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{{real world}}
{{Infobox Company
|image          = Big Finish logo.jpg
|founding date  = 1996
|closure date  =
|ranges        = {{il|''[[Big Finish Doctor Who audio stories|Doctor Who]]''|''[[Bernice Summerfield (series)|Bernice Summerfield]]''|''[[Big Finish Torchwood series|Torchwood]]''|''[[Jago & Litefoot]]''|''[[Graceless (audio series)|Graceless]]''|''[[Iris Wildthyme (series)|Iris Wildthyme]]''|''[[Counter-Measures (audio series)|Counter-Measures]]''|''[[UNIT: The New Series]]''}}
|time          = 1998-present
|non dwu        = {{il|''[[Dark Shadows]]''|''[[Blake's 7 (series)|Blake's 7]]''|''[[Sherlock Holmes (audio series)|Sherlock Holmes]]''}}
|official site  = www.bigfinish.com
|twitter        = bigfinish
|youtube user  = bigfinishprod
|soundcloud    = big-finish
|trailer        =
|trailer2      =
|clip          = Amazing Audio Adventures - Doctor Who The Fan Show
|clip2          = Talking With Tom Baker - Doctor Who and Big Finish
|clip3          = Big Finish at the Doctor Who Festival 2015
|soundcloudclip = https://soundcloud.com/big-finish/the-chimes-of-midnight-exclusive-clip-from-the-new-documentary
}}
'''Big Finish Productions''' is a [[British]] audio production company founded in 1996<ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20021016233937/http://www.doctorwho.co.uk/faq.htm|title=Big Finish FAQ (From 2002)|author=Big Finish|date of source=March 23, 2014|website name=Big Finish|accessdate=2002}}</ref>. Since 1999, it has produced numerous licensed ''[[Doctor Who]]'' audio dramas, audiobooks and prose stories, as well as a number of series set within the [[DWU]].
== History ==
Big Finish began in late [[1998 (releases)|1998]] with audio adaptations of novels featuring [[Bernice Summerfield]], a former companion of the [[Seventh Doctor]]. It subsequently was licensed to produce authorised ''Doctor Who'' audio plays. Later, the company branched out into prose publishing, producing a long-running series of novels and short story anthologies featuring Summerfield, followed by its temporary acquisition of the ''[[Short Trips (series)|Short Trips]]'' line of ''Who''-related short stories, previously published by [[BBC Books]].
In [[2002 (releases)|2002]] they released a straight-to-DVD Doctor Who documentary interview with Paul McGann about his role of the Eighth Doctor called ''[[Big Finish Talks Back: Paul McGann]]''.
The name of the company originates from an episode called ''The Big Finish?'' of children's TV programme ''Press Gang'', written by [[Steven Moffat]], who in 2010 became the showrunner of the [[Doctor Who|''Doctor Who'' TV series]].
According to [[James Goss]], by December 2017, Big Finish has become the second largest producer of original audio dramas in the UK after Radio Four.<ref>https://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/12-days-of-big-finishmas-10-20-years-of-bernice-summerfield</ref>
== Product lines ==
=== ''Doctor Who'' ===
Big Finish began their ''Doctor Who'' range with a series of [[Big Finish Doctor Who audio stories#Monthly releases|monthly full-cast dramas]] in four twenty five-minute episode format, mirroring the format commonly used by the original TV series. Releases featured the [[Fifth Doctor|Fifth]], [[Sixth Doctor|Sixth]], [[Seventh Doctor|Seventh]], and, from 2001 on, [[Eighth Doctor|Eighth]] Doctors, all portrayed by their original actors. In 2007, a separate monthly series of one-hour Eighth Doctor adventures was created that ran for four series, before being succeeded by boxset releases. The Eighth Doctor appeared very occasionally following this in the main range.
In 2012, following a box set of [[The Lost Stories|Lost Stories]], [[Tom Baker]] returned to the role of the [[Fourth Doctor]] in a brand new series of ''Fourth Doctor Adventures'', completing the set of surviving "Classic ''Who''" Doctor actors. Unfortunately, by that time companion actors [[Elisabeth Sladen]], [[Ian Marter]] and [[Nicholas Courtney]] were all deceased; Baker was able to record a season of stories with [[Mary Tamm]] before her death in 2012 but has primarily been paired with [[Louise Jameson]].
As of 2021, Big Finish has been successful in recruiting every surviving classic-era companion actor to reprise their original roles. In addition, both "companion" actors from the 1996 TV movie, [[Daphne Ashbrook]] and [[Yee Jee Tso]], have recorded several ''Who'' releases for the company, but portraying different characters, as the company does not have the rights to non-Doctor movie characters.
In October 2015, Big Finish announced two new ''Doctor Who'' ranges starring their first BBC Wales era Doctor and companion actors, with Doctor actors [[John Hurt]] and [[David Tennant]] and companion actor [[Catherine Tate]] reprising the roles they originated in the television series. In August 2020, [[Christopher Eccleston]] was also announced to return to his role for the Big Finish audio dramas, leaving only three of the shows' headlining actors left to partake in this aspect of the ''Doctor Who'' franchise ([[Matt Smith]], [[Peter Capaldi]] & [[Jodie Whittaker]], respectively).
Big Finish's current licence to produce ''Doctor Who'' on audio extends to [[31 March (production)|31 March]] 2030.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/doctor-who-audio-dramas-from-big-finish-guaranteed-until-2030 |title=Doctor Who audio dramas from Big Finish guaranteed until 2030! |date of source=10 December 2021 |website name=Big Finish Productions |accessdate=10 December 2021}}</ref>
==== Connections with the current TV series ====
