Police box: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Object | {{Infobox Object | ||
|image=PoliceBoxLogopolis.jpg | |image = PoliceBoxLogopolis.jpg | ||
|aka=Police public call box | |aka=Police public call box<br>Police telephone box | ||
|origin=[[United Kingdom]] | |origin = [[United Kingdom]] | ||
|type=Telecommunications device | |type=Telecommunications device | ||
|made by= | |made by= | ||
|used by=[[Metropolitan Police Service]] | |used by = [[Metropolitan Police Service]] | ||
|first= An Unearthly Child (TV story) | |first mention= An Unearthly Child (TV story) | ||
|first = The Chase (TV story) | |||
|appearances = {{Appears}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
A '''police box''' | A '''police [[box]]''' — or '''police public call box''' — was a [[telephone]] kiosk that could be used by the [[police]] to call into a station ([[TV]]: {{cs|Logopolis (TV story)}}) or by members of the public wishing to get help from the police. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Massacre (TV story)|namedep=Bell of Doom (4)}}) They were typically placed on [[streetcorner]]s. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Boom Town (TV story)}}) | ||
Unlike [[telephone booth]]s, a police box phone was on the outside of the structure, in a little compartment that had an exterior | Unlike [[telephone booth]]s, a police box phone was on the outside of the structure, in a little compartment that had an exterior instruction plate. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Empty Child (TV story)}}) According to [[Tegan Jovanka]], who once read aloud the instructions on a [[TARDIS]] disguised as a police box in the Borough of [[Barnet]], the instructions were: | ||
:Police Telephone | :Police Telephone | ||
:Free for Use of Public | :Free for Use of Public | ||
:Advice and Assistance Obtainable Immediately | :Advice and Assistance Obtainable Immediately | ||
:Officers and Cars Respond to Urgent Calls | :Officers and Cars Respond to Urgent Calls | ||
:Pull to Open ([[TV]]: ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'') | :Pull to Open ([[TV]]: ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'') | ||
== Function and physical characteristics == | == Function and physical characteristics == | ||
Police boxes were about the size of a large cupboard, and could provide shelter to those police | Police boxes were about the size of a large cupboard, and could provide shelter to those [[police officer]]s who had the [[key]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)}}) Inside were kept a writing [[desk]] and [[stool]], and often an [[electric heater]], ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Eternal Summer (audio story)}}) as well as materials relevant to the conduct of [[police]] business — such as clipboards, writing utensils and forms. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)}}) By [[1981]], the [[Barnet Bypass]] police box was being used to store orange road warning lights. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Logopolis (TV story)}}) | ||
As the [[Ninth Doctor]] once pointed out, there was enough space in a typical police box to temporarily house a prisoner. He indicated that a typical usage was for a policeman to pop an arrested individual into the police box and lock the doors until transport to a police station could be arranged. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Boom Town (TV story)}}) | |||
By one account, when the TARDIS was a disguised as a police box, [[TARDIS exterior (Jikū Daikettō!)|its exterior design]] appeared similar to a [[red]] [[telephone box]], still with the words "[[police|POLICE]] [[telephone|TELEPHONE]]". ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Doctor Who in an Exciting Adventure with the Daleks (novelisation)|Jikū Daikettō!|ed=Japanese edition}}) | |||
== Recognition == | |||
[[File:Just Police Boxes.jpg|thumb|The Doctor's TARDIS arrives at Just Police Boxes. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Bazaar Adventures (comic story)|Bazaar Adventures]]'')]] | |||
Due to [[the Doctor's TARDIS]], the police box shape was recognised in the [[N-Space|wider universe]] beyond [[Earth]]. | |||
[[Krasko]], a [[criminal]] and former [[52nd century]] [[Stormcage Containment Facility|Stormcage]] detainee, recognised [[The Doctor's TARDIS|what appeared to be a police box]] in [[1955]] [[Montgomery]] as potentially a [[TARDIS]], going on to suggest that it would be worth a lot of [[money]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Rosa (TV story)}}) | |||
On [[Exxilon]], the [[Dalek]]s tested their [[substitute weaponry]] on [[target model]]s fashioned as miniature police boxes. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Death to the Daleks (TV story)}}) | |||
Within the [[Frenko Bazaar]], police boxes were sold for both functional and decorative needs at [[Just Police Boxes]], which was once accidentally visited by the [[Second Doctor]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Bazaar Adventures (comic story)}}) | |||
== Real life incidents and appearances == | == Real life incidents and appearances == | ||
In the time before telephones and modern policing, a culture of art and | === Origin === | ||
