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|image = The-next-doctor.jpg
|image = The-next-doctor.jpg
|name = The Next Doctor
|series = [[Doctor Who television stories|''Doctor Who'' television stories]]
|series =[[Doctor Who television stories|''Doctor Who'' television stories]]|
|series2 = [[Christmas special]]s
|season number = [[2009 Specials]] ''(disputed)''
|special = [[Christmas Special]] [[2008 (releases)|2008]]
|story number = 199
|story number = 199
|doctor = [[Tenth Doctor]]
|scripturl = https://www.bbc.co.uk/writersroom/documents/doctor-who-4-episode-14-the-next-doctor-blue-revisions-03042008.pdf<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20130922085854/http://www.thewriterstale.com/pdfs/The%20Next%20Doctor/Doctor%20Who%204%20Ep.14%20-%20Shooting%20Script%20-%20Pink%20-%2003.04.08.pdf ''The Next Doctor'' PDF shooting script (archived)]</ref>
|companions = [[Jackson Lake]] <br /> [[Rosita]]
|doctor = Tenth Doctor
|enemy = [[Cyberman (Pete's World)|Cybermen]]<br />[[Mercy Hartigan]]<br />[[Cyber-Lord (The Next Doctor)|Cyber-Lord]]<br />[[Cybershade]]s
|companions = [[Jackson Lake|Jackson]], [[Rosita Farisi|Rosita]]
|setting = [[London]], [[1851]]
|enemy = [[Mercy Hartigan]]
|writer = [[Russell T Davies]]
|setting = [[London]], [[24 December|24]]-[[25 December]] [[1851]]
|writer = Russell T Davies
|director = [[Andy Goddard]]
|director = [[Andy Goddard]]
|producer = [[Susie Liggat]]
|producer = [[Susie Liggat]]
|confidential=[[Confidential Christmas 2008]]
|confidential = Confidential Christmas 2008 (CON episode)
|broadcast date = [[25 December]] [[2008]]
|broadcast date = 25 December 2008
|network=[[BBC One]]|
|network = BBC One
|format = 1 × 60 minute special
|format = 1×60 minute special
|production code = 4.14
|production code = 4.14
|prev = Journey's End (TV story)
|prev = Journey's End (TV story)
|next = Planet of the Dead (TV story)
|next = Planet of the Dead (TV story)
}}
|prev2 = Voyage of the Damned (TV story)
'''''The Next Doctor''''' was the [[2008]] Christmas Special. It is considered one of the [[2009 Specials (Doctor Who)|2009 Specials]], and was released in the DVD box-set along with the rest, despite airing in 2008.
|next2 = The End of Time (TV story)
|clip = Flashbacks of an encounter with the Cybermen - The Next Doctor - Doctor Who - BBC
|clip2 = Miss Hartigan confronts the Doctor and Rosita. - Doctor Who The Next Doctor - BBC
|clip3 = The Doctor Vs. The Cyber King - The Next Doctor - Doctor Who - BBC
|bts = Special effects and stunts - Doctor Who Confidential The Next Doctor - BBC
|bts2 = Torchwood set materialises in Doctor Who - Doctor Who Confidential The Next Doctor - BBC
|thwr=92
}}{{you may|Doctor Who Live: The Next Doctor|The Next Doctor (feature)|n2=the feature}}
'''''The Next Doctor''''' was the 2008 [[Christmas Special]] of ''[[Doctor Who]]''.
 
It was the show's fourth Christmas special since its revival and the fourth Christmas special starring Tennant as the Doctor.
 
It is considered one of the [[2009 Specials (Doctor Who)|2009 Specials]] and was released in the DVD and Blu-ray box-sets along with the rest, despite airing in 2008. The special featured the return of the surviving [[Cyberman|Cybermen]] from [[Pete's World]] that crossed into [[N-Space]] and the guest appearance of [[David Morrissey]] as what appeared to be a future incarnation of [[the Doctor]] but, in actuality, was a red herring. However, it made the [[Tenth Doctor]] ponder his eventual demise and set the wheels in motion for his final story arc, which foreshadowed his death.
 
This is the first Christmas special to take place in a past era, instead of the present day. This episode also marks the first time that the Doctor has met someone who is upholding his legacy of fighting for justice and the rights of the oppressed without having met him before.


== Synopsis ==
== Synopsis ==
Christmas Eve, 1851, and Cybermen stalk the snow of Victorian London. When the Doctor arrives and starts to investigate a spate of mysterious deaths, he's surprised to meet another Doctor and soon the two must combine forces to defeat the ruthless Miss Hartigan. But are two Doctors enough to stop the rise of the CyberKing?
[[Christmas]] [[1851]], and [[Cybermen]] stalk Victorian [[London]]. The [[Tenth Doctor]] discovers a spate of mysterious deaths, and he's surprised to meet [[Jackson Lake|another Doctor]]! Are two Doctors enough to stop the rise of the [[CyberKing]]?


== Plot ==
== Plot ==
The [[Tenth Doctor]] lands in [[London]] on [[Christmas Eve]], [[1851]], and promptly hears a woman frantically calling, "Doctor!" He rushes to the scene of the disturbance, where he encounters a woman called [[Rosita Farisi|Rosita]], who does not believe his claims to be the Doctor she is calling for. Another man, also calling himself "the Doctor," races forward, The Doctor is surprised when the newcomer asks Rosita to pass him his [[the Doctor's sonic screwdriver|sonic screwdriver]], tells her to go back to the [[TARDIS]] and announces himself to be a [[Time Lord]]. The Tenth Doctor doesn't have a chance to respond to this strange turn of events as a [[Cybershade|strange creature]], with a bronze face like that of a [[Cyberman]] but a hunched and furred body, bursts into the alley. The three give chase, but the creature eludes them. In the aftermath of the chase, the two Doctors talk: the Tenth Doctor believes the other to be his next incarnation, but the [[Jackson Lake|other Doctor]] doesn't recognise him at all; the next Doctor explains that many of the memories are missing and that he cannot remember anything "since the Cybermen."


The Doctor lands in London on Christmas Eve, 1851, and promptly hears a woman frantically calling, "Doctor!" He rushes to the scene of the disturbance, where he encounters a woman called [[Rosita Farisi]], who does not believe his claims to be the Doctor she is calling for. Another man, also calling himself "the Doctor," races forward and produces a device he refers to as a sonic screwdriver (actually an ordinary screwdriver). A strange creature, with a bronze face like that of a [[Cyberman]] but a hunched and furred body, bursts into the alley. The three give chase, but the creature eludes them. In the aftermath of the chase, the two Doctors talk: the [[Tenth Doctor]] believes the other to be his next regeneration, but unfortunately the other (the titular Next Doctor) doesn't recognise him; the Next Doctor explains that many of the memories are missing, and that he cannot remember anything "since the Cybermen."
Nearby, a group of Cybermen observe the footage gleaned from the [[Cybershade]]; however, the Cybermen recognise the next Doctor, instead of the original, as their foe. They discuss their plans for the next attack with their ally, Miss [[Mercy Hartigan]]. The attack is scheduled for 14:00 hours — the same time as a [[funeral]] whose procession the next Doctor and Rosita observe.


Nearby, a group of Cybermen observe the footage gleaned from the [[Cybershade]] (the creature pursued by the trio); however, the Cyberman recognise the Next Doctor, not the original, as their foe. They discuss their plans for the next attack with their ally, Miss [[Mercy Hartigan]]. The attack is scheduled for 14:00 hours - the same time as a funeral whose procession the Next Doctor and Rosita observe.
While the funeral takes place, the two Doctors are investigating the house of the deceased, [[Reverend]] [[Aubrey Fairchild (The Next Doctor)|Aubrey Fairchild]]. The Tenth Doctor begins to doubt that the next Doctor is actually his regeneration when he learns the latter's sonic screwdriver is just a regular screwdriver (he refers to it as 'sonic' since it makes a noise when he taps it against a wall) when he tries to use it to get into Fairchild's house. Additionally, when he discovers that the next Doctor is in possession of a fob watch, the Doctor learns that it an ordinary watch and not a chameleon arch. As they investigate, the next Doctor explains that the Cybermen's presence is linked to a number of [[murder]]s and child abductions across London, starting with the death of a man named [[Jackson Lake]] and culminating in the Reverend's death. It seems the Reverend was found dead and there were burn marks on his head; the cause of death was some advanced form of electrocution. The next Doctor begins to show signs of remembering the original Doctor, but before he can delve further, the Tenth Doctor finds, hidden in a roll-top desk, a pair of [[infostamp]]s: devices that allow the storage of large amounts of information. The Doctor activates one, discovering it contains information on the history of London from [[1066]] to 1851.


While the funeral takes place, the two Doctors are investigating the house of the deceased, Reverend [[Aubrey Fairchild]]. As they investigate, the Next Doctor explains that the Cybermen's presence is linked to a number of murders and child abductions across London, starting with the death of a man named [[Jackson Lake]] and culminating in the Reverend's death. It seems the Reverend was found dead and there were burn marks on his head; the cause of death was some advanced form of electrocution. The Next Doctor begins to show signs of remembering the original Doctor, but before he can delve further, the Tenth Doctor finds, hidden in a roll-top desk, a pair of [[infostamp]]s: devices that allow the storage of large amounts of information. The Doctor activates one, discovering it contains information on the history of London from 1066 to 1851.
The Doctor realises the Cybermen have been using the infostamps to update their knowledge of history. However, the next Doctor remembers he was holding an infostamp the night he lost his memory, which he also proclaims to be the night he [[Regeneration|regenerated]]. Their discussion is cut short when the Cybermen attack; the original Doctor fends them off with a cutlass, but the Cybermen are not interested in him — only the next Doctor. Before they can kill the pair, the next Doctor overloads the core of the infostamp and opens it. The energy released destroys the Cybermen.


The Doctor realises the Cybermen have been using the infostamps to update their knowledge of history. However, the Next Doctor remembers he was holding an infostamp the night he lost his memory, which he also proclaims to be the night he regenerated. Their discussion is cut short when the Cybermen attack; the original Doctor fends them off with a cutlass, but the Cybermen are not interested in him - only the Next Doctor. Before they can kill the pair, the Next Doctor overloads the core of the infostamp and opens it. The energy released destroys the Cybermen.
At the funeral, Miss Hartigan arrives with a platoon of Cybermen and Cybershades in tow. The mourners are subsequently attacked. She spares a number of the mourners, who are owners of [[workhouse]]s and [[orphanage]]s, but the others are "deleted" by the Cybermen. The survivors are fitted with [[EarPod]]s and dispatched by Miss Hartigan. The two Doctors return to the next Doctor's home base, which holds all of the luggage belonging to the first victim, Jackson Lake. Rosita and the next Doctor show the original Doctor their TARDIS: a gas balloon ([[Tethered Aerial Release Developed In Style]]). The Doctor, now certain his new friend is not his future self, tells the next Doctor he can explain what happened to him, which the next Doctor agrees to. The original Doctor tells him and Rosita about the [[Battle of Canary Wharf]] and how the Cybermen were cast into [[the Void]].