The licensing contract Big Finish originally held with [[BBC Worldwide]] allowed the company to produce material from the "classic" era, giving them use of the first seven incarnations of the Doctor and all of their companions, as well as the character of the [[Eighth Doctor]] from the [[Doctor Who (TV story)|1996 telemovie]]. Initially, the terms of their ''Doctor Who'' licence restricted any intellectual property from the [[2005 (releases)|2005]] revival, preventing them from producing any stories featuring the [[Ninth Doctor|Ninth]], [[Tenth Doctor|Tenth]], [[Eleventh Doctor|Eleventh]] or [[Twelfth Doctor]]s, nor any related characters, even if they were no longer featured in the TV series.
Numerous Big Finish personnel and employees, including [[David Tennant]], [[Georgia Moffett]], [[Anthony Stewart Head]], [[Nicholas Briggs]], [[Gareth Roberts]], [[Gary Russell]], [[Mark Gatiss]], [[Paul Cornell]], [[Matt Jones (writer)|Matt Jones]] and [[Robert Shearman]], have gone to do work for ''Doctor Who'', ''[[The Sarah Jane Adventures]]'' and ''[[Torchwood (TV series)|Torchwood]]''. Shearman's episode ''[[Dalek (TV story)|Dalek]]'' was directly based on his audio drama ''[[Jubilee (audio story)|Jubilee]]''.
Many, such as Briggs, had been earlier involved in the production of unlicenced audio productions (such as [[Audio Visuals]]), as well as "Who-alike" audio and video productions such as ''The Stranger''. Briggs currently serves as the executive producer Big Finish, concurrent with his ongoing voice-over work on the BBC Wales series.
A number of actors from the BBC Wales TV series have worked with Big Finish after becoming known on TV, but playing characters other than their TV roles. Examples include [[Arthur Darvill]] and [[Noel Clarke]].
In late 2012, Big Finish announced that it was partnering with [[AudioGO]] to produce a series of 11 audio dramas in [[2013 (releases)|2013]] to mark the 50th anniversary of the franchise, a series entitled ''[[Destiny of the Doctor]]''. These were Big Finish's first productions involving the Ninth, Tenth and Eleventh Doctors. It featured actors from the revival series including [[Catherine Tate]] and [[Jenna Coleman]] as readers, and the Eleventh Doctor cameoed in each story. Due to AudioGO going into administration, ''[[The Time Machine (audio story)|The Time Machine]]'', the final release featuring the Eleventh Doctor, as well as the accompanying series boxset, were released solely by Big Finish.
In later years, the BBC began to show varying degrees of leniency in terms of the breadth of licence. A number of stories contained allusions to the [[Last Great Time War|Time War]], most notably ''[[Dark Eyes (audio anthology)|Dark Eyes]]'' in [[2012 (releases)|2012]] and ''[[Gallifrey VI]]'' in 2013. For ''Gallifrey'', Big Finish was granted special permission to use the revival series [[Dalek]]s on the packaging, and, in the first story, featured an attempted Dalek invasion of an [[Alternate timeline|alternate Gallifrey]]. The "origin" story ''[[The Beginning (audio story)|The Beginning]]'', released in the same year, was altered before release to depict the TARDIS capsule seen in the television story ''[[The Name of the Doctor (TV story)|The Name of the Doctor]]'' and to implicitly reference [[Clara Oswald]]. Additionally, Big Finish depicted an apparent future Doctor's TARDIS on the cover of ''[[Dominion (audio story)|Dominion]]'' with the exterior of the [[The Doctor's TARDIS|Eleventh Doctor's]]. However, many references in the past had been able to get around licensing restrictions through vagueness and implicature: the [[2006 (releases)|2006]] story ''[[The Kingmaker (audio story)|The Kingmaker]]'' mentioned a [[Ninth Doctor|"northern chap with big ears"]]; the [[2010 (releases)|2010]] story ''[[Klein's Story (audio story)|Klein's Story]]'' quoted from ''[[Time Crash (TV story)|Time Crash]]'', referencing the [[TARDIS control console|TARDIS console]]'s "leopard skin desktop theme," whilst another, ''[[City of Spires (audio story)|City of Spires]]'', quoting ''[[Rose (TV story)|Rose]]'', referenced the "assembled hordes of [[Genghis Khan]]" and their attempt to enter the TARDIS. Later stories such as ''[[Luna Romana (audio story)|Luna Romana]]'', along with numerous ''[[Gallifrey (audio series)|Gallifrey]]'' and ''[[The New Adventures of Bernice Summerfield (audio series)|The New Adventures of Bernice Summerfield]]'' releases more directly referenced an escalation in conflict on Gallifrey. Finally, the company's [[Damaged Goods (audio story)|audio adaptation]] of the novel ''[[Damaged Goods (novel)|Damaged Goods]]'' directly referenced the [[Torchwood Institute]] and the Last Great Time War.
Around August 2014, ([[BFX]]: ''[[Extinction (audio anthology)|Extinction]]'') it was revealed that the terms of their licence changed and that it was now extended to encompass a part of the "new series." <ref name="New Series DW June">{{cite web |url=http://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/bf27june |title=More New Series Doctor Who from Big Finish |date of source=27 June 2015 |website name=Big Finish Productions |accessdate=28 June 2015}}</ref> Big Finish announced that they would be producing stories featuring [[Winston Churchill]], [[Strax]], [[River Song]], members of [[Unified Intelligence Taskforce|UNIT]] featured in the new series, and a new box set entitled ''[[Classic Doctors, New Monsters: Volume One|Classic Doctors, New Monsters]]'', featuring new series aliens such as the [[Weeping Angel]]s, [[Judoon]] and [[Sycorax]], and the [[Sontaran]]s of the Time War as encountered by the Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth Doctors. They also announced that they had gained the rights to produce audio dramas based on the spin-off television series ''[[Torchwood (TV series)|Torchwood]]''.<ref name="New Series DW June"/>
