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'''Sherlock Holmes''' was a male [[Human]] detective from [[19th century]] [[England]] often partnered with [[John Watson]]. A legendary figure thanks to his exploits being chronicled in stories and novels by author [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] -- to the degree that in the [[20th century]] his existence as a real person was a matter of debate -- he was on several occasions involved in the adventures of [[the Doctor]] and [[Bernice Summerfield]] and in the affairs of [[Faction Paradox]].  
{{subpage tabs}}
{{update|''[[The Adventure of the Deceased Doctor (audio story)|The Adventure of the Deceased Doctor]]'', the [[Titan Sherlock Holmes books|half-dozen novels centring him which we cover]].}}
{{wikipediainfo}}
{{ImageLink}}
{{Infobox Individual
|image            =
<gallery>
Sherlock.jpg|Rathbone
Holmes Cumberbatch.jpg|Cumberbatch
Holmes Briggs.jpg|Briggs
</gallery>
|alias            = Sigerson, Escott, Captain Basil, Altamont
|species          = Human
|origin          = [[Earth]]
|father          = Siger Holmes
|brother          = Mycroft Holmes
|brother2        = Sherringford Holmes
|sister          = Genevieve Holmes
|Partner          = Gillian Petra
|affiliation      = Great Detective Agency
|created by      = [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]
|first mention cs = Lady Penelope Investigates the stars of the Sensational new film Dr. Who and the Daleks! (short story)
|first cs        = Doctor Who Trump Card Game (game)
|appearances      = {{appears}}
|voice actor      = Nicholas Briggs
|clip            = Sprout Boy meets a galaxy of stars Trailer - BBC One Christmas 2015
}}
{{Sherlock Holmes}}
'''Edmund Sherlock Holmes''' was the most famous detective of the [[19th century]]. His adventures were recorded and popularised by his [[companion]], Dr. [[John Watson]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|All-Consuming Fire (novel)}}, {{cs|Erasing Sherlock (novel)}}) However, during the [[War in Heaven]] Holmes's life was erased from time and turned into [[fiction]] ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Book of the Enemy (short story)}}) in the form of the writings of [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Evolution (novel)}}, {{cs|Revenge of the Judoon (novel)}}, [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Jago in Love (audio story)}}, [[COMIC]]: {{cs|Character Assassin (comic story)}})
 
[[Gillian Petra]] described Holmes as "interesting without being terribly important to major world events". ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Erasing Sherlock (novel)}})
 
== Biography ==
Holmes was born in [[February]] [[1857]] and was raised in [[Yorkshire]] with several notable relatives, including his father [[Siger Holmes|Siger]], his brothers [[Sherringford Holmes|Sherringford]] and [[Mycroft Holmes|Mycroft]], ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|All-Consuming Fire (novel)}}) and his sister [[Genevieve Holmes|Genevieve]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Erasing Sherlock (novel)}})
 
From [[1882]] to [[1883]], [[time travel]]ler [[Gillian Petra]] worked undercover as a maid on [[Baker Street]] to observe Holmes and his [[companion]] [[John Watson]]. They fell in love with each other, and together they fought [[Thomas Corkle]], another time traveller. However, she eventually had to leave to go back to the [[21st century]], where she has come from, to fight [[Jimmy Moriarty]] ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Erasing Sherlock (novel)}}) Watson wrote stories of Holmes's adventures; according to one account, Watson and Holmes had other names, but Watson's literary agent [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] anonymised them under those identities. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|All-Consuming Fire (novel)}})
 
When the [[Earth]] was [[threat]]ened by a [[fleet of Alien Monsters]], [[Fourth Doctor|Doctor Who]] gathered a "[[Legendary Legion]]" of individuals from across Earth's history, including Holmes. ([[GAME]]: {{cs|Doctor Who Trump Card Game (game)}})
 
In [[1887]], he was asked by the [[Pope]] to investigate the missing books at the [[Library of St John the Beheaded]]. He went to the Library to investigate when the [[Seventh Doctor]] arrived at his house offering his services. He then investigated the crime syndicates which guarded the gang. When he learnt that his brother Sherringford was involved, he accompanied the Doctor to Bombay, where he met [[Bernice Summerfield]]. Shortly afterwards, he was supposedly drugged and taken to the portal to [[Ry'leh]], which they entered riding a [[Rakshassa]]. Holmes and Watson helped the Doctor battle the [[Azathoth (All-Consuming Fire)|creature]] posing as the [[Great Old One]] known as [[Azathoth]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|All-Consuming Fire (novel)}})


==Profile==
Later in 1887, Holmes and Watson travelled to [[Cheldon Bonniface]] on [[24 April]] [[2010]] to attend the [[Bernice Summerfield and Jason Kane's wedding|wedding]] of [[Bernice Summerfield]] and [[Jason Kane]], uncovering the schemes of {{Tipple}} during the festivities. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Happy Endings (novel)}})
[[Image:Sherlock.jpg|thumb|Sherlock assisting the [[seventh Doctor]] to battle Azathoth. ([[NA]]: ''[[All-Consuming Fire]]'')]]
Holmes had several notable relatives: [[Siger Holmes|Siger]], [[Mycroft Holmes|Mycroft]] and [[Sherringford Holmes|Sherringford]].


