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{{wikipediainfo}}
{{Infobox Species
{{Infobox Species
|image = Humans.jpg
|image       = Humans.jpg
|name = Human
|type       = [[Humanoid]]
|type = Sentient primates
|aka         = [[Terran]], [[Tellurian]], Earthon, [[Earthling]], ape, [[The Winterlack]], Homo sapiens, [[Earthflesh]], Two Leg, Man-kind, Land Crawler, Land Parasite
|aka = Terran, Tellurian, Earthon, Earthling, ape, Winterlack, Homo sapiens, Earthflesh
|origin     = [[Earth]]
|origin = [[Earth]]
|first cs    = An Unearthly Child (TV story)
|first = An Unearthly Child (TV story)
|appearances =  
|appearances = Almost all stories in all media }}  
}}
'''Humans''' were a species of sentient primates. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Monster Upstairs]]'') Though humans could trace their [[evolution]]ary past to [[Earth]], ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Bloodtide (audio story)|Bloodtide]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who and the Silurians]]'', ''[[The Hungry Earth]]'') many billions of humans were born on other worlds, after humanity spread through the cosmos. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Ark (TV story)|The Ark]]'', ''[[Colony in Space (TV story)|Colony in Space]]'', ''[[The Sontaran Experiment (TV story)|The Sontaran Experiment]]'', ''[[New Earth (TV story)|New Earth]]'', et. al.) Humans became so widespread that they eventually came to emphasise their relationship to worlds other than Earth, choosing to think of themselves not as Earthlings, but as [[Venusian]]s, [[Martian]]s ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Dalek Book]]''{{facts}}), et cetera. [[Cassandra O'Brien]] considered herself the only "pure" human after the destruction of the Earth, all the others having "mingled." ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of the World (TV story)]]'', ''[[New Earth (TV story)|New Earth]]'')
'''Humans''' or '''modern humans''' ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Universal Databank (reference book)}}) were a [[species]] of sentient [[primate]]s. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Monster Upstairs (comic story)}}) Though humans could trace their [[evolution]]ary past to [[Earth]], ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Sun Makers (TV story)}}, [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Bloodtide (audio story)}}) many billions of humans were born on other worlds after humanity spread through the cosmos. ([[TV]]: {{cs|New Earth (TV story)}}) Humans became so widespread that they eventually came to emphasise their relationship to worlds other than Earth, choosing to think of themselves not as [[Earthling]]s, but as [[Venusian]]s and [[Martian]]s. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Dalek Book]]''{{which}}) In the age when humans established [[colony|colonies]] on other [[planet]]s, [[Earthborn]] was used to refer to humans who were born on the [[homeworld]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Ten Little Aliens (novel)}}) Their genetics gradually altered as they "mingled" with other species. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of the World (TV story)}})


Earthbound or Earth-identifying humans went by many names over Earth's long history. For a time, they were commonly called Tellurians  or Terrans — both derived from alternate names for Earth. ([[TV]]: ''[[Carnival of Monsters]]'', ''[[The Two Doctors]]'') Earthling was also sometimes used. [[Ape]], a reference to humans' evolutionary cousins, was a pejorative alternative particularly favoured by [[Silurian]]s and, especially in his [[Ninth Doctor|ninth incarnation]], [[the Doctor]] himself([[TV]]: ''[[Rose (TV story)|Rose]]'', ''[[Father's Day]]'', ''[[The Hungry Earth]]'')  
Earthbound or Earth-identifying humans went by many names over Earth's long history. For a time, they were commonly called '''[[Tellurian]]s''' or '''Terrans''' — both derived from alternate names for Earth. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Carnival of Monsters (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Two Doctors (TV story)}}) Earthling was also sometimes used, such as by the [[Fifth Doctor]] ([[TV]]: {{cs|Four to Doomsday (TV story)}}) and {{Simm}}. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Sound of Drums (TV story)}}) '''[[Ape]]''', a reference to humans' evolutionary cousins, was a pejorative alternative particularly favoured by [[Silurian]]s ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Hungry Earth (TV story)}}, {{cs|Deep Breath (TV story)}}) and, especially in his [[Ninth Doctor|ninth incarnation]], [[the Doctor]] himself, ([[TV]]: {{cs|Rose (TV story)}}, {{cs|Father's Day (TV story)}}) while [[Sea Devil]]s, in counterpart for the name of "Sea Devils" that humans used for them, called them '''Land Parasites''' or '''Land Crawlers''' in return. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Legend of the Sea Devils (TV story)}})


Nevertheless, the Doctor had an especial affinity for the species, claiming at least once to be part human himself. ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (1996)|Doctor Who]]'', [[COMIC]]: ''[[The Forgotten (comic story)|The Forgotten]]'') He also did twice ''become'' fully human. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Human Nature (novel)|Human Nature]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[Human Nature (TV story)|Human Nature]]''/''[[The Family of Blood (TV story)|The Family of Blood]]'') The overwhelming number of his travelling [[companion]]s were human. He also admitted in a [[Gallifreyan]] high court that he had a special affinity for Earth and its inhabitants, thereby determining the [[exile on Earth|location of his Time Lord-imposed exile]]. Moreover, he would wax lyrical about the intrinsic spirit of humanity, revelling in their innate desire to explore, their "indomitability", and their ability to survive until at least the year [[100000000000000]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Ark in Space (TV story)|The Ark in Space]]'', ''[[The Impossible Planet]]'', ''[[The Waters of Mars]]'', et al.)
Later in their evolution, humans became known as [[posthuman]]s. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Book of the War (novel)}})
 
Nevertheless, the Doctor had a special affinity or "soft spot" for the species, ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Defectors (audio story)}}) claiming at least once to be part human themselves, ([[TV]]: {{cs|Doctor Who (TV story)}}, [[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Forgotten (comic story)}}) and stated themselves to be human on occasion. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Doctor Who and the Daleks (short story)}}, [[TV]]: {{cs|The Sensorites (TV story)|namedep=The Unwilling Warriors (2)}}) They also did twice ''become'' fully human. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Human Nature (novel)}}, [[TV]]: {{cs|Human Nature (TV story)}}) The overwhelming number of their travelling [[companion]]s were human. They also admitted in a [[Gallifrey]]an high court that they had a special affinity for Earth and its inhabitants, thereby determining the [[exile on Earth|location of his Time Lord-imposed exile]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The War Games (TV story)}}) Moreover, they would wax lyrical about the intrinsic spirit of humanity, revelling in their innate desire to explore, their "indomitability". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Ark in Space (TV story)}})
 
The inhabitants of [[Mondas]], Earth's twin planet, who were very close to the Terran humans genetically, also called themselves "human". ([[TV]]: {{cs|World Enough and Time (TV story)}}) However, to differentiate them from Earth's humans, they were usually referred to as "[[Mondasian]]s". ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Flood (comic story)}})


== Characteristics ==
== Characteristics ==
=== Traits and abilities ===
=== Traits and abilities ===
Humans were special in the [[universe]]. Humanity had an instinctive need to protect their own genetic line. This could make some individuals resistant to control, such as [[cyber-conversion]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Closing Time (TV story)|Closing Time]]'')
Humans were special in the [[universe]].{{facts}} Humanity had an instinctive need to protect their own genetic line. This could make some individuals resistant to control, such as [[cyber-conversion]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Closing Time (TV story)}})


Like other creatures, humans generated [[pheromone]]s, chemicals that used scent to subconsciously affect the responses of others. Enhanced pheromones, both natural and artificial, were capable of altering sexual behaviour in humans. These pheromones could be packaged in spray bottles or emitted by a body, such as the [[Sex Gas|gaseous creature]] who possessed [[Carys Fletcher]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Everything Changes (TV story)|Everything Changes]]'', [[TV]]:''[[Day One]]'')
Like other creatures, humans generated [[pheromone]]s, chemicals that used scent to subconsciously affect the responses of others. Enhanced pheromones, both natural and artificial, were capable of altering sexual behaviour in humans. These pheromones could be packaged in spray bottles or emitted by a body, such as the [[Sex Gas|gaseous creature]] who possessed [[Carys Fletcher]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Everything Changes (TV story)}}, [[TV]]: {{cs|Day One (TV story)}})


Innate [[psychic]] abilities were rare but not unknown. Many humans had [[telepathy|telepathic]] powers, though in almost all cases it was weak or suppressed. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Left-Handed Hummingbird]]'') Individual humans displayed psychic powers such as [[psychometry]], [[telepathy]], empathy, or [[Time sensitivity|time-sensitivity]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Planet of the Spiders]]'', ''[[Image of the Fendahl]]'', ''[[The Unquiet Dead]]'', ''[[Human Nature (TV story)|Human Nature]]'', ''[[Hide (TV story)|Hide]]'')  
The human [[body]] generated [[electricity]]; although a single body could not generate much electricity, a [[population]] of humans numbering in the billions could function as a viable power source. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Code Silver (audio story)}})


Humans had little in the way of telepathic emissions and were difficult to track telepathically. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Blood Heat]]'')
Innate [[psychic]] abilities were rare but not unheard of. Some humans had [[telepathy|telepathic]] powers, though in almost all cases it was weak or suppressed. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Left-Handed Hummingbird (novel)}}) Individual humans displayed psychic powers such as [[psychometry]], [[telepathy]], [[empathy]], or [[Time sensitivity|time-sensitivity]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Planet of the Spiders (TV story)}}, {{cs|Image of the Fendahl (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Unquiet Dead (TV story)}}, {{cs|Human Nature (TV story)}}, {{cs|Hide (TV story)}})
 
