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'''Harold Wilson''' was a [[Labour Party]] politician who | {{wikipediainfo}} | ||
{{Infobox Individual | |||
|image = | |||
|species = Human | |||
|job = Politician | |||
|job2 = Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |||
|affiliation = British government | |||
|affiliation2 = Labour Party | |||
|origin = [[Earth]] | |||
|first cs = Time Wake (short story) | |||
|appearances = {{il|[[TV]]: {{cs|Aliens of London (TV story)}}|[[TV]]: {{cs|World War Three (TV story)}}|[[TV]]: {{cs|The Sound of Drums (TV story)}}|[[AUDIO]]: {{cs|State of Emergency (audio story)}}}} | |||
|voice actor = Duncan Wisbey | |||
}} | |||
'''Harold Wilson''' was a [[Labour Party]] [[politician]] who served as [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] from [[1964]] to [[1970]] and again from [[1974]] to [[1976]]. | |||
== Biography == | |||
Wilson was very much in favour of science and technology. In [[October]] [[1963]], he made a speech to that effect at a [[Scarborough]] [[Labour Party Conference|conference of his party]], known as the famous "white heat of technology" speech. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Who Killed Kennedy (novel)}}) | |||
Wilson became Prime Minister in [[October]] [[1964]], after his party won that year's general election. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|State of Emergency (audio story)}}) His predecessor was Sir [[Alec Douglas-Home]] of the [[Conservative Party]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Pelage Project (audio story)}}) | |||
Wilson appointed [[James Callaghan]] as the [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] following Labour's victory. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|State of Emergency (audio story)}}) Callaghan later served as Prime Minister himself from [[1976]] to [[1979]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Oseidon Adventure (audio story)}}) | |||
The cover story for [[the Vault (The Scales of Injustice)|the Vault]], a secret facility that stored alien artefacts, was Wilson's mandate to find new technologies to help the nation's industry. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|One Cold Step (short story)}}) | |||
Soon after the general election, [[Peters (State of Emergency)|General Peters]] attempted a coup; something which Wilson had suspected, as many people (including [[MI5]] itself) felt that he was a "Trotskyite". Taken hostage, Wilson refused to resign and allow Peters to claim a legal change of government. After the [[Intrusion Countermeasures Group]] saved his life and ended the coup, Wilson arranged for them to be fully funded until [[1969]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|State of Emergency (audio story)}}) | |||
In [[1965]], his government negotiated with [[the 456]]: a dozen children in exchange for a needed vaccine. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Children of Earth: Day Three (TV story)}}) | |||
As head of Countermeasures, Sir [[Toby Kinsella]] was in direct contact with Wilson. Behind his back, Sir Toby considered Wilson to be a "bore". In 1965, he told [[Allison Williams]] that laughing at Wilson's jokes was one of the many duties that he had to perform for [[Elizabeth II|Queen]] and [[United Kingdom|Country]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Forgotten Village (audio story)}}) He took a grim view on Wilson and nuclear war, saying he'd be rushed to a bunker "leaving us all to burn while he tucks into his beer and sandwiches" (he then admitted he'd had a place in the bunker but had lost it). ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Fifth Citadel (audio story)}}) | |||
In [[July]] [[1966]], the [[Ninth Doctor]] read a ''[[Daily Mirror]]'' article about "Wilson's wage freeze". He believed this was a "bad idea". ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Love Invasion (comic story)}}) | |||
In [[December]] [[1969]], [[Leslie Johnston]] was given papers showing his authority that were signed by Harold Wilson. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Mind of Stone (novel)}}) | |||