In the time before telephones and modern policing, a culture of art and [[prophecy]] developed around "the blue box", appearing in religious stained glass windows, ([[TV]]: {{cs|The End of Time (TV story)}}) paintings, ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Pandorica Opens (TV story)}}) and ancient prophecy. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Fires of Pompeii (TV story)}}) This led to the inspiration of the design of the police box as a place one could find help. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Prisoners of Time]]''{{which}}, {{cs|Hunters of the Burning Stone (comic story)}}) | |||
=== Service === | |||
On [[11 June]] [[1925]], a [[police officer]] at first mistook the [[Fifth Doctor]]'s TARDIS for a real police box until invited inside by him. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Black Orchid (TV story)}}) | |||
According to [[Imogen Quaye]], police boxes were introduced in [[Newcastle]] in [[1929]], then later used extensively in [[20th century London|London]] between the [[1930s]] and [[1960s]]. She recognised the [[TARDIS exterior (The Leisure Hive)|exterior]] of the Fifth Doctor's TARDIS as such. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Artificial Intelligence (short story)}}) | |||
Professor [[Edward Travers]] knew that [[the Doctor's TARDIS]] he saw in [[1935]] resembled the police box model by [[Gilbert MacKenzie Trench]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Times Squared (novel)}}) | |||
[[File:InsidePoliceBox.jpg|thumb|right|The spacesuited [[Eleventh Doctor]] inside a police box in 1938. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)|The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe]]'')]] | |||
The Eleventh Doctor mistook a real police box for the TARDIS on [[Christmas Eve]] [[1938]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)}}) | |||
In [[Foxgrove]] on [[18 August]] [[1951]], [[Sarah Jane Smith|Sarah Jane]] and [[Luke Smith|Luke]] stumbled upon a police box. They thought that the Doctor had arrived to help them, but realised it was an ordinary police box when [[Ferguson|PC Ferguson]] popped his head out. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Temptation of Sarah Jane Smith (TV story)}}) | |||
In [[Wales]] in [[1959]], [[American]] secret agents [[Jerome Weismuller]] and [[Hawk (Delta and the Bannermen)|Hawk]] used a police box to contact their superiors at the Pentagon. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Delta and the Bannermen (TV story)}}) | |||
An actual police box sat across the street from where the [[Seventh Doctor]] had landed the TARDIS in 1963. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)}}) | |||
Returned to [[London]] in [[1965]], [[Ian Chesterton]] and [[Barbara Wright]] amused themselves after sighting a real police box. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Chase (TV story)}}) | |||
[[File:Police Box the Love Invasion.jpg|thumb|right|The TARDIS next to a police box in [[1966]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Love Invasion (comic story)|The Love Invasion]]'')]] | |||
During a trip to London in [[1966]], the [[Ninth Doctor]] appreciated the fact that it was one of the rare occasions the TARDIS's police box exterior was "any cop as a disguise". [[Rose Tyler]] noticed the TARDIS had landed next to a genuine police box and asked if they normally came in pairs. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Love Invasion (comic story)}}) | |||
In [[ | In [[December]] [[1978]], [[Mrs Ahluwalia]] mistook the TARDIS for a police box and mentioned it to her older daughter [[Anjali Ahluwalia|Anjali]] as a sign that the police would be doing more in [[Southall]]. Anjali retorted that police boxes were a relic of the [[1960s]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Cradle (novel)}}) | ||
The Doctor's TARDIS materialised around the [[Barnet Bypass]] police box, whereupon [[Tegan Jovanka]] entered the Doctor's TARDIS shortly thereafter, mistaking it for the genuine police box. Later, the TARDIS dematerialised, leaving the nearby policemen with nothing more than an ordinary police box. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Logopolis (TV story)}}) | |||
The Barnet Bypass police box was mistaken for the Doctor's TARDIS by Prince [[Genei]], who immediately abandoned his plans to conquer Earth. Shortly afterwards, the police box — the last of its kind in England — was taken away, as it was considered useless. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Useless Things (short story)}}) | |||
=== Decommissioning === | |||
Police boxes were later decommissioned, since officers were now equipped with personal [[radio]]s. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Fugitive of the Daleks (audio story)}}) | |||
The Doctor | The [[Fourth Doctor]] was aware that police boxes were being phased out in the late [[20th century]], leading him to tell one of his [[Companion (The Doctor Who Dinosaur Book)|temporary companions]] to stay on the lookout for police boxes if they ever wanted to travel with the Doctor again, as any blue box they spotted would likely be the TARDIS. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Doctor Who Dinosaur Book (novel)}}) | ||
[[Fred (Fugitive of the Daleks)|Fred]] and [[Arnold (Fugitive of the Daleks)|Arnold]] were hired to demolish one such police box in [[London]], but the [[First Doctor]]'s TARDIS [[materialise]]d in its place. They claimed credit to an exasperated [[James (Fugitive of the Daleks)|Lieutenant James]] after it dematerialised. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Fugitive of the Daleks (audio story)}}) | |||