Early in his career, a murder investigation led Holmes to become involved with the intrigues of [[Faction Paradox]] and the [[Celestis]] ([[FP]]: ''[[Erasing Sherlock]]'').
In [[1888]], Holmes and Watson met up with [[Iris Wildthyme]] and her companion [[Panda]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Shape of Things (short story)}})


[[Fifth Doctor|The Doctor]] lived for a year as practically a neighbor of Holmes as he abided in a house at 107 [[Baker Street]] in Victorian [[London]] ([[BFA]]: ''[[The Haunting of Thomas Brewster]]'').
The [[Second Doctor]] claimed to have met Sherlock, ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Heart of TARDIS (novel)}}) and the [[Fifth Doctor]] called Sherlock an old friend. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Warmonger (novel)}}) The Fifth Doctor lived for a year in a house at [[107 Baker Street]] in Victorian [[London]], down the street from Sherlock's famous residence in [[221B Baker Street|221B]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Haunting of Thomas Brewster (audio story)}})


In [[1887]], Holmes and Watson assisted [[Seventh Doctor|the Doctor]] in battling [[Azathoth]] ([[NA]]: ''[[All-Consuming Fire]]''). At least in the Doctor's only timeline, the Doctor had met Holmes before ([[NA]]: ''[[Timewyrm: Revelation]]''). Later that year, Holmes and Watson travelled to [[Cheldon Bonniface]] [[2010]] to attend the wedding of [[Bernice Summerfield]] and [[Jason Kane]], uncovering the schemes of [[the Master]] during the festivities ([[NA]]: ''[[Happy Endings]]''). Bernice's further adventures would eventually reaquaint her with Holmes's family ([[BFBS]]: ''[[The Adventure of the Diogenes Damsel]]'').
In [[1894]], Holmes investigated the West End Horror alongside [[George Bernard Shaw]] and may or may not have encountered the [[Eighth Doctor]] at the time. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)}})


Perhaps in tribute to Holmes, the [[Fourth Doctor]] adopted the detective's trademark style of dress during a visit to 19th century London. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Talons of Weng-Chiang]]'')
In [[1911]], Holmes prevented [[Alexander Korvo]] from destroying [[History of Earth Volume 36,379]] that contained information about a [[Gomagog]] invasion of Earth. Unbeknownst to him, he was saved by [[Iris Wildthyme]] from being killed by a bomb during this adventure. In [[1927]], he attended Korvo's funeral, where he encountered [[Dorian Gray]], who foiled Korvo's later plan. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Adventure of the Bloomsbury Bomber (audio story)}}, {{cs|The Feast of Magog (audio story)}}, {{cs|Kronos Vad's History of Earth (Vol. 36,379) (audio story)}})


===Afterlife===
At the "twilight of his career," Holmes had been researching effects of the [[War in Heaven]], and in the early [[20th century]], he realised that [[Earth]]'s [[history]] was constantly being rewritten. Overwhelmed by the differences and [[history-proofing|conflicting memories]] between his world and the new one, Holmes read ''[[The Book of the Enemy]]''. It erased him from history, and his entire life was turned into fiction. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Book of the Enemy (short story)}}) [[The Doctor]], when talking about Holmes in his [[seventh Doctor|seventh]] and [[eighth incarnation]]s, cryptically hinted at some kind of permeability between "fiction" and "reality". ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Timewyrm: Revelation (novel)}}, {{cs|The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)}})
Like all [[human]] and human-descended life, Holmes was reborn into the [[City of the Saved]] but, thanks to the [[Remembrance Tank]] technology of [[The Remote]], multiple versions of him were created by the populace, most based on film and television versions of the character rather than on the historical figure himself. Many of these Holmes iterations joined together to establish the [[Great Detective Agency]] ([[FP]]: ''[[Of the City of the Saved...]]'').


==Other information==
At some point, Holmes lived with [[John Leeson (K9)|an actor]] in the [[Sussex Downs]]. [[K9 Mark II]] told himself about this in an [[interview]] he conducted with himself. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|K9 (short story)}})
===Holmes' status as fiction===
A noted above, different accounts attribute disparate levels of "reality" to Holmes, variously suggesting that he existed as -


*''A real person named Sherlock Holmes.''
Sherlock and his companion, John Watson, once attended a [[Christmas party]] with the [[Twelfth Doctor]] and [[Sprout Boy]], among others. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Sprout Boy meets a Galaxy of Stars (TV story)}})


*''A fictionalized version of a real person, not named Sherlock Holmes.'' This account holds that while Holmes and his friend [[John Watson]] were authentic historical figures, Holmes and Watson were not their real names, but that Watson rendered his experiences with the great detective into fiction and published them through his literary agent Arthur Conan Doyle ([[NA]]: ''[[All-Consuming Fire]]''). To further disguise the identity of his clients, Conan Doyle instructed his illustrators to dress 'Holmes' in the deerstalker and cape [[Fourth Doctor|the Doctor]] had been wearing when the writer met him in [[1880]] ([[MA]]: ''[[Evolution]]''). In accordance with this, the most substantial information regarding Holmes' encounters with the Doctor and his companions has been provided in the subjective form of diary entries written by Bernice Summerfield and 'Watson' ([[NA]]: ''[[All-Consuming Fire]]'', ''[[Happy Endings]]'').
=== As fiction ===
After Holmes read ''[[The Book of the Enemy]]'', his life was erased from history and turned into fiction. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Book of the Enemy (short story)}}) [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] was inspired to invent Sherlock Holmes after meeting the [[Fourth Doctor]] in [[1880]]. The Doctor was wearing a deerstalker and cape and determined events at a crime scene by deductive reasoning and close reading of footprints. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Evolution (novel)}})


*''A wholly fictional character.'' [[Sixth Doctor|The Doctor]] himself once said so ([[DWM]]: ''[[Funhouse]]'') or, in a [[Seventh Doctor|a later incarnation]] implied as much ([[NA]]: ''[[Timewyrm: Revelation]]'').
After [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] wrote a second run of Holmes stories for publication in ''[[The Strand (magazine)|The Strand]]'', he became tired of writing stories about the detective, and wrote a story in which a villain, [[James Moriarty|Moriarty]], caused Holmes's death. This failed to stick. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Character Assassin (comic story)}}) During the reign of King [[Edward VII]], [[Martha Jones]] met Doyle, who discussed having "killed off" Holmes. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Revenge of the Judoon (novel)}})


