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{{Infobox Individual|
{{subpage tabs}}
individual name= Sara Kingdom|
{{ImageLink}}
alias= |
{{Infobox Individual
image=[[Image:Sara Kingdom.jpg|250px]] |
|image      = Sara Kingdom Escape Switch.jpg
race= [[Human]] |
|alias      = Sara Taylor
home planet=[[Earth]] |
|species    = Human
home era= circa [[4000]] |
|job        = Space Security Service
appearances= [[Sara Kingdom - List of Appearances|Full list of appearances]]|
|origin      = Earth
actor= <ul><li>[[Jean Marsh]]</li><li>[[May Warden]] (aged)</li></ul>|}}
|father      = Merrick Kingdom
|mother      = Sara Kingdom's mother
|birth date  = [[40th century]]
|death date  = [[4000]], [[Kembel]]
|brother    = Bret Vyon
|brother2    = David Kingdom
|sister      = Lena Kingdom  
|first      = The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)
|appearances = {{appears}}
|actor      = Jean Marsh
|other actor = May Warden
}}
'''Sara Kingdom''' was a [[companion]] of the [[First Doctor]].


'''Sara Kingdom''' was a [[Space Security Service]] agent who turned against [[Mavic Chen]], the traitorous [[Guardian of the Solar System]], to join [[First Doctor|the Doctor]] and [[Steven Taylor]] to defeat Chen and his secret allies, the [[Dalek]]s. She was killed in the attempt.
A member of the Space Security Service, Sara had already helped foil [[40th century Dalek invasion of Earth|an attempted Dalek invasion]] of [[Earth]] prior to meeting the Doctor. However, she killed [[Bret Vyon|her own brother]] on the orders of the [[Guardian of the Solar System]] [[Mavic Chen]], who she later turned against, having learned that he had sided with the [[Dalek]]s. She joined the Doctor and [[Steven Taylor]] in their travels and helped them keep an [[emm]] of [[taranium]] from the Daleks. Whilst they were successful in defeating the Daleks, it was at the expense of Sara's life.


==Biography==
== Biography ==
Sara was the sister of [[Bret Vyon]], another SSS agent who the Doctor had found on [[Kembel]], and was gradually convinced of his suspicions of Chen. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Daleks' Master Plan]]'') Trained and efficient, Sara had the strength of ten men. (''[[Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent]]'')
=== Childhood ===
Sara was born to [[Merrick Kingdom]] in the [[40th century]]. She had a sister named [[Lena Kingdom]], ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The House of Kingdom (audio story)}}) and two brothers named [[David Kingdom]] and [[Bret Vyon]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}}, [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Destroyers (audio story)}})


:''Given Vyon's said that he had been born in [[Mars Colony 16]], there is the possibility that Sara Kingdom was also born on [[Mars]].''
According to one account, Sara joined the [[Space Security Service]] at the age of seven. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Sontarans (audio story)}})


On [[Earth]], she was briefed by Chen, and told that her brother had become a traitor. In an experimental testing facility, she found the Doctor, [[Steven Taylor]] and her brother, who she shot to death. Sara would have done the same to the Doctor and Steven, when all three were transferred from Earth to [[Mira]] by [[cellular transportation]] accidentally. There she learnt, to her horror and grief, that her unquestioning obedience had not only led her to unjustly kill her brother, but also that by doing so she had prevented Vyon from warning Earth of the Dalek plot. She then joined the Doctor in his fight.
=== SSS career ===
According to another account, Sara joined the Service soon after her twenty-first [[birthday]] ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Top Secret (feature)}}) when she was chosen by [[Marc Forest|Colonel Marc Forest]] and [[Compuvac]] as an agent in charge of the [[Space Security Service]]'s field operations. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Outlaw Planet (short story)}}) To join the organisation, she had to sacrifice her capacity to have children ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|An Ordinary Life (audio story)}}) and embarked on years of combat training. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Five Companions (audio story)}}) Both of her brothers also later joined. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}}, [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Destroyers (audio story)}})


Sara, with Steven and the Doctor took a short, stress-free trip to (in Sara's terms) long-ago Earth ([[DW]]: ''[[The Daleks' Master Plan]]'', [[ST]]: ''[[The Little Drummer Boy]]''), Later in her travels with the Doctor, they came upon a house in Ely that granted wishes, at the end of the adventure, a copy of her mind lived on inside it. ([[CC]]: [[Home Truths|''Home Truths'']]) and then once more returned to the struggle against the Daleks on several worlds and time periods. The Daleks turned against Mavic Chen (who intended to betray them) and killed him. The Doctor had returned to Kembel to activate the [[Time Destructor]] to finally stop them. The Doctor had ordered his companions back to the [[the Doctor's TARDIS|TARDIS]] for their protection. However, Sara followed him, not knowing the nature of his plan but concerned it might fail. She was caught in the field of the Time Destructor and, being a [[Human]] rather than a [[Time Lord]], aged to death. As Steven and the Doctor watched helplessly, Sara died, her remains aging to dust. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Daleks' Master Plan]]'') The death of Sara, as well as their other allies Bret Vyon and [[Katarina]], affected Steven profoundly, to the point where he actually got sick of the Doctor. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Massacre]]'')
For her first mission, Sara was sent to divert the plans of the [[Golden Dalek]] from [[Earth]] to [[Barzilla]] by spreading news of its [[gold]] mines amongst [[Dalek]] spies. She was successful and the Dalek forces were annihilated, an achievement for which she was praised. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Outlaw Planet (short story)}}) Early in her career, she was sent on a mission with fellow SSS agents [[Jason Corey]], [[Mark Seven]] and her brother David, who was kidnapped by the Daleks. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Destroyers (audio story)}})