At the funeral, Miss Hartigan arrives with a platoon of Cybermen and Cybershades in tow. The mourners are subsequently attacked. She spares a number of the mourners, who are owners of workhouses and orphanages, but the others are 'deleted' by the Cybermen. The survivors are fitted with [[EarPod]]s and dispatched by Miss Hartigan. The two Doctors return to the Next Doctor's home base, which holds all of the luggage belonging to the first victim, Jackson Lake. Rosita and the Next Doctor show the original Doctor their TARDIS: a hot-air balloon (Tethered Aerial Release Developed In Style). The Doctor tells the Next Doctor he can explain what happened to him, which the Next Doctor agrees to. The original Doctor tells him and Rosita about the [[Battle of Canary Wharf]] and how the Cybermen were cast into [[the Void]].
[[File:The Next Doctor realises he is not a Time Lord. - Doctor Who The Next Doctor - BBC|thumb|left|[[Jackson Lake]] discovers that he's not really [[the Doctor]].]]
However, they managed to escape from the Void when the walls of the universe were weakened in [[Dalek Invasion of Earth (2009)|"a greater battle"]], and found themselves in London in 1851. They soon came upon a man, Jackson Lake, a mathematics teacher and the first person to disappear. The Doctor surmises that Jackson, just like the next Doctor, took hold of an infostamp when the Cybermen attacked him; the next Doctor is adament that the Cybermen murdered Jackson, but the teacher's body was never found. The Doctor then asks to see the next Doctor's fob watch. He turns it around and reveals the initials JL on the back; the watch belongs to Jackson Lake. Rosita then realises that the next Doctor is Jackson Lake. He initially refuses to believe this, but the Doctor tells him that the infostamp he picked up was filled with information about the Doctor which he then activates, adding that the Cybermen, most likely, stole all said information from the [[Dalek]]s while they were inside the Void. Jackson then notices the Tenth Doctor's face among the information, to which he confirms his identity. The Doctor theorises that the infostamp backfired, beaming all the information it contained about him into Jackson's mind.


However, they managed to escape from the Void when the walls of the universe were weakened in [[Dalek Invasion of Earth (2009)|"a greater battle"]], and found themselves in London in 1851. They soon came upon a man, Jackson Lake, a mathematics teacher and the first person to disappear. The Cybermen attacked his home and killed his wife. In desperation, Lake grabbed an infostamp to defend himself, one containing information on the Doctor gleaned from the Daleks; though the infostamp destroyed the Cybermen, it backfired and overwhelmed Lake's mind. In his fear and despair, he came to believe he was the Doctor. The Doctor then reveals his final piece of proof: the [[clock|fob watch]] the Next Doctor carries with him is engraved with the initials JL. Lake, remembering who he is and what has happened to him, is overcome with emotion and breaks down sobbing.
Devastated by this revelation, Jackson declares that he is nothing but a lie, but the Doctor assures him that an infostamp is just facts and figures; everything Jackson has done, fighting the Cybermen, defending London, and building a TARDIS, was all his own doing. Feeling that something is still missing, Jackson angrily demands that the Doctor tell him what else the Cybermen took from him, to which the Doctor apologetically points out that the unopened luggage surrounding them is too much for just one man. An infostamp alone is not enough to make a man lose his mind; Jackson is suffering from a [[fugue state]], "where the mind just runs away because it can't bear to look back", wanting to become someone else because he had lost so much. At that moment, church bells ring out to signfy Christmas Day as the clock strikes midnight, while Jackson remembers what happened to him that fateful night; he helplessly watched as the Cybermen murdered his wife, [[Caroline Lake|Caroline]]. Overwhelmed, he breaks down sobbing.


The Doctor and Rosita head out to investigate. They discover that the converted workhouse owners are marching the children of their establishments through a sluice gate to the Thames, which is guarded by Cybermen and Cybershades. The Doctor and Rosita try to sneak around and are confronted by Miss Hartigan. She explains that she has not been converted, and that the Cybermen offered her her liberation. The Doctor returns the infostamp to the Cybermen, who download it, confirming he is their foe, not Lake. Miss Hartigan explains that the children are a workforce, to bring about the birth of "it," but refuses to say what. She orders the Cybermen to delete the pair, but Lake arrives and provides a distraction with another infostamp and they are able to escape. Miss Hartigan furiously announces that "the CyberKing will rise tonight!"
A disturbance is heard and the Doctor and Rosita head out to investigate. They discover that the converted workhouse owners are marching the children of their establishments through a sluice gate to the [[Thames]], which is guarded by Cybermen and Cybershades. The Doctor and Rosita try to sneak around and are confronted by Miss Hartigan. She explains that she has not been converted and that the Cybermen offered her, her liberation. When the Cybermen refuse to believe that the Doctor is who he says he is, he explains that their database got corrupted and returns his infostamp to them, urging them to download its contents; the Cybermen notice that the infostamps core has been damaged and would damage Cyber units that attempted to use it, which was what the Doctor had intended. Repairing the core, the Cybermen download the infostamp's content, confirming the Doctor as their foe, not Jackson. Miss Hartigan explains that the children are a workforce, to bring about the birth of "it," but refuses to say what. She orders the Cybermen to delete the pair, but Jackson arrives and provides a distraction by killing the two Cybermen with another infostamp. Rosita then punches Miss Hartigan in anger and the trio escape. Miss Hartigan furiously announces that "the CyberKing will rise tonight!"


Lake tells the Doctor he and his family were moving to London so he could take up a teaching post, and that he discovered the Cybermen in his basement. The Doctor realises there may be a way into the Cybermen's base through Lake's house. Inside the house, they find a [[Dimension Vault]], a piece of technology stolen from the Daleks that allowed the Cybermen to escape the Void, as well as a tunnel connecting to the sewers. In the Cybermen's base, the captive children are put to work generating power to allow the "Ascension of the Cyberking."
Jackson tells the Doctor he and Caroline had moved to London so he could take up a teaching post, and that he discovered the Cybermen in his [[basement]]. The Doctor and Jackson realise there may be a way into the Cybermen's base through the house. Inside Jackson's house, they find a [[Dimension Vault]], a piece of technology stolen from the Daleks that allowed the Cybermen to escape the Void, as well as a tunnel connecting to the sewers. In the Cybermen's base, the captive children are put to work generating power to allow the "Ascension of the Cyberking."


In the throne chamber, Hartigan is told by the Cyberleader that she will be the Cyberking, not the Cyberleader as she assumed. The Cyberleader explains that by becoming Cyberking, Hartigan will receive her liberation from the anger, hatred and rage in her mind. However, Hartigan proves too strong-willed for the conversion; her mind is too powerful to control, and she uses her new powers to obliterate the Cyberleader when it tries to intervene.
In the throne chamber, Hartigan is told by the Cyberleader that she will be the Cyberking, not the Cyber-Leader as she assumed. [[Cyber-Lord (The Next Doctor)|The Cyber-Lord]] explains that by becoming Cyberking, Hartigan will receive her liberation from the anger, hatred and rage in her mind. However, Hartigan proves too strong-willed for the conversion; her mind is too powerful to control, and she uses her new powers to obliterate the Cyber-Lord when it tries to intervene.


The Doctor, Rosita and Jackson infiltrate the Cybermen's base and discover a meter displaying the facility's power capacity. The Doctor theorises that when the machine reaches 100% power, the children will be disposed of. As the trio evacuate the children, Jackson Lake recalls the one last missing fragment of his memory: after killing his wife, the Cybermen kidnapped his son. The pair are reunited during the rescue, and all of them flee as the engine begins to explode. However, the Cyberking - a colossal Cyberman-shaped walker containing an onboard cyber-conversion factory, referred to as a "Dreadnought-class ship" - emerges from the Thames, commanded by Hartigan and an army of Cybermen, and begins to lay waste to London. After sending Rosita and Jackson to safety, the Doctor grabs the Dimension Vault and commandeers the hot-air balloon, rising until he is level with the head of the Cyberking.
The Doctor, Rosita and Jackson infiltrate the Cybermen's base and discover a meter displaying the facility's power capacity. The Doctor theorises that when the machine reaches 100% power, the children will be disposed of. As the trio evacuate the children, Jackson recalls the one last missing fragment of his memory: after killing his wife, the Cybermen kidnapped [[Frederic Lake|his son]]. The pair are reunited during the rescue, and all of them flee as the engine begins to explode. However, the Cyberking a colossal Cyberman-shaped walker containing an onboard cyber-conversion factory, referred to as a "Dreadnought-class ship" emerges from the Thames, commanded by Hartigan and an army of Cybermen, and begins to lay waste to London. After sending Rosita and Jackson to safety, the Doctor grabs the Dimension Vault and commandeers the gas balloon, rising until he is level with the head of the Cyberking.


The Doctor offers Hartigan a deal: to take her to a place where she and the Cybermen can live in peace. She refuses, and the Doctor attacks her with the combined force of dozens of overloaded infostamps. Though Hartigan initially taunts him for failing to kill her, the Doctor replies that it wasn't his intent: instead he has severed her connection from the Cyberking, setting her free. Hartigan, realising what she has become, screams in horror as the broken connection destroys her and the Cybermen and causes the Cyberking to begin to self-destruct. However, before it can topple on the crowds below, the Doctor uses the Dimension Vault to transport the Cyberking into the Time Vortex, where it will be harmlessly destroyed.
{{video|The Cyberking rises from the River Thames - Doctor Who- The Next Doctor - BBC|thumb|The [[CyberKing]] rises over [[Victorian]] [[London]].}}
The Doctor offers Hartigan a deal: to take her to a place where she and the Cybermen can live in peace. She refuses, and the Doctor attacks her with the combined force of dozens of overloaded infostamps. Though Hartigan initially taunts him for failing to kill her, the Doctor replies that it wasn't his intent: instead, he has severed her connection from the CyberKing, setting her free. Hartigan, realising what she has become, screams in horror as the broken connection destroys her and the Cybermen and causes the CyberKing to begin to self-destruct. However, before it can topple on the crowds below, the Doctor uses the Dimension Vault to transport the CyberKing into the [[Time Vortex]], where it will harmlessly disintegrate. Speaking to the crowd, Jackson says that he knows that the Doctor has done this deed a thousand times before, but not once has he ever been thanked, and rallies the masses in cheers of gratitude; the Doctor, hearing the cheering, smiles and waves down at the crowds below.


In the aftermath, Jackson thanks the Doctor for what he has done and offers him a place at his Christmas celebration with Rosita and his son. The Doctor refuses, but offers Jackson a look inside the TARDIS. Lake is overwhelmed with amazement, but quickly decides that he has had enough adventure for one lifetime. He again thanks the Doctor, but points out that in all the information he saw, the Doctor had companions present. The Doctor explains that in the end, they all leave, for a variety of reasons, and that ultimately, they break his heart. Jackson says that his request for dinner is no longer a request but a demand, in honour of all those who have been lost. The Doctor solemnly agrees. He then tells Jackson that, of all the people who could have been the Doctor, he was glad it was Jackson. He closes the TARDIS door and they leave together to celebrate Christmas.
In the aftermath, Jackson thanks the Doctor for what he has done and offers him a place at his [[Christmas]] celebration with Rosita and his son. The Doctor politely declines but offers Jackson a look inside [[The Doctor's TARDIS|the TARDIS]]. Jackson is overwhelmed with amazement but quickly decides that he has had enough adventure for one lifetime. He again thanks the Doctor, but points out that in all the information he saw, the Doctor had [[companion]]s present. The Doctor explains that in the end, they all leave, for a variety of reasons, and that ultimately, they break his [[heart]]. Jackson says that his request for dinner is no longer a request but a demand, in honour of all those who have been lost. The Doctor solemnly agrees. He then tells Jackson that, of all the people who could have been the Doctor, he was glad it was Jackson. He closes the TARDIS door and they leave together to feast in remembrance and celebration.


