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{{Update|Info from ''[[War of the Worlds (comic story)|War of the Worlds]]'' and ''[[Travers & Wells (series)|Travers & Wells]]'' needs to be added.}}
{| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #efefef; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
{{Infobox Individual
|image      = Herbert 2.jpg
|species    = Human
|origin      = [[Earth]]
|first mention = The Eternal Present (comic story)
|first      = War of the Worlds (comic story)
|appearances = [[H. G. Wells - list of appearances|'''''see list''''']]
|actor      = David Chandler
|voice actor = Hugh Ross
|other voice actor = Philip Labey
|bts        = Special Feature - All's Well's That Ends Wells - The Ark - Doctor Who - BBC
}}{{wikipediainfo|H. G. Wells}}
{{ImageLink}}
{{you may|H. G. Wells (writer)|n1=the real-world author}}
'''Herbert George Wells''' ([[1866]]-[[1946]]), ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Universal Databank (reference book)}}) also called '''H.G. Wells''', '''George''', and '''Bertie''', was an author native to [[19th century|19th]] and [[20th century]] [[Earth]]. After a life-changing encounter with the [[Sixth Doctor]], he coined the phrase "[[science fiction]]" and began to write novels in that genre. ([[TV]]: ''[[Timelash (TV story)|Timelash]]'') Two of his novels in particular — ''[[The Time Machine]]'' and ''[[The War of the Worlds]]'' — later had both subtle and significant impact upon the Doctor's life.


|colspan=2 style="text-align:center;" bgcolor=#f9f9f9 | <small>INDIVIDUAL</small>
== Biography ==
|-
=== Adventures with the Doctor ===
| align="center" colspan=2 bgcolor="#FCDCDC" style="border-bottom:1px solid gray; font-size:150%;" | '''Herbert George Wells'''
While holidaying in [[Scotland]] during the summer of [[1885]], a young H.G. Wells experimented with magic and believed he had summoned both [[Vena]], who had appeared via the [[Timelash]], and the [[Sixth Doctor]], whose [[the Doctor's TARDIS|TARDIS]] seemed to follow her. The Doctor found Wells somewhat irritating. Wells accompanied the Doctor to the [[planet]] [[Karfel]] and helped him defeat the despotic [[Borad]]. Along the way, Wells found inspiration for the fiction he would write and publish. After the adventure was completed, the Doctor promised to take Herbert back to his own time. ([[TV]]: ''[[Timelash (TV story)|Timelash]]'')
|-
| bgcolor=#f9f9f9 align="center" colspan="2" | [[Image:st--6y17hgwells.jpg|200px]]
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align: right;" | '''Race'''
| bgcolor="#FCDCDC" | [[Human]]
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align: right;" | '''Home Planet'''
| bgcolor="#FCDCDC" | [[Earth]]  
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align: right;" | '''Home Era'''
| bgcolor="#FCDCDC" | [[19th Century]], [[Victorian era]], [[1866]][[1946]]
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align: right;" | '''Appearances'''
| bgcolor="#FCDCDC" | "[[Timelash (TV story)|Timelash]]"
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align: right;" | '''Actor'''
| bgcolor="#FCDCDC" | [[David Chandler]]
|- valign="top"
|}
</div>


'''Herbert George Wells''' ([[1866]][[1946]]) was a British writer best known for his science fiction novels such as ''[[wikipedia:The War of the Worlds|The War of the Worlds]]'', ''[[wikipedia:The Invisible Man|The Invisible Man]]'', ''[[wikipedia:The Island of Doctor Moreau|The Island of Doctor Moreau]]'' and ''[[wikipedia:The Time Machine|The Time Machine]]'', which was the first story to really popularize time travel, and was a direct influence on Doctor Who. He was a prolific writer in the history of literature, and wrote works in nearly every genre, including short stories and nonfiction. He was an outspoken socialist, and most of his works contain some notable political or social commentary.
He travelled to them to [[Lindisfarne]], [[Northumberland]], [[8 June]] [[793]], and helped the Doctor scout the local land before a fight. He observed some alien creatures. He suggested escaping the island with the Monk's holy relics to stop the creatures taking it, due to their prophecy powers. He was left in history after the Doctor was kidnapped.  ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Escape from Holy Island (audio story)|}}) He went with Peri travelling on one of the alien dragons to find where [[Byron Quinn]] had taken the Doctor. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The First Born (audio story)}})


