, triggering his regeneration into his second incarnation. (TV: The Tenth Planet) The Sixth Doctor would note Mondas's destruction as being part of the Web of Time as he thwarted an attempt made by future Cybermen in the previous year to save Mondas. (TV: Attack of the Cybermen)

Aftermath of Mondas' destruction[[edit] | [edit source]]

The official statement on Earth attempted to cover up the Cyberman invasion by claiming Mondas was an asteroid, known as "the Mondas Asteroid", which went supernova before colliding with Earth. During Earth's war with the Myloki between 2066 and 2068, Alex Storm found UN documents which revealed that Mondas was actually a planet. However, these documents were destroyed by "some ignorant clerk" to "save space". (PROSE: The Indestructible Man)

After Mondas was destroyed, a group of Cybermen relocated to Lonsis. (AUDIO: Human Resources)

Other realities[[edit] | [edit source]]

In one of the infinite parallel universes of "possible space", (COMIC: Fire and Brimstone) the planet Mondas's environment was ruined by its careless inhabitants, who ended up modifying themselves into the vain, "cybotic" pirates known as the Cybs. The planet was eventually destroyed at some point after 1994 in an effort to destroy the Cybs. (PROSE: The Chronicles of Doctor Who?)

References[[edit] | [edit source]]

In 1988, a Cyber-Leader leading a squad of CyberIsomorphs revealed that he planned to use the Nemesis to transform Earth into "the New Mondas". (TV: Silver Nemesis)

In the 2006 of an alternate timeline, Jack Harkness described the Cybermen to Jackie Tyler as "a race of cyborgs from the long-dead planet of Mondas". (COMIC: Supremacy of the Cybermen)

When the Tenth Doctor had discovered a way to turn the Kotturuh's necrotic retro-virus against them, he pondered about how the planets in his time would evolve without death's influence, theorising that the Mondasians would never become the Cybermen if their flesh were never to wither. (PROSE: The Knight, The Fool and The Dead)

Facing the Cybermen on a colony ship, the Twelfth Doctor recalled Mondas as the first of the worlds where they rose. (TV: The Doctor Falls) Missy previously discovered the ship itself originated from Mondas though it was never revealed at which point in the planet's history the colony ship was launched. (TV: World Enough and Time)

Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Surface of Mondas as seen in The Cyber Story.
A city on Mondas under the dome (see above image) as seen in The Cyber Story.

Origins of the concept[[edit] | [edit source]]

The idea of a parallel Earth opposite in orbit to Earth itself has occurred in pre-modern astronomy (Counter-Earth) and some other works of science fiction, though modern astronomers consider this unfeasible due to the orbital mechanics involved. The idea had earlier almost appeared in Doctor Who in the proposed Malcolm Hulke story The Hidden Planet. Apart from this, the idea occurs in countless comics, movies, novels and short stories.

Continuity conflicts and ambiguities[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Cybermen origin story in The World Shapers portrays Marinus, Mondas, and the mysterious Planet 14 referenced in The Invasion as the same place.

Iceberg and Doctor Who: Cybermen by David Banks, who had also played the Cyber-Leader on Doctor Who, explain it differently. According to the later, non-narrative reference guide, which this wiki does not consider to be a valid source, the drive that propelled Mondas through space was developed during the journey to "the edge of space" in order to effect a controlled return to their original orbit.