== Cast ==
== Cast ==
* The Doctor - David Tennant
* [[Tenth Doctor|The Doctor]] - [[David Tennant]]
* The Next Doctor/[[Jackson Lake|&nbsp;Jackson Lake]] - [[David Morrissey]]
* [[Jackson Lake]] - [[David Morrissey]]
* [[Mercy Hartigan|Miss Hartigan]] - [[Dervla Kirwan]]
* [[Mercy Hartigan|Miss Hartigan]] - [[Dervla Kirwan]]
* [[Rosita]] - [[Velile Tshabalala]]
* [[Rosita Farisi|Rosita]] - [[Velile Tshabalala]]
* [[Cybershade]] - [[Ruari Mears]]
* [[Cybershade]] - [[Ruari Mears]]
* [[Cyber-Leader (Pete's World)|Cyberleader]] - [[Paul Kasey]]
* [[Cyber-Lord (The Next Doctor)|Cyberleader]] - [[Paul Kasey]]
* [[Scoones|Mr Scoones]] - [[Edmund Kente]]
* [[Scoones|Mr Scoones]] - [[Edmund Kente]]
* [[Cole (The Next Doctor)|Mr Cole]] - [[Michael Bertinshaw]]
* [[Cole (The Next Doctor)|Mr Cole]] - [[Michael Bertenshaw]]
* [[Jed]] - [[Neil McDermott]]
* [[Vicar (The Next Doctor)|Vicar]] - [[Jason Morell]]
* [[Vicar (The Next Doctor)|Vicar]] - [[Jason Morell]]
* [[Lad (The Next Doctor)|Lad]] - [[Jason Etheridge]]
* [[Jed (The Next Doctor)|Jed]] - [[Neil McDermott]]
* [[Caroline Lake]] - [[Lara Goodison]]
* [[Lad (The Next Doctor)|Lad]] - [[Ashley Horne]]
* [[Frederick Lake]] - [[Tom Langford]]
* [[Frederic Lake|Frederic]] - [[Tom Langford]]
* [[Young Man (The Next Doctor)|Young Man]] - [[Ashley Horne]]
* [[Urchin (The Next Doctor)|Urchin]] - [[Jordan Southwell]]
* [[Dock worker (The Next Doctor)|Docker]] - [[Matthew Allick]]
* [[Cyberman (Pete's World)|Cyber Voices]] - [[Nicholas Briggs]]
 
=== Uncredited cast ===
* Cyberman - [[Jon Davey]]<ref>http://www.jondavey.com/acting.php</ref>


== Crew ==
== Crew ==
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|FloorRunner2=Tom Evans
|FloorRunner2=Tom Evans
|FloorRunner3=Bobby Williams<!--new-->
|FloorRunner3=Bobby Williams<!--new-->
|LocationManager=
|LocationManager=Gareth Skelding
|LocationManager2=
|LocationManager2=
|LocationScout=
|LocationScout=
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|ProductionManagerAsst=
|ProductionManagerAsst=
|ProductionAssistant=
|ProductionAssistant=
|ProductionScriptSecretary=Claire Thomas
|ProductionSecretary=Claire Thomas
|ProductionRunner=Sian Warrilow
|ProductionRunner=Sian Warrilow
|ProductionRunner2=
|ProductionRunner2=
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|Gaffer=Mark Hutchings
|Gaffer=Mark Hutchings
|BestBoy=Peter Chester
|BestBoy=Peter Chester
|Electrician=Alan Tippets
|Electrician=Alan Tippetts
|Electrician2=Steve Guy
|Electrician2=Steve Guy
|Electrician3=Clive Johnson
|Electrician3=Clive Johnson
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|SetDecorator=Keith Dunne
|SetDecorator=Keith Dunne
|PropsBuyer=
|PropsBuyer=
|StandbyArtDirector=Ciaran Thompson
|StandbyArtDirector=Ciaran Thompson (crew)
|ASupervisingArtDirector=
|ASupervisingArtDirector=
|SetDesigner=
|SetDesigner=
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|CostumeSupervisor=Lindsay Bonaccorsi
|CostumeSupervisor=Lindsay Bonaccorsi
|WardrobeSupervisor=
|WardrobeSupervisor=
|AsstCostumeDesigner=
|AsstCostumeDesigner=Rose Goodhart
|CostumeAsst=Barbara Harrington
|CostumeAsst=Barbara Harrington
|CostumeAsst2=Louise Martin
|CostumeAsst2=Louise Martin
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|SoundEditor=
|SoundEditor=
|SoundEditor2=
|SoundEditor2=
|SoundEffectsEditor=Paul Jefferies
|SoundFXEditor=Paul Jefferies
|ModelUnitSupervisor=
|ModelUnitSupervisor=
|ModelUnitDOP=
|ModelUnitDOP=
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|Prosthetics=Millennium FX
|Prosthetics=Millennium FX
|Music=Murray Gold
|Music=Murray Gold
|Editor=Richard Cox
|Editor=Richard Cox (editor)
|ProductionDesigner=Edward Thomas
|ProductionDesigner=Edward Thomas
|DOP=Ernie Vincze BSC
|DOP=Ernie Vincze BSC
|ProductionManager=
|LineProducer=
|LineProducer=
|AssociateProducer=Catrin Lewis Defis
|AssociateProducer=Catrin Lewis Defis
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}}
}}


== References ==
=== Uncredited crew ===
* Jackson Lake refers to the Cybershade as a 'tim'rous beastie', as the Doctor did of [[Rose Tyler]] when they met [[Victoria|Queen Victoria]] ([[TV]]: ''[[Tooth and Claw (TV story)|Tooth and Claw]]''); likely taken from the [[Robert Burns]] poem "To a Mouse"[http://www.poemhunter.com/poem/to-a-mouse/]).
{{uncred list
=== [[:Category:The Doctor|The Doctor]] ===
|S4 cite = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/s4/episodes/?episode=s0_05&action=credits|title=The Next Doctor - Episode Guide|website name=BBC - Doctor Who - Season 4|date of source=18 November 2018}}</ref>
* All ten incarnations of the Doctor are seen via the visual display of an [[infostamp]] that contains important details concerning the Doctor. This marks the first time since the beginning of the 2005 reboot of the series that any image of the first eight Doctors had been shown, other than Peter Davison reprising his role as the Fifth Doctor ([[TV]]: ''[[Time Crash (TV story)|Time Crash]]'') and the journal the Tenth Doctor kept while he was the human John Smith, showing drawings of several past incarnations ([[TV]]: ''[[Human Nature (TV story)|Human Nature]]''). The appearance of the [[Eighth Doctor]] in the flashback was the first firm indication (other than the aforementioned drawings) that the TV movie incarnation of the Doctor and the TV movie itself - as the image of the Doctor comes from there - is indeed considered part of the official continuity.
 
* The [[Eleventh Doctor]] references these events briefly in ''[[Flesh and Stone]]''. It is possible that due to the [[time crack]]s, they were erased from history. For instance, the rise and march of the CyberKing was not remembered. The reboot of the Universe may have restored them. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Big Bang]]'')
|SFXCoOrdinator=Ben Ashmore
|SFXSupervisor=Danny Hargreaves
|SFXTechnician=Dan Bentley
|SFXTechnician2=Henry Brook
|SFXTechnician3=Gareth Jolly
 
|ProstheticsDesigner=Neill Gorton
|ProstheticsDesigner2=Rob Mayer
|ProstheticsCrew=Pete Hawkins
|ProstheticsCrew2=Jon Moore
|ProstheticsCrew3=Sarah Lockwood
|ProstheticsCrew4=Lauren Wellman
|ProstheticsCrew5=Alex Wathey
|ProstheticsCrew6=Lenny Sant
|ProstheticsCrew7=Jill Reeves
|ProstheticsCrew8=Karen Spencer
|ProstheticsCrew9=Darren Nevin
|ProstheticsCrew10=Martina Hawkins
|ProstheticsCrew11=Kate Walshe
|ProstheticsCrew12=Lisa Crawley
 
|BoomOperator=Jeff Welch
|BoomOperator2=Bryn Thomas
|PracticalElectrician=Albert James
|PracticalElectrician2=Gafin Riley
|FoleyEditor=Kelly-Marie Angell
 
|ProductionSecretary=Kevin Myers
|FinanceManager=Chris Rogers
|ContractsAssistant=Kath Blackman
|ContractsAssistant2=Lisa Hayward
|Stunt=Gordon Seed
|Stunt2=Dean Forster
|Stunt3=Jason
|Stunt4=Maurice Lee
|Stunt5=Nick Wilkinson
 
|Colourist=Mick Vincent
|OnlineEditor=Mark Bright
|OnlineEditor2=Matthew Clarke


=== [[:Category:Cybermen|Cybermen]] ===
|3DSupervisor=Jean-Claude Deguara
* The Cybermen have [[Dalek]] technology, and gained their knowledge of the Doctor from the Daleks.
|3DSupervisor2=Nicolas Hernandez
* When the [[Void Ship]] containing the [[Cult of Skaro]] started to open, [[Mickey Smith]] suspected to Rose that it could consider several types of Cyber-technology, including a CyberKing ([[TV]]: ''[[Army of Ghosts]]'').
|2DSupervisor=Peter Barber
=== [[:Category:Individuals|Individuals]] ===
|3DArtist=Matthew McKinney
* The Doctor mentions '[[Easter Egg#DVD feature|blinking]]', [[Sally Sparrow]] and [[Weeping Angel|angel statues]] ([[TV]]: ''[[Blink]]'').
|3DArtist2=Jean-Yves Audouard
* Jackson Lake has a screwdriver (that isn't sonic), but calls it a '[[sonic screwdriver]]'.
|3DArtist3=Nick Webber
* Jackson Lake's 'TARDIS' ([[Tethered Aerial Release Developed In Style]]) is a hot air balloon.
|3DArtist4=Neil Roche
=== [[:Category:Events|Events]] ===
|3DArtist5=Serena Cacciato
* The Doctor describes the events of the [[Battle of Canary Wharf]]. He also mentions [[the Void]].
|3DArtist6=Adam Burnett
|3DArtist7=Jeff North
|3DArtist8=Edmond Kolloen
|3DArtist9=Will Pryor
|3DArtist10=Andy Guest
|3DArtist11=Wayde Duncan Smith
|3DArtist12=Sam Lucas
|3DArtist13=Bruce Magroune
|3DArtist14=Ruth Bailey
|3DArtist15=Grant Bonser
|3DArtist16=David Jones
|3DArtist17=Emily Pearce
|3DArtist18=Virgil Manning
|3DArtist19=David Bennett
|2DArtist=Sara Bennett
|2DArtist2=Michael Harrison
|2DArtist3=Tim Barter
|2DArtist4=Russell Horth
|2DArtist5=Arianna Lago
|2DArtist6=James Etherington
|2DArtist7=Adriano Cirulli
|2DArtist8=Simon C Holden
|2DArtist9=Joe Courtis
|2DArtist10=Loraine Cooper
|2DArtist11=Lyndall Spagnoletti
|2DArtist12=James Moxon
|2DArtist13=Julie Nixon
|DigitalMattePainter=Simon Wicker
|DigitalMattePainter2=David Early
|DigitalMattePainter3=Charlie Bennett
|VFXCoOrdinator=Jenna Powell
|VFXCoOrdinator2=Rebecca Johnson
|VFXCoOrdinator3=Kamila Ostra
|VFXProductionAssistant=Marianne Paton
|VFXProductionAssistant2=Alexander Fitzgerald
|VFXOnSetSupervisor=Tim Barter