===After Life===
[[File:The Dalek Outer Space Book Sara Punches Guy.jpg|thumb|left|Sara shows off her fighting skills. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent (comic story)}})]]
In his [[Seventh Doctor|seventh incarnation]] on the ruined planet [[Adeki]], the Doctor found Sara Kingdom, as well as other of his companions, alive again and desperate to leave in the TARDIS. Actually, as the Doctor soon guessed, one of a race of shape-shifting [[Gwanzulum]] had used the Doctor's sentiment in order to manipulate him into escaping the dead world. ([[DWM]]: ''[[Planet of the Dead (comic strip)|Planet of the Dead]]'')
Sara was sent to [[Vara (planet)|Vara]] to rescue the kidnapped [[Lomberg|Professor Lomberg]] and thus keep the secret of the formula of a new [[metal]] from the Daleks, who could use it for a new outer casing which would make them unstoppable. She sneaked into the Dalek slave camps, found the professor and helped him give the Daleks the wrong formula, causing an explosion and foiling the Daleks' plans. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent (comic story)}})


Later, while in a [[Hell]]-like world composed of [[Seventh Doctor|the Doctor]]'s mind, [[Ace]] met an eerie ghost-like recreation of Sara Kingdom among other of his companions who had died because of him. (Ace herself did not recognize her.) ([[NA]]: ''[[Timewyrm: Revelation]]'')
Charged with investigating the leak of confidential information jeopardising the security of Earth strategic bases, Sara discovered that the upgraded [[Dalek Prime|Golden Emperor]] was able to read thoughts through [[radio wave]]s. She used Earth's scientists as bait whilst [[human]] forces attacked and wiped out the [[Dalek Fleet]], thus foiling the short-lived [[40th century Dalek invasion of Earth|Dalek invasion]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Brain Tappers (comic story)}}) Mark Seven wrote a file about the mission which [[Mavic Chen]] consulted when he and [[Bret Vyon]] unexpectedly met a future version of Sara in [[3999]], when she was supposed to be stationed on [[Venus]]. As a result of her older self's actions, Sara received a surprise promotion and was re-assigned to Earth. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Guardian of the Solar System (audio story)}})


==Possibly Apocryphal Information==
=== Travels in the TARDIS ===
One account states that immediately after spending [[Christmas Day]] on Earth, Sara Kingdom and the others spent six months having other adventures before once more getting involved with the issue of the Daleks and Chen. ([[DWN]]: ''[[Doctor Who - The Daleks' Master Plan Part 2: The Mutation of Time]]'')
==== Meeting the Doctor ====
A year later, in [[4000]], Chen deceived Sara into thinking that Bret was a [[treason|traitor]] and was sent to stop him, the [[First Doctor]] and [[Steven Taylor]]. She shot and killed her brother but was prevented from killing the other two when the three of them were accidentally transferred to [[Mira (planet)|Mira]] by [[cellular transportation]]. There, she learnt that her unquestioning obedience had not only led her to wrongly murder her innocent brother but had prevented him from warning Earth of [[Time Destructor Incident|a Dalek plot]].


==Personality==
Deciding to help the Doctor and Steven, she travelled to [[Kembel]] with them and saw for herself that Chen had allied himself with the Daleks. Replacing the [[emm]] of [[taranium]] with a fake, the three left in [[the Doctor's TARDIS|the TARDIS]] with the power source to keep it away from Chen. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}})
Sara was by turns aggressive, independent and ruthless in her pursuit of what was right, a single-mindedness that blinded her to the larger implications of her orders. Meeting the Doctor changed that, and she turned her formidable skill and intellect to the defeat of the Daleks.
 
==== On the run ====
Sara's first adventures in the TARDIS were to [[Liverpool]] on [[Christmas|Christmas Day]], [[1965]] and [[Hollywood]] in [[1921]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}}) Whilst celebrating Christmas aboard the TARDIS, they smashed into an experimental [[space-time vessel]] and, after [[Natalie Lang]] attempted to pilot the TARDIS, Sara was knocked unconscious and experienced a [[delusion]] in which she was at Bret's birthday party. She knew that it was fake but was unable to resist. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Anachronauts (audio story)}}) After the crew awoke, the TARDIS kept landing on various Christmases, which they found to be due to a boy named [[Robert (The Little Drummer Boy)|Robert]]. They took him to [[Mars]] where he died in Sara's arms. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Little Drummer Boy (short story)}})
 