Humans had little in the way of telepathic emissions, and were difficult to track telepathically. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Blood Heat (novel)}})


=== Unusual traits of humanity ===
=== Unusual traits of humanity ===
* The human brain was the only source of a chemical that allowed restfullness. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Mark of the Rani]]'')
The human brain was the only source of a chemical that allowed restfulness. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Mark of the Rani (TV story)}})
* [[Jack Harkness]] said that humans were the only species who went camping. ([[TV]]: ''[[Countrycide]]'')
 
* The [[Tenth Doctor]] claimed humans were the only species in the [[Mutter's Spiral]] who invented {{w|Dragée#Metallic|edible ball bearings}}. ([[TV]]: ''[[Fear Her]]'')
The [[Ninth Doctor]] once remarked to [[Mickey Smith]] that the human race was happy to believe in invisible things while also denying things that were blatantly obvious, claiming it was because they were "thick". ([[TV]]: {{cs|World War Three (TV story)}})
* The ''[[I-Spyder Book of Earth Creatures]]'' stated that the humans were the only [[:Category:Earth sentients|species native to Earth]] who voluntarily wore clothing. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Last Dodo]]'')
 
* A [[Sex Gas|gaseous entity]] that possessed a [[Carys Fletcher|young woman]] fed on sexual energy. It considered the energy produced by the human male at climax superior. ([[TV]]: ''[[Day One]]'')
[[Jack Harkness]] said that humans were the only species who went camping. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Countrycide (TV story)}})
 
The [[Tenth Doctor]] claimed humans were the only species in the [[Mutter's Spiral]] who invented edible [[ball bearing]]s. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Fear Her (TV story)}})
 
''[[The I-Spyder Book of Earth Creatures]]'' stated that the humans were the only species native to Earth who voluntarily wore clothing. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Last Dodo (novel)}})
 
A [[Sex Gas|gaseous entity]] that possessed a [[Carys Fletcher|young woman]] fed on sexual energy. It considered the energy produced by the human male at climax superior. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Day One (TV story)}})
 
Humanity was observed to possess a tendency to move on and forget after being faced with bizarre incidents such as [[alien invasion]]s, with the [[Seventh Doctor]] describing it as the "most amazing capacity for self-deception", ([[TV]]: {{cs|Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)}}) the [[Twelfth Doctor]] calling it a "human superpower", ([[TV]]: {{cs|In the Forest of the Night (TV story)}}) and [[Charlie Smith]] calling it a "fascinating ability". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo (TV story)}})
 
The Twelfth Doctor claimed humans were the only species in [[N-Space|the universe]] who used [[Emoji]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Smile (TV story)}})
 
According to [[the Curator]], humans were the only species in the universe who thought that reading [[book]]s via "one of those computer tablet things" was a good idea. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Day of the Doctor (novelisation)}})


=== Perceptions by other species ===
=== Perceptions by other species ===
The sexual attraction towards humans by non-humans was known as [[humanophilia]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Superiority Complex (audio story)}})
Other species ascribed a variety of traits to humans.
Other species ascribed a variety of traits to humans.


[[The Doctor]] praised the species for their "indomitable" spirit ([[TV]]: ''[[The Ark in Space]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'') and for their daring explorer's spirit. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Impossible Planet]]''). On the other hand, he also believed they possessed the potential for amazing cruelty ([[TV]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]'', ''[[42 (TV story)|42]]'', ''[[Planet of the Ood (TV story)|Planet of the Ood]]'') and an innate talent for self-deception ([[TV]]: ''[[Remembrance of the Daleks]]''); in his [[Ninth Doctor|ninth incarnation]], when frustrated, he sometimes even called them "stupid apes". ([[TV]]: ''[[Rose (TV story)|Rose]]'', ''[[Father's Day (TV story)|Father's Day]]'') Whether by accident or intent, most of the Doctor's many [[companion]]s were human, specifically humans from Earth. ([[TV]]: ''[[An Unearthly Child]]'', ''[[The Rescue]]'', ''[[The Chase]]'', ''[[The Myth Makers]]'', ''[[The Daleks' Master Plan]]'', ''[[The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve]]'', ''et al.'')
Early in their history, the [[Dalek]]s declared "the all-out war on all human beings... everywhere." ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Emissaries of Jevo (comic story)}}) Such was this animosity that, during the [[Second Dalek War]], the Daleks pursued [[mastery]] of [[time travel]], which they saw as beginning with the destruction of the [[Time Lord]]s and ending with the subjugation of humanity. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Prisoner of the Daleks (novel)}})
 
[[Dalek Sec]] of the [[Cult of Skaro]], after physically merging with the human Mr [[Diagoras]], noted that the human emotions he felt included ambition, hatred, aggression and "a genius for war"; he considered the species "so very Dalek" at heart. Sec also described humans as "the ultimate survivors", and [[Dalek Caan]] cited the fact that versions of [[New York City]] would continue to exist throughout history, as opposed to the Dalek race, which was nearly wiped out. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Daleks in Manhattan (TV story)}})
 
[[Historian]]s who studied the Dalek race suspected that the Daleks' fascination with humanity was derived either from Earth and humans reminding the Daleks of pre-War [[Skaro]] and the [[Kaled]]s or simply seeing a use for Earth's resources and deeming humanity's propensity for expansion as a threat to Dalek supremacy. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Dalek: The Astounding Untold History of the Greatest Enemies of the Universe (short story)}})
 
Some aliens were dismissive of humans; the [[Rutan]]s considered them "primitive bipeds of no value". ([[TV]]: {{cs|Horror of Fang Rock (TV story)}}) Others saw them as a potential threat or, in the case of the [[Shakri]], as "pests" that deserved to be wiped out. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Power of Three (TV story)}}) The [[Mantasphid]]s, who referred to humans as "fleshy bipeds" and fought a war with them on [[Myarr]], considered them dangerous but also amusingly stupid. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Infinite Quest (TV story)}})
 
For the most part, the [[Cyberman|Cybermen]] regarded humans as highly suitable for [[cyber-conversion]], due to their near-identical [[biology]] to [[Mondasian]]s, whom a majority of Cybermen were descendants of. Whilst most Cybermen converted humans by encasing their bodies within [[Cyber-body|Cyber-bodies]], ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Tenth Planet (TV story)}} et al.) the Cybermen of [[Cybus Industries]] tended to simply encase human [[brain]]s within their [[Cyber-helmet]]s, ([[TV]]: {{cs|Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Age of Steel (TV story)}}) although in one instance, they encased an entire human [[skull]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Pandorica Opens (TV story)}}) Uniquely, the Cybermen of the [[Cyber-Mainframe]] exploited humans' cerebral functions, both as a means of conversion, and as a means of breaking into [[parallel universe]]s. They also exploited the [[electricity]] generated by human bodies, using billions of humans as [[Battery|batteries]] to power themselves, as they did to the humans of at least one [[Parallel Earth (Telepresence)|parallel Earth]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Telepresence (audio story)}})
 
The [[Silurian]]s thought of humans as primitive apes, though some were more open-minded and willing to at least consider the idea of co-existing with them. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Doctor Who and the Silurians (TV story)}} et al.)
 
The [[War Lord]]s considered humans the most aggressive and war-like species in all of [[Mutter's Spiral]] and hoped to use them to conquer the galaxy. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The War Games (TV story)}})
 
The [[Veltrochni]] thought humans were a stubborn species, but very vicious. They also knew of their trait of banding together against common enemies. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Dark Path (novel)}})
 
[[Jabe]], a member of the [[Forest of Cheem]], greatly admired humanity's thirst for exploration, believing that humanity had touched every star in the universe. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of the World (TV story)}})
 
== The Doctor and humans ==
{{Quote|You lot; you're everywhere. You're like rabbits!|The Eleventh Doctor about humans' ever increasing population}}
The Doctor had a particular fondness for humanity. The [[Tenth Doctor]] perceived the species to be one in its infancy, with great potential, ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Christmas Invasion (TV story)}}) and remarked he viewed them as "giants" when [[Wilfred Mott]] incorrectly believed the Doctor, as a Time Lord, must view them as mere "insects". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of Time (TV story)}}) The [[Eleventh Doctor]] labelled them "creatures of hope", and believed that [[Amy Pond]] and [[Rory Williams]]' "beautiful, messy lives [was] what [made them] so fabulously human". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Power of Three (TV story)}})
 
{{quote|This planet, these people, are precious to me. And I will defend them to my last breath.|Eleventh Doctor|The Power of Three (TV story)}}
 