=== [[:Category:Real world|Real world]] ===
|ArtDeptProdManager=Jonathan Marquand Allison
* The Doctor asking a boy at the beginning of the story, "What year is this?", to which the boy replies, "Year of our lord 1851, sir", is a reference to Scrooge's question to a young child following his redemption in ''[[A Christmas Carol]]''.
|GraphicDesigner=Christina Tom
|ModelMaker=Al Roberts
|ConceptArtist=Peter McKinstry
|ConceptArtist2=Sarah Payne
|StoryboardArtist=Shaun Williams
|PropsBuyer=Ben Morris (crew)
|PropsChargehand=Phil Lyons
|PropsDriver=Pat Deacy
|PropsFabricationManager=Penny Howarth
|PropsMaker=Nicholas Robatto
|PropsMaker2=Jon Grundon
|ConstructionChargehand=Scott Fisher
|ConstructionChargehand2=Allen Jones
|WorkshopManager=Mark Hill
|StandbyPainter=Julia Challis
|StandbyCarpenter=Will Pope
|StandbyRigger=Keith Freeman<!--
|DressingChargehand=Matthew Wild-->
|ForwardDresser=Stuart MacKay
|SeniorPropsMaker=Barry Jones
|ScenicArtist=John Pinkerton
|ScenicArtist2John Whalley
}}


=== [[:Category:Technology|Technology]] ===
== Worldbuilding ==
* The place in the air where the Doctor transports the Cyberking into the Time Vortex, using the Dimension Vault, may be connected with the anomaly on the top floor of Canary Wharf building in ''[[Army of Ghosts]]''.
* The scene when the Doctor asks a boy the year is a reference to Scrooge's conversation with a boy during his reforming in [[Charles Dickens]]' ''[[A Christmas Carol]]''.
* Hanging in Jackson Lake's 'TARDIS'/hot air balloon is a bell. This is likely Lake's interpretation of the [[cloister bell]].
* The melody of the Christmas carol "[[God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen]]", heard when the Doctor arrives, shares its melody with the "Venusian Lullaby" the [[Third Doctor]] sang in [[TV]]: ''[[The Dæmons]]'' and ''[[The Curse of Peladon]]''. The song is also heard in the background in ''The Unquiet Dead'', and is the song the Santa Roboforms were playing in both ''The Christmas Invasion'' and ''The Runaway Bride''.