*''Indeterminate.'' Some who've made his acquaintance, such as [[Kadiatu Lethbridge-Stewart]], still seem to regard him as not-quite real ([[BFBS]]: ''[[The Final Amendment]]'').
In the [[1890s]], Holmes and Watson's adventures were serialised in ''[[The Strand (magazine)|The Strand]]'' magazine. [[Henry Gordon Jago]] came to believe that he and [[George Litefoot|Professor George Litefoot]] were the inspiration for the characters. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Jago in Love (audio story)}})


''While specificlly discussing Holmes, The Doctor has hinted ([[NA]]: [[Timewyrm: Revelation]], [[EDA]]: [[The Gallifrey Chronicles]]) that no clear boundary between "fiction" and "reality" exists.''
In [[1892]], Dr. [[Walter Simeon]] opined that Conan Doyle was basing his stories on the adventures of [[Vastra]] and [[Jenny Flint]]. The [[Eleventh Doctor]] gained entrance to Dr. Simeon's Institute by pretending to be Holmes, to the apparent confusion of Dr. Simeon's assistant. Simeon angrily pointed out to the Doctor that Holmes was a fictional character in ''The Strand''. [[Strax]] was also familiar with Holmes. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Snowmen (TV story)}})


==Behind the Scenes==
In [[1893]], while the [[Eighth Doctor]] was renting [[221B Baker Street]] due to its usual resident being on "an extended journey abroad", the Doctor quoted ''[[The Hound of the Baskervilles]]'' after being chased by a [[dog]] in [[Dartmoor]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Camera Obscura (novel)}})
A further connection between the [[Doctor Who Universe]] and Holmesian fiction exists in that the [[Cold]] ([[TN]]: ''[[Time and Relative]]'') reappears in one of [[Kim Newman]]'s [[Wikipedia:Diogenes Club|Diogenes Club]] short stories.


The ambiguity of whether an actual Sherlock Holmes existed, or if Doyle based his stories on the activities of a real man, has sparked ongoing real-life debate among Doyle aficionados.
When the [[Sixth Doctor]] and [[Frobisher]] came across an illusion of Sherlock Holmes in his study, the Doctor described Holmes as fictional. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Funhouse (comic story)}})


==See also==
A famous quote in Holmes fiction was, "Once you eliminate the impossible, whatever remains, no matter how improbable, must be the truth." ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Unregenerate! (audio story)}}; [[TV]]: {{cs|The Hungry Earth (TV story)}})
*[[Moriarty]]
*[[Hudson]]


{{wikipediainfo}}
By the age of nine, [[Melanie Bush]] had read the entire ''Sherlock Holmes'' canon. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Unregenerate! (audio story)}})
 
By the summer of [[2065]], ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Peaceful Thals Ambushed! (short story)}}) [[Jennie Linden (in-universe)|Jennie Linden]] had appeared in a [[Sherlock Holmes (series)|''Sherlock Holmes'' TV series]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Lady Penelope Investigates the stars of the Sensational new film Dr. Who and the Daleks! (short story)}})
 
As an iconic "storybook character", Sherlock Holmes existed as a real person, with whom travellers could interact, within [[Storyland]]. He was spotted by the [[First Doctor]] and [[John Who|John]] and [[Gillian Who|Gillian]] while on the trail of the [[Baskerville Hound]], which allowed them to instantly recognise they were in a land of fiction. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Nostalgia Corner (comic story)}})
 
[[File:Tales of the Great Detectives cover art.jpg|thumb|Several [[Great Detective Agency]] [[Remake]]s of [[fiction]]al variations of Holmes. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Tales of the Great Detectives (anthology)}})]]
In the [[City of the Saved]], Holmes and Watson were the most common [[Remake]]s. They collectively bound together to create the [[Great Detective Agency]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Of the City of the Saved... (novel)}})
 
=== Legacy ===
The [[Ninth Doctor]] referred to [[Ali (The Beast of Babylon)|Ali]] as a "regular Sherlock Holmes," but as a [[Karkinian]], she didn't understand the reference. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Beast of Babylon (short story)}})
 
When [[Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart]] demanded the [[Third Doctor]] come up with better evidence he couldn't dismiss, the Doctor insultingly told the Brigadier that he was "not exactly a little Sherlock Holmes [himself]". ([[TV]]: {{cs|Doctor Who and the Silurians (TV story)}})
 
[[Melanie Bush]] told the [[Seventh Doctor]] he was "playing Sherlock Holmes" whenever he sought to investigate mysterious circumstances, such as the ones behind the sudden disappearance of the [[Dashran]]s. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The High Price of Parking (audio story)}})
 
The Seventh Doctor rhetorically asked [[Ace]] if they should "play Sherlock Holmes" by investigating the murder of a [[Reichsinspektor General|man]] instead of preventing the [[Nazi]] conquest of England. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Timewyrm: Exodus (novel)}})
 
{{Macqueen|c}} once claimed that the Seventh Doctor flattered himself by thinking of himself as being the Moriarty to the Master's Holmes when he actually provided merely "adequate opposition worthy of very little attention". ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Two Masters (audio story)}})
 
The [[Tenth Doctor]] told [[Donna Noble]] that Sherlock Holmes was a real person, but that Doyle had fictionalised some details. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Fires of Pompeii (novelisation)}})
 
[[File:Sherlock Killer App.jpg|thumb|A poster of ''[[Sherlock]]'', broadcast on [[BBC One]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Killer App (comic story)}})|left]] Sometime in the [[2010s]], a teenager had a poster of a television show named ''[[Sherlock]]'', seemingly featuring the titular character. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Killer App (comic story)}})
 