In [[2006]], [[Bridget Sinclair]] showed [[LINDA]] slides of the Doctor's TARDIS, which she described as looking like "a faux police box". In fact, she only had photos of various real police boxes. ([[TV]]: | In [[2006]], [[Bridget Sinclair]] showed [[LINDA]] slides of the Doctor's TARDIS, which she described as looking like "a faux police box". In fact, she only had photos of various real police boxes. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Love & Monsters (TV story)}}) | ||
Attempting to feign ignorance as regards the TARDIS, [[Patricia Menzies|DI Patricia Menzies]] told the [[Sixth Doctor]] in [[2010]] that she thought that they only had police boxes in [[Scotland]]. ([[AUDIO]]: | Attempting to feign ignorance as regards the TARDIS, [[Patricia Menzies|DI Patricia Menzies]] told the [[Sixth Doctor]] in [[2010]] that she thought that they only had police boxes in [[Scotland]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Crimes of Thomas Brewster (audio story)}}) According to [[Sam Bishop]], police boxes in Scotland were mostly converted into [[coffee shop]]s. This led Sam to believe the [[Ninth Doctor]] would serve him [[coffee]] and [[pastry|pastries]] out of [[the Doctor's TARDIS|his TARDIS]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Way of the Burryman (audio story)}}) | ||
[[Polly Wright]] told [[Thomas Brewster]] that she hoped that the Doctor had returned for her every time | [[Polly Wright]] told [[Thomas Brewster]] that she hoped that the Doctor had returned for her every time she saw a police box. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Three Companions (audio story)}}) | ||
When [[Alexei (The Bells of Saint John)|Alexei]] found the TARDIS on London's South Bank, [[Mahler]] mentioned an embarrassment on Earl's Court, implying that they'd earlier attempted to raid the actual police box stationed there. ([[TV]]: | When [[Alexei (The Bells of Saint John)|Alexei]] found the TARDIS on London's [[South Bank]], [[Mahler]] mentioned an embarrassment on [[Earl's Court tube station|Earl's Court]], implying that they'd earlier attempted to raid the actual police box stationed there. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Bells of Saint John (TV story)}}) | ||
On her first sight of the TARDIS, [[Yasmin Khan]] compared the ship to a green police box on [[Surrey Street]], [[Sheffield]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Ghost Monument (TV story)}}) | |||
On [[24 December]] [[2023]], [[Mrs Flood]] saw the TARDIS parked on [[Minto Road]] and assumed it to be a police box, telling [[Abdul (The Church on Ruby Road)|Abdul]] that she had not seen one in fifty years. She later saw the TARDIS dematerialise and recognized its true nature. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Church on Ruby Road (TV story)}}) | |||
In the [[2150 Dalek invasion of Earth]] of [[Dr. Who's reality (Dr. Who and the Daleks)|version of history "B"]], ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Dalek Survival Guide (novel)}}) the [[Black Dalek (Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150 A.D.)|Black Dalek]], the [[Red Dalek (Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150 A.D.)|Red Dalek]] and two [[Robomen]] once patrolled a street of the ruined [[London]], narrowly missing the presence of an older [[Susan (Dr. Who and the Daleks)|Susan]] in [[TARDIS (Dr. Who and the Daleks)|TARDIS]], which they mistook for a simple police box. ([[HOMEVID]]: {{cs|Untitled 1 (More than 30 Years in the TARDIS home video)}}) | |||
== Disguises == | == Disguises == | ||
=== The Doctor's TARDIS === | === The Doctor's TARDIS === | ||
{{Main|TARDIS police box exterior}} | |||
On multiple occasions, ships, mainly [[TARDIS]]es, had taken the shape of actual police boxes. | On multiple occasions, ships, mainly [[TARDIS]]es, had taken the shape of actual police boxes. | ||
[[Billy Shipton|DI Billy Shipton]] was familiar enough with real police boxes to recognise the TARDIS as a counterfeit in [[2008]]. ([[ | [[Billy Shipton|DI Billy Shipton]] was familiar enough with real police boxes to recognise the TARDIS as a counterfeit in the [[2000s]].{{note|While ''[[Blink (TV story)|Blink]]'' itself uncontroversially sets its main setting in [[2007]] and "twenty minutes to [[Red Hatching]]" a year later in [[2008]]—as [[Kathy Nightingale]]'s letter describes taking "one breath in 2007 and the next in [[1920]]", and the [[Tenth Doctor]]'s side of his conversation with [[Sally Sparrow]] in [[1969]] happens 38 years before Sally says hers—these are contradicted by heavily conflicting dates in the ''[[Redacted (audio series)|Redacted]]'' audio series later on regarding both Kathy's disappearance and the Red Hatching. In ''[[Angels (audio story)|Angels]]'', [[Abby McPhail]] identifies 2008 as the year of Kathy's disappearance, which suggests [[2009]] as the year of the Red Hatching. In ''[[Salvation (audio story)|Salvation]]'', the [[Thirteenth Doctor]] recognises the Red Hatching as the cause of death of [[Andy Proctor]], who was last seen by his daughter [[Cleo Proctor|Cleo]] "nearly 20 years" before [[2022]] according to ''[[Recruits (audio story)|Recruits]]''.}} ([[TV]]: {{cs|Blink (TV story)}}) | ||
Upon de-cloaking the TARDIS in the Oval Office in [[1969]], the Eleventh Doctor claimed that he and his companions were from [[Scotland Yard]]. ([[TV]]: | Upon de-cloaking the TARDIS in the Oval Office in [[1969]], the Eleventh Doctor claimed that he and his companions were from [[Scotland Yard]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Impossible Astronaut (TV story)}}) | ||