== Story notes ==
== Story notes ==
* The episode was filmed during production of [[Series 4 (Doctor Who)|Series 4]], the first time a Christmas special has been rolled into production of the preceding series. This allowed the Series 4 finale, ''[[Journey's End]]'', to include a trailer for the episode. It is still considered part of Series 4, but was not included, for example, in the Complete Series 4 DVD set, but was instead later released in the Complete Specials box set.
* The working title for this episode was ''Court of the Cyber King''.
* This is the first episode to be broadcast after David Tennant's announcement that he would leave the role of the Doctor in 2010. However, it is the last episode to be filmed and produced before the announcement, as Tennant was playing 'Hamlet' for the latter half of 2008 and early 2009; in fact, Tennant announced his depature at a live broadcast during the 2008 National Television Awards during the intermission of that night's production, in full costume and flanked by two Danish guards.
* There are noticeably different inflections in the delivery of certain lines peppered throughout this episode in the DVD version from the broadcast version, such as, for example, the Doctor and Jackson discussing his loss of memory and the Doctor utters, "You've forgotten me", the delivery of which sounds completely different on the DVD than it did on broadcast.
* This episode contains no 'Next Time' trailer. This was because ''Planet of the Dead'' was not filmed until early 2009, after Tennant had finished playing 'Hamlet' opposte Patrick Stewart.
* In addition to this, the DVD version of the episode credits [[David Tennant]] as 'Doctor Who' as opposed to 'The Doctor', making it the only instance of his era, barring his introductory credit in ''[[The Parting of the Ways (TV story)|The Parting of the Ways]]'', to credit him as such.
* The pre-credits sequence of the special were broadcast as a special preview during the 2008 Children in Need Appeal in November 2008.
* The episode was filmed during production of [[Series 4 (Doctor Who 2005)|Series 4]], the first time a Christmas special has been rolled into the production of the preceding series. This allowed the Series 4 finale, ''[[Journey's End (TV story)|Journey's End]]'', to include a trailer for the episode. It is still considered part of Series 4, but was not included, for example, in the Complete Series 4 DVD set, but was instead later released in the Complete Specials box-set. It is considered the fifteenth episode of Series 4 on [[Netflix]], the first episode being ''[[Voyage of the Damned (TV story)|Voyage of the Damned]]''.
* A new BBC Wales logo makes its ''Doctor Who'' debut at the end of the closing credits.
* This is the first episode to be broadcast after David Tennant's announcement that he would leave the role of the Doctor in 2010. However, it is the last episode to be filmed and produced before the announcement, as Tennant was playing ''Hamlet'' for the latter half of 2008 and early 2009; in fact, Tennant announced his departure at a live broadcast during the 2008 National Television Awards during the intermission of that night's production, in full costume and flanked by two Danish guards.
* The DVD release of Series 4 included an alternate ending for ''[[Journey's End]]'' that would have had a cliffhanger involving the Cybermen suddenly appearing inside the TARDIS. This idea was dropped before broadcast and the opening scene of this episode gives no indication of the Doctor being in peril and at no point in the episode do Cybermen enter the TARDIS. In his book [[REF]]: ''[[The Writer's Tale: The Final Chapter]]'', Davies credits ''[[Doctor Who Magazine]]'' writer [[Benjamin Cook]] with convincing him to drop the cliffhanger.
* The pre-credits sequence of the special was broadcast as a special preview during the 2008 Children in Need Appeal in November 2008.
* The removal of the cliffhanger renders ''The Next Doctor'' the first of the Christmas specials to be a true standalone. It is not connected to either the preceding or following episodes.
* The DVD release of Series 4 included an alternate ending for ''[[Journey's End (TV story)|Journey's End]]'' that would have had a cliffhanger involving the Cybermen suddenly appearing inside the TARDIS. This idea was dropped before broadcast and the opening scene of this episode gives no indication of the Doctor being in peril and at no point in the episode do Cybermen enter the TARDIS. In his reference book ''[[The Writer's Tale: The Final Chapter]]'', Davies credits ''[[Doctor Who Magazine]]'' writer [[Benjamin Cook]] with convincing him to drop the cliffhanger.
* This is the first Christmas Special to be set in the past. However it is not the first Christmas episode to be set in the past: it was preceded by ''[[The Unquiet Dead]]''.
* The removal of the cliffhanger renders ''The Next Doctor'' the first of the Christmas specials to be a true standalone. It is not connected to either the preceding or following episodes, other than the thematic link of the Tenth Doctor's mortality.
* Russell T Davies revealed to ''Radio Times'': "The Doctor finds himself staring at that inevitable day when his tenth incarnation must die..."
* This is the first Christmas Special to be set in the past. However it is not the first Christmas episode to be set in the past: it was preceded by ''[[The Unquiet Dead (TV story)|The Unquiet Dead]]''.
* This episode was the subject of a quite heavy campaign of misinformation which included a false summary of the 'Fear Factor' which implied that two Doctors would be left in peril at the end. It also included misleading quotes from RTD's book and threats of not having a press screening.
* [[Russell T Davies]] revealed to ''[[Radio Times]]'': "The Doctor finds himself staring at that inevitable day when his tenth incarnation must die..."
* This episode was the subject of quite a heavy campaign of misinformation which included a false summary of the ''Fear Factor'' which implied that two Doctors would be left in peril at the end. It also included misleading quotes from RTD's book and threats of not having a press screening.
[[File:Doctor Who will return in Planet of the Dead.jpg|thumb|right]]
* The title of the first 2009 special was revealed at the end of this story: ''[[Planet of the Dead (TV story)|Planet of the Dead]]''.
* The title of the first 2009 special was revealed at the end of this story: ''[[Planet of the Dead (TV story)|Planet of the Dead]]''.
* The Cybermen seem to have deeper voices in this episode.
* The Cybermen seem to have deeper voices in this episode.
* The Cyberleader in this story is of a different design than the Cyberleader seen in ''Doomsday''. Notable differences include a black face and an exposed brain.
* The Cyberleader in this story is of a different design than the Cyberleader seen in ''Doomsday''. Obvious differences include a black face and an exposed brain similar to the one on the [[John Lumic|Cyber Controller]] in ''[[The Age of Steel (TV story)|The Age of Steel]]''.
* Miss Hartigan uses the expression "Excellent", previously associated with the 1980s Cybermen.
* Miss Hartigan uses the expression "Excellent", previously associated with the 1980s Cybermen.
* This is the first Christmas Special for which a new song was not written. The only song heard in the special is the standard "[[God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen]]" this has been the main Christmas carol for the Christmas specials and excluding ''Voyage of the Damned'', it's been played at some point in all the rest of the new series Christmas episodes.
* This is the first Christmas Special for which a new song was not written. The only song heard in the special is the standard "[[God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen]]" this has been the main Christmas carol for the Christmas specials and excluding ''Voyage of the Damned'', it's been played at some point in all the rest of the new series Christmas episodes.
* The name "Aubrey Fairchild" pops up again in [[2009]], as the name of the [[Prime Minister]] in [[PROSE]]: ''[[Beautiful Chaos]]''.
* The murdered reverend was called Aubrey Fairchild, a name Russell T Davies had previously used for the doomed British Prime Minister in a scene ultimately excised from ''[[The Stolen Earth (TV story)|The Stolen Earth]]''. The character was, however, mentioned in the novel ''[[Beautiful Chaos (novel)|Beautiful Chaos]]''.
* This episode marked the first occasion since the series revival that all ten Doctors (to date) have been shown on screen. Previously, illustrations of several Doctors were visible in ''[[Human Nature (TV story)|Human Nature]]'', but this time actual footage of all incarnations was shown. Discounting the non-canonical ''[[Dimensions in Time]]'' special of 1993, and recaps, this marked the first on-screen appearances of [[William Hartnell]], [[Jon Pertwee]] and [[Tom Baker]] since ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'' (though if one only counts newly-shot footage, then for Hartnell it would be ''[[The Three Doctors]]''), of [[Patrick Troughton]] since ''[[The Two Doctors]]'', of [[Colin Baker]] since ''[[The Ultimate Foe]]'' (although the [[Sixth Doctor]] appears briefly in ''[[Time and the Rani]]'', he was played by [[Sylvester McCoy]]), of McCoy and [[Paul McGann]] since the [[Doctor Who (1996)|1996 telefilm]], and of [[Christopher Eccleston]] since ''[[The Parting of the Ways]]'' (or since ''[[Army of Ghosts]]'' if archive footage is counted). [[Peter Davison]] was the only Doctor to appear recently, having appeared in ''[[Time Crash]]''. All ten Doctors, as well as the newly regenerated [[Eleventh Doctor]], appear in an [[Atraxi]] projection in ''[[The Eleventh Hour]]''.
* Paul McGann's appearance (via archive footage from the [[Doctor Who (TV story)|TV movie]]) occurred at a time when the actor was also being heard in a new series of [[Eighth Doctor]] radio plays on [[BBC Radio]].
* Paul McGann's appearance occurred at a time that the actor was also being heard in a new series of [[Eighth Doctor]] radio plays on [[BBC Radio]].
* To keep the mystery of the identity of David Morrissey's character a surprise, the actor was credited as 'The Doctor' in ''Radio Times'' and on the episode page on the official ''Doctor Who'' website; and only credited as 'Jackson Lake' in the closing credits.
* [[Mickey Smith]] had previously used the term "Cyberking" in ''[[Army of Ghosts]]'' when speculating about the contents of the void ship.
* Russell T Davies chose the name Rosita for Jackson Lake's companion because it contained elements of 'Rose' and 'Martha'. It also happens to be Spanish for "Little Rose."
* To keep the mystery of the identity of David Morrissey's character a surprise, the actor was credited as 'the Doctor' in ''Radio Times'' and only as 'Jackson Lake' in the closing credits.
* [[Dervla Kirwan]] wore special black contact lenses for the scenes of the transformed Miss Hartigan. Because the lenses didn't completely cover her eyes, however, special effects team at The Mill had to electronically paint out any glimpses of white eyeballs that appeared in shot.
* Russell T Davies chose the name Rosita for Jackson Lake's companion because it contained elements of 'Rose' and 'Martha'. ''It also happens to be Spanish for "Little Rose.''
* Dervla Kirwan wore special black contact lenses for the scenes of the transformed Miss Hartigan. Because the lenses didn't completely cover her eyes, however, special effects team at The Mill had to electronically paint out any glimpes of white eyeballs that appeared in shot.
* This is the third time in the series that a Cybermen story (without Daleks) has directly followed a Dalek story (without Cybermen). Previous instances were ''[[The Tomb of the Cybermen]]'' following ''[[The Evil of the Daleks]]'' and ''[[Revenge of the Cybermen]]'' following ''[[Genesis of the Daleks]]''. The reverse has occurred once, when ''[[The Power of the Daleks]]'' followed ''[[The Tenth Planet]]''. These observations disregard non-TV stories which take place between these stories, as well as the mini-episode ''[[Music of the Spheres]]'', which was first broadcast on radio between ''Journey's End'' and ''The Next Doctor'', and on television six days after ''The Next Doctor''.
* This episode was the first to feature the new [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Wales BBC Wales] logo following the credits.
* This episode was the first to feature the new [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Wales BBC Wales] logo following the credits.
* This was the final ''Doctor Who'' story to be produced in "standard definition". Beginning with the next story, the show moved to high-definition production.
* This was the final ''Doctor Who'' story to be produced in standard definition. Beginning with the next story, the show moved to high-definition production.
* [[David Tennant]] is credited as "Doctor Who" instead of the usual "the Doctor".
** This was also the first standard-definition ''Doctor Who'' story to be released in upscaled format on Blu-ray, though footage from ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'' and ''[[Last of the Time Lords (TV story)|Last of the Time Lords]]'' would be upscaled for inclusion in ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]''.
* This is the first episode of the revived series in which the Doctor's main companion is male rather than female. Thus it is also the first full episode where no female actors are credited in the opening titles. Prior to this, no female actors were credited in the title sequences of ''[[Attack of the Graske (video game)|Attack of the Graske]]'', ''Time Crash'', and ''[[Music of the Spheres]]''. This would also be repeated in ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]''
* This is the first episode of the revived series in which the Doctor's main companion is male rather than female. Thus it is also the first full episode where no female actors are credited in the opening titles. Prior to this, no female actors were credited in the title sequences of ''[[Attack of the Graske (video game)|Attack of the Graske]]'', ''[[Time Crash (TV story)|Time Crash]]'', and ''[[Music of the Spheres (TV story)|Music of the Spheres]]''. This would also be repeated in ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]''.
* According to the ''Doctor Who: The Commentaries'' commentary on BBC Radio 7 with Russell T Davies and Julie Gardner, Davies realised after the filming that it would have been a better ending to have Miss Hartigan redeem herself by making the falling CyberKing disappear, rather than introducing what Davies calls "a silly Dalek continuum dimension vault" to the plot. Davies states that he "can't bear that there could have been a better ending than we actually transmitted".
* All ten incarnations of the Doctor are seen via the visual display of an [[infostamp]] that contains important details concerning the Doctor. This marks the first time since the beginning of the 2005 revival of the series that any image of the first eight Doctors had been shown, other than [[Peter Davison]] reprising his role as the Fifth Doctor in [[TV]]: ''[[Time Crash (TV story)|Time Crash]], ''and the journal the Tenth Doctor kept while he was the human John Smith, showing drawings of several past incarnations in ''[[Human Nature (TV story)|Human Nature]]''. The sequence of shots of the ten Doctors was taken from: [[First Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Time Meddler (TV story)|The Time Meddler]]'', [[Second Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Ice Warriors (TV story)|The Ice Warriors]]'', [[Third Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', [[Fourth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[City of Death (TV story)|City of Death]]'', [[Fifth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Arc of Infinity (TV story)|Arc of Infinity]]'', [[Sixth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Mysterious Planet (TV story)|The Mysterious Planet]]'', [[Seventh Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Time and the Rani (TV story)|Time and the Rani]]'', [[Eighth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'', [[Ninth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Parting of the Ways (TV story)|The Parting of the Ways]]'', Tenth Doctor - [[TV]]: ''[[The Family of Blood (TV story)|The Family of Blood]]''.
* An early script draft had the story following on from the Cybermen cliffhanger; the two inside the TARDIS would vanish, and the Doctor would realise that they were falling through the Time Vortex, and follow them to Victorian England.
** The [[War Doctor]] is absent from this list. While this is easily explained from a production standpoint - the War Doctor would not make his debut until [[TV]]: ''[[The Day of the Doctor (TV story)|The Day of the Doctor]]'' in 2013, almost five years after this episode aired - his absence is trickier to explain from a narrative standpoint.
* This is the first Christmas Special of the revived series to feature an antagonist which has previously appeared. ([[TV]]: ''[[Rise of the Cybermen]]'' et al)
* According to the ''Doctor Who: The Commentaries'' commentary on BBC Radio 7 with Russell T Davies and [[Julie Gardner]], Davies realised after the filming that it would have been a better ending to have Miss Hartigan redeem herself by making the falling CyberKing disappear, rather than introducing what Davies calls "a silly Dalek continuum dimension vault" to the plot. Davies stated that he "can't bear that there could have been a better ending than we actually transmitted".
* This story was nominated for a 2010 Hugo Award in the category of "Best Dramatic Presentation, Short Form," as was ''[[Planet of the Dead (TV story)|Planet of the Dead]]'' and ''[[The Waters of Mars]]'' [http://www.thehugoawards.org/2010/04/2010-hugo-award-nominees-details/], the latter of which ultimately won the award.[http://www.thehugoawards.org/2010/09/2010-hugo-award-winners/]
* This is the first Christmas Special of the revived series to feature an enemy which has previously appeared.
* This story was nominated for a 2010 Hugo Award in the category of "Best Dramatic Presentation, Short Form," as was ''[[Planet of the Dead (TV story)|Planet of the Dead]]'' and ''[[The Waters of Mars (TV story)|The Waters of Mars]]''[http://www.thehugoawards.org/2010/04/2010-hugo-award-nominees-details/], the latter of which ultimately won the award.[http://www.thehugoawards.org/2010/09/2010-hugo-award-winners/]
* New music is added to the DVD release in the scene where the Doctor and Jackson Lake investigate Reverend Fairchild's house.
* New music is added to the DVD release in the scene where the Doctor and Jackson Lake investigate Reverend Fairchild's house.
* The subject of showing archive footage of all the Doctor's incarnations is difficult. Because [[William Hartnell]]'s and [[Patrick Troughton]]'s respective eras of ''Doctor Who'' were filmed entirely in black and white, it would have been jarring in the eyes of viewers to feature monochromatic clips from their tenures next to the later eras produced in colour. To rectify this, the archive footage for all the previous Doctors was rendered sepia-toned. This effectively hid the transition between film styles over the long course of the series. A variation of this same trick, with a hologram of the Doctor's faces, would be used in ''[[The Eleventh Hour (TV story)|The Eleventh Hour]]''. Colourised footage of the First and Second Doctors would later appear for the first time in ''[[The Timeless Children (TV story)|The Timeless Children]]''.
* The scene in which the Cybermen misidentify "the Doctor" as Lake through a Cybershade has an uncanny resemblance to the scene in which the original Cybermen identify the Doctor in ''[[Earthshock (TV story)|Earthshock]]'' via their androids. Also, the scene in which the Doctor shows Lake the infostamp about the Doctor, which shows all ten incarnations, resembles the scene in which the Mondasian Cybermen examine their database for previous encounters with the Doctor.
* This is the first ''Doctor Who'' story in which a supporting character, introduced in the story, truly fulfils the criteria of "one-time companion", in that the character neither asks, nor is invited, to travel with the Doctor. By comparison, [[Astrid Peth]] and [[Donna Noble]] were invited in their initial appearances, as was [[Grace Holloway]] in the 1996 TV movie.
* The Doctor refers to his companions leaving because they should, because they find someone else, or because they forget him. Companions that left because they believed they should include [[Tegan Jovanka|Tegan]], [[Martha Jones|Martha]], [[Ian Chesterton|Ian]], and [[Barbara Wright|Barbara]]. Companions that found someone else include [[Susan Foreman|Susan]] and [[Rose Tyler|Rose]] (although they also wanted to stay with the Doctor), [[Peri Brown|Peri]], [[Leela]] and [[Jo Grant|Jo]]. Companions that have forgotten the Doctor include [[Jamie McCrimmon|Jamie]], [[Zoe Heriot|Zoe]] and [[Donna Noble|Donna]], although Jamie and Zoe have only lost the memory of their time travelling with the Doctor and not of their first adventures with him, and [[TV]]: ''[[The Two Doctors (TV story)|The Two Doctors]]'' implies Jamie might have regained his memories later in life and rejoined the Doctor.
* This is the first episode to be broadcast in Canada on [[Space (TV channel)|Space]] rather than [[CBC]].
* The set for the cyberfactory is actually the Torchwood Hub set from ''[[Torchwood (series)|Torchwood]]'' cleverly disguised.
* [[David Morrissey]] was only cast five days before filming.
* David Morrissey was influenced in his performance by previous Doctors William Hartnell, Patrick Troughton and [[Tom Baker]], as he believed there was "a truth" to their performances because they "never saw [''Doctor Who''] as a genre show or a children's show".
* Russell T Davies considered having the Doctor's companion be a grown-up version of the Little Match Girl.
* The original plan for the Christmas special was a fantastical adventure in which [[J. K. Rowling|J.K. Rowling]] would appear as herself in a world driven by her own imagination. David Tennant disliked this notion, which he felt would veer too close to self-parody. Tennant appeared in ''[[Harry Potter|Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]]''.
* David Tennant and David Morrissey previously co-starred in ''Blackpool''.
* [[Martin Clunes]] was originally cast as Jackson Lake but pulled out.
* Russell T Davies considered setting the story in the court of [[Henry VIII]], but rejected this notion on the grounds that it would not feature enough recognisable Christmas traditions (since these typically post-dated the sixteenth century). He also mulled another completely new idea, about a hotel which becomes displaced in time.