[[General]] [[Alexander Bruce]] told [[John Matthews]] that Sherlock Holmes was not a fictional character. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Roof of the World (audio story)}})
 
[[Owen Harper]] once sarcastically said, ''"No [[shit]], Sherlock"'', to [[Gwen Cooper]] when she made on obvious discovery about a [[Weevil]] victim. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Combat (TV story)}})
 
The [[Thirteenth Doctor]] used a humourous variation of the phrase, "''No [[ship]], Sherlock''", to sarcastically point out the absence of [[Ji-Hun's ship]] from the ocean floor. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Legend of the Sea Devils (TV story)}})
 
=== Other realities ===
In [[River Song's World|the version of reality]] where [[River Song]] caused time to collapse when she refused to kill the [[Eleventh Doctor]], ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Wedding of River Song (TV story)}}) Holmes hosted a reality TV show called ''[[Detects Factor]]''. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Just a Minute... (short story)}})
 
In an unidentified reality, [[Graelyn Scythes]] visited [[Rogeria City]] on [[Mercury (planet)|Mercury]] in the course of her travels with multiversal adventurer [[Aesculapius|Lady Aesculapius]], and, there, Graelyn bought a Sherlock Holmes [[Halloween]] costume. She later left the outfit behind in [[Aesculapius's Factory of Crystal]] when she stopped travelling with her, and a recently-reincarnated Aesc would later put on the outfit as a disguise when she maintained the ruse that her last death had been final and hosted her own funeral. However, many of the guests had no trouble seeing through the "female reboot of Sherlock Holmes"'s charade, particularly Graelyn, who was on the guest-list and recognised the costume as her own. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Life After Death (short story)}})
 
Multiple versions of Sherlock Holmes lived in the [[Land of Fiction]], each guarding part of the [[Encyclopaedia Omnia]]. {{Jacobi|n}} murdered each version of him to get the Omnia and pretended to be him. The Master hypnotised him to think the Moriarty died at Reichenbach before sending him back to Baker Street. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Adventure of the Deceased Doctor (audio story)}})
 
== Appearance ==
[[file:Sherlock Holmes (Doctor Who Trump Card Game).png|thumb|left|Sherlock as he appeared when [[Fourth Doctor|Doctor Who]] assembled the [[Legendary Legion]]. ([[GAME]]: {{cs|Doctor Who Trump Card Game (game)}})]]
''To be added''
 
== Behind the scenes ==
=== General info ===
*According to ''[[The Brilliant Book 2012]]'', a book that contains [[Tardis:Valid sources|non-narrative]] based information, the [[Eleventh Doctor]] feared that wearing a deerstalker hat may make people confuse him for Sherlock.
*Many commentators, including [[Colin Baker]], have noted a similarity between the characters of the Doctor and Holmes. Both characters have enjoyed rare levels of popularity and longevity as [[British]] fictional characters in multiple media. [[Tom Baker]] played Holmes in a 1982 television serial adaptation of ''[[The Hound of the Baskervilles]]''. According to ''[[Doctor Who]]'' producer [[Barry Letts]], both Letts and script editor [[Terrance Dicks]] believed the relationship between the [[Third Doctor]] and [[the Brigadier]] had developed into one like Holmes and Watson. Both Letts and Dicks concurred that [[the Master]] was created as a "[[James Moriarty|Moriarty]]" for the Doctor as a result of a discussion between Letts and Dicks. ([[DOC]]: ''[[Life on Earth (documentary)|Life on Earth]]'')
*In the script of ''[[Deep Breath (TV story)|Deep Breath]]'', Vastra is described as having her "fingers steepled in the Sherlock Holmes manner."
*The version of Sherlock Holmes depicted on the cover of ''[[All-Consuming Fire (novel)|All-Consuming Fire]]'' is based upon arguably the most famous cinematic portrayer of the role, {{w|Basil Rathbone}}.
*The mention of the 'West End Horror' in {{cs|The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)}} is an explicit reference to ''The West End Horror'' by Nicholas Meyer, a Sherlock Holmes novel in which the detective solves a mystery alongside George Bernard Shaw (but not, of course, mentioning any elements from ''Doctor Who'').
*In {{cs|Slow Decay (novel)}}, [[Owen Harper]] quickly comes up with Tapanuli Fever to falsely describe the condition of [[Marianne Till]]. Tapanuli Fever is fictional illness from the Sherlock Holmes story ''The Adventure of the Dying Detective''.
 
=== Crossovers in other works ===
The [[Kim Newman]] short story collection ''[[Secret Files of the Diogenes Club (anthology)|Secret Files of the Diogenes Club]]'', a work which mixes the Sherlock Holmes and other continuities, features Newman's creation [[the Cold (Time and Relative)|the Cold]] from his {{cs|Time and Relative (novel)}}, set in the [[Doctor Who universe|''Doctor Who'' universe]].
 
The Doctor, the TARDIS and Holmes (as well as his brother Mycroft and archnemesis Moriarty) all co-exist in [[Alan Moore]]'s {{wi|The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen|League of Extraordinary Gentlemen}} universe.
 
=== Big Finish's ''Sherlock Holmes'' ===
{{main|Sherlock Holmes (audio series)}}
Beginning in 2009, [[Big Finish Productions]] began releasing a range of ''Sherlock Holmes'' audio dramas.<ref>http://bigfinish.com/ranges/Sherlock-Holmes</ref> In the first two episodes {{w|Roger Llewellyn}} played an older Holmes reflecting on his past adventures, with [[Nicholas Briggs]] playing the detective in more traditional Holmes adventures from episode three onward. Many cast and crew from the [[Big Finish Doctor Who audio stories]] have contributed to the range.
 