Early in the [[First Doctor]]'s travels, | Early in the [[First Doctor]]'s travels, [[the Doctor's TARDIS|the TARDIS]] assumed the exterior shape of a police box during a stopover in [[1963]] [[London]]. Due to a malfunction in its [[chameleon circuit]], the TARDIS became locked into that shape. ([[TV]]: {{cs|An Unearthly Child (TV story)}}, {{cs|Boom Town (TV story)}}, {{cs|Utopia (TV story)}}) The [[Eleventh Doctor]] had in fact purposefully destroyed the chameleon circuit, to inspire the look of the police boxes by spreading it through human history and culture. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Hunters of the Burning Stone (comic story)}}) The [[Eighth Doctor]] once claimed though that he removed his TARDIS's chameleon circuit, leaving it stuck in the likeness of a police box, to hide the [[Hand of Omega]], though as he was tricking the Daleks, the validity of the statement is unknown. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Shoreditch Intervention (audio story)}}) | ||
The [[Eleventh Doctor]] had in fact purposefully destroyed the chameleon circuit, to inspire the look of the police boxes by spreading it through human history and culture. ([[COMIC]]: | |||
[[Dodo Chaplet]] entered the TARDIS believing it to be a police box and wanting to make an emergency call about a road accident. ([[TV]]: | [[Dodo Chaplet]] entered the TARDIS on [[Wimbledon Common]], believing it to be a police box and wanting to make an emergency call about a road accident in which a small boy had been knocked down. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Massacre (TV story)}}) | ||
On a visit to London in [[1966]], the Doctor solved the potential problem of local policemen mistaking the TARDIS for a genuine police box and trying to use it | On a visit to London in [[July]] [[1966]], the Doctor solved the potential problem of local policemen mistaking the TARDIS for a genuine police box and trying to use it by hanging an <small>OUT OF ORDER</small> sign on its doors. However, Dodo pointed out to him that not even the police would be able to open the door and, if they did, Scotland Yard could be "whipped off into time and space". ([[TV]]: {{cs|The War Machines (TV story)}}) | ||
[[Bill Potts|Bill]] theorised that the Doctor deliberately kept the TARDIS's disguise as a police box due to the implications behind the "Advice and Assistance Obtainable Immediately" line on its door. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Smile (TV story)}}) | |||
=== Other ships === | === Other ships === | ||
On | On [[28 February]] [[1981]], as part of a complex plot, {{Ainley}} materialised his [[the Master's TARDIS|TARDIS]] around a real police box on the [[Barnet Bypass]]. The Doctor's TARDIS, still disguised as a police box, materialised around the Master's TARDIS, also disguised as a police box, creating a dimensional anomaly and a trap for the Doctor. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Logopolis (TV story)}}) | ||
The Doctor manipulated the chameleon circuit of [[the Monk | The Doctor manipulated the chameleon circuit of [[the Monk's TARDIS]] to make it assume several shapes, including that of a police box. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)}}) | ||
When the Doctor once more met the Monk, he had voluntarily configured his TARDIS into the shape of a police box. ([[COMIC]]: | When the Doctor once more met [[the Monk]], he had voluntarily configured his TARDIS into the shape of a police box. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|4-Dimensional Vistas (comic story)}}) | ||
The [[Fugitive Doctor's TARDIS]] had an external appearance modeled after the [[First Doctor]]'s TARDIS. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Fugitive of the Judoon (TV story)}}) | |||
To defeat a group of [[Death Squad Dalek]]s, the [[Thirteenth Doctor]] reconfigured her [[TARDIS 1 (The Timeless Children)|spare TARDIS]] into a police box, using a [[hologram]] of herself to make the Daleks think it was her ship. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Revolution of the Daleks (TV story)}}) | |||
During the events of [[the Master's Dalek Plan]], as a mocking gesture the [[Spy Master]] configured [[Spy Master's TARDIS|his TARDIS]] with a police box exterior identical to the Doctor's but with all the signage changed to laughter. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Power of the Doctor (TV story)}}) | |||
== Behind the scenes == | == Behind the scenes == | ||
[[File:Ppganuneartlychild 012.JPG|thumb| | [[File:Ppganuneartlychild 012.JPG|thumb|The interior of the BBC's police box prop; image from shooting of [[TV]]: ''[[An Unearthly Child (TV story)|An Unearthly Child]]'']] | ||
* The [[ | * The [[BBC]] holds a trademark to the British design of the police box as used on ''[[Doctor Who]]''. | ||
* Although the TARDIS is depicted and referred to as resembling a wooden box on a number of occasions in the series, the | * Although the TARDIS is depicted and referred to as resembling a wooden box on a number of occasions in the series, the exact design of police box the TARDIS is based on was built of concrete. Earlier models were indeed made of wood. | ||
* The production team planned to feature the Barnet Bypass box in the series in ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'', only to discover that it had been vandalised shortly before the filming dates. The series' spare police box prop was refurbished and pressed into service to stand in for the actual box. | * The production team planned to feature the Barnet Bypass police box in the series in ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'', only to discover that it had been vandalised shortly before the filming dates. The series' spare police box prop was refurbished and pressed into service to stand in for the actual box. | ||