The Doctor was critical of human weakness and cruelty on occasion, ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Beast Below (TV story)}}) and pushed those around them to be the "best of humanity", if only to find themselves disappointed. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Cold Blood (TV story)}}) In anger, the Tenth Doctor referred to humans as "monsters". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Christmas Invasion (TV story)}}) The Eleventh Doctor criticised humans' ability to be tricked into having "every inch of Earth's existence" profiled by the [[Shakri cube]]s because of them being the "great early adopters" of the cubes, letting the cubes into their homes and work. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Power of Three (TV story)}}) The [[Seventh Doctor]] noted humanity to have "the most amazing capacity for self-deception, matched by only its ingenuity when trying to destroy itself." ([[TV]]: {{cs|Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)}}) The [[Fourth Doctor]] once described humans as intelligent predators. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Night of the Vashta Nerada (audio story)}}) Despite their fondness for humans, their ninth incarnation would occasionally label them "stupid apes", ([[TV]]: {{cs|Rose (TV story)}}, {{cs|Father's Day (TV story)}}) while their twelfth incarnation would call them "pudding brains". ([[TV]]: {{cs|Deep Breath (TV story)}}, {{cs|Flatline (TV story)}})
 
While {{Delgado}} tried to convince the [[Sea Devil]]s that mankind was weak, in an attempt to make peace with the Sea Devils, the [[Third Doctor]] disagreed, saying that "Man is not weak. He is only too proficient at devising weapons of annihilation, and using them." ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Sea Devils (TV story)}})
 
The Doctor's association with humanity lent him some of their characteristics. The Eleventh Doctor identified crying with happiness as a particularly human trait, only to later catch himself doing that very thing. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)}})


[[Dalek Sec]] of the [[Cult of Skaro]], after physically merging with the human [[Mr. Diagoras]], noted that the human emotions he felt included ambition, hatred, aggression and "a genius for war"; he considered the species "so very Dalek" at heart. Sec also described humans as "the ultimate survivors", and [[Dalek Caan]] cited the fact that versions of [[New York City]] would continue to exist throughout history, as opposed to the [[Dalek]] race, which was nearly wiped out. ([[TV]]: ''[[Daleks in Manhattan]]'')
The Fourth Doctor praised the species for their "indomitable" spirit, having "survived flood, famine... plague... cosmic wars and holocausts". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Ark in Space (TV story)}}) The Tenth Doctor further praised their daring explorer's spirit. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Impossible Planet (TV story)}}) Whether by accident or intent, most of the Doctor's many [[companion]]s were human, specifically humans from Earth. ([[TV]]: {{cs|An Unearthly Child (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Rescue (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Chase (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Myth Makers (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Massacre (TV story)}}, et al.)


Some aliens were dismissive of humans; the [[Rutan Host|Rutans]] considered them "primitive bipeds of no value". ([[TV]]: ''[[Horror of Fang Rock (TV story)|Horror of Fang Rock]]'') Others saw them as a potential threat or, in the case of the [[Shakri]], as "pests" that deserved to be wiped out. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Power of Three (TV story)|The Power of Three]]'') The [[Mantasphid]]s, who referred to humans as "fleshy bipeds" and fought a war with them on [[Myarr]], considered them dangerous but also amusingly stupid. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Infinite Quest (TV story)|The Infinite Quest]])
=== The Doctor as a human ===
{{Section stub|Info from stories such as [[TV]]: {{cs|The Sensorites (TV story)}}? C'mon, there are loads.}}
{{main|The Doctor's species}}
Although most accounts described the Doctor as an extraterrestrial being, with [[The DoctorDonna]] even declaring that the Doctor had lacked even "a little bit of human" within their body, ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Stolen Earth (TV story)}}) multiple accounts instead positied that they were human.


The [[Silurian]]s thought of humans as primitive apes, though some were more open-minded and willing to at least consider the idea of co-existing with them. ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who and the Silurians]]'' et al.)
According to one account, the [[First Doctor]] was a human genius who constructed the TARDIS. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Equations of Dr Who (short story)}})


The [[War Lord]]s considered humans the most aggressive and war-like species in all of [[Mutter's Spiral]] and hoped to use them to conquer the galaxy. ([[TV]]: ''[[The War Games]]'')
The Daleks were under the impression that the Doctor's travels in time had made him "more than human". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)}})


The [[Veltrochni]] thought humans were a stubborn species, but very vicious. They also knew of their trait of banding together against common enemies. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Dark Path]]'')
The [[Eighth Doctor]] claimed to be half-human, on his mother's side. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Doctor Who (TV story)}})


== History of human evolution ==
== History of human evolution ==
=== Eras of Earth ===
:''For a detailed, human-focused history, see [[timeline]]. For the social developments and beginnings of humans, see [[Earth#The human Age|Earth]].''
:''For a detailed, human-focused history, see [[timeline]]. For the social developments and beginnings of humans, see [[Earth#The human Age|Earth]].''


Humans evolved under the influence of a variety of species, such as the [[Silurian]]s, who caused the development of racial fear, ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Bloodtide (audio story)|Bloodtide]]''), the [[Silent]]s, ([[TV]]: [[The Impossible Astronaut|''The Impossible Astronaut'']] / ''[[Day of the Moon]]''), the [[Fendahl]], who caused the development of much of humanity's cruelty and capacity for evil ([[TV]]: ''[[Image of the Fendahl]]'') and the [[Dæmon]]s ([[TV]]: ''[[The Dæmons]]'').
The human race was Planet [[Earth]]'s indigenous species. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of Time (TV story)}} et al)
 
Humans evolved under the influence of a variety of species, including the [[Silurian]]s, who caused the development of racial fear and helped humanity to develop so they would taste better; ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Bloodtide (audio story)}}) the [[Mammoth]]s; ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Cobweb and Ivory (short story)}}) the [[Jagaroth]], specifically [[Scaroth]]; ([[TV]]: {{cs|City of Death (TV story)}}) the [[Silent]]s; ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Impossible Astronaut (TV story)}} / {{cs|Day of the Moon (TV story)}}) the [[Fendahl]], who caused the development of much of humanity's cruelty and capacity for evil; ([[TV]]: {{cs|Image of the Fendahl (TV story)}}) the [[Mal'akh]]; ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Book of the War (novel)}}) and the [[Dæmon]]s. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Dæmons (TV story)}}) During the [[War in Heaven]], [[Shift (Head of State)|an agent]] had to be specially assigned to watch humanity's timeline because so many different parties were influencing it. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Head of State (novel)}})
 
Humanity had official [[first contact]] with aliens either in [[1996]], when the [[Ice Warrior]] [[Xznaal]] attempted to take control of [[Great Britain]], ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Dying Days (novel)}}) or in [[2006]], when the [[Slitheen]] infiltrated [[10 Downing Street]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Aliens of London (TV story)}}) After this, alien incidents became far more blatant. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Aliens of London (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Christmas Invasion (TV story)}} et al) One account states that first peaceful contact was the [[Arcturan Treaty]] of [[2085]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Dying Days (novel)}})
 
In approximately the [[2000s]],{{note|See [[Aliens of London dating controversy]].}} the entire human race, with the exception of [[Wilfred Mott]] and [[Donna Noble]], on Earth were temporarily transformed into physical and mental duplicates of {{Simm}} and dubbed the [[Master Race]]. This was later undone by the [[Time Lord]] [[Rassilon]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of Time (TV story)}})
 
In [[2011]], on [[Miracle Day]], death ended for every human simultaneously when [[the Three Families]] filled [[the Blessing]] with the [[Immortality|immortal]] blood of [[Jack Harkness]], which altered humanity's [[morphic field]] and forced every human to continue living regardless of any injuries or illnesses. The Miracle was undone later that year when [[Jack Harkness]] and [[Rex Matheson]] filled the Blessing with Jack's mortal blood. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The New World (TV story)}}, {{cs|Rendition (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Blood Line (TV story)}})
 
In [[2049]], [[the Moon]] hatched with all of humanity watching and it inspired them to spread into space. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Kill the Moon (TV story)}}) An examination of [[Cyberman (Mondas)|Cyberman]] [[spaceship]]s left over from the failed [[1986]] [[Alien invasion|invasion]] helped to advance human understanding and capabilities of space travel. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Tenth Planet (TV story)}}, [[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Power of the Daleks (novelisation)}}) In [[2058]], humans began their interplanetary colonisation. By the year [[2089]], interstellar travel was invented. By [[2100]] humans had colonised a few nearby star systems beginning the species' great diaspora across the stars that lasted until the end of all ages. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Waters of Mars (TV story)}})


Humanity had official [[first contact]] with aliens in [[2005]], when the [[Slitheen]] infiltrated [[10 Downing Street]] ([[TV]]: ''[[Aliens of London]]''). After this, alien incidents became far more blatant. Another account states that first contact was the Arcturan Treaty of [[2085]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Dying Days]]'')
At some point after the [[20th century]], some of humanity's latent psychic powers were awakened with special [[drug]]s. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Left-Handed Hummingbird (novel)}})


In the year [[2009]], the entire human race on Earth were temporarily transformed into genetic and physical duplicates of {{Simm}} and dubbed [[the Master Race]]. This was later undone by the [[Time Lord]] [[Rassilon]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')
By the [[22nd century]], humans had developed [[time travel]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Listen (TV story)}})


In [[2011]], on [[Miracle Day]], death ended for every human simultaneously when the [[Three Families]] filled [[the Blessing]] with the [[Immortality|immortal]] blood of [[Jack Harkness]], which altered humanity's [[morphic field]] and forced every human to continue living regardless of any injuries or illnesses. The Miracle was undone later that year when [[Jack Harkness]] and [[Rex Matheson]] filled the Blessing with Jack's mortal blood. ([[TV]]: ''[[The New World (TV story)|The New World]]'', ''[[Rendition (TV story)|Rendition]]'', ''[[The Blood Line (TV story)|The Blood Line]]'')
By the [[26th century]], human genetic engineering had eliminated [[wisdom tooth|wisdom teeth]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Dry Pilgrimage (novel)}})