In [[2015 (releases)|2015]], Big Finish's Sherlock Holmes crossed over with elements of the [[Doctor Who universe]] in ''[[The Worlds of Big Finish]]'', which included [[Bernice Summerfield]], [[Iris Wildthyme]], [[Abby]] and [[Zara]].
 
Briggs played Holmes in a ''Doctor Who'' production once again in the audio adaptation of {{cs|All-Consuming Fire (audio story)}}.
 
=== Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss' ''Sherlock'' ===
{{main|Sherlock (series)}}
In 2010, [[Steven Moffat]] and [[Mark Gatiss]] created the [[BBC Wales]] series ''[[Sherlock (series)|Sherlock]]'', starring [[Benedict Cumberbatch]] as Sherlock and also featuring Gatiss, [[Una Stubbs]], [[Rupert Graves]], [[Phil Davis]], [[Russell Tovey]], [[Gemma Chan]], [[Lindsay Duncan]], [[Tim McInnerny]] and [[Toby Jones]] in supporting roles. {{as of|2017|1}}, it consists of thirteen 90-minute episodes written by Moffat, Gatiss and [[Steve Thompson]].
 
The [[Twelfth Doctor]] briefly met this version of Sherlock Holmes in the animated BBC promotional short, {{cs|Sprout Boy meets a Galaxy of Stars (TV story)}}.
 
''Doctor Who'' actors who played Sherlock Holmes in other media include [[Alexander Armstrong]] (in an Armstrong and Miller sketch), [[Tom Baker]], [[Nicholas Briggs]], [[Simon Callow]], [[Peter Capaldi]] (in an Alexei Sayle sketch), [[John Cleese]], [[Benedict Cumberbatch]], [[Peter Cushing]], [[James D'Arcy]], [[Peter Egan]], [[Hugh Fraser]], [[Graeme Garden]] (in an I'm Sorry I Haven't A Clue sketch), [[Richard E. Grant]], [[Guy Henry]], [[Roy Hudd]], [[Richard Hurndall]], [[Peter Jeffrey]], [[Roy Marsden]], [[Ian McKellen]], [[Clive Merrison]], [[Jonny Lee Miller]], [[David Mitchell (actor)|David Mitchell]] (in a Mitchell and Webb sketch), [[Ron Moody]], [[Ronald Pickup]], [[Jonathan Pryce]], [[Ian Richardson (actor)|Ian Richardson]], [[Nicholas Rowe]], [[Kerry Shale]], [[Robert Webb]] (in a Mitchell and Webb sketch) and [[Alan Wheatley]]
 
Cleese, McKellen, Pryce, Rupert Everett, Matt Frewer, Christopher Lee, Alfred Molina and [[Peter O'Toole]], all of whom have played Sherlock Holmes, were all considered for the role of the [[Eighth Doctor]] in the TV movie <ref>http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/serials/tvm.html</ref>.
 
== Footnotes ==
{{reflist}}
 
== External links ==
{{fpx}}
 
{{Happy Endings}}


[[Category:Human detectives|Holmes, Sherlock]]
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[[Category:19th century individuals|Holmes, Sherlock]]
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[[Category:Murder mystery]]
[[Category:Human time travellers]]
[[Category:Look alikes of the Doctor]]
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[[Category:Individuals who have used cocaine]]
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Latest revision as of 21:56, 8 October 2024

Sherlock Holmes
Gallery
Appearances
This article needs to be updated.

The Adventure of the Deceased Doctor, the half-dozen novels centring him which we cover.

These omissions are so great that the article's factual accuracy has been compromised. Check out the discussion page and revision history for further clues about what needs to be updated in this article.

Sherlock Holmes

Edmund Sherlock Holmes was the most famous detective of the 19th century. His adventures were recorded and popularised by his companion, Dr. John Watson. (PROSE: All-Consuming Fire [+]Loading...["All-Consuming Fire (novel)"], Erasing Sherlock [+]Loading...["Erasing Sherlock (novel)"]) However, during the War in Heaven Holmes's life was erased from time and turned into fiction (PROSE: The Book of the Enemy [+]Loading...["The Book of the Enemy (short story)"]) in the form of the writings of Arthur Conan Doyle. (PROSE: Evolution [+]Loading...["Evolution (novel)"], Revenge of the Judoon [+]Loading...["Revenge of the Judoon (novel)"], AUDIO: Jago in Love [+]Loading...["Jago in Love (audio story)"], COMIC: Character Assassin [+]Loading...["Character Assassin (comic story)"])

Gillian Petra described Holmes as "interesting without being terribly important to major world events". (PROSE: Erasing Sherlock [+]Loading...["Erasing Sherlock (novel)"])

Biography[[edit] | [edit source]]

Holmes was born in February 1857 and was raised in Yorkshire with several notable relatives, including his father Siger, his brothers Sherringford and Mycroft, (PROSE: All-Consuming Fire [+]Loading...["All-Consuming Fire (novel)"]) and his sister Genevieve. (PROSE: Erasing Sherlock [+]Loading...["Erasing Sherlock (novel)"])

From 1882 to 1883, time traveller Gillian Petra worked undercover as a maid on Baker Street to observe Holmes and his companion John Watson. They fell in love with each other, and together they fought Thomas Corkle, another time traveller. However, she eventually had to leave to go back to the 21st century, where she has come from, to fight Jimmy Moriarty (PROSE: Erasing Sherlock [+]Loading...["Erasing Sherlock (novel)"]) Watson wrote stories of Holmes's adventures; according to one account, Watson and Holmes had other names, but Watson's literary agent Arthur Conan Doyle anonymised them under those identities. (PROSE: All-Consuming Fire [+]Loading...["All-Consuming Fire (novel)"])