In [[3999]], she met Bret and destroyed the [[Great Clock]] after it attacked her mind, unwittingly causing the power crisis that led Chen to make his deal with the Daleks. She also brought about her own promotion and posting to Earth. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Guardian of the Solar System (audio story)}}) She helped rescue [[miner]]s on [[Asteroid (The Drowned World)|an asteroid]] with a sentient [[silver]] sea ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Drowned World (audio story)}}) and visited [[House (Home Truths)|a house]] in [[Ely]] where she left a copy of her mind to save the Doctor, Steven and the TARDIS. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Home Truths (audio story)}}) They also visited [[1916]] where they found that the [[Battle of the Somme]] was a month overdue and [[time]] was compensating for those who were meant to be dead. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Men of War (audio story)}})
 
Sara and Steven lived a normal life in [[1950s]] [[London]] for two weeks after the Doctor fell into a [[coma]] thanks to an [[Anemone changeling (An Ordinary Life)|anemone changeling]] and disappeared. They befriended [[Joseph Roberts]], whose niece [[Audrey Newman]] helped Sara adjust to living in the past, and she attempted unsuccessfully to get a job at a police station after Steven was fired from the [[dock]]s. She looked after Audrey's daughter, [[Josetta Newman|Josetta]], and protected her from changelings, who she managed to kill. Before leaving, she promised that she would not let Steven forget what had happened there despite his memory loss. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|An Ordinary Life (audio story)}})
 
Instead of landing on [[Kembel]] as the Doctor intended, the TARDIS landed in the [[Sulgrave Asteroid Belt]] where they encountered the [[Sontaran]]s and a group of SSS agents whom Sara knew from future knowledge would not survive. She helped them fight the Sontarans and was tortured by [[Slite]] to get the Doctor to open the TARDIS. Once the Sontarans were defeated, the travellers left in the TARDIS, which detected [[The Monk's TARDIS|an unidentified time machine]] following them, leading them to return once more to the struggle against the Daleks. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Sontarans (audio story)}})
 
The TARDIS landed on [[Tigus]] alongside the other time machine, which they found to belong to [[the Monk]]. The Monk followed them to [[Egypt]] and took Sara and Steven as prisoners to Chen and the Daleks, who handed them over to the Doctor in return for the taranium. Having stolen the Monk's [[directional unit]], they went after the Daleks to reclaim the taranium. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}})
 
=== Death ===
Returning to Kembel, the Doctor stole the [[Time Destructor]] and planned to detonate it to finally stop the Daleks. He ordered his companions back to the TARDIS for their own protection but, Sara, unaware of the nature of the plan but concerned that it might fail, followed him and was caught in its field. Whilst the Doctor was able to survive due to his being a [[Time Lord]], Sara rapidly aged and died, crumbling into dust as the Doctor and Steven watched. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}})
 
=== Undated events ===
A photograph existed in [[UNIT]]'s [[Black Archive]] showing Kingdom standing next to UNIT Captain [[Mike Yates]], who was primarily associated with the [[Third Doctor]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Day of the Doctor (TV story)}})
 
At some point, Sara was abducted by [[Adam Mitchell]] as part his plan to get revenge on the Doctor, in collaboration with {{Ainley}}. She was placed in stasis alongside the Doctors' multiple other companions, before being released by the Doctors first eleven numbered incarnations with the help of [[Frobisher]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Choice (comic story)}}, {{cs|Endgame (POT comic story)}})
 
== Legacy ==
Sara's death, in addition to that of [[Bret Vyon|Bret]] and [[Katarina]], caused Steven to confront the Doctor about the violence that seemed to follow him and, after [[Anne Chaplet]]'s death, he almost left the TARDIS. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Massacre (TV story)}})
 
To her family and the Space Security Service, Sara's death remained a mystery. Inspired by her aunt, Sara's niece, [[Anya Kingdom]], also joined the Space Security Service. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The House of Kingdom (audio story)}}) She became a companion of the [[Fourth Doctor]] ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Sinestran Kill (audio story)}}) and the [[Tenth Doctor]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Buying Time (audio story)}}) [[The Lost (The Lost)|The Lost]] eventually revealed to Anya that Sara had killed her uncle Bret and that the Doctor had been involved in both their deaths. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Lost (audio story)}})
 
In his [[Seventh Doctor|seventh incarnation]], on the ruined planet [[Adeki]], the Doctor thought that he had found Sara among others of his companions alive again and desperate to leave in the TARDIS. He learnt that one of a race of shape-shifting [[Gwanzulum]] had used his sentiment in order to manipulate him into helping it escape the dead world. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Planet of the Dead (comic story)}})
 
Later, while in a [[Hell]]-like world composed of the [[Seventh Doctor]]'s mind, [[Ace]] met an eerie, ghost-like recreation of Sara along with other companions of his who had died because of him. Ace did not recognise her. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Timewyrm: Revelation (novel)}})
 
On the [[Space Security Service]] [[Station 7]], the [[Eleventh Doctor]] told [[Tranter]] that he had worked with Sara and Bret, prompting the station commander to comment that he had impressive credentials and must have started fighting the Daleks at a very young age. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Only Good Dalek (comic story)}})
 