At some point after the [[20th century]], some of humanity's latent psychic powers were awakened with special [[drug]]s. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Left-Handed Hummingbird]]'')
By the [[42nd century]], intergalactic travel was common for humans. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Planet of the Ood (TV story)}})


In [[2058]], humans began their interplanetary colonisation. By the year [[2089]], interstellar travel was invented. By [[2100]] humans had colonised a few nearby star systems beginning the species' great diaspora across the stars that lasted until the end of all ages. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Waters of Mars]]'')
By the [[51st century]], humans engineered themselves advanced [[pheromone]]s which made them naturally nice-smelling and attractive to others. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Fragments (TV story)}})


By the [[26th century]], human genetic engineering had eliminated wisdom teeth. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Dry Pilgrimage]]'')
=== Posthuman evolution ===
{{Main|Posthuman}}
{{Quote|No species can last forever without evolving into something new. Sooner or later the distance from Earth, from the environment humanity evolved to live in, [[genetic engineering]] and eventual interminglings of the gene pool with other species — these were bound to have the inevitable, cumulative effect of turning humanity into a completely different species.|[[Eighth Doctor]]|Hope (novel)}}
Circa [[Earth]]'s destruction, humanity began evolving into various states of [[posthuman]]ity, some more [[alien]] than others. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Book of the War (novel)}})


By the [[42nd century]], intergalactic travel was common for humans. ([[TV]]: ''[[Planet of the Ood]]'')
After the destruction of Earth in [[12000000|12,000,000]], some humans evolved into [[homo solarian]]s and lived in the [[Sun]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Brakespeare Voyage (novel)}})


By the [[51st century]], humans engineered themselves advanced [[pheromones]] which made them naturally nice-smelling and attractive to others. ([[TV]]: ''[[Fragments (TV story)|Fragments]]'') Humans had also developed [[time travel]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Talons of Weng-Chiang]], [[The Empty Child]] )''
By the year [[5,000,000,000]], interbreeding and evolution had resulted in there being only one "pure" human left, [[Cassandra O'Brien.Δ17]]. Cassandra no longer had a recognisable human form however, due to the life-extending surgeries she had undergone. Although believed killed soon after the destruction of the Earth, ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of the World (TV story)}}) she survived, only to die several decades later after a failed attempt at transferring her [[consciousness]] to [[Rose Tyler]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|New Earth (TV story)}})


By the year [[5,000,000,000]], interbreeding and evolution had resulted in there being only one "pure" human left, [[Cassandra O'Brien.Δ17]]. Cassandra no longer had a recognisable human form however, due to the life-extending surgeries she had undergone. Although believed killed soon after the destruction of the Earth, ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of the World (TV story)|The End of the World]]'') she survived, only to die several decades later after a failed attempt at transferring her consciousness to [[Rose Tyler]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[New Earth (TV story)|New Earth]]'')
Despite O'Brien being described as the last human, ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of the World (TV story)}}) the human race in some form continued. At some point in their history, the humans spent millions of years as gas. They also spent time as downloads before re-evolving into humanoid form. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Utopia (TV story)}})


Despite O'Brien being described as the last human ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of the World (TV story)|The End of the World]]''), the human race in some form continued. At some point in their history, the humans spent millions of years as gas. They also spent time as downloads before re-evolving into humanoid form.
On [[30 December]] in [[9,000,000,000]], the [[Great Upload]] took place as the [[descendant]]s of the human race [[upload]]ed their [[consciousness]]es to [[the cloud]]. They [[download]]ed into [[biped]]al [[meat]] [[body|bodies]] another [[500000 (number)|500,000]] [[year]]s later. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Time Traveller's Diary (novel)}})


Humans continued to exist until at least the year [[100000000000000|100,000,000,000,000]], becoming one of the universe's last surviving races; by this point, they had re-evolved to be virtually indistinguishable from the humans the Doctor encountered during the [[21st century]] and earlier. At this time, humans on the planet [[Malcassairo]] were hunted by a race of [[humanoid]]s called the [[Futurekind]]. Some believed that the Futurekind were what humans would later become, while others dismissed this idea. ([[TV]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'') This fulfilled a legend that humans would be one of three species left at the end of the universe, one of the others being the [[Sycorax]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Agent Provocateur]]'')
Near the [[end of the universe]], a group of inbred humanoid humans who believed themselves to be "pure" survived in a bunker submerged in the [[acid]]ic ocean of [[Endpoint]]. They eventually encountered the [[Eighth Doctor]], who oversaw their integration into Endpoint society. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Hope (novel)}})


The last known humans, transported to what they called [[Utopia (Utopia)|Utopia]] and under the influence of {{Simm}}, underwent another evolution into a machine-clad race which he called the [[Toclafane]], after a [[Gallifreyan]] fairy tale. The Master conquered the Earth of the early 21st century with the Toclafane with the help of a [[Paradox machine]]. The Doctor, psychically supported by the good will of humanity of the 21st century, defeated the Master. He and his colleagues reversed time, erasing the invasion from history and sending the Toclafane back to their proper place in time. Whether this was the extinction of humanity or if they had survived was never made clear. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'', ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'')
=== Last humans of the universe ===
Humans continued to exist until at least the year [[100000000000000|100,000,000,000,000]], becoming one of the universe's last surviving races; by this point, they had re-evolved to be virtually indistinguishable from the humans the Doctor encountered during the [[21st century]] and earlier. At this time, humans on the planet [[Malcassairo]] were hunted by a race of [[humanoid]]s called the [[Futurekind]]. Some believed that the Futurekind were what humans would later become, while others dismissed this idea. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Utopia (TV story)}}) This fulfilled a legend that humans would be one of three species left at the end of the universe, one of the others being the [[Sycorax]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Agent Provocateur (comic story)}})
 
The last known humans, transported to what they called [[Utopia (Utopia)|Utopia]] and under the influence of {{Simm}}, underwent another evolution into a machine-clad race which he called the [[Toclafane]], after a [[Gallifreyan]] fairy tale. The Master conquered the Earth of the early 21st century with the Toclafane with the help of a [[Paradox machine]]. The Doctor, psychically supported by the good will of humanity of the 21st century, defeated the Master. He and his colleagues reversed time, erasing the invasion from history and sending the Toclafane back to their proper place in time. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Sound of Drums (TV story)}}, {{cs|Last of the Time Lords (TV story)}})
 
One of the last sentient beings to live in the universe was a copy of the human [[Bernice Summerfield]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|A Bell Ringing in an Empty Sky (short story)}})
 
After the end of the universe, all of humanity was resurrected in the [[City of the Saved]], where everyone from [[neanderthal]]s to [[posthuman]]s coexisted. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Of the City of the Saved... (novel)}}) Some humans left the City to set up a colony in the [[after-universe]]; the [[Anonymity]] was descended from these colonists. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|A Hundred Words from a Civil War (short story)}})


== What defines humanity? ==
== What defines humanity? ==
According to the [[Third Doctor]], "the definition of the word humanity was always a rather a complex question". When asked, he identified as not originating from [[Earth]], but did not deny his humanity in other senses. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Time Warrior (TV story)|The Time Warrior]]'')
According to the [[Third Doctor]], "the definition of the word humanity was always a rather a complex question". When asked, he identified as not originating from [[Earth]], but did not deny his humanity in other senses. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Time Warrior (TV story)}})
 
Indeed, the term "human" was often loosely applied to non-human [[species]] that were [[humanoid]] or even simply sentient. According to [[Mesanth]], "human" could refer to any [[humanoid|human-like creature]], so a more precise term like Earthon should have been used to refer to the Earth's inhabitants. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Shining Darkness (novel)}}) The [[First Doctor]] used the term, including himself a [[Time Lord]], the [[Dalek]]s and the [[Thal]]s, to contrast with plants. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks (TV story)|namedep=The Survivors (2)}}) [[Barbara Wright]], however, used it differently, applying it to Thals — being humanoid — but ''not'' Daleks. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks (TV story)|namedep=The Ambush (4)}}) Even the First Doctor identified as a human occasionally, opting to group himself with the Earth species rather than the [[Sensorite]]s. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Sensorites (TV story)|namedep=The Unwilling Warriors (2)}}) The [[First Elder (The Sensorites)|First Elder]] also referred to the First Doctor as a human during the same adventure. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Sensorites (TV story)|namedep=A Desperate Venture (6)}})


Indeed, the term "human" was often loosely applied to non-human [[species]] that were [[humanoid]] or even simply [[sentient]]. According to [[Mesanth]], "human" could refer to any [[humanoid|human-like creature]], so a more precise term like Earthon should have been used to refer to the Earth's inhabitants. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Shining Darkness]]'')  The [[First Doctor]] used the term, including himself a [[Time Lord]], the [[Dalek]]s and the [[Thal]]s, to contrast between plants. [[Barbara Wright]], however, used it differently, applying it to Thals — being humanoid — but ''not'' Daleks. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Daleks (TV story)|The Daleks]]'') Even the First Doctor identified as a human occasionally, opting to group himself with the Earth species rather than the [[Sensorite]]s. The [[First Elder]] also referred to the Doctor as a human during the same adventure. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sensorites (TV story)|The Sensorites]]'')
One of the [[Iron Legion]] identified the [[Fourth Doctor]] as two humans with its [[sonar]] the Doctor having [[Binary vascular system|two heartbeats]] and as just one human using its [[infrared]] vision. This caused the robot to conclude this was impossible, and it malfunctioned. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Doctor Who and the Iron Legion (comic story)}})