In later years, Wilson's position seemed untenable after the failures of the [[Wenley Moor nuclear research facility]] in [[October]] 1969 and the [[Inferno Project]] in [[February]] [[1970]] were publicised by [[James Stevens]] in his "[[Bad Science]]" series of articles. | |||
Wilson called | Wilson called a general election for [[June]] [[1970]]. The Labour Party lost and the Conservative leader [[Edward Heath]] took over as Prime Minister. Political observers speculated that the publication of the book version of "Bad Science" had coincided not-so-incidentally with the election. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Who Killed Kennedy (novel)}}) | ||
In 1974, Wilson had returned to the position of Prime Minister. He attended a [[Ministry of Defence]] briefing about the Daleks. Several children were surprised to see him and not Heath until [[Emilie]] explained "it's Mr Wilson's turn [as PM] this month". ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Daleks: The Secret Invasion (short story)}}) | |||
By [[1976]], Wilson was no longer Prime Minister. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|No Future (novel)}}) | |||
== Legacy == | |||
An [[android]] [[Harold Wilson (android)|replica]] of Harold Wilson was among a succession of android [[British Prime Minister]]s from [[Robert Walpole]] to [[Margaret Thatcher]] created by [[Tasq]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Time Wake (short story)}}) | |||
A [[photograph]] of Wilson was present, along with other holders of the office of Prime Minister, on the [[stairs]] of [[10 Downing Street]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Aliens of London (TV story)}}) | |||
In [[2017]], the [[Twelfth Doctor]] mentioned Wilson as a possible candidate when asking [[the Landlord]] who the Prime Minister was. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Knock Knock (TV story)}}) | |||
== Behind the scenes == | |||
[[File:New Statesman 2014 Doctor Who cover.jpg|thumb|''New Statesman'' cover 7-13 November 2014]] | |||
* The novel ''[[Who Killed Kennedy (novel)|Who Killed Kennedy]]'' reinterpreted Wilson's real world political failure in the light of events in the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]]. | |||
* [[Justin Richards]] debated whether to use Wilson or a fictional stand-in for ''[[Counter-Measures (audio series)|Counter-Measures]]'', deciding to go with Wilson as "you had to believe this" (the plot was based on a real life {{w|Harold Wilson conspiracy theories#The 1968 plot|plot}}) "may have really happened". <ref>[[DWM 448|''DWM'' 448]]</ref> In the ''Behind the Scenes'' feature in ''Counter-Measures Series 1'', Richards said he'd moved the coup to 1964 for dramatic purposes. | |||
* ''Daleks: The Secret Invasion'' is skewering the close general elections of 1974, in which Wilson did come back to office, by implying he might be replaced by Heath again later that year. | |||
* The ''New Statesman'' cover for 7-13 November 2014 featured Harold Wilson as the [[First Doctor]] amongst other [[Labour Party]] leaders. | |||
* Harold Wilson has been portrayed by [[James Bolam]] in the TV film ''The Plot Against Harold Wilson'', [[Robert Pugh]] in the TV film ''Longford'', [[Jason Watkins]] in season 3 of ''The Crown'', [[Kevin McNally]] in the 2015 film ''Legend'' and the 2023 TV series ''Stonehouse'', and [[Shaun Dooley]] in ''The Ghost of Harold Wilson''. | |||
== Footnotes == | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
{{NameSort}} | |||
{{Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom}} | |||
[[Category:20th century individuals]] | [[Category:20th century individuals]] | ||
[[Category:British | [[Category:British prime ministers from the real world]] | ||
[[Category:People from the real world]] | [[Category:People from the real world encountered by the Sixth Doctor]] | ||
[[Category:Labour Party members]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:20, 24 August 2024
Harold Wilson was a Labour Party politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1964 to 1970 and again from 1974 to 1976.