When the [[Thirteenth Doctor]] encountered a time storm in the [[Gardens of Everlasting Summer]], she referenced Sara's death to one as an reason why such storms were too dangerous to mess with. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Everlasting Summer (comic story)}})
 
=== Reincarnation ===
The copy of Sara's mind left behind in the [[House (Home Truths)|house]] in [[Ely]] lived on into an age of Earth's history in which advanced technology had become almost non-existent, telling stories to visitors and granting wishes. When she met [[Robert (Home Truths)|Robert]], she granted his wish to save the life of his daughter in return for him staying in the house for life. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Home Truths (audio story)}}, {{cs|The Drowned World (audio story)}}) His daughter joined them.
 
Eventually, Robert's daughter left to explore the world and Robert took Sara's place as the entity inhabiting the house, giving Sara [[human]] form as an older woman. She attempted to leave Ely but was unable to, telling Robert one last story about how she had destroyed the [[Great Clock]] in exchange for the means to leave. Robert drew the TARDIS to the house and gave Sara the choice of joining [[the Doctor]] in a later incarnation or remaining on Earth. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Guardian of the Solar System (audio story)}})
 
This version of Sara was abducted by [[Borusa]] using a [[Time Scoop]] and taken to an alternative version of the [[Death Zone]] on [[Gallifrey]], where she met the [[Fifth Doctor]], [[Ian Chesterton]], [[Polly Wright]] and [[Nyssa]] and was reunited with an older Steven. She once again battled both the Daleks and the Sontarans. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Five Companions (audio story)}})
 
== Personality ==
Sara was independent and ferocious in her mission to do what she believed was right, even if that meant showing no concern to bystanders. ([[COMIC]]: '' [[Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent (comic story)|Space Security Agent]]''; [[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Outlaw Planet (short story)}}) She served [[Mavic Chen]] blindly and naively, believing his lies and going so far to kill [[Bret Vyon|her own brother]] because she was told he betrayed him. When her belief in Chen and the righteousness of her actions was shattered by the revelation Chen was in league with the [[Dalek Empire]], ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}}) she felt intensely guilty about killing Bret. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Mutation of Time (novelisation)}}; [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Anachronauts (audio story)}}, {{cs|Home Truths (audio story)}}, etc.)
 
Travelling with the Doctor changed Sara and she turned her formidable skill and intellect towards doing good. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}}; [[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Sontarans (audio story)|The Sontarans]]'', etc.) She quickly became friends with [[Steven Taylor|Steven]] during their travels. Whilst he believed and hoped that their relationship might have developed further, Sara did not share his feelings and thought of him only as a good friend. She enjoyed living a normal life with Steven in the [[1950s]], although she was appalled by the [[sexism]] and [[racism]] that was rife at the time. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Anachronauts (audio story)}})
 
== Appearance ==
Sara had [[Raven (colour)|raven]] [[black]] hair, which she wore shoulder-length and curled inwards, an elfin face and cold [[blue]]-[[grey]] eyes. Although she was attractive, [[Mavic Chen]] believed that it was the beauty "of [[ice]] or steel". She did not often smile. She wore the [[Space Security Service|SSS]] uniform, a black [[catsuit]] which accentuated her perfect figure. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Mission to the Unknown (novelisation)}})
 
== Behind the scenes ==
* In two recent interviews about her involvement with the character, Marsh has firmly and consistently maintained that Sara was not actually a [[companion]]. ([[DOC]]: ''[[From Kingdom to Queen: Jean Marsh in Doctor Who (documentary)|From Kingdom to Queen]]'', [[BFX]]: ''[[The Drowned World]]'') Despite this, over time she has come to be regarded as one in official BBC listings, reference works, and most recently by her inclusion in ''[[The Companion Chronicles]]'' and ''[[The Early Adventures]]'' series. The earliest occurrence being her brief appearance in archival footage of companions for ''[[Resurrection of the Daleks (TV story)|Resurrection of the Daleks]]''. Novelist [[John Peel]] established Sara as having spent at least six months travelling with the Doctor in the continuity of the [[Target novelisation]]s. Sara was not the last character whose status is controversial, and she was joined by numerous "one-off" companions featured in [[Doctor Who (TV story)|the 1996 TV movie]] and post-2005 specials.
* The DVD documentary ''[[Girls! Girls! Girls!]] - The 1960s'' (included on the 2008 release of ''[[The Rescue (TV story)|The Rescue]]''/''[[The Romans (TV story)|The Romans]]'') indicates that the character of Sara Kingdom was inspired by the character of [[Catherine Gale]] on ''[[The Avengers (TV series)|The Avengers]]'' (coincidentally, a series created by one of the originators of ''Doctor Who'', [[Sydney Newman]]). Marsh's physical similarity to Diana Rigg has led some to erroneously state that the inspiration was another ''Avengers'' character, Emma Peel, but Rigg had not yet made her first appearance on the series when the serial was in production.
* [[Terry Nation]] planned to feature Sara Kingdom in an American spin-off series. Had it gone into production, the series would have concentrated on an anti-Dalek task force. Some of the concepts which would have featured in the show appeared in ''[[The Dalek Outer Space Book]]'' (in which she was featured in a short story and two comic strips). Sara appeared in the pilot script written by Nation, entitled ''[[The Destroyers (TV story)|The Destroyers]]''. When plans for the spin-off fell through, Nation adapted his ideas and characters for ''The Daleks' Master Plan''.
* Jean Marsh had earlier appeared in ''[[Doctor Who]]'', playing [[King Richard]]'s sister [[Joanna (The Crusade)|Joanna]] in ''[[The Crusade (TV story)|The Crusade]]''. She returned to the programme in the 1989 story ''[[Battlefield (TV story)|Battlefield]]'', playing [[Morgaine]], coincidentally alongside [[Nicholas Courtney]] as [[Alistair Gordon Lethbridge-Stewart|Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart]] (Courtney had played Bret Vyon in ''The Daleks' Master Plan'').
* Despite the character's brief tenure, there have been some spin-off works including her. [[John Peel]], who [[Mission to the Unknown (novelisation)|novelised]] ''The Daleks' Master Plan'' for [[Target Books]], intentionally introduced a gap of several months in his adaptation into which such stories could be inserted. Most recently, Jean Marsh has reprised the character for [[Big Finish Productions]]' ''[[The Companion Chronicles]]'' and ''[[The Early Adventures]]'' audio adventures, as well as a brief appearance in ''[[The Light at the End (audio story)|The Light at the End]]''. These stories take place between instalments of ''The Daleks' Master Plan'' and reveal that Sara has survived as an apparition, allowing an older version to appear in ''[[The Five Companions (audio story)|The Five Companions]]''.