During the events of ''[[Timelash (TV story)|Timelash]]'', Wells encountered the [[Sixth Doctor]] in [[1885]] [[Scotland]], and journeyed with him to the [[planet]] [[Karfel]], where he helped the Doctor defeat the despotic [[Borad]].
Soon after, Wells met a temporally-displaced [[Edward Travers]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Time and Again (short story)|Time and Again]]'') They discovered that Travers had a ring containing a shard of a Kontron crystal, much like the crystal Vena had given him before he departed Karfel. They went on a series of adventures across alternative worlds, with Wells being haunted by a vision of Vena. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Other Wars, Other Worlds (novel)|Other Wars, Other Worlds]]'')


In ''[[The Ghosts of N-Space]]'', the [[Third Doctor]] claimed to have lent Bertie Wells his ion-focusing coil for an invisibility experiment.
[[File:Wells (The Time Machination).jpg|thumb|left|Wells and [[Jonathan Smith]] meet the [[Tenth Doctor]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Time Machination (comic story)|The Time Machination]]'')]]
However, Wells did not begin writing these adventures until after another meeting with the Doctor, this time in his [[Tenth Doctor|tenth incarnation]], in [[1889]]. Wells assisted the Doctor against both the [[time travel]]ler [[Jonathan Smith]] and members of the [[Torchwood Institute]]. After the Doctor's departure, Wells witnessed the arrival of [[Fourth Doctor|a past incarnation]] of the Doctor and [[Leela]] but did not make himself known to them. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Time Machination (comic story)|The Time Machination]]'')


{{wikipediainfo|H. G. Wells}}
At some point in the [[1890s]], Wells encountered the [[Second Doctor]], who introduced himself as "John Smith". Wells was unaware that this was the same Doctor whose future incarnations he encountered before. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Piltdown Men (audio story)|The Piltdown Men]]'')
{{stub}}
 
[[Category:Real people]]
=== Martian invasion of Earth ===
[[Category:Individuals]]
{{section stub|Missing info from ''[[War of the Worlds (comic story)|War of the Worlds]]''.}}
[[Category:Humans]]
According to [[Norton Folgate]], Wells helped Torchwood cover up an [[Martian (War of the Worlds)|alien]] [[Martian invasion of Earth|invasion]] in the 1890s by writing it up as a novel. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Goodbye Piccadilly (audio story)|Goodbye Piccadilly]]'')
 
However, one account also showed that Wells straightforwardly penned ''[[A Memoir on the Martian Invasion of Earth]]''. This memoir was one of the documents which found their way to the custody of [[P.R.O.B.E.]], being placed on the [[Dr Smith shelf]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Out of the Box (short story)|Out of the Box]]'')
 
=== Undated information ===
The [[Third Doctor]] claimed to have lent Bertie Wells his ion-focusing coil for an [[invisibility]] experiment. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Ghosts of N-Space (audio story)|The Ghosts of N-Space]]'') The [[Fourth Doctor]] knew a [[time tale]] told to him by Wells ([[COMIC]]: ''[[War of the Worlds (comic story)|War of the Worlds]]'') about [[Griffin (The Invisible Man)|Griffin]], an invisible man. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Invisible Man (comic story)|The Invisible Man]]'')
 
[[Theophilus Tolliver]], a friend of Wells, told him about his adventures travelling in time. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Eternal Present (comic story)|The Eternal Present]]'')
 
=== Legacy ===
HG Wells had a [[biography]] that was kept inside the [[York]] [[York Central Library|Central Library]]. The [[Ninth Doctor]] defaced a copy with a "[[hand-held electronic 'eraser' device]]" prior to [[March]] [[2005]], along with the biographies of [[Boudica]], [[Tancred Norman]], [[Xenocrates]], [[Blaise Pascal]] and [[Margaret Thatcher]]. [[Senior librarian]] [[Ms]] [[Millicent Davies]] [[ban]]ned the Doctor from the York Central Library and then applied to get the Doctor an [[ASBO]] to ban him from all [[UK]] [[library|libraries]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Have You Seen This Man? (short story)|Have You Seen This Man?]]'')
 