* The first of six five-minute [[Doctor Who and the Daleks (featurettes)|featurettes]] broadcast as part of the repeat showing of ''[[Planet of the Daleks (TV story)|Planet of the Daleks]]'' in November/December 1993 was ''[[Bigger Inside Than Out]]'', which was a history of the police box, narrated by [[Colin Baker]]. Because this featurette made extensive use of newsreel footage that would be very expensive, if not impossible, to clear for commercial release, it is unlikely to appear as a [[DVD]] or Blu-ray extra in the foreseeable future. | |||
* As a gag, the [[Tardis:Valid sources|invalid]] narrative webcast ''[[What's inside the Doctor Who LEGO set? (webcast)|What's inside the Doctor Who LEGO set?]]'' featured the nonhuman character of [[Estellebalhoonarkedo|Lady Estelle]] mistakenly assuming that police boxes were [[weapon]]s, designed to be dropped on criminals from a great height. | |||
== Footnotes == | |||
{{Notelist}} | |||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
* [http://www.met.police.uk/history/policebox.htm Metropolitan Police] - History of the police box | * [http://www.met.police.uk/history/policebox.htm Metropolitan Police] - History of the police box | ||
* [http://www.kiosk-korner.co.uk/kiosk06.html The Police Box page] - from Ian McPherson's Kiosk Korner | * [http://www.kiosk-korner.co.uk/kiosk06.html The Police Box page] - from Ian McPherson's Kiosk Korner | ||
* [http://www.eee.strath.ac.uk/r.w.stewart/boxes.pdf The Police Signal Box: A 100 Year History] - 1994 paper by Robert W. Stewart ({{w|Portable Document Format|PDF}} format) | * [http://www.eee.strath.ac.uk/r.w.stewart/boxes.pdf The Police Signal Box: A 100 Year History] - 1994 paper by Robert W. Stewart ({{w|Portable Document Format|PDF}} format) | ||
| Line 86: | Line 138: | ||
* [http://www.policeboxes.com PoliceBoxes.com]- Catalogue of model police boxes | * [http://www.policeboxes.com PoliceBoxes.com]- Catalogue of model police boxes | ||
* [http://www.themindrobber.co.uk/tardis-police-box.html Police Box of Delights - A Brief TARDIS History] - Detailing the various designs of Police boxes used throughout ''Doctor Who'' | * [http://www.themindrobber.co.uk/tardis-police-box.html Police Box of Delights - A Brief TARDIS History] - Detailing the various designs of Police boxes used throughout ''Doctor Who'' | ||
[[Category:Articles that were originally Wikipedia forks]] | [[Category:Articles that were originally Wikipedia forks]] | ||
[[Category:Buildings from the real world]] | [[Category:Buildings from the real world]] | ||
[[Category:Telephones]] | |||
[[Category:Blue]] | |||
[[pt:Cabine Telefônica Policial]] | |||
[[Category:Police]] | |||
Latest revision as of 03:47, 3 November 2024
A police box — or police public call box — was a telephone kiosk that could be used by the police to call into a station (TV: Logopolis [+]Loading...["Logopolis (TV story)"]) or by members of the public wishing to get help from the police. (TV: "Bell of Doom" [+]Part of The Massacre, Loading...{"namedep":"Bell of Doom (4)","1":"The Massacre (TV story)"}) They were typically placed on streetcorners. (TV: Boom Town [+]Loading...["Boom Town (TV story)"])
Unlike telephone booths, a police box phone was on the outside of the structure, in a little compartment that had an exterior instruction plate. (TV: The Empty Child [+]Loading...["The Empty Child (TV story)"]) According to Tegan Jovanka, who once read aloud the instructions on a TARDIS disguised as a police box in the Borough of Barnet, the instructions were:
- Police Telephone
- Free for Use of Public
- Advice and Assistance Obtainable Immediately
- Officers and Cars Respond to Urgent Calls
- Pull to Open (TV: Logopolis)
Function and physical characteristics[[edit] | [edit source]]
Police boxes were about the size of a large cupboard, and could provide shelter to those police officers who had the key. (TV: The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe [+]Loading...["The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)"]) Inside were kept a writing desk and stool, and often an electric heater, (AUDIO: The Eternal Summer [+]Loading...["The Eternal Summer (audio story)"]) as well as materials relevant to the conduct of police business — such as clipboards, writing utensils and forms. (TV: The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe [+]Loading...["The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)"]) By 1981, the Barnet Bypass police box was being used to store orange road warning lights. (TV: Logopolis [+]Loading...["Logopolis (TV story)"])
As the Ninth Doctor once pointed out, there was enough space in a typical police box to temporarily house a prisoner. He indicated that a typical usage was for a policeman to pop an arrested individual into the police box and lock the doors until transport to a police station could be arranged. (TV: Boom Town [+]Loading...["Boom Town (TV story)"])
By one account, when the TARDIS was a disguised as a police box, its exterior design appeared similar to a red telephone box, still with the words "POLICE TELEPHONE". (PROSE: Jikū Daikettō! [+]Loading...{"ed":"Japanese edition","1":"Doctor Who in an Exciting Adventure with the Daleks (novelisation)","2":"Jikū Daikettō!"})
Recognition[[edit] | [edit source]]
Due to the Doctor's TARDIS, the police box shape was recognised in the wider universe beyond Earth.