==Behind the scenes==
*The DVD documentary "Girls! Girls! Girls! - The 1960s" (included on the 2008 release of ''[[The Rescue]]''/''[[The Romans]]''), indicates that the character of Sara Kingdom was inspired by the character of Catherine Gale on ''The Avengers'' (coincidentally, a series created by one of the originators of ''Doctor Who'', [[Sydney Newman]]).
*[[Terry Nation]] planned to feature Sara Kingdom in an American spin-off series, had it gone into production. The series would have concentrated on an anti-Dalek task force. Some of the concepts which would have featured in the show appeared in ''[[The Dalek Outer Space Book]]'' (in which a comics story, ''[[Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent]]'' appeared). Sara appeared in the pilot script written by Nation, entitled, "[[The Destroyers (unproduced spin-off)|The Destroyers]]". When plans for the spin-off fell through, Nation adapted his ideas and characters for ''The Daleks' Master Plan''.
*Jean Marsh had earlier appeared in ''[[Doctor Who]]'' playing [[King Richard]]'s sister [[Joanna]] in ''[[The Crusade]]''. She would return to the programme in the [[1989]] serial ''[[Battlefield]]'', playing [[Morgaine]], coincidentally alongside [[Nicholas Courtney]] as [[Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart]]. (Courtney had also played Bret Vyon in ''The Daleks' Master Plan''.)
*Despite the character's brief tenure, there have been some spin-off works including her. ([[John Peel]], who novelised ''The Daleks Master Plan'' for [[Target Books]], intentionally introduced a gap of several months in his adaptation into which such stories could be inserted.) Most recently, Jean Marsh has reprised the character for three installments of [[Big Finish Productions]]' [[The Companion Chronicles]] audio drama line. These stories take place between installments of "The Daleks' Master Plan" and reveal that Sara has survived as an apparition.
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{{Companions of the First Doctor}}
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[[Category:Human companions|Kingdom, Sara]]
 
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Latest revision as of 13:08, 1 October 2024

Sara Kingdom
Appearances

Sara Kingdom was a companion of the First Doctor.

A member of the Space Security Service, Sara had already helped foil an attempted Dalek invasion of Earth prior to meeting the Doctor. However, she killed her own brother on the orders of the Guardian of the Solar System Mavic Chen, who she later turned against, having learned that he had sided with the Daleks. She joined the Doctor and Steven Taylor in their travels and helped them keep an emm of taranium from the Daleks. Whilst they were successful in defeating the Daleks, it was at the expense of Sara's life.

Biography[[edit] | [edit source]]

Childhood[[edit] | [edit source]]

Sara was born to Merrick Kingdom in the 40th century. She had a sister named Lena Kingdom, (AUDIO: The House of Kingdom [+]Loading...["The House of Kingdom (audio story)"]) and two brothers named David Kingdom and Bret Vyon. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"], AUDIO: The Destroyers [+]Loading...["The Destroyers (audio story)"])

According to one account, Sara joined the Space Security Service at the age of seven. (AUDIO: The Sontarans [+]Loading...["The Sontarans (audio story)"])

SSS career[[edit] | [edit source]]