== Other references ==
While in the process of attempting to start an inter-stellar war between [[Earth]] and [[Draconia]], {{Delgado}} read a copy of H.G. Wells's ''[[The War of the Worlds]]''. ([[TV]]: ''[[Frontier in Space (TV story)|Frontier in Space]]'')
 
Disbelieving in time machines, [[Laurence Scarman]] compared the [[Fourth Doctor]]'s assertions to the "scientific romances of Mr Wells." ([[TV]]: ''[[Pyramids of Mars (TV story)|Pyramids of Mars]]'') Other scoffers made similar statements. ([[TV]]: ''[[Black Orchid (TV story)|Black Orchid]]'')
 
In answer to the Fourth Doctor's claim that [[Rutan|an alien]] was at work on [[Fang Rock]], [[James Skinsale]] said that he could "appreciate the scientific romanticism of Mister Wells". ([[TV]]: ''[[Horror of Fang Rock (TV story)|Horror of Fang Rock]]'')
 
In the late [[19th century]], [[Fabian Solak]] commented that [[solar power|power from the sun]] sounded "far-fetched; like something out of the works of H. G. Wells". ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Cars That Ate London! (audio story)|The Cars That Ate London!]]'')
 
While in [[Ostend]], [[Belgium]] in [[1913]], the Sixth Doctor's companion [[Peri Brown]] intended to send a postcard to Wells but never actually got around to doing so. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Year of the Pig (audio story)|Year of the Pig]]'')
 
Shortly before his [[regeneration]], the [[Seventh Doctor]] relaxed in [[The Doctor's TARDIS|his TARDIS]] reading a copy of Wells's ''[[The Time Machine]]''. Later, his [[Eighth Doctor|next incarnation]] did the same. ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'')
 
As a child, [[Ian Chesterton]] loved the works of both Wells and [[Jules Verne]]. Their stories inspired him to pursue a career in science. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Eleventh Tiger (novel)|The Eleventh Tiger]]'')
 
[[Sarah Jane Smith]] had a copy of a volume of Wells's short stories in her [[13 Bannerman Road|library]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Invasion of the Bane (TV story)|Invasion of the Bane]]'')
 
The [[Eighth Doctor]] once noted that Wells was an enthusiast, "especially for the ladies." ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Eight Doctors (novel)|The Eight Doctors]]'')
 
On [[30 October]] [[1938]], actor [[Orson Welles]] mounted a radio production of Wells's ''The War of the Worlds'', which was presented as a news broadcast; the resulting production sparked a nationwide panic. Unknown to the public at large, however, an actual invasion attempt occurred during this time which was thwarted by the [[Eighth Doctor]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Invaders from Mars (audio story)|Invaders from Mars]]'')
 
The [[Eighth Doctor]] once noted that Wells had "possesse[d] a most passionate concern for Man and Society." ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Casualties of War (novel)|Casualties of War]]'')
 
[[Marnal]] was a friend of Wells. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)|The Gallifrey Chronicles]]'')
 
{{Delgado|c}} once met the titular character of ''[[The Invisible Man]]'' in the [[Land of Fiction]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Character Assassin (comic story)|Character Assassin]]'')
 
When [[Balmoral Castle]] was taken by the [[Judoon]] in [[1902]], Captain Carruthers compared the Doctor's explanation to the works of Wells. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Revenge of the Judoon (novel)|Revenge of the Judoon]]'')
 
[[Tommy Morgan]] had read ''[[The First Men in the Moon]]'', and was therefore unfazed when the [[Eighth Doctor]] claimed to be an alien in [[1928]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Far from Home (short story)|Far from Home]]'')
 
In [[1942]], [[Isabella Zemanova]] was familiar with Wells's works, even though she suspected they might be illegal under [[Joseph Stalin]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Beast of Stalingrad (novel)|The Beast of Stalingrad]]'')
 
[[River Song]] tried to explain to [[Bertie Potts (clone)|Bertie]] the existence of other civilisations by referring to works of H. G. Wells, but he thought of another book about a hole to the centre of the Earth. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Boundless Sea (audio story)|The Boundless Sea]]'')
 
In the [[42nd century]], [[Emmeline Pepperdine]] told [[Jo Jones]] that she enjoyed the works of H. G. Wells. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Quintessence (audio story)}})
 
== Behind the scenes ==
* ''[[Doctor Who]]'' owes an obvious debt to Wells. The idea of a [[time machine]] originated in Wells's ''[[The Time Machine]]'', and the plot of ''[[The Daleks (TV story)|The Daleks]]'' has a lot of similarity to {{w|George Pal}}'s {{w|The Time Machine (1960 film)|movie adaptation}} of ''The Time Machine''. The [[Dalek]]s themselves resemble the Martians of ''[[The War of the Worlds]]''. So unsurprisingly, a number of affectionate references to H. G. Wells have found their way into the series.
* Though ''Timelash'' suggests otherwise, in reality, it was not H. G. Wells who coined the term "science fiction", but {{w|Hugo Gernsback}}.
* {{cs|Timewyrm: Exodus (novel)}} references real-world [[Nazi]] plans, discovered after [[World War II]], to [[arrest]] many significant British figures during [[Operation Sealion]]. Known as {{w|The Black Book (list)|The Black Book}} in real life, Wells was on that list.
 