When the Earth was threatened by a fleet of Alien Monsters, Doctor Who gathered a "Legendary Legion" of individuals from across Earth's history, including Holmes. (GAME: Doctor Who Trump Card Game [+]Loading...["Doctor Who Trump Card Game (game)"])

In 1887, he was asked by the Pope to investigate the missing books at the Library of St John the Beheaded. He went to the Library to investigate when the Seventh Doctor arrived at his house offering his services. He then investigated the crime syndicates which guarded the gang. When he learnt that his brother Sherringford was involved, he accompanied the Doctor to Bombay, where he met Bernice Summerfield. Shortly afterwards, he was supposedly drugged and taken to the portal to Ry'leh, which they entered riding a Rakshassa. Holmes and Watson helped the Doctor battle the creature posing as the Great Old One known as Azathoth. (PROSE: All-Consuming Fire [+]Loading...["All-Consuming Fire (novel)"])

Later in 1887, Holmes and Watson travelled to Cheldon Bonniface on 24 April 2010 to attend the wedding of Bernice Summerfield and Jason Kane, uncovering the schemes of the Old Master during the festivities. (PROSE: Happy Endings [+]Loading...["Happy Endings (novel)"])

In 1888, Holmes and Watson met up with Iris Wildthyme and her companion Panda. (PROSE: The Shape of Things [+]Loading...["The Shape of Things (short story)"])

The Second Doctor claimed to have met Sherlock, (PROSE: Heart of TARDIS [+]Loading...["Heart of TARDIS (novel)"]) and the Fifth Doctor called Sherlock an old friend. (PROSE: Warmonger [+]Loading...["Warmonger (novel)"]) The Fifth Doctor lived for a year in a house at 107 Baker Street in Victorian London, down the street from Sherlock's famous residence in 221B. (AUDIO: The Haunting of Thomas Brewster [+]Loading...["The Haunting of Thomas Brewster (audio story)"])

In 1894, Holmes investigated the West End Horror alongside George Bernard Shaw and may or may not have encountered the Eighth Doctor at the time. (PROSE: The Gallifrey Chronicles [+]Loading...["The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)"])

In 1911, Holmes prevented Alexander Korvo from destroying History of Earth Volume 36,379 that contained information about a Gomagog invasion of Earth. Unbeknownst to him, he was saved by Iris Wildthyme from being killed by a bomb during this adventure. In 1927, he attended Korvo's funeral, where he encountered Dorian Gray, who foiled Korvo's later plan. (AUDIO: The Adventure of the Bloomsbury Bomber [+]Loading...["The Adventure of the Bloomsbury Bomber (audio story)"], The Feast of Magog [+]Loading...["The Feast of Magog (audio story)"], Kronos Vad's History of Earth [+]Loading...["Kronos Vad's History of Earth (Vol. 36,379) (audio story)"])

At the "twilight of his career," Holmes had been researching effects of the War in Heaven, and in the early 20th century, he realised that Earth's history was constantly being rewritten. Overwhelmed by the differences and conflicting memories between his world and the new one, Holmes read The Book of the Enemy. It erased him from history, and his entire life was turned into fiction. (PROSE: The Book of the Enemy [+]Loading...["The Book of the Enemy (short story)"]) The Doctor, when talking about Holmes in his seventh and eighth incarnations, cryptically hinted at some kind of permeability between "fiction" and "reality". (PROSE: Timewyrm: Revelation [+]Loading...["Timewyrm: Revelation (novel)"], The Gallifrey Chronicles [+]Loading...["The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)"])

At some point, Holmes lived with an actor in the Sussex Downs. K9 Mark II told himself about this in an interview he conducted with himself. (PROSE: K9 [+]Loading...["K9 (short story)"])

Sherlock and his companion, John Watson, once attended a Christmas party with the Twelfth Doctor and Sprout Boy, among others. (TV: Sprout Boy meets a Galaxy of Stars [+]Loading...["Sprout Boy meets a Galaxy of Stars (TV story)"])

As fiction[[edit] | [edit source]]

After Holmes read The Book of the Enemy, his life was erased from history and turned into fiction. (PROSE: The Book of the Enemy [+]Loading...["The Book of the Enemy (short story)"]) Arthur Conan Doyle was inspired to invent Sherlock Holmes after meeting the Fourth Doctor in 1880. The Doctor was wearing a deerstalker and cape and determined events at a crime scene by deductive reasoning and close reading of footprints. (PROSE: Evolution [+]Loading...["Evolution (novel)"])

After Arthur Conan Doyle wrote a second run of Holmes stories for publication in The Strand, he became tired of writing stories about the detective, and wrote a story in which a villain, Moriarty, caused Holmes's death. This failed to stick. (COMIC: Character Assassin [+]Loading...["Character Assassin (comic story)"]) During the reign of King Edward VII, Martha Jones met Doyle, who discussed having "killed off" Holmes. (PROSE: Revenge of the Judoon [+]Loading...["Revenge of the Judoon (novel)"])

In the 1890s, Holmes and Watson's adventures were serialised in The Strand magazine. Henry Gordon Jago came to believe that he and Professor George Litefoot were the inspiration for the characters. (AUDIO: Jago in Love [+]Loading...["Jago in Love (audio story)"])

In 1892, Dr. Walter Simeon opined that Conan Doyle was basing his stories on the adventures of Vastra and Jenny Flint. The Eleventh Doctor gained entrance to Dr. Simeon's Institute by pretending to be Holmes, to the apparent confusion of Dr. Simeon's assistant. Simeon angrily pointed out to the Doctor that Holmes was a fictional character in The Strand. Strax was also familiar with Holmes. (TV: The Snowmen [+]Loading...["The Snowmen (TV story)"])