=== Ratings ===
=== Ratings ===
* 6:00:13.1 million viewers (Christmas Day on BBC One)<br />2:50:Not Shown (New Year's Day on BBC One)
* 13.1 million viewers (Christmas Day on BBC One)<ref>[http://www.doctorwhonews.net/2018/01/twice-upon-time-official-rating.html Ratings - DW News]</ref>


=== Rumours ===
=== Rumours ===
* Prior to the official announcement, numerous "false alarm" titles for the episode were circulated among fans, the most common being ''Return of the Cybermen'' given this was the on-screen text seen during the ''Journey's End'' preview. However, in ''[[Doctor Who Magazine]]'', Russell T Davies said, "One thing I would like to point out is that the title is NOT ''The Return of the Cybermen''. Even though those were the words that appeared in the big, silver letters at the end of ''Journey's End'', that was more of tagline than a title." Other speculative titles were circulated after Davies announced that the title of the special would consist of three words. One mistaken title was ''Ghosts in the Machines''.
* Prior to the official announcement, numerous "false alarm" titles for the episode were circulated among fans, the most common being ''Return of the Cybermen'' given this was the on-screen text seen during the ''Journey's End'' preview. However, in ''[[Doctor Who Magazine]]'', Russell T Davies said, "One thing I would like to point out is that the title is NOT ''The Return of the Cybermen''. Even though those were the words that appeared in the big, silver letters at the end of ''Journey's End'', that was more of a tagline than a title." Other speculative titles were circulated after Davies announced that the title of the special would consist of three words. One mistaken title was ''Ghosts in the Machines''.
* Media coverage regarding the casting of David Morrissey as "the Doctor" appeared in newspapers such as ''The Sun''.<ref>[http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/showbiz/tv/article1702077.ece The Sun.co.uk 'Doc meets up with Doc Two']</ref>
* Media coverage regarding the casting of David Morrissey as "the Doctor" appeared in newspapers such as ''The Sun''.<ref>[http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/showbiz/tv/article1702077.ece The Sun.co.uk 'Doc meets up with Doc Two']</ref>


=== Filming locations ===
=== Filming locations ===
* The set where the children were working was a redress of the Torchwood Hub set.
Studio
* BBC Studios, Unit 1.2, Tonteg Road, Treforest Industrial Estate, Upper Boat, Pontypridd
Locations
* Fonmon Castle, Rhoose, Vale of Glamorgan (Inside the Reverend Fairchild’s house)
* The Maltings Ltd, Cardiff (The Doctor meets the Doctor)
* Miller’s Green, Gloucester (The Doctor arrives in Victorian London)
* Berkeley Street, Gloucester (Jackson shelters a child while Cyberking attacks London)
* St Woolos Cemetery, Newport (The funeral)
* MOD Caerwent (Bldg 568), Monmouthshire (Inside the warehouse)
* Hensol Castle, Glamorgan (Cellar/Tunnels)
* College Green, Gloucester (The Funeral Procession)
* Shire Hall, Monmouth (Outside the Cyberbase)
 
* The set where the children were working was a redress of the [[Torchwood Hub]] set.
* Exterior sequences in Gloucester.
* Exterior sequences in Gloucester.
* Tredegar House, Newport. <ref>http://www.doctorwholocations.net/locations/tredegarhouse</ref>
* Tredegar House, Newport.<ref>http://www.doctorwholocations.net/locations/tredegarhouse</ref> (The "Doctor's" base, and "TARDIS" courtyard)


=== Production errors ===
=== Production errors ===
{{discontinuity}}
{{discontinuity}}
* In the shots of the CyberKing towering above London a lit bridge spans the Thames from a point level with St. Paul's Cathedral. No bridge was built there or thereabouts until the Millennium Bridge in 1999. As there is no narrative reason for this discrepancy —that is, the story doesn't depend on the placement of the bridge in this location — this is best seen as a mistake on the part of the art department.
* When Miss Hartigan is testing the earpod control, the men start off facing her. She instructs them to turn to the right. They turn 90 degrees clockwise. She then tells them to turn to the left. They turn 180 degrees anticlockwise. However, they should have only turned 90 degrees anticlockwise, and end up facing her again. What they actually do is turn on the spot, as opposed to turning left. It takes a further instruction from Miss Hartigan for them to face her again.
 
* When the Doctor activates the infostamp to show Lake the information about the Doctor, his mouth is open. But in the next shot, it's closed.
* When Miss Hartigan is testing the earpod control, the men start off facing her. She instructs them to turn to the right. They turn 90 degrees clockwise. She then tells them to turn to the left. They turn 180 degrees anticlockwise. However, they should have only turned 90 degress anticlockwise, and end up facing her again. What they actually do is turn on the spot, as opposed to turning left. It takes a further instruction from Miss Hartigan for them to face her again.
* When Miss Hartigan is being converted into the Cyber King, her headdress is lowered by a mechanical arm. The shot then cuts to the Cyber Leader observing. When it cuts back Hartigan is now wearing the headdress, and the mechanism has vanished from behind her.
* When the Doctor, Jackson and Rosita are standing in front of the monitor showing the percentage of power, they say that it's in the 90s and rapidly approaching 100. However, beyond when they first move in front of the screen and a brief moment when they mention its at 96%, it continually displays as 100%.
* When Jackson leaves the Doctor's TARDIS, the Doctor pulls the door ajar, but the sound is just out of sync with the doors' movement.


== Continuity ==
== Continuity ==
* Had the original ending of ''[[Journey's End]]'' featuring the Cybermen been kept, ''The Next Doctor'' would have taken place immediately after the Series 4 finale. As a result of ''Journey's End'' concluding with no cliffhanger, ''The Next Doctor'' now takes place an unknown period of time after ''Journey's End''.
* The [[Cybus Industries]] [[Cyberman|Cybermen]] return after having been sucked into the Void in [[TV]]: {{cs|Doomsday (TV story)}}.
* This is the first time the [[Cybus Cybermen|Cybus Industries Cybermen]] have returned in the new series since [[TV]]: ''[[Doomsday]]'', when the Cybermen were sucked into the void.
* Cybermen walk in the snow, resembling the [[Mondasian Cybermen]] in Antarctica in [[TV]]: {{cs|The Tenth Planet (TV story)}}.
* The Doctor refers to the events of [[TV]]: ''[[Blink]]'' while talking to [[Jackson Lake]].
* The Doctor says "don't blink. Remember that? Whatever you do, don't blink? The blinking and the statues? Sally and the angels?" to [[Jackson Lake]], trying to remind him of the events of [[TV]]: {{cs|Blink (TV story)}}.
* The Doctor describes the events of [[TV]]: ''[[The Age of Steel]]'', ''[[Doomsday]]'' ''[[The Stolen Earth]]'' and ''[[Journey's End]].''
* The Doctor says the Cybermen are "Human beings with their brains put into metal shells", as depicted in [[TV]]: {{cs|The Age of Steel (TV story)}}. He also refers to the Cybermen being defeated and sent into the Void in [[TV]]: {{cs|Doomsday (TV story)}} and then everything in the Void perishing, while the "walls of the world" weakened enough for the last of the Cybermen to return. All of reality had almost been destroyed in [[TV]]: {{cs|The Stolen Earth (TV story)}} / {{cs|Journey's End (TV story)}}.
* The sequence of shots of the ten Doctors was taken from: [[First Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Time Meddler]]'', [[Second Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Ice Warriors]]'', [[Third Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons]]'', [[Fourth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[City of Death]]'', [[Fifth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Arc of Infinity (TV story)|Arc of Infinity]]'', [[Sixth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Mysterious Planet]]'', [[Seventh Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Time and the Rani]]'', [[Eighth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (1996)|Doctor Who: The TV Movie]]'', [[Ninth Doctor]] - [[TV]]: ''[[The Parting of the Ways]]'', Tenth Doctor - [[TV]]: ''[[The Family of Blood]]''.
* The Doctor's infostamp displays various events from his [[Tenth Doctor|latest incarnation]], using footage from [[TV]]: {{cs|Tooth and Claw (TV story)}}, {{cs|Voyage of the Damned (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Lazarus Experiment (TV story)}}, and {{cs|The Runaway Bride (TV story)}}.
* The scene in which the Cybermen identify "the Doctor" (actually Lake) through a servant (Cybershade) has an uncanny resemblance to the scene in which the original Cybermen identify the Doctor in ''[[Earthshock]]'' via their servants (androids). Also the scene in which the Doctor shows Lake the infostamp about the Doctor, which shows all ten incarnations, resembles the scene in which the Mondasian Cybermen examine their database for previous encounters with the Doctor.
* The Doctor mentions how a Time Lord's consciousness and memories can be contained within a [[Biodata module|fob watch]] when converting themself into a human. The Doctor himself did this in [[TV]]: {{cs|Human Nature (TV story)}} / {{cs|The Family of Blood (TV story)}}, and the [[War Master|Master]] was revealed to have done it in [[TV]]: {{cs|Utopia (TV story)}}.
* The Doctor refers to his companions leaving because they should, because they find someone else, or because they forget him. Companions that left because they believed they should include [[Tegan Jovanka|Tegan]] and [[Martha Jones|Martha]]. Companions that found someone else include [[Susan Foreman|Susan]] and [[Rose Tyler|Rose]] (although they also wanted to stay with the Doctor), [[Peri Brown|Peri]],[[Leela|Leela]] and [[Jo Grant|Jo]] . Companions that have forgotten the Doctor include [[Jamie McCrimmon|Jamie]], [[Zoe Heriot|Zoe]] and [[Donna Noble|Donna]] (although Jamie and Zoe have only lost the memory of their time travelling with the Doctor and not of their first adventures with him, and [[TV]]: ''[[The Two Doctors]]'' implies Jamie might have regained his memories later in life and rejoined the Doctor).
* Miss Hartigan tests the mind-controlling ear pods, ordering the subjects to turn in place, in a manor previously seen on [[Pete's World]] in [[TV]]: {{cs|Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)}}.
* This is the first Doctor Who story in which a supporting character, introduced in the story, truly fulfills the criteria of "one-time companion", in that the character neither asks, nor is invited, to travel with the Doctor (the fact Lake has a son to care for rendered such an invitation out of the question, even if the Doctor were willing to take on a new companion). By comparison, [[Astrid Peth]] and [[Donna Noble]] were invited in their initial appearances, as was [[Grace Holloway]] in the 1996 TV movie.
* The Doctor tries to fight the Cybermen with a cutlass. He had previously shown skill with a sword in his [[First Doctor|first incarnation]] in [[TV]]: {{cs|Marco Polo (TV story)}}, in his [[Third Doctor|third incarnation]] in {{cs|The Sea Devils (TV story)}} and {{cs|The Time Warrior (TV story)}}, in his [[Fourth Doctor|fourth incarnation]] in {{cs|The Androids of Tara (TV story)}}, in his [[Fifth Doctor|fifth incarnation]] in {{cs|The King's Demons (TV story)}}, and at the beginning of his tenth incarnation in {{cs|The Christmas Invasion (TV story)}}.
* This story marks the second occasion that the events of the [[Doctor Who (1996)|1996 ''Doctor Who'' TV movie]] have been confirmed as canonical; previously an illustration of the [[Eighth Doctor]] appeared in [[TV]]: ''[[Human Nature (TV story)|Human Nature]]''; this time footage of [[Paul McGann]] is shown. While the first reference, an illustration, can be debated as to being proof of the movie's events being canonical, the footage of McGann originates from the movie itself.
* The [[Eleventh Doctor]] later states in [[TV]]: {{cs|Flesh and Stone (TV story)}} that no one remembers the CyberKing because of a corruption in time involving time being unwritten.
* Miss Hartigan's "test" of the mind-controlling EarPods, ordering the subjects to turn in place, mirrors the scene in [[TV]]: ''[[Rise of the Cybermen]]''.
* Rosita states at the sound of the bells, "Midnight, Christmas Day" much like [[Jackie Tyler]] did in [[TV]]: {{cs|The Christmas Invasion (TV story)}}.
* The Doctor tries to fight off the Cybermen with a cutlass. He previously displayed skill with a sword in [[TV]]: ''[[The Sea Devils]]'', [[TV]]: [[The Time Warrior|''The Time Warrior'']], [[TV]]: ''[[The Androids of Tara]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[The King's Demons]]'', and [[TV]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]''.
* The Doctor met someone who claimed to be the Doctor in [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The One Doctor (audio story)}}, although in that case, it was deliberate fraud rather than memory loss.
* The [[Eleventh Doctor]] stated that no one remembers the event of the CyberKing due to a corruption in time involving time being unwritten. ([[TV]]:'' [[Flesh and Stone]]'')
* The Doctor states that he has never flown a gas balloon before. However, the later-released [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Emerald Tiger (audio story)}} featured the Fifth Doctor flying one across [[India]] from [[Calcutta]] to the [[Karabar Caves]] on [[31 December]] [[1926]]. The memory loss which he suffered following his [[The Caves of Androzani (TV story)|fifth]] [[regeneration]] (mentioned in [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Reaping (audio story)}}, {{cs|The Gathering (audio story)}}, and {{cs|Peri and the Piscon Paradox (audio story)}}) may account for the fact that he does not remember this incident.
* [[Rosita]] states at the sound of the bells, "Midnight, Christmas Day" much like [[Jackie Tyler]] does in [[TV]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]''.
** The Third Doctor had also stated his desire to fly a hot air balloon in [[TV]]: {{cs|Planet of the Daleks (TV story)}}.
* The Doctor states that he has never flown ("used") a hot air balloon before. However, during his [[Fifth Doctor|fifth incarnation]], he flew one across [[India]] from [[Calcutta]] to [[Karabya]] on [[31 December]] [[1926]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Emerald Tiger (audio story)|The Emerald Tiger]]'') The memory loss which he suffered following his [[The Caves of Androzani (TV story)|fifth]] [[regeneration]] may account for the fact that he does not remember this incident. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Reaping (audio story)|The Reaping]]'', [[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Gathering (audio story)|The Gathering]]'', [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Peri and the Piscon Paradox (audio story)|Peri and the Piscon Paradox]]'')
* The Doctor states that Jackson suffered from a fugue state — "where the mind just runs away because it can't bear to look back." Something similar later happened in [[TV]]: {{cs|Asylum of the Daleks (TV story)}} to [[Clara Oswald#Oswin Oswald|Oswin Oswald]] when she was converted into a Dalek — she dreamed up an alternate reality in which she was still human because the reality of Dalek conversion was too horrible to comprehend.
* Jackson Lake refers to the Cybershade as a "tim'rous beastie", as the Doctor did to [[Rose Tyler]] in [[TV]]: {{cs|Tooth and Claw (TV story)}}.
* In [[TV]]: {{cs|Army of Ghosts (TV story)}}, when the [[Void Ship]] containing the [[Cult of Skaro]] started to open, [[Mickey Smith]] told Rose that he suspected that it could contain several types of Cyber-technology, including a CyberKing.
* The Cybermen show their tendency to deceive and betray their allies. Other examples can be seen in [[TV]]: {{cs|The Tomb of the Cybermen (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Five Doctors (TV story)}}, and {{cs|Silver Nemesis (TV story)}}.
* The melody of the Christmas carol "[[God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen]]", heard when the Doctor arrives, shares its melody with the "Venusian Lullaby" the [[Third Doctor]] sang in [[TV]]: {{cs|The Dæmons (TV story)}} and {{cs|The Curse of Peladon (TV story)}}. The song was also heard in almost every previous RTD1-era episode set at Christmas - [[TV]]: {{cs|The Unquiet Dead (TV story)}}, {{cs|The Christmas Invasion (TV story)}}, and {{cs|The Runaway Bride (TV story)}}
* The Tenth Doctor would eventually meet his genuine [[Eleventh Doctor|next incarnation]], shortly before regenerating into him, in [[TV]]: {{cs|The Day of the Doctor (TV story)}}.
* In [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Minuet in Hell (audio story)}}, The Doctor had his brain pattern transferred onto another human who believed himself to be the Doctor as a result.
[[File:Li H'sen Chang poster (TND).jpg|right|thumb|Li H'sen Chang poster in ''The Next Doctor''.]]
* A poster for [[Li H'sen Chang]]'s show is briefly seen. This is an Easter egg reference to [[TV]]: {{cs|The Talons of Weng-Chiang (TV story)}}.