{{Companions of the Sixth Doctor}}
 
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[[Category:Companions of the Doctor]]
[[Category:Human Sixth Doctor companions]]
[[Category:Writers from the real world]]
[[Category:19th century individuals]]
[[Category:20th century individuals]]
[[Category:Human time travellers]]
[[Category:People from the real world encountered by the Second Doctor]]
[[Category:People from the real world encountered by the Third Doctor]]
[[Category:People from the real world encountered by the Sixth Doctor]]
[[Category:People from the real world encountered by the Tenth Doctor]]
[[Category:Humans who have been inside the Doctor's TARDIS]]
[[Category:Science fiction writers]]
[[Category:Human teachers]]

Latest revision as of 00:28, 22 October 2024

This article needs to be updated.

Info from War of the Worlds and Travers & Wells needs to be added.

These omissions are so great that the article's factual accuracy has been compromised. Check out the discussion page and revision history for further clues about what needs to be updated in this article.

H. G. Wells
You may be looking for the real-world author.

Herbert George Wells (1866-1946), (PROSE: The Universal Databank [+]Loading...["The Universal Databank (reference book)"]) also called H.G. Wells, George, and Bertie, was an author native to 19th and 20th century Earth. After a life-changing encounter with the Sixth Doctor, he coined the phrase "science fiction" and began to write novels in that genre. (TV: Timelash) Two of his novels in particular — The Time Machine and The War of the Worlds — later had both subtle and significant impact upon the Doctor's life.

Biography[[edit] | [edit source]]

Adventures with the Doctor[[edit] | [edit source]]

While holidaying in Scotland during the summer of 1885, a young H.G. Wells experimented with magic and believed he had summoned both Vena, who had appeared via the Timelash, and the Sixth Doctor, whose TARDIS seemed to follow her. The Doctor found Wells somewhat irritating. Wells accompanied the Doctor to the planet Karfel and helped him defeat the despotic Borad. Along the way, Wells found inspiration for the fiction he would write and publish. After the adventure was completed, the Doctor promised to take Herbert back to his own time. (TV: Timelash)

He travelled to them to Lindisfarne, Northumberland, 8 June 793, and helped the Doctor scout the local land before a fight. He observed some alien creatures. He suggested escaping the island with the Monk's holy relics to stop the creatures taking it, due to their prophecy powers. He was left in history after the Doctor was kidnapped. (AUDIO: Escape from Holy Island [+]Loading...["Escape from Holy Island (audio story)",""]) He went with Peri travelling on one of the alien dragons to find where Byron Quinn had taken the Doctor. (AUDIO: The First Born [+]Loading...["The First Born (audio story)"])

Soon after, Wells met a temporally-displaced Edward Travers. (PROSE: Time and Again) They discovered that Travers had a ring containing a shard of a Kontron crystal, much like the crystal Vena had given him before he departed Karfel. They went on a series of adventures across alternative worlds, with Wells being haunted by a vision of Vena. (PROSE: Other Wars, Other Worlds)

However, Wells did not begin writing these adventures until after another meeting with the Doctor, this time in his tenth incarnation, in 1889. Wells assisted the Doctor against both the time traveller Jonathan Smith and members of the Torchwood Institute. After the Doctor's departure, Wells witnessed the arrival of a past incarnation of the Doctor and Leela but did not make himself known to them. (COMIC: The Time Machination)

At some point in the 1890s, Wells encountered the Second Doctor, who introduced himself as "John Smith". Wells was unaware that this was the same Doctor whose future incarnations he encountered before. (AUDIO: The Piltdown Men)

Martian invasion of Earth[[edit] | [edit source]]

This section's awfully stubby.

Missing info from War of the Worlds.