In October 2015, Big Finish announced that [[John Hurt]] reprised his role as the [[War Doctor]] in [[The War Doctor (audio series)|a series of box sets]] set during the Time War, and [[The Eighth Doctor: Time War|a prequel]] starring [[Paul McGann]] as an older Eighth Doctor during the early stages of the War would also be released.<ref>http://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/doctor-who-the-war-doctor</ref> The company followed this announcement by revealing [[The Tenth Doctor Adventures: Volume One|a set]] of ''[[The Tenth Doctor Adventures (audio series)|Tenth Doctor Adventures]]'' starring [[David Tennant]] and [[Catherine Tate]] scheduled for release the [[2016 (releases)|following year]], marking the company's first true foray into "New Series" ''Doctor Who''.<ref name="The Tenth Doctor Adventures">{{cite web |url=http://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/doctor-who-the-tenth-doctor-adventures |title=Doctor Who: The Tenth Doctor Adventures |date of source=26 October 2015 |website name=Big Finish Productions |accessdate=26 October 2015}}</ref>
Around the beginning of 2018, [[Nicholas Briggs]] confirmed during a Q&A on his [[Facebook]] that Big Finish's licence was further extended and now included the [[Twelfth Doctor]] era.<ref name="Nicholas Briggs Q&A 1">{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/NicholasBriggsOfficial/posts/1705719019481094?reply_comment_id=1705910052795324|title=Nicholas Briggs Facebook Q&A|date of source=2 January 2018 |website name=Facebook |accessdate=5 February 2018}}</ref><ref name="Nicholas Briggs Q&A 2">{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/NicholasBriggsOfficial/posts/1705719019481094?reply_comment_id=1705911532795176|title=Nicholas Briggs Facebook Q&A|date of source=2 January 2018 |website name=Facebook |accessdate=5 February 2018}}</ref>
=== Adventures of the first four Doctors ===
Alongside their full cast dramas, Big Finish launched a monthly series entitled ''[[The Companion Chronicles]]'' in [[2007 (releases)|2007]], featuring hour-long "enhanced audiobooks" narrated primarily by former companions of the Doctor. The story's companion narrates the adventure, relating the events to the listener in-character, while usually one other major role in the story is performed by another actor.
The series allowed Big Finish to produce stories involving the first three Doctors for the first time, despite their original actors being deceased, along with the Fourth Doctor, despite the fact that Tom Baker was unwilling to participate at the time. As a result, all eight "classic series" Doctors were now represented in some way within their range. Later releases featured stories from the perspective of a companion of the Fifth, Sixth, Seventh and Eighth Doctors. Companions such as [[Sara Kingdom]] and [[Liz Shaw]], who did not get much screentime in the show, were given the opportunity to have much vaster development, in stories featuring the original actor. With the introduction of [[Tom Baker]] into Big Finish's cast and the launch of ''[[Fourth Doctor Adventures (audio series)|Fourth Doctor Adventures]]'' in [[2012 (releases)|2012]], followed by [[Tim Treloar]] recast for voicing the [[Third Doctor]] in ''[[The Third Doctor Adventures (audio series)|The Third Doctor Adventures]]'' in place of late [[Jon Pertwee]] in [[2015 (releases)|2015]], ''The Companion Chronicles'' changed format to one 4-story box set per year alternating between the [[First Doctor|First]] and [[Second Doctor]]s.
The series has also introduced spin-off characters, including [[Unified Intelligence Taskforce|UNIT]] members [[Ruth Matheson|Matheson]] and [[Charlie Sato|Sato]], portrayed by [[Doctor Who (TV story)|TV movie]] actors [[Daphne Ashbrook]] and [[Yee Jee Tso]], whilst ''[[The Mahogany Murderers (audio story)|The Mahogany Murderers]]'', reuniting detectives [[Henry Gordon Jago|Jago]] and [[George Litefoot|Litefoot]] from ''[[The Talons of Weng-Chiang (TV story)|The Talons of Weng-Chiang]]'', became a backdoor pilot for [[Jago & Litefoot|their own spin-off series]].
Big Finish also began to incorporate the first three Doctors into ''[[The Lost Stories]]'' range, featuring larger casts including original companion actors, and using such actors to provide narration and lines for the Doctor.
At the conclusion of ''The Lost Stories'' and the monthly ''Companion Chronicles'' in 2013, Big Finish announced the launch of a new range entitled ''[[The Early Adventures]]'' starring the surviving members of the black and white era stories. Nicholas Briggs said (of the end of ''The Companion Chronicles''), "It's always sad to say goodbye to something, especially if they are popular. But at Big Finish we feel we must always be moving forward, and finding new ways to tell exciting Doctor Who stories on audio." <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/doctor-who-the-early-adventures-announced |title=Doctor Who: The Early Adventures Announced! |date of source=8 February 2013 |website name=Big Finish Productions |accessdate=28 June 2015}}</ref>
=== Spin-offs ===
Apart from stories featuring the Doctor, Big Finish has produced numerous spin-offs set within the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]] and usually branded "from the worlds of ''Doctor Who''".
* ''[[Bernice Summerfield (series)|Bernice Summerfield]]'' – Adventures of [[Bernice Summerfield|the Seventh Doctor's former companion]].
* ''[[Charlotte Pollard (audio series)|Charlotte Pollard]]'' - Further adventures of [[Charlotte Pollard|the Eighth and Sixth Doctors' former companion]].
* ''[[The Churchill Years]]'' - Adventures of [[Winston Churchill]] and his encounters with [[the Doctor]].