According to another account, Sara joined the Service soon after her twenty-first birthday (PROSE: Top Secret [+]Loading...["Top Secret (feature)"]) when she was chosen by Colonel Marc Forest and Compuvac as an agent in charge of the Space Security Service's field operations. (PROSE: The Outlaw Planet [+]Loading...["The Outlaw Planet (short story)"]) To join the organisation, she had to sacrifice her capacity to have children (AUDIO: An Ordinary Life [+]Loading...["An Ordinary Life (audio story)"]) and embarked on years of combat training. (AUDIO: The Five Companions [+]Loading...["The Five Companions (audio story)"]) Both of her brothers also later joined. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"], AUDIO: The Destroyers [+]Loading...["The Destroyers (audio story)"])

For her first mission, Sara was sent to divert the plans of the Golden Dalek from Earth to Barzilla by spreading news of its gold mines amongst Dalek spies. She was successful and the Dalek forces were annihilated, an achievement for which she was praised. (PROSE: The Outlaw Planet [+]Loading...["The Outlaw Planet (short story)"]) Early in her career, she was sent on a mission with fellow SSS agents Jason Corey, Mark Seven and her brother David, who was kidnapped by the Daleks. (AUDIO: The Destroyers [+]Loading...["The Destroyers (audio story)"])

Sara shows off her fighting skills. (COMIC: Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent [+]Loading...["Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent (comic story)"])

Sara was sent to Vara to rescue the kidnapped Professor Lomberg and thus keep the secret of the formula of a new metal from the Daleks, who could use it for a new outer casing which would make them unstoppable. She sneaked into the Dalek slave camps, found the professor and helped him give the Daleks the wrong formula, causing an explosion and foiling the Daleks' plans. (COMIC: Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent [+]Loading...["Sara Kingdom: Space Security Agent (comic story)"])

Charged with investigating the leak of confidential information jeopardising the security of Earth strategic bases, Sara discovered that the upgraded Golden Emperor was able to read thoughts through radio waves. She used Earth's scientists as bait whilst human forces attacked and wiped out the Dalek Fleet, thus foiling the short-lived Dalek invasion. (COMIC: The Brain Tappers [+]Loading...["The Brain Tappers (comic story)"]) Mark Seven wrote a file about the mission which Mavic Chen consulted when he and Bret Vyon unexpectedly met a future version of Sara in 3999, when she was supposed to be stationed on Venus. As a result of her older self's actions, Sara received a surprise promotion and was re-assigned to Earth. (AUDIO: The Guardian of the Solar System [+]Loading...["The Guardian of the Solar System (audio story)"])

Travels in the TARDIS[[edit] | [edit source]]

Meeting the Doctor[[edit] | [edit source]]

A year later, in 4000, Chen deceived Sara into thinking that Bret was a traitor and was sent to stop him, the First Doctor and Steven Taylor. She shot and killed her brother but was prevented from killing the other two when the three of them were accidentally transferred to Mira by cellular transportation. There, she learnt that her unquestioning obedience had not only led her to wrongly murder her innocent brother but had prevented him from warning Earth of a Dalek plot.

Deciding to help the Doctor and Steven, she travelled to Kembel with them and saw for herself that Chen had allied himself with the Daleks. Replacing the emm of taranium with a fake, the three left in the TARDIS with the power source to keep it away from Chen. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"])

On the run[[edit] | [edit source]]

Sara's first adventures in the TARDIS were to Liverpool on Christmas Day, 1965 and Hollywood in 1921. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"]) Whilst celebrating Christmas aboard the TARDIS, they smashed into an experimental space-time vessel and, after Natalie Lang attempted to pilot the TARDIS, Sara was knocked unconscious and experienced a delusion in which she was at Bret's birthday party. She knew that it was fake but was unable to resist. (AUDIO: The Anachronauts [+]Loading...["The Anachronauts (audio story)"]) After the crew awoke, the TARDIS kept landing on various Christmases, which they found to be due to a boy named Robert. They took him to Mars where he died in Sara's arms. (PROSE: The Little Drummer Boy [+]Loading...["The Little Drummer Boy (short story)"])

In 3999, she met Bret and destroyed the Great Clock after it attacked her mind, unwittingly causing the power crisis that led Chen to make his deal with the Daleks. She also brought about her own promotion and posting to Earth. (AUDIO: The Guardian of the Solar System [+]Loading...["The Guardian of the Solar System (audio story)"]) She helped rescue miners on an asteroid with a sentient silver sea (AUDIO: The Drowned World [+]Loading...["The Drowned World (audio story)"]) and visited a house in Ely where she left a copy of her mind to save the Doctor, Steven and the TARDIS. (AUDIO: Home Truths [+]Loading...["Home Truths (audio story)"]) They also visited 1916 where they found that the Battle of the Somme was a month overdue and time was compensating for those who were meant to be dead. (AUDIO: Men of War [+]Loading...["Men of War (audio story)"])

Sara and Steven lived a normal life in 1950s London for two weeks after the Doctor fell into a coma thanks to an anemone changeling and disappeared. They befriended Joseph Roberts, whose niece Audrey Newman helped Sara adjust to living in the past, and she attempted unsuccessfully to get a job at a police station after Steven was fired from the docks. She looked after Audrey's daughter, Josetta, and protected her from changelings, who she managed to kill. Before leaving, she promised that she would not let Steven forget what had happened there despite his memory loss. (AUDIO: An Ordinary Life [+]Loading...["An Ordinary Life (audio story)"])