Biography[[edit] | [edit source]]
Wilson was very much in favour of science and technology. In October 1963, he made a speech to that effect at a Scarborough conference of his party, known as the famous "white heat of technology" speech. (PROSE: Who Killed Kennedy [+]Loading...["Who Killed Kennedy (novel)"])
Wilson became Prime Minister in October 1964, after his party won that year's general election. (AUDIO: State of Emergency [+]Loading...["State of Emergency (audio story)"]) His predecessor was Sir Alec Douglas-Home of the Conservative Party. (AUDIO: The Pelage Project [+]Loading...["The Pelage Project (audio story)"])
Wilson appointed James Callaghan as the Chancellor of the Exchequer following Labour's victory. (AUDIO: State of Emergency [+]Loading...["State of Emergency (audio story)"]) Callaghan later served as Prime Minister himself from 1976 to 1979. (AUDIO: The Oseidon Adventure [+]Loading...["The Oseidon Adventure (audio story)"])
The cover story for the Vault, a secret facility that stored alien artefacts, was Wilson's mandate to find new technologies to help the nation's industry. (PROSE: One Cold Step [+]Loading...["One Cold Step (short story)"])
Soon after the general election, General Peters attempted a coup; something which Wilson had suspected, as many people (including MI5 itself) felt that he was a "Trotskyite". Taken hostage, Wilson refused to resign and allow Peters to claim a legal change of government. After the Intrusion Countermeasures Group saved his life and ended the coup, Wilson arranged for them to be fully funded until 1969. (AUDIO: State of Emergency [+]Loading...["State of Emergency (audio story)"])
In 1965, his government negotiated with the 456: a dozen children in exchange for a needed vaccine. (TV: Children of Earth: Day Three [+]Loading...["Children of Earth: Day Three (TV story)"])
As head of Countermeasures, Sir Toby Kinsella was in direct contact with Wilson. Behind his back, Sir Toby considered Wilson to be a "bore". In 1965, he told Allison Williams that laughing at Wilson's jokes was one of the many duties that he had to perform for Queen and Country. (AUDIO: The Forgotten Village [+]Loading...["The Forgotten Village (audio story)"]) He took a grim view on Wilson and nuclear war, saying he'd be rushed to a bunker "leaving us all to burn while he tucks into his beer and sandwiches" (he then admitted he'd had a place in the bunker but had lost it). (AUDIO: The Fifth Citadel [+]Loading...["The Fifth Citadel (audio story)"])
In July 1966, the Ninth Doctor read a Daily Mirror article about "Wilson's wage freeze". He believed this was a "bad idea". (COMIC: The Love Invasion [+]Loading...["The Love Invasion (comic story)"])
In December 1969, Leslie Johnston was given papers showing his authority that were signed by Harold Wilson. (PROSE: Mind of Stone [+]Loading...["Mind of Stone (novel)"])
In later years, Wilson's position seemed untenable after the failures of the Wenley Moor nuclear research facility in October 1969 and the Inferno Project in February 1970 were publicised by James Stevens in his "Bad Science" series of articles.
Wilson called a general election for June 1970. The Labour Party lost and the Conservative leader Edward Heath took over as Prime Minister. Political observers speculated that the publication of the book version of "Bad Science" had coincided not-so-incidentally with the election. (PROSE: Who Killed Kennedy [+]Loading...["Who Killed Kennedy (novel)"])
In 1974, Wilson had returned to the position of Prime Minister. He attended a Ministry of Defence briefing about the Daleks. Several children were surprised to see him and not Heath until Emilie explained "it's Mr Wilson's turn [as PM] this month". (PROSE: Daleks: The Secret Invasion [+]Loading...["Daleks: The Secret Invasion (short story)"])
By 1976, Wilson was no longer Prime Minister. (PROSE: No Future [+]Loading...["No Future (novel)"])
Legacy[[edit] | [edit source]]
An android replica of Harold Wilson was among a succession of android British Prime Ministers from Robert Walpole to Margaret Thatcher created by Tasq. (PROSE: Time Wake [+]Loading...["Time Wake (short story)"])
A photograph of Wilson was present, along with other holders of the office of Prime Minister, on the stairs of 10 Downing Street. (TV: Aliens of London [+]Loading...["Aliens of London (TV story)"])
In 2017, the Twelfth Doctor mentioned Wilson as a possible candidate when asking the Landlord who the Prime Minister was. (TV: Knock Knock [+]Loading...["Knock Knock (TV story)"])
Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]
- The novel Who Killed Kennedy reinterpreted Wilson's real world political failure in the light of events in the Doctor Who universe.
- Justin Richards debated whether to use Wilson or a fictional stand-in for Counter-Measures, deciding to go with Wilson as "you had to believe this" (the plot was based on a real life plot) "may have really happened". [1] In the Behind the Scenes feature in Counter-Measures Series 1, Richards said he'd moved the coup to 1964 for dramatic purposes.
- Daleks: The Secret Invasion is skewering the close general elections of 1974, in which Wilson did come back to office, by implying he might be replaced by Heath again later that year.
- The New Statesman cover for 7-13 November 2014 featured Harold Wilson as the First Doctor amongst other Labour Party leaders.
- Harold Wilson has been portrayed by James Bolam in the TV film The Plot Against Harold Wilson, Robert Pugh in the TV film Longford, Jason Watkins in season 3 of The Crown, Kevin McNally in the 2015 film Legend and the 2023 TV series Stonehouse, and Shaun Dooley in The Ghost of Harold Wilson.
Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]
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