* ''[[Counter-Measures (audio series)|Counter-Measures]]'' – Adventures of [[Ian Gilmore]], [[Rachel Jensen]] and [[Allison Williams]] in the [[1960s]].
** ''[[The New Counter-Measures]]'' - Adventures of the [[Intrusion Countermeasures Group]] in the [[1970s]].
* ''[[Cyberman (audio series)|Cyberman]]'' - Struggles between [[human]]s, [[Orion android|androids]] and the [[Cyberman (Mondas)|Cybermen]] in the [[26th century]].
* ''[[Dalek Empire (audio series)|Dalek Empire]]'' – Humanity's struggles against the [[Dalek Empire]] in the future.
* ''[[The Diary of River Song (audio series)|The Diary of River Song]]'' - Adventures of [[River Song]] and her encounters with the Doctor.
* ''[[Doctor Who Unbound]]'' – [[Parallel universe]] stories in which fundamental concepts of the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]] have been altered in various ways.
* ''[[Gallifrey (audio series)|Gallifrey]]'' – Power struggles and intrigue on [[Gallifrey]] involving [[Romana II|Lady President Romana]], [[Leela]], [[K9]], [[Irving Braxiatel]] and others.
* ''[[Graceless (audio series)|Graceless]]'' – Further adventures of [[Abby (The Judgement of Isskar)|Abby]] and [[Zara (The Judgement of Isskar)|Zara]].
* ''[[I, Davros]]'' - [[Davros]]'s rise to power, from childhood to the [[Creation of the Daleks]].
* ''[[Iris Wildthyme (series)|Iris Wildthyme]]'' – Adventures of [[Iris Wildthyme]] and [[Panda]].
* ''[[Jago & Litefoot]]'' – Adventures of [[Henry Gordon Jago]] and [[George Litefoot]] in the [[1890s]].
* ''[[Jenny: The Doctor's Daughter (audio anthology)|Jenny: The Doctor's Daughter]]'' - Adventures of [[Jenny (The Doctor's Daughter)|the Doctor's daughter]].
* ''[[Lady Christina: Series One|Lady Christina]]'' - Adventures of Lady [[Christina de Souza]].
*[[Masterful (audio story)|''Masterful'']] - A special one-off story commemorating the Master's 50th anniversary.
* ''[[Missy (audio series)|Missy]]'' - Adventures of {{Gomez}} before her time in [[The Vault (The Pilot)|the Vault]].
* ''[[The Lives of Captain Jack (audio series)|The Lives of Captain Jack]]'' - Solo adventures of Captain [[Jack Harkness]].
* ''[[The Paternoster Gang (audio series)|The Paternoster Gang]]'' - Adventures of [[Vastra|Madame Vastra]], [[Jenny Flint]], and [[Strax]] in Victorian London.
* ''[[The Robots]]'' - Stories set on the planet [[Kaldor]] after the rise of [[Kaldor android|Intelligent Machines]] centered around [[Liv Chenka]] and her sister [[Tula Chenka|Tula]].
*''[[Rose Tyler: The Dimension Cannon]]'' - Stories set on the [[Pete's World|Parallel Earth]] and other alternative universes, serving as prequels to the [[Series 4 (Doctor Who)|2008 series]] of ''Doctor Who''.
* ''[[Sarah Jane Smith (audio series)|Sarah Jane Smith]]'' – Adventures of [[Sarah Jane Smith|the Third and Fourth Doctors' former companion]].
* ''[[Tales from New Earth (audio anthology)|Tales from New Earth]]'' - Adventures set on [[New Earth]].
* ''[[UNIT (audio series)|UNIT]]'' – Stories featuring a contemporary [[UNIT]] team defending Earth.
* ''[[UNIT: The New Series]]'' – Adventures of the new 2010s [[Unified Intelligence Taskforce]] team under [[Kate Stewart]] and featuring Osgood.
* ''[[The War Master (audio series)|The War Master]]'' - Adventures of {{Jacobi}} around the Last Great Time War prior to ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]''.
==== Spin-offs of television spin-offs ====
In addition, Big Finish secured rights to produce audio stories based on television spin-offs of ''Doctor Who''
* ''[[Class: The Audio Adventures]]'' – Stories featuring the [[Coal Hill defenders]] from the [[Class (TV series)|television series ''Class'']].
* ''[[Big Finish Torchwood series|Torchwood]]'' – Stories featuring all elements of the [[Torchwood (TV series)|television series of the same name]], including
** ''[[Aliens Among Us]]'' - 12 stories featuring Jack Harkness back in [[Cardiff]] after the events of [[Series 4 (Torchwood)|Series 4]], marketed as "Series 5" continuing the television series.
** ''[[God Among Us]]'' - <!--12 -->Stories continuing directly from ''Aliens Among Us'' and forming "Series 6".
** ''[[Torchwood One (audio series)|Torchwood One]]'' - Stories set during [[Yvonne Hartman]]'s reign over [[Torchwood One]] in [[London]] and featuring [[Ianto Jones]].
=== Books ===
Through much of the 2000s, Big Finish complemented its audio line with a series of short story collections entitled ''[[Short Trips (series)|Short Trips]]'', a continuation of a series established by [[BBC Books]]. Most volumes centred around particular themes, with most books containing at least one story for each of the first eight Doctors, as well as occasional stories focusing on other characters. After BBC Books [[retire]]d its [[BBC Past Doctor Adventures]] novels at the end of 2005 in favour of focusing on the current Doctor, Big Finish's ''Short Trips'' became the only source for officially licensed fiction featuring the first eight Doctors.
In April 2009, Big Finish was forced to terminate its prolific ''[[Short Trips (series)|Short Trips]]'' anthology series when the BBC did not renew its licence to publish ''Doctor Who''-related prose.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bigfinish.com/news/Short-Trips-Announcement|title=Short Trips Announcement|author=|date of source=17/04/2009|website name=Big Finish - News|accessdate= 18th September 2012|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090420024142/http://www.bigfinish.com/news/Short-Trips-Announcement|archivedate=April 20 2009}}</ref> However, in February 2010, Big Finish announced that they had opted to continue producing the Short Trips range in the form of anthology audiobooks featuring brand new authors accompanied by prolific [[List of Big Finish writers|Big Finish writers]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bigfinish.com/news/The-Return-of-Short-Trips|title=The Return of Short Trips|author=|date of source=10/02/2010|website name=Big Finish - News|accessdate= 18th September 2012|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20100830002040/http://www.bigfinish.com/news/The-Return-of-Short-Trips|archivedate=March 30 2010}}</ref>