Instead of landing on Kembel as the Doctor intended, the TARDIS landed in the Sulgrave Asteroid Belt where they encountered the Sontarans and a group of SSS agents whom Sara knew from future knowledge would not survive. She helped them fight the Sontarans and was tortured by Slite to get the Doctor to open the TARDIS. Once the Sontarans were defeated, the travellers left in the TARDIS, which detected an unidentified time machine following them, leading them to return once more to the struggle against the Daleks. (AUDIO: The Sontarans [+]Loading...["The Sontarans (audio story)"])

The TARDIS landed on Tigus alongside the other time machine, which they found to belong to the Monk. The Monk followed them to Egypt and took Sara and Steven as prisoners to Chen and the Daleks, who handed them over to the Doctor in return for the taranium. Having stolen the Monk's directional unit, they went after the Daleks to reclaim the taranium. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"])

Death[[edit] | [edit source]]

Returning to Kembel, the Doctor stole the Time Destructor and planned to detonate it to finally stop the Daleks. He ordered his companions back to the TARDIS for their own protection but, Sara, unaware of the nature of the plan but concerned that it might fail, followed him and was caught in its field. Whilst the Doctor was able to survive due to his being a Time Lord, Sara rapidly aged and died, crumbling into dust as the Doctor and Steven watched. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"])

Undated events[[edit] | [edit source]]

A photograph existed in UNIT's Black Archive showing Kingdom standing next to UNIT Captain Mike Yates, who was primarily associated with the Third Doctor. (TV: The Day of the Doctor [+]Loading...["The Day of the Doctor (TV story)"])

At some point, Sara was abducted by Adam Mitchell as part his plan to get revenge on the Doctor, in collaboration with the Tremas Master. She was placed in stasis alongside the Doctors' multiple other companions, before being released by the Doctors first eleven numbered incarnations with the help of Frobisher. (COMIC: The Choice [+]Loading...["The Choice (comic story)"], Endgame [+]Loading...["Endgame (POT comic story)"])

Legacy[[edit] | [edit source]]

Sara's death, in addition to that of Bret and Katarina, caused Steven to confront the Doctor about the violence that seemed to follow him and, after Anne Chaplet's death, he almost left the TARDIS. (TV: The Massacre [+]Loading...["The Massacre (TV story)"])

To her family and the Space Security Service, Sara's death remained a mystery. Inspired by her aunt, Sara's niece, Anya Kingdom, also joined the Space Security Service. (AUDIO: The House of Kingdom [+]Loading...["The House of Kingdom (audio story)"]) She became a companion of the Fourth Doctor (AUDIO: The Sinestran Kill [+]Loading...["The Sinestran Kill (audio story)"]) and the Tenth Doctor. (AUDIO: Buying Time [+]Loading...["Buying Time (audio story)"]) The Lost eventually revealed to Anya that Sara had killed her uncle Bret and that the Doctor had been involved in both their deaths. (AUDIO: The Lost [+]Loading...["The Lost (audio story)"])

In his seventh incarnation, on the ruined planet Adeki, the Doctor thought that he had found Sara among others of his companions alive again and desperate to leave in the TARDIS. He learnt that one of a race of shape-shifting Gwanzulum had used his sentiment in order to manipulate him into helping it escape the dead world. (COMIC: Planet of the Dead [+]Loading...["Planet of the Dead (comic story)"])

Later, while in a Hell-like world composed of the Seventh Doctor's mind, Ace met an eerie, ghost-like recreation of Sara along with other companions of his who had died because of him. Ace did not recognise her. (PROSE: Timewyrm: Revelation [+]Loading...["Timewyrm: Revelation (novel)"])

On the Space Security Service Station 7, the Eleventh Doctor told Tranter that he had worked with Sara and Bret, prompting the station commander to comment that he had impressive credentials and must have started fighting the Daleks at a very young age. (COMIC: The Only Good Dalek [+]Loading...["The Only Good Dalek (comic story)"])

When the Thirteenth Doctor encountered a time storm in the Gardens of Everlasting Summer, she referenced Sara's death to one as an reason why such storms were too dangerous to mess with. (COMIC: The Everlasting Summer [+]Loading...["The Everlasting Summer (comic story)"])

Reincarnation[[edit] | [edit source]]

The copy of Sara's mind left behind in the house in Ely lived on into an age of Earth's history in which advanced technology had become almost non-existent, telling stories to visitors and granting wishes. When she met Robert, she granted his wish to save the life of his daughter in return for him staying in the house for life. (AUDIO: Home Truths [+]Loading...["Home Truths (audio story)"], The Drowned World [+]Loading...["The Drowned World (audio story)"]) His daughter joined them.