== Home video releases ==
== Home video releases ==
[[File:Bbcdvd-thenextdoctor.jpg|thumb]]
''The Next Doctor'' was released on DVD in the United Kingdom on 19 January 2009. Bonus features include:


:* Doctor Who Prom 2008 (including the mini-episode ''[[Music of the Spheres]]'').
=== DVD & Blu-ray releases ===


North American DVD release occurred on 15 September 2009. ''Doctor Who at the Proms'' and ''Music of the Spheres'' is included, but not ''Doctor Who Confidential''.
* ''The Next Doctor'' was released on DVD in the United Kingdom on 19 January 2009. Bonus features include the Doctor Who Prom 2008 (including the mini-episode ''[[Music of the Spheres (TV story)|Music of the Spheres]]'').
* North American DVD release occurred on 15 September 2009. ''Doctor Who at the Proms'' and ''Music of the Spheres'' is included, but not ''Doctor Who Confidential''.
* An Australian DVD was released on 5 March 2009 and includes the same special features as the UK Release. A Blu-ray was released on 3 June 2010.
* This was released as part of the Complete Specials in the UK on both DVD and Blu-ray in a box set on 11 January 2010, with a North American release scheduled for 2 February 2010.[http://gallifreynewsbase.blogspot.com/2009/10/waters-of-mars-american-airdates.html] In Australia, the Blu-ray was released 29 June 2010 and the DVD on 1 July 2010. The instalment of ''[[Doctor Who Confidential]]'' produced for ''The Next Doctor'' received its home video debut in the box-set.


An Australian DVD was released on 5 March 2009 and includes the same special features as the UK Release.
For the Blu-ray release, BBC Video upscaled ''The Next Doctor'' from standard definition to high definition. This was the first standard-definition episode to undergo this treatment, with the second being ''[[Pyramids of Mars (TV story)|Pyramids of Mars]]'' which was featured in ''[[The Sarah Jane Adventures]]'' [[Series 4 (SJA)]] Blu-ray box-set.[http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Doctor-David-Tennant-Specials/13068]


The four 2009 specials plus ''The Next Doctor'' were released in the UK in a ''Complete Specials'' box set in mid-January 2010 in both DVD and Blu-Ray formats, followed by North America also on both DVD and Blu-Ray on 2nd February 2010.[http://gallifreynewsbase.blogspot.com/2009/10/waters-of-mars-american-airdates.html] The instalment of ''[[Doctor Who Confidential]]'' produced for ''The Next Doctor'' received its home video debut in the box set.
<gallery position="center" captionalign="center" hideaddbutton="true">
File:Bbcdvd-thenextdoctor.jpg|The Next Doctor DVD Cover
File:Specials-boxset.jpg|The Complete Specials DVD<br />Region 2 UK cover
File:Specials.jpg|The Complete Specials DVD<br />Region 1 US cover
File:Complete specials region4.jpg|The Complete Specials DVD<br />Region 4 Australian cover
File:Doctor-who-the-complete-specials-blu-ray-2009-21908704.jpeg|The Complete Specials Blu-ray<br />Region B UK cover
File:91w9JtDlv7L. AA1500 .jpg|The Complete Specials Blu-ray<br />Region A US cover
File:Specials bluaustralia.jpg|The Complete Specials Blu-ray<br />Region B Australian cover
File:The Complete David Tennant Years Region 1 US DVD cover.jpg|The Complete David Tennant Years DVD<br />Region 1 US cover
File:Limited Edition Giftset Region 1 US DVD cover.jpg|Limited Edition Giftset DVD<br />Region 1 US cover
TheSpecials artwork(1).jpg|The Specials Steelbook
File:Bbcdvd-series1234567.jpg|thumb|''Doctor Who: The Complete Series One to Seven'' DVD box-set
</gallery>


For the Blu-Ray release, BBC Video upscaled ''The Next Doctor'' from standard definition to high definition. This is the first and to date only standard-definition episode to undergo this treatment.[http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Doctor-David-Tennant-Specials/13068]
=== Digital releases ===
 
* This episode is available for streaming on the US [[Netflix]] service, listed as episode 15 of Season 4.
* In the United Kingdom, this story is available on [[BBC iPlayer]] as part of Series 4.


== International broadcasts ==
== International broadcasts ==
International broadcasts of ''The Next Doctor'' have coincided with at least two major changes in broadcaster for the ''Doctor Who'' series.
International broadcasts of ''The Next Doctor'' have coincided with at least two major changes in broadcaster for the ''Doctor Who'' series.


In Canada, ''The Next Doctor'' aired on March 14, 2009, marking the debut of the revived ''Doctor Who'' on the [[Space (TV channel)|Space]] cable network, following the heavily edited and heavily criticised broadcast of the Series 4 finale on the [[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]]. In comparison to the CBC's extreme editing of ''[[Journey's End]]'', edits made by Space to this episode were minimal. One edit was made to remove the announcement of ''Planet of the Dead'' as the next episode. This was due to Space not having yet announced whether ''Doctor Who'' was moving in full to the network. A few weeks after the broadcast of ''The Next Doctor'', Space announced it would indeed air ''Planet of the Dead'' in June 2009, followed by the remaining specials and the 2010 season, indicating the end of the CBC's involvement with the franchise.
In Canada, ''The Next Doctor'' aired on [[14 March (releases)|14 March]] [[2009 (releases)|2009]], marking the debut of the revived ''Doctor Who'' on the [[Space (TV channel)|Space]] cable network, following the heavily edited and heavily criticised broadcast of the Series 4 finale on the [[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]], which subsequently chose not to air ''The Next Doctor'' at Christmas 2008. In comparison to the CBC's extreme editing of ''[[Journey's End (TV story)|Journey's End]]'', edits made by Space to this episode were minimal. One edit was made to remove the announcement of ''Planet of the Dead'' as the next episode. This was due to Space not having yet announced whether ''Doctor Who'' was moving in full to the network. A few weeks after the broadcast of ''The Next Doctor'', Space announced it would indeed air ''Planet of the Dead'' in June 2009, followed by the remaining specials and the 2010 season, indicating the end of the CBC's involvement with the franchise.