Big Finish also published prose fiction featuring characters such as [[Erimem]], [[Bernice Summerfield]] and [[Iris Wildthyme]]. Non-fiction books related to its series have also been published, including select audio scripts and ''[[Bernice Summerfield: The Inside Story]]''.
In [[2013 (releases)|2013]], [[Nicholas Briggs]] authored the [[BBC New Series Adventures]] novel ''[[The Dalek Generation (novel)|The Dalek Generation]]''. The story pit the [[Eleventh Doctor]] against the [[Dalek Time Controller]], a recurring Big Finish villain who faced the Sixth and Eighth Doctors. The novel was one of very few instances were Big Finish and revived series material had been able to cross over, prior to the 2014 licence extension.
== Other work ==
Big Finish previously produced original audio dramas based on franchises such as ''Sapphire & Steel'', ''Stargate SG-1'', ''2000 A.D.'', ''Highlander'' and ''[[The Tomorrow People]]'', and continues to produce original audio dramas based on a number of other franchises including ''[[Dark Shadows]]'', ''[[Blake's 7 (series)|Blake's 7]]'', ''[[Sherlock Holmes (audio series)|Sherlock Holmes]]'', ''[[The Avengers (TV series)|The Avengers]]'', ''[[Terry Nation]]'s Survivors'', ''The Omega Factor'', and ''The Prisoner''.
More recently Big Finish has also produced a number of original and reworked releases based on the works of celebrated TV producers [[Gerry Anderson|Gerry]] and [[Sylvia Anderson]], including ''[[Captain Scarlet (TV series)|Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons]],'' ''[[Space: 1999]]'' and ''Terrahawks'' (the latter of which was a direct continuation of the original TV series, rather than an adaptation of novels or a remake like the former two). It has also produced wholly original comedy and sci-fi audio dramas.
Big Finish has also published original prose, including ''Love Songs For the Shy & Cynical'' and other short story collections by [[Rob Shearman]] and ''The Mervyn Stone Mysteries'' by [[Nev Fountain]].
== ''Doctor Who'' related series ==
The ranges and series published by Big Finish are presented in the chronological order of the first release in the following table:
{{BFT}}
=== Legend ===
* To distinguish them from officially recognised ranges, series titles are on a light blue background, following either a small dark blue rectangle or, in case of subseries of the ''Torchwood'' range, the name of the range. The latter treatment is also applied to named subranges of the ''Bernice Summerfiled'' range.
* Ranges and series marked "DW" are under ''Doctor Who'' license.
* Ranges and series marked "NS" are parts of ''The New Series'' range and include licensed elements from the post-2005 series.
* The "DW" and "NS" designations are not applicable to audio ranges and series based on the television spin-offs ''Torchwood'' and ''Class''.
* An empty polygon represents the start of a range or series; a filled polygon represents its end; years with releases in between are marked with filled circles.
* Only the first release of a story counts. Neither individual re-releases such as ''[[Cyberman: The Complete Series 1 and 2]]'' nor re-release ranges such as ''[[Short Trips Rarities]]'' are represented in the table.
* Special and bonus stand-alone stories such as ''[[The Sixth Doctor: The Last Adventure]]'' are not represented in the table. Neither are subscriber specials released alongside another story.
* More generally, "collected" ranges that are created postfactum by collecting stories from other ranges featuring a particular Doctor are not represented in the table.
* "Bonus Releases" and "Special Releases", representing a mix of the previous two situations, are excluded too.
* Books are not represented in the table.
* The ''[[Bernice Summerfield (series)|Bernice Summerfield]]'' range is broken into three subranges: Single Releases (1998–2010), Box Sets (2011–2013, 2018) and ''[[The New Adventures of Bernice Summerfield (audio series)|The New Adventures of Bernice Summerfield]]'' (2014–2017). They are distinguished by vertical shifts and varying polygons used (including for the years in between).
* The symbol ✹ is used in the ''Torchwood'' range to represent years that had both regular releases and special releases not represented in other rows. An example of such a special release is ''[[The Torchwood Archive (audio story)|The Torchwood Archive]]''. By contrast, ''[[Before the Fall (audio anthology)|Before the Fall]]'' is represented in the row of ''[[Torchwood One (audio series)|Torchwood One]]'' subrange.
* Series that are not presented as ranges on the Big Finish website, such as ''The Third Doctor Adventures'' are identified based on the combination of a recognisable name and designated consecutive [[List of production codes#Big Finish original|production codes]].
== External links ==
{{external spoiler}}
{{official website|www.bigfinish.com}}
{{YouTube|user=bigfinishprod}}
{{soundcloud x|big-finish}}
== Footnotes ==
{{reflist}}
{{Big Finish}}
[[Category:Big Finish Productions| ]]
[[Category:Big Finish Productions| ]]
[[Category:Book publishers]]
[[Category:Book publishers]]
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if you stand with lgbtq finish this fandom-