Eventually, Robert's daughter left to explore the world and Robert took Sara's place as the entity inhabiting the house, giving Sara human form as an older woman. She attempted to leave Ely but was unable to, telling Robert one last story about how she had destroyed the Great Clock in exchange for the means to leave. Robert drew the TARDIS to the house and gave Sara the choice of joining the Doctor in a later incarnation or remaining on Earth. (AUDIO: The Guardian of the Solar System [+]Loading...["The Guardian of the Solar System (audio story)"])

This version of Sara was abducted by Borusa using a Time Scoop and taken to an alternative version of the Death Zone on Gallifrey, where she met the Fifth Doctor, Ian Chesterton, Polly Wright and Nyssa and was reunited with an older Steven. She once again battled both the Daleks and the Sontarans. (AUDIO: The Five Companions [+]Loading...["The Five Companions (audio story)"])

Personality[[edit] | [edit source]]

Sara was independent and ferocious in her mission to do what she believed was right, even if that meant showing no concern to bystanders. (COMIC: Space Security Agent; PROSE: The Outlaw Planet [+]Loading...["The Outlaw Planet (short story)"]) She served Mavic Chen blindly and naively, believing his lies and going so far to kill her own brother because she was told he betrayed him. When her belief in Chen and the righteousness of her actions was shattered by the revelation Chen was in league with the Dalek Empire, (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"]) she felt intensely guilty about killing Bret. (PROSE: The Mutation of Time [+]Loading...["The Mutation of Time (novelisation)"]; AUDIO: The Anachronauts [+]Loading...["The Anachronauts (audio story)"], Home Truths [+]Loading...["Home Truths (audio story)"], etc.)

Travelling with the Doctor changed Sara and she turned her formidable skill and intellect towards doing good. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"]; AUDIO: The Sontarans, etc.) She quickly became friends with Steven during their travels. Whilst he believed and hoped that their relationship might have developed further, Sara did not share his feelings and thought of him only as a good friend. She enjoyed living a normal life with Steven in the 1950s, although she was appalled by the sexism and racism that was rife at the time. (AUDIO: The Anachronauts [+]Loading...["The Anachronauts (audio story)"])

Appearance[[edit] | [edit source]]

Sara had raven black hair, which she wore shoulder-length and curled inwards, an elfin face and cold blue-grey eyes. Although she was attractive, Mavic Chen believed that it was the beauty "of ice or steel". She did not often smile. She wore the SSS uniform, a black catsuit which accentuated her perfect figure. (PROSE: Mission to the Unknown [+]Loading...["Mission to the Unknown (novelisation)"])

Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • In two recent interviews about her involvement with the character, Marsh has firmly and consistently maintained that Sara was not actually a companion. (DOC: From Kingdom to Queen, BFX: The Drowned World) Despite this, over time she has come to be regarded as one in official BBC listings, reference works, and most recently by her inclusion in The Companion Chronicles and The Early Adventures series. The earliest occurrence being her brief appearance in archival footage of companions for Resurrection of the Daleks. Novelist John Peel established Sara as having spent at least six months travelling with the Doctor in the continuity of the Target novelisations. Sara was not the last character whose status is controversial, and she was joined by numerous "one-off" companions featured in the 1996 TV movie and post-2005 specials.
  • The DVD documentary Girls! Girls! Girls! - The 1960s (included on the 2008 release of The Rescue/The Romans) indicates that the character of Sara Kingdom was inspired by the character of Catherine Gale on The Avengers (coincidentally, a series created by one of the originators of Doctor Who, Sydney Newman). Marsh's physical similarity to Diana Rigg has led some to erroneously state that the inspiration was another Avengers character, Emma Peel, but Rigg had not yet made her first appearance on the series when the serial was in production.
  • Terry Nation planned to feature Sara Kingdom in an American spin-off series. Had it gone into production, the series would have concentrated on an anti-Dalek task force. Some of the concepts which would have featured in the show appeared in The Dalek Outer Space Book (in which she was featured in a short story and two comic strips). Sara appeared in the pilot script written by Nation, entitled The Destroyers. When plans for the spin-off fell through, Nation adapted his ideas and characters for The Daleks' Master Plan.
  • Jean Marsh had earlier appeared in Doctor Who, playing King Richard's sister Joanna in The Crusade. She returned to the programme in the 1989 story Battlefield, playing Morgaine, coincidentally alongside Nicholas Courtney as Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart (Courtney had played Bret Vyon in The Daleks' Master Plan).
  • Despite the character's brief tenure, there have been some spin-off works including her. John Peel, who novelised The Daleks' Master Plan for Target Books, intentionally introduced a gap of several months in his adaptation into which such stories could be inserted. Most recently, Jean Marsh has reprised the character for Big Finish Productions' The Companion Chronicles and The Early Adventures audio adventures, as well as a brief appearance in The Light at the End. These stories take place between instalments of The Daleks' Master Plan and reveal that Sara has survived as an apparition, allowing an older version to appear in The Five Companions.
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Companions of the First Doctor
Original to television
Multi-adventure
Narratively ambiguous
Original to prose
Multi-adventure
Single-adventure
Narratively ambiguous
Original to comics
Original to audio
Original to video games
If a medium is not mentioned, then this incarnation did not have companions who were original to that medium; it does not mean that this Doctor failed to appear in that medium.
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