In 1893, while the Eighth Doctor was renting 221B Baker Street due to its usual resident being on "an extended journey abroad", the Doctor quoted The Hound of the Baskervilles after being chased by a dog in Dartmoor. (PROSE: Camera Obscura [+]Loading...["Camera Obscura (novel)"])

When the Sixth Doctor and Frobisher came across an illusion of Sherlock Holmes in his study, the Doctor described Holmes as fictional. (COMIC: Funhouse [+]Loading...["Funhouse (comic story)"])

A famous quote in Holmes fiction was, "Once you eliminate the impossible, whatever remains, no matter how improbable, must be the truth." (AUDIO: Unregenerate! [+]Loading...["Unregenerate! (audio story)"]; TV: The Hungry Earth [+]Loading...["The Hungry Earth (TV story)"])

By the age of nine, Melanie Bush had read the entire Sherlock Holmes canon. (AUDIO: Unregenerate! [+]Loading...["Unregenerate! (audio story)"])

By the summer of 2065, (PROSE: Peaceful Thals Ambushed! [+]Loading...["Peaceful Thals Ambushed! (short story)"]) Jennie Linden had appeared in a Sherlock Holmes TV series. (PROSE: Lady Penelope Investigates the stars of the Sensational new film Dr. Who and the Daleks! [+]Loading...["Lady Penelope Investigates the stars of the Sensational new film Dr. Who and the Daleks! (short story)"])

As an iconic "storybook character", Sherlock Holmes existed as a real person, with whom travellers could interact, within Storyland. He was spotted by the First Doctor and John and Gillian while on the trail of the Baskerville Hound, which allowed them to instantly recognise they were in a land of fiction. (COMIC: Nostalgia Corner [+]Loading...["Nostalgia Corner (comic story)"])

Several Great Detective Agency Remakes of fictional variations of Holmes. (PROSE: Tales of the Great Detectives [+]Loading...["Tales of the Great Detectives (anthology)"])

In the City of the Saved, Holmes and Watson were the most common Remakes. They collectively bound together to create the Great Detective Agency. (PROSE: Of the City of the Saved... [+]Loading...["Of the City of the Saved... (novel)"])

Legacy[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Ninth Doctor referred to Ali as a "regular Sherlock Holmes," but as a Karkinian, she didn't understand the reference. (PROSE: The Beast of Babylon [+]Loading...["The Beast of Babylon (short story)"])

When Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart demanded the Third Doctor come up with better evidence he couldn't dismiss, the Doctor insultingly told the Brigadier that he was "not exactly a little Sherlock Holmes [himself]". (TV: Doctor Who and the Silurians [+]Loading...["Doctor Who and the Silurians (TV story)"])

Melanie Bush told the Seventh Doctor he was "playing Sherlock Holmes" whenever he sought to investigate mysterious circumstances, such as the ones behind the sudden disappearance of the Dashrans. (AUDIO: The High Price of Parking [+]Loading...["The High Price of Parking (audio story)"])

The Seventh Doctor rhetorically asked Ace if they should "play Sherlock Holmes" by investigating the murder of a man instead of preventing the Nazi conquest of England. (PROSE: Timewyrm: Exodus [+]Loading...["Timewyrm: Exodus (novel)"])

The Reborn Master once claimed that the Seventh Doctor flattered himself by thinking of himself as being the Moriarty to the Master's Holmes when he actually provided merely "adequate opposition worthy of very little attention". (AUDIO: The Two Masters [+]Loading...["The Two Masters (audio story)"])

The Tenth Doctor told Donna Noble that Sherlock Holmes was a real person, but that Doyle had fictionalised some details. (PROSE: The Fires of Pompeii [+]Loading...["The Fires of Pompeii (novelisation)"])

A poster of Sherlock, broadcast on BBC One. (COMIC: Killer App [+]Loading...["Killer App (comic story)"])

Sometime in the 2010s, a teenager had a poster of a television show named Sherlock, seemingly featuring the titular character. (COMIC: Killer App [+]Loading...["Killer App (comic story)"])

General Alexander Bruce told John Matthews that Sherlock Holmes was not a fictional character. (AUDIO: The Roof of the World [+]Loading...["The Roof of the World (audio story)"])

Owen Harper once sarcastically said, "No shit, Sherlock", to Gwen Cooper when she made on obvious discovery about a Weevil victim. (TV: Combat [+]Loading...["Combat (TV story)"])

The Thirteenth Doctor used a humourous variation of the phrase, "No ship, Sherlock", to sarcastically point out the absence of Ji-Hun's ship from the ocean floor. (TV: Legend of the Sea Devils [+]Loading...["Legend of the Sea Devils (TV story)"])

Other realities[[edit] | [edit source]]

In the version of reality where River Song caused time to collapse when she refused to kill the Eleventh Doctor, (TV: The Wedding of River Song [+]Loading...["The Wedding of River Song (TV story)"]) Holmes hosted a reality TV show called Detects Factor. (PROSE: Just a Minute... [+]Loading...["Just a Minute... (short story)"])

In an unidentified reality, Graelyn Scythes visited Rogeria City on Mercury in the course of her travels with multiversal adventurer Lady Aesculapius, and, there, Graelyn bought a Sherlock Holmes Halloween costume. She later left the outfit behind in Aesculapius's Factory of Crystal when she stopped travelling with her, and a recently-reincarnated Aesc would later put on the outfit as a disguise when she maintained the ruse that her last death had been final and hosted her own funeral. However, many of the guests had no trouble seeing through the "female reboot of Sherlock Holmes"'s charade, particularly Graelyn, who was on the guest-list and recognised the costume as her own. (PROSE: Life After Death [+]Loading...["Life After Death (short story)"])