When [[Davros]] lost a good amount of his organic body and encased most of it in an [[Imperial Dalek]]-type shell, the [[Seventh Doctor]] mused that he had "discarded the last vestige of your human form". ([[TV]]: ''[[Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)|Remembrance of the Daleks]]'') The [[Second Doctor]]'s excessive [[time travel]] in [[the TARDIS]] made him, in the eyes of the [[Dalek]]s, "more than human". They therefore saw him unfit to be used to test inserting the [[Human factor]] into their species, choosing [[Jamie McCrimmon]] — a "pure" human — instead. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)|The Evil of the Daleks]]'')
When [[Davros]] lost a good amount of his organic body and encased most of it in an [[Imperial Dalek]]-type shell, the [[Seventh Doctor]] mused that he had "discarded the last vestige of your human form". ([[TV]]: {{cs|Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)}}) The [[Second Doctor]]'s excessive [[time travel]] in [[the TARDIS]] made him, in the eyes of the Daleks, "more than human". They therefore saw him unfit to be used to test inserting the [[Human factor]] into their species, choosing [[Jamie McCrimmon]] — a "pure" human — instead. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)}})


The Third Doctor, shortly before [[regenerating]] into his [[fourth incarnation]], suspected that the one who stole a deadly [[disintegrator gun]] was "more than human". After the defeat of the perpetrator, a [[robot]] named [[K1]], [[Sarah Jane Smith]] reflected on how human it had seemed at the start. The Fourth Doctor agreed, saying it was "a wonderful creature, capable of great good, and great evil" — which was what he saw humanity to mean. ([[TV]]: ''[[Robot (TV story)|Robot]]'')
The Third Doctor, shortly before [[regenerating]] into his [[fourth incarnation]], suspected that the one who stole a deadly [[disintegrator gun]] was "more than human". After the defeat of the perpetrator, a [[robot]] named [[K1]], [[Sarah Jane Smith]] reflected on how human it had seemed at the start. The Fourth Doctor agreed, saying it was "a wonderful creature, capable of great good, and great evil" — which was what he saw humanity to mean. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Robot (TV story)}})


"Human" was also a measure of morality; "inhuman" was frequently used to scold immoral people. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)|The Evil of the Daleks]]'', ''[[The Seeds of Doom (TV story)|The Seeds of Doom]]'', ''[[Planet of the Spiders (TV story)|Planet of the Spiders]]'') In fact, even [[the Doctor]] had been shown to use "inhuman" as a synonym for "monstrous" on multiple occasions. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sensorites (TV story)|The Sensorites]]'', ''[[The Savages (TV story)|The Savages]]'', ''[[The Wheel in Space (TV story)|The Wheel in Space]]'', ''[[The Invasion (TV story)|The Invasion]]'', ''[[The Curse of Fenric (TV story)|The Curse of Fenric]]'') When [[Duggan]] applied the term to [[Scarlioni]], he replied that "when I compare my race to yours, human, I take the word 'inhuman' as a great compliment." ([[TV]]: ''[[City of Death (TV story)|City of Death]]'') When [[Martha Jones]] called the [[Dalek]]s inhuman, they too replied that they were not human, referring to the Earth species. ([[TV]]: ''[[Daleks in Manhattan (TV story)|Daleks in Manhattan]]'')
"Human" was also a measure of morality; "inhuman" was frequently used to scold immoral people. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Seeds of Doom (TV story)}}, {{cs|Planet of the Spiders (TV story)}}) In fact, even [[the Doctor]] had been shown to use "inhuman" as a synonym for "monstrous" on multiple occasions. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Sensorites (TV story)|namedep=A Race Against Death (4)}}, {{cs|The Savages (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Wheel in Space (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Invasion (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Curse of Fenric (TV story)}}) When [[Duggan]] applied the term to [[Scaroth|Scarlioni]], he replied that "when I compare my race to yours, human, I take the word 'inhuman' as a great compliment." ([[TV]]: {{cs|City of Death (TV story)}}) When [[Martha Jones]] called the [[Dalek]]s inhuman, they too replied that they were not human, referring to the Earth species. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Daleks in Manhattan (TV story)}}) [[Ian Chesterton]] claimed the Daleks "just aren't human" after they ambushed the Thals and killed the Thal leader [[Temmosus]] during his attempt to appeal to the Daleks, claiming that "Any reasonable human beings would have responded to him. But the Daleks didn't." ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks (TV story)|namedep=The Ambush (4)}}) The [[Sixth Doctor]] once claimed that [[Robert Knox]]' "distinct lack of humanity" was what gave him away as a human, rather than an alien force. Knox later questioned if the Doctor's humanity was showing when he showed sentimentality towards [[Daft Jamie]], whom Knox regarded as a creature. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Medicinal Purposes (audio story)}})


[[Jackie Tyler]] once expressed that, should [[Rose Tyler|her daughter]] travel with the [[Tenth Doctor]] for too long, she would become "not even human". ([[TV]]: ''[[Army of Ghosts (TV story)|Army of Ghosts]]'')
[[Jackie Tyler]] once expressed that, should [[Rose Tyler|her daughter]] travel with the [[Tenth Doctor]] for too long, she would become "not even human". ([[TV]]: {{cs|Army of Ghosts (TV story)}})


{{wikipediainfo}}
== Footnotes ==
{{Notelist}}


[[Category:Humanoid species]]
[[Category:Earth primates]]
[[Category:Earth predators]]
[[Category:Sapient mammals]]
[[Category:Sapient Earth species]]
[[Category:Mutter's Spiral species]]
[[Category:Sexual species]]
[[Category:Binary-sex species]]
[[Category:Species that have committed genocide]]
[[Category:Species in the War in Heaven]]
[[Category:Species in the Last Great Time War]]
[[Category:Species in the Siege of Trenzalore]]
[[Category:Predators]]
[[Category:Species from the real world]]
[[Category:Parasitic species]]
[[Category:Species with white skin]]
[[Category:Species with black skin]]
[[Category:Species in the Civil War]]
[[Category:Time-travelling species]]
[[Category:Meats from the real world]]


[[cs:Lidé]]
[[es:Raza humana]]
[[es:Raza humana]]
[[ro:Oameni]]
[[ro:Oameni]]
[[Category:Humans]]
[[Category:Humanoid species]]
[[Category:Primates]]
[[Category:Earth predators]]
[[Category:Sentient mammals]]

Latest revision as of 22:05, 18 September 2024

Human

Humans or modern humans (PROSE: The Universal Databank [+]Loading...["The Universal Databank (reference book)"]) were a species of sentient primates. (COMIC: The Monster Upstairs [+]Loading...["The Monster Upstairs (comic story)"]) Though humans could trace their evolutionary past to Earth, (TV: The Sun Makers [+]Loading...["The Sun Makers (TV story)"], AUDIO: Bloodtide [+]Loading...["Bloodtide (audio story)"]) many billions of humans were born on other worlds after humanity spread through the cosmos. (TV: New Earth [+]Loading...["New Earth (TV story)"]) Humans became so widespread that they eventually came to emphasise their relationship to worlds other than Earth, choosing to think of themselves not as Earthlings, but as Venusians and Martians. (PROSE: The Dalek Book[which?]) In the age when humans established colonies on other planets, Earthborn was used to refer to humans who were born on the homeworld. (PROSE: Ten Little Aliens [+]Loading...["Ten Little Aliens (novel)"]) Their genetics gradually altered as they "mingled" with other species. (TV: The End of the World [+]Loading...["The End of the World (TV story)"])

Earthbound or Earth-identifying humans went by many names over Earth's long history. For a time, they were commonly called Tellurians or Terrans — both derived from alternate names for Earth. (TV: Carnival of Monsters [+]Loading...["Carnival of Monsters (TV story)"], The Two Doctors [+]Loading...["The Two Doctors (TV story)"]) Earthling was also sometimes used, such as by the Fifth Doctor (TV: Four to Doomsday [+]Loading...["Four to Doomsday (TV story)"]) and the Saxon Master. (TV: The Sound of Drums [+]Loading...["The Sound of Drums (TV story)"]) Ape, a reference to humans' evolutionary cousins, was a pejorative alternative particularly favoured by Silurians (TV: The Hungry Earth [+]Loading...["The Hungry Earth (TV story)"], Deep Breath [+]Loading...["Deep Breath (TV story)"]) and, especially in his ninth incarnation, the Doctor himself, (TV: Rose [+]Loading...["Rose (TV story)"], Father's Day [+]Loading...["Father's Day (TV story)"]) while Sea Devils, in counterpart for the name of "Sea Devils" that humans used for them, called them Land Parasites or Land Crawlers in return. (TV: Legend of the Sea Devils [+]Loading...["Legend of the Sea Devils (TV story)"])