Revision as of 19:08, 21 March 2022

RealWorld.png

Big Finish Productions is a British audio production company founded in 1996[1]. Since 1999, it has produced numerous licensed Doctor Who audio dramas, audiobooks and prose stories, as well as a number of series set within the DWU.

History

Big Finish began in late 1998 with audio adaptations of novels featuring Bernice Summerfield, a former companion of the Seventh Doctor. It subsequently was licensed to produce authorised Doctor Who audio plays. Later, the company branched out into prose publishing, producing a long-running series of novels and short story anthologies featuring Summerfield, followed by its temporary acquisition of the Short Trips line of Who-related short stories, previously published by BBC Books.

In 2002 they released a straight-to-DVD Doctor Who documentary interview with Paul McGann about his role of the Eighth Doctor called Big Finish Talks Back: Paul McGann.

The name of the company originates from an episode called The Big Finish? of children's TV programme Press Gang, written by Steven Moffat, who in 2010 became the showrunner of the Doctor Who TV series.

According to James Goss, by December 2017, Big Finish has become the second largest producer of original audio dramas in the UK after Radio Four.[2]

Product lines

Doctor Who

Big Finish began their Doctor Who range with a series of monthly full-cast dramas in four twenty five-minute episode format, mirroring the format commonly used by the original TV series. Releases featured the Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, and, from 2001 on, Eighth Doctors, all portrayed by their original actors. In 2007, a separate monthly series of one-hour Eighth Doctor adventures was created that ran for four series, before being succeeded by boxset releases. The Eighth Doctor appeared very occasionally following this in the main range.

In 2012, following a box set of Lost Stories, Tom Baker returned to the role of the Fourth Doctor in a brand new series of Fourth Doctor Adventures, completing the set of surviving "Classic Who" Doctor actors. Unfortunately, by that time companion actors Elisabeth Sladen, Ian Marter and Nicholas Courtney were all deceased; Baker was able to record a season of stories with Mary Tamm before her death in 2012 but has primarily been paired with Louise Jameson.

As of 2021, Big Finish has been successful in recruiting every surviving classic-era companion actor to reprise their original roles. In addition, both "companion" actors from the 1996 TV movie, Daphne Ashbrook and Yee Jee Tso, have recorded several Who releases for the company, but portraying different characters, as the company does not have the rights to non-Doctor movie characters.

In October 2015, Big Finish announced two new Doctor Who ranges starring their first BBC Wales era Doctor and companion actors, with Doctor actors John Hurt and David Tennant and companion actor Catherine Tate reprising the roles they originated in the television series. In August 2020, Christopher Eccleston was also announced to return to his role for the Big Finish audio dramas, leaving only three of the shows' headlining actors left to partake in this aspect of the Doctor Who franchise (Matt Smith, Peter Capaldi & Jodie Whittaker, respectively).

Big Finish's current licence to produce Doctor Who on audio extends to 31 March 2030.[3]

Connections with the current TV series

The licensing contract Big Finish originally held with BBC Worldwide allowed the company to produce material from the "classic" era, giving them use of the first seven incarnations of the Doctor and all of their companions, as well as the character of the Eighth Doctor from the 1996 telemovie. Initially, the terms of their Doctor Who licence restricted any intellectual property from the 2005 revival, preventing them from producing any stories featuring the Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh or Twelfth Doctors, nor any related characters, even if they were no longer featured in the TV series.

Numerous Big Finish personnel and employees, including David Tennant, Georgia Moffett, Anthony Stewart Head, Nicholas Briggs, Gareth Roberts, Gary Russell, Mark Gatiss, Paul Cornell, Matt Jones and Robert Shearman, have gone to do work for Doctor Who, The Sarah Jane Adventures and Torchwood. Shearman's episode Dalek was directly based on his audio drama Jubilee.

Many, such as Briggs, had been earlier involved in the production of unlicenced audio productions (such as Audio Visuals), as well as "Who-alike" audio and video productions such as The Stranger. Briggs currently serves as the executive producer Big Finish, concurrent with his ongoing voice-over work on the BBC Wales series.

A number of actors from the BBC Wales TV series have worked with Big Finish after becoming known on TV, but playing characters other than their TV roles. Examples include Arthur Darvill and Noel Clarke.

In late 2012, Big Finish announced that it was partnering with AudioGO to produce a series of 11 audio dramas in 2013 to mark the 50th anniversary of the franchise, a series entitled Destiny of the Doctor. These were Big Finish's first productions involving the Ninth, Tenth and Eleventh Doctors. It featured actors from the revival series including Catherine Tate and Jenna Coleman as readers, and the Eleventh Doctor cameoed in each story. Due to AudioGO going into administration, The Time Machine, the final release featuring the Eleventh Doctor, as well as the accompanying series boxset, were released solely by Big Finish.

In later years, the BBC began to show varying degrees of leniency in terms of the breadth of licence. A number of stories contained allusions to the Time War, most notably Dark Eyes in 2012 and Gallifrey VI in 2013. For Gallifrey, Big Finish was granted special permission to use the revival series Daleks on the packaging, and, in the first story, featured an attempted Dalek invasion of an alternate Gallifrey. The "origin" story The Beginning, released in the same year, was altered before release to depict the TARDIS capsule seen in the television story The Name of the Doctor and to implicitly reference Clara Oswald. Additionally, Big Finish depicted an apparent future Doctor's TARDIS on the cover of Dominion with the exterior of the Eleventh Doctor's. However, many references in the past had been able to get around licensing restrictions through vagueness and implicature: the 2006 story The Kingmaker mentioned a "northern chap with big ears"; the 2010 story Klein's Story quoted from Time Crash, referencing the TARDIS console's "leopard skin desktop theme," whilst another, City of Spires, quoting Rose, referenced the "assembled hordes of Genghis Khan" and their attempt to enter the TARDIS. Later stories such as Luna Romana, along with numerous Gallifrey and The New Adventures of Bernice Summerfield releases more directly referenced an escalation in conflict on Gallifrey. Finally, the company's audio adaptation of the novel Damaged Goods directly referenced the Torchwood Institute and the Last Great Time War.