Multiple versions of Sherlock Holmes lived in the Land of Fiction, each guarding part of the Encyclopaedia Omnia. The War Master murdered each version of him to get the Omnia and pretended to be him. The Master hypnotised him to think the Moriarty died at Reichenbach before sending him back to Baker Street. (AUDIO: The Adventure of the Deceased Doctor [+]Loading...["The Adventure of the Deceased Doctor (audio story)"])

Appearance[[edit] | [edit source]]

Sherlock as he appeared when Doctor Who assembled the Legendary Legion. (GAME: Doctor Who Trump Card Game [+]Loading...["Doctor Who Trump Card Game (game)"])

To be added

Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]

General info[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • According to The Brilliant Book 2012, a book that contains non-narrative based information, the Eleventh Doctor feared that wearing a deerstalker hat may make people confuse him for Sherlock.
  • Many commentators, including Colin Baker, have noted a similarity between the characters of the Doctor and Holmes. Both characters have enjoyed rare levels of popularity and longevity as British fictional characters in multiple media. Tom Baker played Holmes in a 1982 television serial adaptation of The Hound of the Baskervilles. According to Doctor Who producer Barry Letts, both Letts and script editor Terrance Dicks believed the relationship between the Third Doctor and the Brigadier had developed into one like Holmes and Watson. Both Letts and Dicks concurred that the Master was created as a "Moriarty" for the Doctor as a result of a discussion between Letts and Dicks. (DOC: Life on Earth)
  • In the script of Deep Breath, Vastra is described as having her "fingers steepled in the Sherlock Holmes manner."
  • The version of Sherlock Holmes depicted on the cover of All-Consuming Fire is based upon arguably the most famous cinematic portrayer of the role, Basil Rathbone.
  • The mention of the 'West End Horror' in The Gallifrey Chronicles [+]Loading...["The Gallifrey Chronicles (novel)"] is an explicit reference to The West End Horror by Nicholas Meyer, a Sherlock Holmes novel in which the detective solves a mystery alongside George Bernard Shaw (but not, of course, mentioning any elements from Doctor Who).
  • In Slow Decay [+]Loading...["Slow Decay (novel)"], Owen Harper quickly comes up with Tapanuli Fever to falsely describe the condition of Marianne Till. Tapanuli Fever is fictional illness from the Sherlock Holmes story The Adventure of the Dying Detective.

Crossovers in other works[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Kim Newman short story collection Secret Files of the Diogenes Club, a work which mixes the Sherlock Holmes and other continuities, features Newman's creation the Cold from his Time and Relative [+]Loading...["Time and Relative (novel)"], set in the Doctor Who universe.

The Doctor, the TARDIS and Holmes (as well as his brother Mycroft and archnemesis Moriarty) all co-exist in Alan Moore's League of Extraordinary Gentlemen universe.

Big Finish's Sherlock Holmes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Main article: Sherlock Holmes (audio series)

Beginning in 2009, Big Finish Productions began releasing a range of Sherlock Holmes audio dramas.[1] In the first two episodes Roger Llewellyn played an older Holmes reflecting on his past adventures, with Nicholas Briggs playing the detective in more traditional Holmes adventures from episode three onward. Many cast and crew from the Big Finish Doctor Who audio stories have contributed to the range.

In 2015, Big Finish's Sherlock Holmes crossed over with elements of the Doctor Who universe in The Worlds of Big Finish, which included Bernice Summerfield, Iris Wildthyme, Abby and Zara.

Briggs played Holmes in a Doctor Who production once again in the audio adaptation of All-Consuming Fire [+]Loading...["All-Consuming Fire (audio story)"].

Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss' Sherlock[[edit] | [edit source]]

Main article: Sherlock (series)

In 2010, Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss created the BBC Wales series Sherlock, starring Benedict Cumberbatch as Sherlock and also featuring Gatiss, Una Stubbs, Rupert Graves, Phil Davis, Russell Tovey, Gemma Chan, Lindsay Duncan, Tim McInnerny and Toby Jones in supporting roles. As of January 2017, it consists of thirteen 90-minute episodes written by Moffat, Gatiss and Steve Thompson.

The Twelfth Doctor briefly met this version of Sherlock Holmes in the animated BBC promotional short, Sprout Boy meets a Galaxy of Stars [+]Loading...["Sprout Boy meets a Galaxy of Stars (TV story)"].

Doctor Who actors who played Sherlock Holmes in other media include Alexander Armstrong (in an Armstrong and Miller sketch), Tom Baker, Nicholas Briggs, Simon Callow, Peter Capaldi (in an Alexei Sayle sketch), John Cleese, Benedict Cumberbatch, Peter Cushing, James D'Arcy, Peter Egan, Hugh Fraser, Graeme Garden (in an I'm Sorry I Haven't A Clue sketch), Richard E. Grant, Guy Henry, Roy Hudd, Richard Hurndall, Peter Jeffrey, Roy Marsden, Ian McKellen, Clive Merrison, Jonny Lee Miller, David Mitchell (in a Mitchell and Webb sketch), Ron Moody, Ronald Pickup, Jonathan Pryce, Ian Richardson, Nicholas Rowe, Kerry Shale, Robert Webb (in a Mitchell and Webb sketch) and Alan Wheatley

Cleese, McKellen, Pryce, Rupert Everett, Matt Frewer, Christopher Lee, Alfred Molina and Peter O'Toole, all of whom have played Sherlock Holmes, were all considered for the role of the Eighth Doctor in the TV movie [2].

Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]

  1. ↑ http://bigfinish.com/ranges/Sherlock-Holmes
  2. ↑ http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/serials/tvm.html

External links[[edit] | [edit source]]

v • e
Bernice Summerfield & Jason Kane's wedding
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The Wedding of Jason Kane and Bernice Summerfield.jpg
Guests
pictured
Guests
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