Later in their evolution, humans became known as posthumans. (PROSE: The Book of the War [+]Loading...["The Book of the War (novel)"])

Nevertheless, the Doctor had a special affinity or "soft spot" for the species, (AUDIO: The Defectors [+]Loading...["The Defectors (audio story)"]) claiming at least once to be part human themselves, (TV: Doctor Who [+]Loading...["Doctor Who (TV story)"], COMIC: The Forgotten [+]Loading...["The Forgotten (comic story)"]) and stated themselves to be human on occasion. (PROSE: Doctor Who and the Daleks [+]Loading...["Doctor Who and the Daleks (short story)"], TV: "The Unwilling Warriors" [+]Part of The Sensorites, Loading...{"namedep":"The Unwilling Warriors (2)","1":"The Sensorites (TV story)"}) They also did twice become fully human. (PROSE: Human Nature [+]Loading...["Human Nature (novel)"], TV: Human Nature [+]Loading...["Human Nature (TV story)"]) The overwhelming number of their travelling companions were human. They also admitted in a Gallifreyan high court that they had a special affinity for Earth and its inhabitants, thereby determining the location of his Time Lord-imposed exile. (TV: The War Games [+]Loading...["The War Games (TV story)"]) Moreover, they would wax lyrical about the intrinsic spirit of humanity, revelling in their innate desire to explore, their "indomitability". (TV: The Ark in Space [+]Loading...["The Ark in Space (TV story)"])

The inhabitants of Mondas, Earth's twin planet, who were very close to the Terran humans genetically, also called themselves "human". (TV: World Enough and Time [+]Loading...["World Enough and Time (TV story)"]) However, to differentiate them from Earth's humans, they were usually referred to as "Mondasians". (COMIC: The Flood [+]Loading...["The Flood (comic story)"])

Characteristics[[edit] | [edit source]]

Traits and abilities[[edit] | [edit source]]

Humans were special in the universe.[additional sources needed] Humanity had an instinctive need to protect their own genetic line. This could make some individuals resistant to control, such as cyber-conversion. (TV: Closing Time [+]Loading...["Closing Time (TV story)"])

Like other creatures, humans generated pheromones, chemicals that used scent to subconsciously affect the responses of others. Enhanced pheromones, both natural and artificial, were capable of altering sexual behaviour in humans. These pheromones could be packaged in spray bottles or emitted by a body, such as the gaseous creature who possessed Carys Fletcher. (TV: Everything Changes [+]Loading...["Everything Changes (TV story)"], TV: Day One [+]Loading...["Day One (TV story)"])

The human body generated electricity; although a single body could not generate much electricity, a population of humans numbering in the billions could function as a viable power source. (AUDIO: Code Silver [+]Loading...["Code Silver (audio story)"])

Innate psychic abilities were rare but not unheard of. Some humans had telepathic powers, though in almost all cases it was weak or suppressed. (PROSE: The Left-Handed Hummingbird [+]Loading...["The Left-Handed Hummingbird (novel)"]) Individual humans displayed psychic powers such as psychometry, telepathy, empathy, or time-sensitivity. (TV: Planet of the Spiders [+]Loading...["Planet of the Spiders (TV story)"], Image of the Fendahl [+]Loading...["Image of the Fendahl (TV story)"], The Unquiet Dead [+]Loading...["The Unquiet Dead (TV story)"], Human Nature [+]Loading...["Human Nature (TV story)"], Hide [+]Loading...["Hide (TV story)"])

Humans had little in the way of telepathic emissions, and were difficult to track telepathically. (PROSE: Blood Heat [+]Loading...["Blood Heat (novel)"])

Unusual traits of humanity[[edit] | [edit source]]

The human brain was the only source of a chemical that allowed restfulness. (TV: The Mark of the Rani [+]Loading...["The Mark of the Rani (TV story)"])

The Ninth Doctor once remarked to Mickey Smith that the human race was happy to believe in invisible things while also denying things that were blatantly obvious, claiming it was because they were "thick". (TV: World War Three [+]Loading...["World War Three (TV story)"])

Jack Harkness said that humans were the only species who went camping. (TV: Countrycide [+]Loading...["Countrycide (TV story)"])

The Tenth Doctor claimed humans were the only species in the Mutter's Spiral who invented edible ball bearings. (TV: Fear Her [+]Loading...["Fear Her (TV story)"])

The I-Spyder Book of Earth Creatures stated that the humans were the only species native to Earth who voluntarily wore clothing. (PROSE: The Last Dodo [+]Loading...["The Last Dodo (novel)"])

A gaseous entity that possessed a young woman fed on sexual energy. It considered the energy produced by the human male at climax superior. (TV: Day One [+]Loading...["Day One (TV story)"])

Humanity was observed to possess a tendency to move on and forget after being faced with bizarre incidents such as alien invasions, with the Seventh Doctor describing it as the "most amazing capacity for self-deception", (TV: Remembrance of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)"]) the Twelfth Doctor calling it a "human superpower", (TV: In the Forest of the Night [+]Loading...["In the Forest of the Night (TV story)"]) and Charlie Smith calling it a "fascinating ability". (TV: The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo [+]Loading...["The Coach with the Dragon Tattoo (TV story)"])

The Twelfth Doctor claimed humans were the only species in the universe who used Emoji. (TV: Smile [+]Loading...["Smile (TV story)"])

According to the Curator, humans were the only species in the universe who thought that reading books via "one of those computer tablet things" was a good idea. (PROSE: The Day of the Doctor [+]Loading...["The Day of the Doctor (novelisation)"])

Perceptions by other species[[edit] | [edit source]]

The sexual attraction towards humans by non-humans was known as humanophilia. (AUDIO: Superiority Complex [+]Loading...["Superiority Complex (audio story)"])

Other species ascribed a variety of traits to humans.

Early in their history, the Daleks declared "the all-out war on all human beings... everywhere." (COMIC: The Emissaries of Jevo [+]Loading...["The Emissaries of Jevo (comic story)"]) Such was this animosity that, during the Second Dalek War, the Daleks pursued mastery of time travel, which they saw as beginning with the destruction of the Time Lords and ending with the subjugation of humanity. (PROSE: Prisoner of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Prisoner of the Daleks (novel)"])

Dalek Sec of the Cult of Skaro, after physically merging with the human Mr Diagoras, noted that the human emotions he felt included ambition, hatred, aggression and "a genius for war"; he considered the species "so very Dalek" at heart. Sec also described humans as "the ultimate survivors", and Dalek Caan cited the fact that versions of New York City would continue to exist throughout history, as opposed to the Dalek race, which was nearly wiped out. (TV: Daleks in Manhattan [+]Loading...["Daleks in Manhattan (TV story)"])

Historians who studied the Dalek race suspected that the Daleks' fascination with humanity was derived either from Earth and humans reminding the Daleks of pre-War Skaro and the Kaleds or simply seeing a use for Earth's resources and deeming humanity's propensity for expansion as a threat to Dalek supremacy. (PROSE: Dalek: The Astounding Untold History of the Greatest Enemies of the Universe [+]Loading...["Dalek: The Astounding Untold History of the Greatest Enemies of the Universe (short story)"])

Some aliens were dismissive of humans; the Rutans considered them "primitive bipeds of no value". (TV: Horror of Fang Rock [+]Loading...["Horror of Fang Rock (TV story)"]) Others saw them as a potential threat or, in the case of the Shakri, as "pests" that deserved to be wiped out. (TV: The Power of Three [+]Loading...["The Power of Three (TV story)"]) The Mantasphids, who referred to humans as "fleshy bipeds" and fought a war with them on Myarr, considered them dangerous but also amusingly stupid. (TV: The Infinite Quest [+]Loading...["The Infinite Quest (TV story)"])

For the most part, the Cybermen regarded humans as highly suitable for cyber-conversion, due to their near-identical biology to Mondasians, whom a majority of Cybermen were descendants of. Whilst most Cybermen converted humans by encasing their bodies within Cyber-bodies, (TV: The Tenth Planet [+]Loading...["The Tenth Planet (TV story)"] et al.) the Cybermen of Cybus Industries tended to simply encase human brains within their Cyber-helmets, (TV: Rise of the Cybermen [+]Loading...["Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)"], The Age of Steel [+]Loading...["The Age of Steel (TV story)"]) although in one instance, they encased an entire human skull. (TV: The Pandorica Opens [+]Loading...["The Pandorica Opens (TV story)"]) Uniquely, the Cybermen of the Cyber-Mainframe exploited humans' cerebral functions, both as a means of conversion, and as a means of breaking into parallel universes. They also exploited the electricity generated by human bodies, using billions of humans as batteries to power themselves, as they did to the humans of at least one parallel Earth. (AUDIO: Telepresence [+]Loading...["Telepresence (audio story)"])

The Silurians thought of humans as primitive apes, though some were more open-minded and willing to at least consider the idea of co-existing with them. (TV: Doctor Who and the Silurians [+]Loading...["Doctor Who and the Silurians (TV story)"] et al.)