Around August 2014, (BFX: Extinction) it was revealed that the terms of their licence changed and that it was now extended to encompass a part of the "new series." [4] Big Finish announced that they would be producing stories featuring Winston Churchill, Strax, River Song, members of UNIT featured in the new series, and a new box set entitled Classic Doctors, New Monsters, featuring new series aliens such as the Weeping Angels, Judoon and Sycorax, and the Sontarans of the Time War as encountered by the Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth Doctors. They also announced that they had gained the rights to produce audio dramas based on the spin-off television series Torchwood.[4]

In October 2015, Big Finish announced that John Hurt reprised his role as the War Doctor in a series of box sets set during the Time War, and a prequel starring Paul McGann as an older Eighth Doctor during the early stages of the War would also be released.[5] The company followed this announcement by revealing a set of Tenth Doctor Adventures starring David Tennant and Catherine Tate scheduled for release the following year, marking the company's first true foray into "New Series" Doctor Who.[6]

Around the beginning of 2018, Nicholas Briggs confirmed during a Q&A on his Facebook that Big Finish's licence was further extended and now included the Twelfth Doctor era.[7][8]

Adventures of the first four Doctors

Alongside their full cast dramas, Big Finish launched a monthly series entitled The Companion Chronicles in 2007, featuring hour-long "enhanced audiobooks" narrated primarily by former companions of the Doctor. The story's companion narrates the adventure, relating the events to the listener in-character, while usually one other major role in the story is performed by another actor.

The series allowed Big Finish to produce stories involving the first three Doctors for the first time, despite their original actors being deceased, along with the Fourth Doctor, despite the fact that Tom Baker was unwilling to participate at the time. As a result, all eight "classic series" Doctors were now represented in some way within their range. Later releases featured stories from the perspective of a companion of the Fifth, Sixth, Seventh and Eighth Doctors. Companions such as Sara Kingdom and Liz Shaw, who did not get much screentime in the show, were given the opportunity to have much vaster development, in stories featuring the original actor. With the introduction of Tom Baker into Big Finish's cast and the launch of Fourth Doctor Adventures in 2012, followed by Tim Treloar recast for voicing the Third Doctor in The Third Doctor Adventures in place of late Jon Pertwee in 2015, The Companion Chronicles changed format to one 4-story box set per year alternating between the First and Second Doctors.

The series has also introduced spin-off characters, including UNIT members Matheson and Sato, portrayed by TV movie actors Daphne Ashbrook and Yee Jee Tso, whilst The Mahogany Murderers, reuniting detectives Jago and Litefoot from The Talons of Weng-Chiang, became a backdoor pilot for their own spin-off series.

Big Finish also began to incorporate the first three Doctors into The Lost Stories range, featuring larger casts including original companion actors, and using such actors to provide narration and lines for the Doctor.

At the conclusion of The Lost Stories and the monthly Companion Chronicles in 2013, Big Finish announced the launch of a new range entitled The Early Adventures starring the surviving members of the black and white era stories. Nicholas Briggs said (of the end of The Companion Chronicles), "It's always sad to say goodbye to something, especially if they are popular. But at Big Finish we feel we must always be moving forward, and finding new ways to tell exciting Doctor Who stories on audio." [9]

Spin-offs

Apart from stories featuring the Doctor, Big Finish has produced numerous spin-offs set within the Doctor Who universe and usually branded "from the worlds of Doctor Who".

Spin-offs of television spin-offs

In addition, Big Finish secured rights to produce audio stories based on television spin-offs of Doctor Who

Books

Through much of the 2000s, Big Finish complemented its audio line with a series of short story collections entitled Short Trips, a continuation of a series established by BBC Books. Most volumes centred around particular themes, with most books containing at least one story for each of the first eight Doctors, as well as occasional stories focusing on other characters. After BBC Books retired its BBC Past Doctor Adventures novels at the end of 2005 in favour of focusing on the current Doctor, Big Finish's Short Trips became the only source for officially licensed fiction featuring the first eight Doctors.

In April 2009, Big Finish was forced to terminate its prolific Short Trips anthology series when the BBC did not renew its licence to publish Doctor Who-related prose.[10] However, in February 2010, Big Finish announced that they had opted to continue producing the Short Trips range in the form of anthology audiobooks featuring brand new authors accompanied by prolific Big Finish writers.[11] Big Finish also published prose fiction featuring characters such as Erimem, Bernice Summerfield and Iris Wildthyme. Non-fiction books related to its series have also been published, including select audio scripts and Bernice Summerfield: The Inside Story.

In 2013, Nicholas Briggs authored the BBC New Series Adventures novel The Dalek Generation. The story pit the Eleventh Doctor against the Dalek Time Controller, a recurring Big Finish villain who faced the Sixth and Eighth Doctors. The novel was one of very few instances were Big Finish and revived series material had been able to cross over, prior to the 2014 licence extension.

Other work

Big Finish previously produced original audio dramas based on franchises such as Sapphire & Steel, Stargate SG-1, 2000 A.D., Highlander and The Tomorrow People, and continues to produce original audio dramas based on a number of other franchises including Dark Shadows, Blake's 7, Sherlock Holmes, The Avengers, Terry Nation's Survivors, The Omega Factor, and The Prisoner.

More recently Big Finish has also produced a number of original and reworked releases based on the works of celebrated TV producers Gerry and Sylvia Anderson, including Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons, Space: 1999 and Terrahawks (the latter of which was a direct continuation of the original TV series, rather than an adaptation of novels or a remake like the former two). It has also produced wholly original comedy and sci-fi audio dramas.

Big Finish has also published original prose, including Love Songs For the Shy & Cynical and other short story collections by Rob Shearman and The Mervyn Stone Mysteries by Nev Fountain.