Krasko, a criminal and former 52nd century Stormcage detainee, recognised what appeared to be a police box in 1955 Montgomery as potentially a TARDIS, going on to suggest that it would be worth a lot of money. (TV: Rosa [+]Loading...["Rosa (TV story)"])
On Exxilon, the Daleks tested their substitute weaponry on target models fashioned as miniature police boxes. (TV: Death to the Daleks [+]Loading...["Death to the Daleks (TV story)"])
Within the Frenko Bazaar, police boxes were sold for both functional and decorative needs at Just Police Boxes, which was once accidentally visited by the Second Doctor. (COMIC: Bazaar Adventures [+]Loading...["Bazaar Adventures (comic story)"])
Real life incidents and appearances[[edit] | [edit source]]
Origin[[edit] | [edit source]]
In the time before telephones and modern policing, a culture of art and prophecy developed around "the blue box", appearing in religious stained glass windows, (TV: The End of Time [+]Loading...["The End of Time (TV story)"]) paintings, (TV: The Pandorica Opens [+]Loading...["The Pandorica Opens (TV story)"]) and ancient prophecy. (TV: The Fires of Pompeii [+]Loading...["The Fires of Pompeii (TV story)"]) This led to the inspiration of the design of the police box as a place one could find help. (COMIC: Prisoners of Time[which?], Hunters of the Burning Stone [+]Loading...["Hunters of the Burning Stone (comic story)"])
Service[[edit] | [edit source]]
On 11 June 1925, a police officer at first mistook the Fifth Doctor's TARDIS for a real police box until invited inside by him. (TV: Black Orchid [+]Loading...["Black Orchid (TV story)"])
According to Imogen Quaye, police boxes were introduced in Newcastle in 1929, then later used extensively in London between the 1930s and 1960s. She recognised the exterior of the Fifth Doctor's TARDIS as such. (PROSE: Artificial Intelligence [+]Loading...["Artificial Intelligence (short story)"])
Professor Edward Travers knew that the Doctor's TARDIS he saw in 1935 resembled the police box model by Gilbert MacKenzie Trench. (PROSE: Times Squared [+]Loading...["Times Squared (novel)"])
The Eleventh Doctor mistook a real police box for the TARDIS on Christmas Eve 1938. (TV: The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe [+]Loading...["The Doctor, the Widow and the Wardrobe (TV story)"])
In Foxgrove on 18 August 1951, Sarah Jane and Luke stumbled upon a police box. They thought that the Doctor had arrived to help them, but realised it was an ordinary police box when PC Ferguson popped his head out. (TV: The Temptation of Sarah Jane Smith [+]Loading...["The Temptation of Sarah Jane Smith (TV story)"])
In Wales in 1959, American secret agents Jerome Weismuller and Hawk used a police box to contact their superiors at the Pentagon. (TV: Delta and the Bannermen [+]Loading...["Delta and the Bannermen (TV story)"])
An actual police box sat across the street from where the Seventh Doctor had landed the TARDIS in 1963. (TV: Remembrance of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Remembrance of the Daleks (TV story)"])
Returned to London in 1965, Ian Chesterton and Barbara Wright amused themselves after sighting a real police box. (TV: The Chase [+]Loading...["The Chase (TV story)"])
During a trip to London in 1966, the Ninth Doctor appreciated the fact that it was one of the rare occasions the TARDIS's police box exterior was "any cop as a disguise". Rose Tyler noticed the TARDIS had landed next to a genuine police box and asked if they normally came in pairs. (COMIC: The Love Invasion [+]Loading...["The Love Invasion (comic story)"])
In December 1978, Mrs Ahluwalia mistook the TARDIS for a police box and mentioned it to her older daughter Anjali as a sign that the police would be doing more in Southall. Anjali retorted that police boxes were a relic of the 1960s. (PROSE: The Cradle [+]Loading...["The Cradle (novel)"])