According to Norton Folgate, Wells helped Torchwood cover up an alien invasion in the 1890s by writing it up as a novel. (AUDIO: Goodbye Piccadilly)

However, one account also showed that Wells straightforwardly penned A Memoir on the Martian Invasion of Earth. This memoir was one of the documents which found their way to the custody of P.R.O.B.E., being placed on the Dr Smith shelf. (PROSE: Out of the Box)

Undated information[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Third Doctor claimed to have lent Bertie Wells his ion-focusing coil for an invisibility experiment. (AUDIO: The Ghosts of N-Space) The Fourth Doctor knew a time tale told to him by Wells (COMIC: War of the Worlds) about Griffin, an invisible man. (COMIC: The Invisible Man)

Theophilus Tolliver, a friend of Wells, told him about his adventures travelling in time. (COMIC: The Eternal Present)

Legacy[[edit] | [edit source]]

HG Wells had a biography that was kept inside the York Central Library. The Ninth Doctor defaced a copy with a "hand-held electronic 'eraser' device" prior to March 2005, along with the biographies of Boudica, Tancred Norman, Xenocrates, Blaise Pascal and Margaret Thatcher. Senior librarian Ms Millicent Davies banned the Doctor from the York Central Library and then applied to get the Doctor an ASBO to ban him from all UK libraries. (PROSE: Have You Seen This Man?)

Other references[[edit] | [edit source]]

While in the process of attempting to start an inter-stellar war between Earth and Draconia, the Master read a copy of H.G. Wells's The War of the Worlds. (TV: Frontier in Space)

Disbelieving in time machines, Laurence Scarman compared the Fourth Doctor's assertions to the "scientific romances of Mr Wells." (TV: Pyramids of Mars) Other scoffers made similar statements. (TV: Black Orchid)

In answer to the Fourth Doctor's claim that an alien was at work on Fang Rock, James Skinsale said that he could "appreciate the scientific romanticism of Mister Wells". (TV: Horror of Fang Rock)

In the late 19th century, Fabian Solak commented that power from the sun sounded "far-fetched; like something out of the works of H. G. Wells". (AUDIO: The Cars That Ate London!)

While in Ostend, Belgium in 1913, the Sixth Doctor's companion Peri Brown intended to send a postcard to Wells but never actually got around to doing so. (AUDIO: Year of the Pig)

Shortly before his regeneration, the Seventh Doctor relaxed in his TARDIS reading a copy of Wells's The Time Machine. Later, his next incarnation did the same. (TV: Doctor Who)

As a child, Ian Chesterton loved the works of both Wells and Jules Verne. Their stories inspired him to pursue a career in science. (PROSE: The Eleventh Tiger)

Sarah Jane Smith had a copy of a volume of Wells's short stories in her library. (TV: Invasion of the Bane)

The Eighth Doctor once noted that Wells was an enthusiast, "especially for the ladies." (PROSE: The Eight Doctors)

On 30 October 1938, actor Orson Welles mounted a radio production of Wells's The War of the Worlds, which was presented as a news broadcast; the resulting production sparked a nationwide panic. Unknown to the public at large, however, an actual invasion attempt occurred during this time which was thwarted by the Eighth Doctor. (AUDIO: Invaders from Mars)

The Eighth Doctor once noted that Wells had "possesse[d] a most passionate concern for Man and Society." (PROSE: Casualties of War)

Marnal was a friend of Wells. (PROSE: The Gallifrey Chronicles)

The Master once met the titular character of The Invisible Man in the Land of Fiction. (COMIC: Character Assassin)

When Balmoral Castle was taken by the Judoon in 1902, Captain Carruthers compared the Doctor's explanation to the works of Wells. (PROSE: Revenge of the Judoon)

Tommy Morgan had read The First Men in the Moon, and was therefore unfazed when the Eighth Doctor claimed to be an alien in 1928. (PROSE: Far from Home)

In 1942, Isabella Zemanova was familiar with Wells's works, even though she suspected they might be illegal under Joseph Stalin. (PROSE: The Beast of Stalingrad)

River Song tried to explain to Bertie the existence of other civilisations by referring to works of H. G. Wells, but he thought of another book about a hole to the centre of the Earth. (AUDIO: The Boundless Sea)

In the 42nd century, Emmeline Pepperdine told Jo Jones that she enjoyed the works of H. G. Wells. (AUDIO: The Quintessence [+]Loading...["The Quintessence (audio story)"])

Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]