The War Lords considered humans the most aggressive and war-like species in all of Mutter's Spiral and hoped to use them to conquer the galaxy. (TV: The War Games [+]Loading...["The War Games (TV story)"])

The Veltrochni thought humans were a stubborn species, but very vicious. They also knew of their trait of banding together against common enemies. (PROSE: The Dark Path [+]Loading...["The Dark Path (novel)"])

Jabe, a member of the Forest of Cheem, greatly admired humanity's thirst for exploration, believing that humanity had touched every star in the universe. (TV: The End of the World [+]Loading...["The End of the World (TV story)"])

The Doctor and humans[[edit] | [edit source]]

You lot; you're everywhere. You're like rabbits!The Eleventh Doctor about humans' ever increasing population

The Doctor had a particular fondness for humanity. The Tenth Doctor perceived the species to be one in its infancy, with great potential, (TV: The Christmas Invasion [+]Loading...["The Christmas Invasion (TV story)"]) and remarked he viewed them as "giants" when Wilfred Mott incorrectly believed the Doctor, as a Time Lord, must view them as mere "insects". (TV: The End of Time [+]Loading...["The End of Time (TV story)"]) The Eleventh Doctor labelled them "creatures of hope", and believed that Amy Pond and Rory Williams' "beautiful, messy lives [was] what [made them] so fabulously human". (TV: The Power of Three [+]Loading...["The Power of Three (TV story)"])

This planet, these people, are precious to me. And I will defend them to my last breath.Eleventh Doctor [The Power of Three (TV story) [src]]

The Doctor was critical of human weakness and cruelty on occasion, (TV: The Beast Below [+]Loading...["The Beast Below (TV story)"]) and pushed those around them to be the "best of humanity", if only to find themselves disappointed. (TV: Cold Blood [+]Loading...["Cold Blood (TV story)"]) In anger, the Tenth Doctor referred to humans as "monsters". (TV: The Christmas Invasion [+]Loading...["The Christmas Invasion (TV story)"]) The Eleventh Doctor criticised humans' ability to be tricked into having "every inch of Earth's existence" profiled by the Shakri cubes because of them being the "great early adopters" of the cubes, letting the cubes into their homes and work. (TV: The Power of Three [+]Loading...["The Power of Three (TV story)"]) The Seventh Doctor noted humanity to have "the most amazing capacity for self-deception, matched by only its ingenuity when trying to destroy itself." (TV: Remembrance of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)"]) The Fourth Doctor once described humans as intelligent predators. (AUDIO: Night of the Vashta Nerada [+]Loading...["Night of the Vashta Nerada (audio story)"]) Despite their fondness for humans, their ninth incarnation would occasionally label them "stupid apes", (TV: Rose [+]Loading...["Rose (TV story)"], Father's Day [+]Loading...["Father's Day (TV story)"]) while their twelfth incarnation would call them "pudding brains". (TV: Deep Breath [+]Loading...["Deep Breath (TV story)"], Flatline [+]Loading...["Flatline (TV story)"])

While the Master tried to convince the Sea Devils that mankind was weak, in an attempt to make peace with the Sea Devils, the Third Doctor disagreed, saying that "Man is not weak. He is only too proficient at devising weapons of annihilation, and using them." (TV: The Sea Devils [+]Loading...["The Sea Devils (TV story)"])

The Doctor's association with humanity lent him some of their characteristics. The Eleventh Doctor identified crying with happiness as a particularly human trait, only to later catch himself doing that very thing. (TV: The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe [+]Loading...["The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)"])

The Fourth Doctor praised the species for their "indomitable" spirit, having "survived flood, famine... plague... cosmic wars and holocausts". (TV: The Ark in Space [+]Loading...["The Ark in Space (TV story)"]) The Tenth Doctor further praised their daring explorer's spirit. (TV: The Impossible Planet [+]Loading...["The Impossible Planet (TV story)"]) Whether by accident or intent, most of the Doctor's many companions were human, specifically humans from Earth. (TV: An Unearthly Child [+]Loading...["An Unearthly Child (TV story)"], The Rescue [+]Loading...["The Rescue (TV story)"], The Chase [+]Loading...["The Chase (TV story)"], The Myth Makers [+]Loading...["The Myth Makers (TV story)"], The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"], The Massacre [+]Loading...["The Massacre (TV story)"], et al.)

The Doctor as a human[[edit] | [edit source]]

This section's awfully stubby.

Info from stories such as TV: The Sensorites [+]Loading...["The Sensorites (TV story)"]? C'mon, there are loads.

Main article: The Doctor's species

Although most accounts described the Doctor as an extraterrestrial being, with The DoctorDonna even declaring that the Doctor had lacked even "a little bit of human" within their body, (TV: The Stolen Earth [+]Loading...["The Stolen Earth (TV story)"]) multiple accounts instead positied that they were human.

According to one account, the First Doctor was a human genius who constructed the TARDIS. (PROSE: The Equations of Dr Who [+]Loading...["The Equations of Dr Who (short story)"])

The Daleks were under the impression that the Doctor's travels in time had made him "more than human". (TV: The Evil of the Daleks [+]Loading...["The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)"])

The Eighth Doctor claimed to be half-human, on his mother's side. (TV: Doctor Who [+]Loading...["Doctor Who (TV story)"])

History of human evolution[[edit] | [edit source]]

Eras of Earth[[edit] | [edit source]]

For a detailed, human-focused history, see timeline. For the social developments and beginnings of humans, see Earth.

The human race was Planet Earth's indigenous species. (TV: The End of Time [+]Loading...["The End of Time (TV story)"] et al)

Humans evolved under the influence of a variety of species, including the Silurians, who caused the development of racial fear and helped humanity to develop so they would taste better; (AUDIO: Bloodtide [+]Loading...["Bloodtide (audio story)"]) the Mammoths; (PROSE: Cobweb and Ivory [+]Loading...["Cobweb and Ivory (short story)"]) the Jagaroth, specifically Scaroth; (TV: City of Death [+]Loading...["City of Death (TV story)"]) the Silents; (TV: The Impossible Astronaut [+]Loading...["The Impossible Astronaut (TV story)"] / Day of the Moon [+]Loading...["Day of the Moon (TV story)"]) the Fendahl, who caused the development of much of humanity's cruelty and capacity for evil; (TV: Image of the Fendahl [+]Loading...["Image of the Fendahl (TV story)"]) the Mal'akh; (PROSE: The Book of the War [+]Loading...["The Book of the War (novel)"]) and the Dæmons. (TV: The Dæmons [+]Loading...["The Dæmons (TV story)"]) During the War in Heaven, an agent had to be specially assigned to watch humanity's timeline because so many different parties were influencing it. (PROSE: Head of State [+]Loading...["Head of State (novel)"])

Humanity had official first contact with aliens either in 1996, when the Ice Warrior Xznaal attempted to take control of Great Britain, (PROSE: The Dying Days [+]Loading...["The Dying Days (novel)"]) or in 2006, when the Slitheen infiltrated 10 Downing Street. (TV: Aliens of London [+]Loading...["Aliens of London (TV story)"]) After this, alien incidents became far more blatant. (TV: Aliens of London [+]Loading...["Aliens of London (TV story)"], The Christmas Invasion [+]Loading...["The Christmas Invasion (TV story)"] et al) One account states that first peaceful contact was the Arcturan Treaty of 2085. (PROSE: The Dying Days [+]Loading...["The Dying Days (novel)"])

In approximately the 2000s,[nb 1] the entire human race, with the exception of Wilfred Mott and Donna Noble, on Earth were temporarily transformed into physical and mental duplicates of the Saxon Master and dubbed the Master Race. This was later undone by the Time Lord Rassilon. (TV: The End of Time [+]Loading...["The End of Time (TV story)"])

In 2011, on Miracle Day, death ended for every human simultaneously when the Three Families filled the Blessing with the immortal blood of Jack Harkness, which altered humanity's morphic field and forced every human to continue living regardless of any injuries or illnesses. The Miracle was undone later that year when Jack Harkness and Rex Matheson filled the Blessing with Jack's mortal blood. (TV: The New World [+]Loading...["The New World (TV story)"], Rendition [+]Loading...["Rendition (TV story)"], The Blood Line [+]Loading...["The Blood Line (TV story)"])

In 2049, the Moon hatched with all of humanity watching and it inspired them to spread into space. (TV: Kill the Moon [+]Loading...["Kill the Moon (TV story)"]) An examination of Cyberman spaceships left over from the failed 1986 invasion helped to advance human understanding and capabilities of space travel. (TV: The Tenth Planet [+]Loading...["The Tenth Planet (TV story)"], PROSE: The Power of the Daleks [+]Loading...["The Power of the Daleks (novelisation)"]) In 2058, humans began their interplanetary colonisation. By the year 2089, interstellar travel was invented. By 2100 humans had colonised a few nearby star systems beginning the species' great diaspora across the stars that lasted until the end of all ages. (TV: The Waters of Mars [+]Loading...["The Waters of Mars (TV story)"])

At some point after the 20th century, some of humanity's latent psychic powers were awakened with special drugs. (PROSE: The Left-Handed Hummingbird [+]Loading...["The Left-Handed Hummingbird (novel)"])

By the 22nd century, humans had developed time travel. (TV: Listen [+]Loading...["Listen (TV story)"])

By the 26th century, human genetic engineering had eliminated wisdom teeth. (PROSE: Dry Pilgrimage [+]Loading...["Dry Pilgrimage (novel)"])

By the 42nd century, intergalactic travel was common for humans. (TV: Planet of the Ood [+]Loading...["Planet of the Ood (TV story)"])