The Doctor's TARDIS materialised around the Barnet Bypass police box, whereupon Tegan Jovanka entered the Doctor's TARDIS shortly thereafter, mistaking it for the genuine police box. Later, the TARDIS dematerialised, leaving the nearby policemen with nothing more than an ordinary police box. (TV: Logopolis [+]Loading...["Logopolis (TV story)"])
The Barnet Bypass police box was mistaken for the Doctor's TARDIS by Prince Genei, who immediately abandoned his plans to conquer Earth. Shortly afterwards, the police box — the last of its kind in England — was taken away, as it was considered useless. (PROSE: Useless Things [+]Loading...["Useless Things (short story)"])
Decommissioning[[edit] | [edit source]]
Police boxes were later decommissioned, since officers were now equipped with personal radios. (AUDIO: Fugitive of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Fugitive of the Daleks (audio story)"])
The Fourth Doctor was aware that police boxes were being phased out in the late 20th century, leading him to tell one of his temporary companions to stay on the lookout for police boxes if they ever wanted to travel with the Doctor again, as any blue box they spotted would likely be the TARDIS. (PROSE: The Doctor Who Dinosaur Book [+]Loading...["The Doctor Who Dinosaur Book (novel)"])
Fred and Arnold were hired to demolish one such police box in London, but the First Doctor's TARDIS materialised in its place. They claimed credit to an exasperated Lieutenant James after it dematerialised. (AUDIO: Fugitive of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Fugitive of the Daleks (audio story)"])
In 2006, Bridget Sinclair showed LINDA slides of the Doctor's TARDIS, which she described as looking like "a faux police box". In fact, she only had photos of various real police boxes. (TV: Love & Monsters [+]Loading...["Love & Monsters (TV story)"])
Attempting to feign ignorance as regards the TARDIS, DI Patricia Menzies told the Sixth Doctor in 2010 that she thought that they only had police boxes in Scotland. (AUDIO: The Crimes of Thomas Brewster [+]Loading...["The Crimes of Thomas Brewster (audio story)"]) According to Sam Bishop, police boxes in Scotland were mostly converted into coffee shops. This led Sam to believe the Ninth Doctor would serve him coffee and pastries out of his TARDIS. (AUDIO: Way of the Burryman [+]Loading...["Way of the Burryman (audio story)"])
Polly Wright told Thomas Brewster that she hoped that the Doctor had returned for her every time she saw a police box. (AUDIO: The Three Companions [+]Loading...["The Three Companions (audio story)"])
When Alexei found the TARDIS on London's South Bank, Mahler mentioned an embarrassment on Earl's Court, implying that they'd earlier attempted to raid the actual police box stationed there. (TV: The Bells of Saint John [+]Loading...["The Bells of Saint John (TV story)"])
On her first sight of the TARDIS, Yasmin Khan compared the ship to a green police box on Surrey Street, Sheffield. (TV: The Ghost Monument [+]Loading...["The Ghost Monument (TV story)"])
On 24 December 2023, Mrs Flood saw the TARDIS parked on Minto Road and assumed it to be a police box, telling Abdul that she had not seen one in fifty years. She later saw the TARDIS dematerialise and recognized its true nature. (TV: The Church on Ruby Road [+]Loading...["The Church on Ruby Road (TV story)"])
In the 2150 Dalek invasion of Earth of version of history "B", (PROSE: Dalek Survival Guide [+]Loading...["Dalek Survival Guide (novel)"]) the Black Dalek, the Red Dalek and two Robomen once patrolled a street of the ruined London, narrowly missing the presence of an older Susan in TARDIS, which they mistook for a simple police box. (HOMEVID: Untitled 1 [+]Loading...["Untitled 1 (More than 30 Years in the TARDIS home video)"])
Disguises[[edit] | [edit source]]
The Doctor's TARDIS[[edit] | [edit source]]
- Main article: TARDIS police box exterior
On multiple occasions, ships, mainly TARDISes, had taken the shape of actual police boxes.