Doctor Who related series

The ranges and series published by Big Finish are presented in the chronological order of the first release in the following table:

Range 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Bernice Summerfield ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
◇ ◆ ◆ ◆
New Adventures □ ■ ■ ■
Main Range ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dalek Empire ⬡ ● ● ● ⬢
Excelis ⬢
Sarah Jane Smith ⬡ ● ⬢
Unbound ⬡ ● ⬢
Gallifrey ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
UNIT ⬡ ● ⬢
Cyberman ⬡ ● ⬢
Iris Wildthyme ⬡ ● ● ● ⬢
06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
I, Davros ⬢
Eighth Doctor Adventures ⬡ ● ● ● ● ●
The Companion Chronicles ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
The Stage Plays ⬢
The Lost Stories ⬡ ● ● ● ●
Jago & Litefoot ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ⬢
Graceless ⬡ ● ● ●
Short Trips ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Fourth Doctor Adventures ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Counter-Measures ⬡ ● ● ● ● ● ⬢ ⬢
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Novel Adaptations ⬡ ● ● ⬢
Dark Eyes ⬡ ● ⬢
Destiny of the Doctor ⬢
Charlotte Pollard ⬡ ●
The Early Adventures ⬡ ● ● ● ● ●
Philip Hinchcliffe Presents... ⬡ ● ●
The Third Doctor Adventures ⬡ ● ● ● ● ●
Torchwood Monthly Range ⬡ ✹ ● ✹ ● ●
Torchwood One ⬡ ● ●
Aliens Among Us ⬡ ⬢
God Among Us ⬡ ⬢
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Doom Coalition ⬡ ● ⬢
The New Series UNIT: The New Series ⬡ ● ● ● ●
The War Doctor ⬡ ● ⬢
The Diary of River Song ⬡ ● ● ● ●
The Churchill Years ⬡ ●
The Tenth Doctor Adventures ⬡ ● ●
Classic Doctors, New Monsters ⬡ ●
The Doctor Chronicles ⬡ ● ●
The Lives of Captain Jack ⬡ ● ●
The Eighth Doctor: The Time War ⬡ ● ● ●
17 18 19 20
The War Master ⬡ ● ● ●
The First Doctor Adventures NS ⬡ ● ● ●
NS Tales from New Earth NS ⬡
Ravenous DW ⬡ ⬢
Jenny: The Doctor's Daughter NS ⬡
Class: The Audio Adventures ⬡ ⬡
Lady Christina NS ⬡
The Seventh Doctor: The New Adventures DW ⬡
Missy NS ⬡ ●
The Comic Strip Adaptations DW ⬡
17 18 19 20
The Paternoster Gang W ⬡
Rose Tyler W ⬡
Donna Noble: Kidnapped! W ⬡

Legend

  • To distinguish them from officially recognised ranges, series titles are on a light blue background, following either a small dark blue rectangle or, in case of subseries of the Torchwood range, the name of the range. The latter treatment is also applied to named subranges of the Bernice Summerfiled range.
  • Ranges and series marked "DW" are under Doctor Who license.
  • Ranges and series marked "NS" are parts of The New Series range and include licensed elements from the post-2005 series.
  • The "DW" and "NS" designations are not applicable to audio ranges and series based on the television spin-offs Torchwood and Class.
  • An empty polygon represents the start of a range or series; a filled polygon represents its end; years with releases in between are marked with filled circles.
  • Only the first release of a story counts. Neither individual re-releases such as Cyberman: The Complete Series 1 and 2 nor re-release ranges such as Short Trips Rarities are represented in the table.
  • Special and bonus stand-alone stories such as The Sixth Doctor: The Last Adventure are not represented in the table. Neither are subscriber specials released alongside another story.
  • More generally, "collected" ranges that are created postfactum by collecting stories from other ranges featuring a particular Doctor are not represented in the table.
  • "Bonus Releases" and "Special Releases", representing a mix of the previous two situations, are excluded too.
  • Books are not represented in the table.
  • The Bernice Summerfield range is broken into three subranges: Single Releases (1998–2010), Box Sets (2011–2013, 2018) and The New Adventures of Bernice Summerfield (2014–2017). They are distinguished by vertical shifts and varying polygons used (including for the years in between).
  • The symbol ✹ is used in the Torchwood range to represent years that had both regular releases and special releases not represented in other rows. An example of such a special release is The Torchwood Archive. By contrast, Before the Fall is represented in the row of Torchwood One subrange.
  • Series that are not presented as ranges on the Big Finish website, such as The Third Doctor Adventures are identified based on the combination of a recognisable name and designated consecutive production codes.

External links

Careful . . . spoilers!

Clicking on external links in this article will most definitely lead to pages that will spoil details of upcoming stories.

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Big Finish (March 23, 2014). Big Finish FAQ (From 2002). Big Finish. Retrieved on 2002.
  2. ↑ https://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/12-days-of-big-finishmas-10-20-years-of-bernice-summerfield
  3. ↑ Doctor Who audio dramas from Big Finish guaranteed until 2030!. Big Finish Productions (10 December 2021). Retrieved on 10 December 2021.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 More New Series Doctor Who from Big Finish. Big Finish Productions (27 June 2015). Retrieved on 28 June 2015.
  5. ↑ http://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/doctor-who-the-war-doctor
  6. ↑ Doctor Who: The Tenth Doctor Adventures. Big Finish Productions (26 October 2015). Retrieved on 26 October 2015.
  7. ↑ Nicholas Briggs Facebook Q&A. Facebook (2 January 2018). Retrieved on 5 February 2018.
  8. ↑ Nicholas Briggs Facebook Q&A. Facebook (2 January 2018). Retrieved on 5 February 2018.
  9. ↑ Doctor Who: The Early Adventures Announced!. Big Finish Productions (8 February 2013). Retrieved on 28 June 2015.
  10. ↑ Short Trips Announcement. Big Finish - News (17/04/2009). Archived from the original on April 20 2009. Retrieved on 18th September 2012.
  11. ↑ The Return of Short Trips. Big Finish - News (10/02/2010). Archived from the original on March 30 2010. Retrieved on 18th September 2012.
v • e
Big Finish Doctor Who series and spin-offs
Classic Series
Original
Classic
Adventures
Bonuses
Continuing
Adventures
Special
Releases
New Series
Series that have never starred the Doctor are excluded from this list.
Time War
"New Series"
Adventures
The Worlds
of Doctor Who
Special
Releases
Ranges
Anthologies
These anthologies were released to celebrate anniversaries.
These stories feature Doctor Who characters, but do not primarily star the Doctor.
Torchwood
Special Releases
The Worlds
of Big Finish
Special Releases
Other
These DWU characters have never been owned by the BBC.
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