By the 51st century, humans engineered themselves advanced pheromones which made them naturally nice-smelling and attractive to others. (TV: Fragments [+]Loading...["Fragments (TV story)"])

Posthuman evolution[[edit] | [edit source]]

Main article: Posthuman

No species can last forever without evolving into something new. Sooner or later the distance from Earth, from the environment humanity evolved to live in, genetic engineering and eventual interminglings of the gene pool with other species — these were bound to have the inevitable, cumulative effect of turning humanity into a completely different species.Eighth Doctor [Hope (novel) [src]]

Circa Earth's destruction, humanity began evolving into various states of posthumanity, some more alien than others. (PROSE: The Book of the War [+]Loading...["The Book of the War (novel)"])

After the destruction of Earth in 12,000,000, some humans evolved into homo solarians and lived in the Sun. (PROSE: The Brakespeare Voyage [+]Loading...["The Brakespeare Voyage (novel)"])

By the year 5,000,000,000, interbreeding and evolution had resulted in there being only one "pure" human left, Cassandra O'Brien.Δ17. Cassandra no longer had a recognisable human form however, due to the life-extending surgeries she had undergone. Although believed killed soon after the destruction of the Earth, (TV: The End of the World [+]Loading...["The End of the World (TV story)"]) she survived, only to die several decades later after a failed attempt at transferring her consciousness to Rose Tyler. (TV: New Earth [+]Loading...["New Earth (TV story)"])

Despite O'Brien being described as the last human, (TV: The End of the World [+]Loading...["The End of the World (TV story)"]) the human race in some form continued. At some point in their history, the humans spent millions of years as gas. They also spent time as downloads before re-evolving into humanoid form. (TV: Utopia [+]Loading...["Utopia (TV story)"])

On 30 December in 9,000,000,000, the Great Upload took place as the descendants of the human race uploaded their consciousnesses to the cloud. They downloaded into bipedal meat bodies another 500,000 years later. (PROSE: Time Traveller's Diary [+]Loading...["Time Traveller's Diary (novel)"])

Near the end of the universe, a group of inbred humanoid humans who believed themselves to be "pure" survived in a bunker submerged in the acidic ocean of Endpoint. They eventually encountered the Eighth Doctor, who oversaw their integration into Endpoint society. (PROSE: Hope [+]Loading...["Hope (novel)"])

Last humans of the universe[[edit] | [edit source]]

Humans continued to exist until at least the year 100,000,000,000,000, becoming one of the universe's last surviving races; by this point, they had re-evolved to be virtually indistinguishable from the humans the Doctor encountered during the 21st century and earlier. At this time, humans on the planet Malcassairo were hunted by a race of humanoids called the Futurekind. Some believed that the Futurekind were what humans would later become, while others dismissed this idea. (TV: Utopia [+]Loading...["Utopia (TV story)"]) This fulfilled a legend that humans would be one of three species left at the end of the universe, one of the others being the Sycorax. (COMIC: Agent Provocateur [+]Loading...["Agent Provocateur (comic story)"])

The last known humans, transported to what they called Utopia and under the influence of the Saxon Master, underwent another evolution into a machine-clad race which he called the Toclafane, after a Gallifreyan fairy tale. The Master conquered the Earth of the early 21st century with the Toclafane with the help of a Paradox machine. The Doctor, psychically supported by the good will of humanity of the 21st century, defeated the Master. He and his colleagues reversed time, erasing the invasion from history and sending the Toclafane back to their proper place in time. (TV: The Sound of Drums [+]Loading...["The Sound of Drums (TV story)"], Last of the Time Lords [+]Loading...["Last of the Time Lords (TV story)"])

One of the last sentient beings to live in the universe was a copy of the human Bernice Summerfield. (PROSE: A Bell Ringing in an Empty Sky [+]Loading...["A Bell Ringing in an Empty Sky (short story)"])

After the end of the universe, all of humanity was resurrected in the City of the Saved, where everyone from neanderthals to posthumans coexisted. (PROSE: Of the City of the Saved... [+]Loading...["Of the City of the Saved... (novel)"]) Some humans left the City to set up a colony in the after-universe; the Anonymity was descended from these colonists. (PROSE: A Hundred Words from a Civil War [+]Loading...["A Hundred Words from a Civil War (short story)"])

What defines humanity?[[edit] | [edit source]]

According to the Third Doctor, "the definition of the word humanity was always a rather a complex question". When asked, he identified as not originating from Earth, but did not deny his humanity in other senses. (TV: The Time Warrior [+]Loading...["The Time Warrior (TV story)"])

Indeed, the term "human" was often loosely applied to non-human species that were humanoid or even simply sentient. According to Mesanth, "human" could refer to any human-like creature, so a more precise term like Earthon should have been used to refer to the Earth's inhabitants. (PROSE: Shining Darkness [+]Loading...["Shining Darkness (novel)"]) The First Doctor used the term, including himself a Time Lord, the Daleks and the Thals, to contrast with plants. (TV: "The Survivors" [+]Part of The Daleks, Loading...{"namedep":"The Survivors (2)","1":"The Daleks (TV story)"}) Barbara Wright, however, used it differently, applying it to Thals — being humanoid — but not Daleks. (TV: "The Ambush" [+]Part of The Daleks, Loading...{"namedep":"The Ambush (4)","1":"The Daleks (TV story)"}) Even the First Doctor identified as a human occasionally, opting to group himself with the Earth species rather than the Sensorites. (TV: "The Unwilling Warriors" [+]Part of The Sensorites, Loading...{"namedep":"The Unwilling Warriors (2)","1":"The Sensorites (TV story)"}) The First Elder also referred to the First Doctor as a human during the same adventure. (TV: "A Desperate Venture" [+]Part of The Sensorites, Loading...{"namedep":"A Desperate Venture (6)","1":"The Sensorites (TV story)"})

One of the Iron Legion identified the Fourth Doctor as two humans with its sonar — the Doctor having two heartbeats — and as just one human using its infrared vision. This caused the robot to conclude this was impossible, and it malfunctioned. (COMIC: Doctor Who and the Iron Legion [+]Loading...["Doctor Who and the Iron Legion (comic story)"])

When Davros lost a good amount of his organic body and encased most of it in an Imperial Dalek-type shell, the Seventh Doctor mused that he had "discarded the last vestige of your human form". (TV: Remembrance of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)"]) The Second Doctor's excessive time travel in the TARDIS made him, in the eyes of the Daleks, "more than human". They therefore saw him unfit to be used to test inserting the Human factor into their species, choosing Jamie McCrimmon — a "pure" human — instead. (TV: The Evil of the Daleks [+]Loading...["The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)"])

The Third Doctor, shortly before regenerating into his fourth incarnation, suspected that the one who stole a deadly disintegrator gun was "more than human". After the defeat of the perpetrator, a robot named K1, Sarah Jane Smith reflected on how human it had seemed at the start. The Fourth Doctor agreed, saying it was "a wonderful creature, capable of great good, and great evil" — which was what he saw humanity to mean. (TV: Robot [+]Loading...["Robot (TV story)"])

"Human" was also a measure of morality; "inhuman" was frequently used to scold immoral people. (TV: The Evil of the Daleks [+]Loading...["The Evil of the Daleks (TV story)"], The Seeds of Doom [+]Loading...["The Seeds of Doom (TV story)"], Planet of the Spiders [+]Loading...["Planet of the Spiders (TV story)"]) In fact, even the Doctor had been shown to use "inhuman" as a synonym for "monstrous" on multiple occasions. (TV: "A Race Against Death" [+]Part of The Sensorites, Loading...{"namedep":"A Race Against Death (4)","1":"The Sensorites (TV story)"}, The Savages [+]Loading...["The Savages (TV story)"], The Wheel in Space [+]Loading...["The Wheel in Space (TV story)"], The Invasion [+]Loading...["The Invasion (TV story)"], The Curse of Fenric [+]Loading...["The Curse of Fenric (TV story)"]) When Duggan applied the term to Scarlioni, he replied that "when I compare my race to yours, human, I take the word 'inhuman' as a great compliment." (TV: City of Death [+]Loading...["City of Death (TV story)"]) When Martha Jones called the Daleks inhuman, they too replied that they were not human, referring to the Earth species. (TV: Daleks in Manhattan [+]Loading...["Daleks in Manhattan (TV story)"]) Ian Chesterton claimed the Daleks "just aren't human" after they ambushed the Thals and killed the Thal leader Temmosus during his attempt to appeal to the Daleks, claiming that "Any reasonable human beings would have responded to him. But the Daleks didn't." (TV: "The Ambush" [+]Part of The Daleks, Loading...{"namedep":"The Ambush (4)","1":"The Daleks (TV story)"}) The Sixth Doctor once claimed that Robert Knox' "distinct lack of humanity" was what gave him away as a human, rather than an alien force. Knox later questioned if the Doctor's humanity was showing when he showed sentimentality towards Daft Jamie, whom Knox regarded as a creature. (AUDIO: Medicinal Purposes [+]Loading...["Medicinal Purposes (audio story)"])

Jackie Tyler once expressed that, should her daughter travel with the Tenth Doctor for too long, she would become "not even human". (TV: Army of Ghosts [+]Loading...["Army of Ghosts (TV story)"])

Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]