DI Billy Shipton was familiar enough with real police boxes to recognise the TARDIS as a counterfeit in the 2000s.[nb 1] (TV: Blink [+]Loading...["Blink (TV story)"])
Upon de-cloaking the TARDIS in the Oval Office in 1969, the Eleventh Doctor claimed that he and his companions were from Scotland Yard. (TV: The Impossible Astronaut [+]Loading...["The Impossible Astronaut (TV story)"])
Early in the First Doctor's travels, the TARDIS assumed the exterior shape of a police box during a stopover in 1963 London. Due to a malfunction in its chameleon circuit, the TARDIS became locked into that shape. (TV: An Unearthly Child [+]Loading...["An Unearthly Child (TV story)"], Boom Town [+]Loading...["Boom Town (TV story)"], Utopia [+]Loading...["Utopia (TV story)"]) The Eleventh Doctor had in fact purposefully destroyed the chameleon circuit, to inspire the look of the police boxes by spreading it through human history and culture. (COMIC: Hunters of the Burning Stone [+]Loading...["Hunters of the Burning Stone (comic story)"]) The Eighth Doctor once claimed though that he removed his TARDIS's chameleon circuit, leaving it stuck in the likeness of a police box, to hide the Hand of Omega, though as he was tricking the Daleks, the validity of the statement is unknown. (AUDIO: The Shoreditch Intervention [+]Loading...["The Shoreditch Intervention (audio story)"])
Dodo Chaplet entered the TARDIS on Wimbledon Common, believing it to be a police box and wanting to make an emergency call about a road accident in which a small boy had been knocked down. (TV: The Massacre [+]Loading...["The Massacre (TV story)"])
On a visit to London in July 1966, the Doctor solved the potential problem of local policemen mistaking the TARDIS for a genuine police box and trying to use it by hanging an OUT OF ORDER sign on its doors. However, Dodo pointed out to him that not even the police would be able to open the door and, if they did, Scotland Yard could be "whipped off into time and space". (TV: The War Machines [+]Loading...["The War Machines (TV story)"])
Bill theorised that the Doctor deliberately kept the TARDIS's disguise as a police box due to the implications behind the "Advice and Assistance Obtainable Immediately" line on its door. (TV: Smile [+]Loading...["Smile (TV story)"])
Other ships[[edit] | [edit source]]
On 28 February 1981, as part of a complex plot, the Tremas Master materialised his TARDIS around a real police box on the Barnet Bypass. The Doctor's TARDIS, still disguised as a police box, materialised around the Master's TARDIS, also disguised as a police box, creating a dimensional anomaly and a trap for the Doctor. (TV: Logopolis [+]Loading...["Logopolis (TV story)"])
The Doctor manipulated the chameleon circuit of the Monk's TARDIS to make it assume several shapes, including that of a police box. (TV: The Daleks' Master Plan [+]Loading...["The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)"])
When the Doctor once more met the Monk, he had voluntarily configured his TARDIS into the shape of a police box. (COMIC: 4-Dimensional Vistas [+]Loading...["4-Dimensional Vistas (comic story)"])
The Fugitive Doctor's TARDIS had an external appearance modeled after the First Doctor's TARDIS. (TV: Fugitive of the Judoon [+]Loading...["Fugitive of the Judoon (TV story)"])
To defeat a group of Death Squad Daleks, the Thirteenth Doctor reconfigured her spare TARDIS into a police box, using a hologram of herself to make the Daleks think it was her ship. (TV: Revolution of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Revolution of the Daleks (TV story)"])
During the events of the Master's Dalek Plan, as a mocking gesture the Spy Master configured his TARDIS with a police box exterior identical to the Doctor's but with all the signage changed to laughter. (TV: The Power of the Doctor [+]Loading...["The Power of the Doctor (TV story)"])
Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]
- The BBC holds a trademark to the British design of the police box as used on Doctor Who.
- Although the TARDIS is depicted and referred to as resembling a wooden box on a number of occasions in the series, the exact design of police box the TARDIS is based on was built of concrete. Earlier models were indeed made of wood.
- The production team planned to feature the Barnet Bypass police box in the series in Logopolis, only to discover that it had been vandalised shortly before the filming dates. The series' spare police box prop was refurbished and pressed into service to stand in for the actual box.
- The first of six five-minute featurettes broadcast as part of the repeat showing of Planet of the Daleks in November/December 1993 was Bigger Inside Than Out, which was a history of the police box, narrated by Colin Baker. Because this featurette made extensive use of newsreel footage that would be very expensive, if not impossible, to clear for commercial release, it is unlikely to appear as a DVD or Blu-ray extra in the foreseeable future.
- As a gag, the invalid narrative webcast What's inside the Doctor Who LEGO set? featured the nonhuman character of Lady Estelle mistakenly assuming that police boxes were weapons, designed to be dropped on criminals from a great height.
Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]
- ↑ While Blink itself uncontroversially sets its main setting in 2007 and "twenty minutes to Red Hatching" a year later in 2008—as Kathy Nightingale's letter describes taking "one breath in 2007 and the next in 1920", and the Tenth Doctor's side of his conversation with Sally Sparrow in 1969 happens 38 years before Sally says hers—these are contradicted by heavily conflicting dates in the Redacted audio series later on regarding both Kathy's disappearance and the Red Hatching. In Angels, Abby McPhail identifies 2008 as the year of Kathy's disappearance, which suggests 2009 as the year of the Red Hatching. In Salvation, the Thirteenth Doctor recognises the Red Hatching as the cause of death of Andy Proctor, who was last seen by his daughter Cleo "nearly 20 years" before 2022 according to Recruits.
External links[[edit] | [edit source]]
- Metropolitan Police - History of the police box
- The Police Box page - from Ian McPherson's Kiosk Korner
- The Police Signal Box: A 100 Year History - 1994 paper by Robert W. Stewart (PDF format)
- The Great Edinburgh TARDIS Quest - Flickr set devoted to tracking down remaining Edinburgh police boxes.
- PoliceBoxes.com- Catalogue of model police boxes
- Police Box of Delights - A Brief TARDIS History - Detailing the various designs of Police boxes used throughout Doctor Who