On 28 May 2009 it was announced that previous US broadcast rights holders to ''Doctor Who'', the [[Sci Fi Channel]], lost the initial rights to air ''The Next Doctor'' and the 2009 specials to [[BBC America]].[http://www.gallifreyone.com/cgi-bin/viewnews.cgi?id=EkuFulFVZlcTGqbxEg&tmpl=newsrss&style=feedstyle] ''The Next Doctor'' was shown on BBC America on 28 June 2009.
On [[28 May (production)|28 May]] 2009, it was announced that previous US broadcast rights holders to ''Doctor Who'', the [[Sci Fi Channel]], lost the initial rights to air ''The Next Doctor'' and the 2009 specials to [[BBC America]].[http://www.gallifreyone.com/cgi-bin/viewnews.cgi?id=EkuFulFVZlcTGqbxEg&tmpl=newsrss&style=feedstyle] ''The Next Doctor'' was shown on BBC America on [[28 June (releases)|28 June]] 2009.
 
== See also ==
* [[AUDIO]]: ''[[The One Doctor]]''


== External links ==
== External links ==
* [https://www.doctorwholocations.net/locations/ Doctor Who - The Locations Guide]
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/s4/episodes/S0_05 Official BBC Website - Episode Guide: '''The Next Doctor''']
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/s4/episodes/S0_05 Official BBC Website - Episode Guide: '''The Next Doctor''']
* [http://www.thewriterstale.com/scr.html Original script], posted online by [[Russell T Davies]] in conjunction with the release of his book [[REF]]: ''[[Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale]]''.
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20110809114614/http://www.thewriterstale.com/scr.html Original script] (archived), posted online by [[Russell T Davies]] in conjunction with the release of his book [[REF]]: ''[[Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale - The Final Chapter]]''.
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2008/09_september/23/who.shtml BBC.co.uk - Step into the Tardis for Children in Need] - Announcement of the title
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2008/09_september/23/who.shtml BBC.co.uk - Step into the Tardis for Children in Need] - Announcement of the title
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/s4/news/latest/080917_news_01 BBC.co.uk Doctor Who News - Who's In The Frame?]
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20080919224734/http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/s4/news/latest/080917_news_01 BBC.co.uk Doctor Who News - Who's In The Frame?]


== Footnotes ==
== Footnotes ==
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[[Category:Doctor Who Christmas specials]]
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[[pt:The Next Doctor]]

Latest revision as of 01:01, 22 October 2024

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The Next Doctor was the 2008 Christmas Special of Doctor Who.

It was the show's fourth Christmas special since its revival and the fourth Christmas special starring Tennant as the Doctor.

It is considered one of the 2009 Specials and was released in the DVD and Blu-ray box-sets along with the rest, despite airing in 2008. The special featured the return of the surviving Cybermen from Pete's World that crossed into N-Space and the guest appearance of David Morrissey as what appeared to be a future incarnation of the Doctor but, in actuality, was a red herring. However, it made the Tenth Doctor ponder his eventual demise and set the wheels in motion for his final story arc, which foreshadowed his death.

This is the first Christmas special to take place in a past era, instead of the present day. This episode also marks the first time that the Doctor has met someone who is upholding his legacy of fighting for justice and the rights of the oppressed without having met him before.

Synopsis[[edit] | [edit source]]

Christmas 1851, and Cybermen stalk Victorian London. The Tenth Doctor discovers a spate of mysterious deaths, and he's surprised to meet another Doctor! Are two Doctors enough to stop the rise of the CyberKing?

Plot[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Tenth Doctor lands in London on Christmas Eve, 1851, and promptly hears a woman frantically calling, "Doctor!" He rushes to the scene of the disturbance, where he encounters a woman called Rosita, who does not believe his claims to be the Doctor she is calling for. Another man, also calling himself "the Doctor," races forward, The Doctor is surprised when the newcomer asks Rosita to pass him his sonic screwdriver, tells her to go back to the TARDIS and announces himself to be a Time Lord. The Tenth Doctor doesn't have a chance to respond to this strange turn of events as a strange creature, with a bronze face like that of a Cyberman but a hunched and furred body, bursts into the alley. The three give chase, but the creature eludes them. In the aftermath of the chase, the two Doctors talk: the Tenth Doctor believes the other to be his next incarnation, but the other Doctor doesn't recognise him at all; the next Doctor explains that many of the memories are missing and that he cannot remember anything "since the Cybermen."

Nearby, a group of Cybermen observe the footage gleaned from the Cybershade; however, the Cybermen recognise the next Doctor, instead of the original, as their foe. They discuss their plans for the next attack with their ally, Miss Mercy Hartigan. The attack is scheduled for 14:00 hours — the same time as a funeral whose procession the next Doctor and Rosita observe.

While the funeral takes place, the two Doctors are investigating the house of the deceased, Reverend Aubrey Fairchild. The Tenth Doctor begins to doubt that the next Doctor is actually his regeneration when he learns the latter's sonic screwdriver is just a regular screwdriver (he refers to it as 'sonic' since it makes a noise when he taps it against a wall) when he tries to use it to get into Fairchild's house. Additionally, when he discovers that the next Doctor is in possession of a fob watch, the Doctor learns that it an ordinary watch and not a chameleon arch. As they investigate, the next Doctor explains that the Cybermen's presence is linked to a number of murders and child abductions across London, starting with the death of a man named Jackson Lake and culminating in the Reverend's death. It seems the Reverend was found dead and there were burn marks on his head; the cause of death was some advanced form of electrocution. The next Doctor begins to show signs of remembering the original Doctor, but before he can delve further, the Tenth Doctor finds, hidden in a roll-top desk, a pair of infostamps: devices that allow the storage of large amounts of information. The Doctor activates one, discovering it contains information on the history of London from 1066 to 1851.

The Doctor realises the Cybermen have been using the infostamps to update their knowledge of history. However, the next Doctor remembers he was holding an infostamp the night he lost his memory, which he also proclaims to be the night he regenerated. Their discussion is cut short when the Cybermen attack; the original Doctor fends them off with a cutlass, but the Cybermen are not interested in him — only the next Doctor. Before they can kill the pair, the next Doctor overloads the core of the infostamp and opens it. The energy released destroys the Cybermen.

At the funeral, Miss Hartigan arrives with a platoon of Cybermen and Cybershades in tow. The mourners are subsequently attacked. She spares a number of the mourners, who are owners of workhouses and orphanages, but the others are "deleted" by the Cybermen. The survivors are fitted with EarPods and dispatched by Miss Hartigan. The two Doctors return to the next Doctor's home base, which holds all of the luggage belonging to the first victim, Jackson Lake. Rosita and the next Doctor show the original Doctor their TARDIS: a gas balloon (Tethered Aerial Release Developed In Style). The Doctor, now certain his new friend is not his future self, tells the next Doctor he can explain what happened to him, which the next Doctor agrees to. The original Doctor tells him and Rosita about the Battle of Canary Wharf and how the Cybermen were cast into the Void.

However, they managed to escape from the Void when the walls of the universe were weakened in "a greater battle", and found themselves in London in 1851. They soon came upon a man, Jackson Lake, a mathematics teacher and the first person to disappear. The Doctor surmises that Jackson, just like the next Doctor, took hold of an infostamp when the Cybermen attacked him; the next Doctor is adament that the Cybermen murdered Jackson, but the teacher's body was never found. The Doctor then asks to see the next Doctor's fob watch. He turns it around and reveals the initials JL on the back; the watch belongs to Jackson Lake. Rosita then realises that the next Doctor is Jackson Lake. He initially refuses to believe this, but the Doctor tells him that the infostamp he picked up was filled with information about the Doctor which he then activates, adding that the Cybermen, most likely, stole all said information from the Daleks while they were inside the Void. Jackson then notices the Tenth Doctor's face among the information, to which he confirms his identity. The Doctor theorises that the infostamp backfired, beaming all the information it contained about him into Jackson's mind.

Devastated by this revelation, Jackson declares that he is nothing but a lie, but the Doctor assures him that an infostamp is just facts and figures; everything Jackson has done, fighting the Cybermen, defending London, and building a TARDIS, was all his own doing. Feeling that something is still missing, Jackson angrily demands that the Doctor tell him what else the Cybermen took from him, to which the Doctor apologetically points out that the unopened luggage surrounding them is too much for just one man. An infostamp alone is not enough to make a man lose his mind; Jackson is suffering from a fugue state, "where the mind just runs away because it can't bear to look back", wanting to become someone else because he had lost so much. At that moment, church bells ring out to signfy Christmas Day as the clock strikes midnight, while Jackson remembers what happened to him that fateful night; he helplessly watched as the Cybermen murdered his wife, Caroline. Overwhelmed, he breaks down sobbing.

A disturbance is heard and the Doctor and Rosita head out to investigate. They discover that the converted workhouse owners are marching the children of their establishments through a sluice gate to the Thames, which is guarded by Cybermen and Cybershades. The Doctor and Rosita try to sneak around and are confronted by Miss Hartigan. She explains that she has not been converted and that the Cybermen offered her, her liberation. When the Cybermen refuse to believe that the Doctor is who he says he is, he explains that their database got corrupted and returns his infostamp to them, urging them to download its contents; the Cybermen notice that the infostamps core has been damaged and would damage Cyber units that attempted to use it, which was what the Doctor had intended. Repairing the core, the Cybermen download the infostamp's content, confirming the Doctor as their foe, not Jackson. Miss Hartigan explains that the children are a workforce, to bring about the birth of "it," but refuses to say what. She orders the Cybermen to delete the pair, but Jackson arrives and provides a distraction by killing the two Cybermen with another infostamp. Rosita then punches Miss Hartigan in anger and the trio escape. Miss Hartigan furiously announces that "the CyberKing will rise tonight!"

Jackson tells the Doctor he and Caroline had moved to London so he could take up a teaching post, and that he discovered the Cybermen in his basement. The Doctor and Jackson realise there may be a way into the Cybermen's base through the house. Inside Jackson's house, they find a Dimension Vault, a piece of technology stolen from the Daleks that allowed the Cybermen to escape the Void, as well as a tunnel connecting to the sewers. In the Cybermen's base, the captive children are put to work generating power to allow the "Ascension of the Cyberking."

In the throne chamber, Hartigan is told by the Cyberleader that she will be the Cyberking, not the Cyber-Leader as she assumed. The Cyber-Lord explains that by becoming Cyberking, Hartigan will receive her liberation from the anger, hatred and rage in her mind. However, Hartigan proves too strong-willed for the conversion; her mind is too powerful to control, and she uses her new powers to obliterate the Cyber-Lord when it tries to intervene.

The Doctor, Rosita and Jackson infiltrate the Cybermen's base and discover a meter displaying the facility's power capacity. The Doctor theorises that when the machine reaches 100% power, the children will be disposed of. As the trio evacuate the children, Jackson recalls the one last missing fragment of his memory: after killing his wife, the Cybermen kidnapped his son. The pair are reunited during the rescue, and all of them flee as the engine begins to explode. However, the Cyberking — a colossal Cyberman-shaped walker containing an onboard cyber-conversion factory, referred to as a "Dreadnought-class ship" — emerges from the Thames, commanded by Hartigan and an army of Cybermen, and begins to lay waste to London. After sending Rosita and Jackson to safety, the Doctor grabs the Dimension Vault and commandeers the gas balloon, rising until he is level with the head of the Cyberking.

The CyberKing rises over Victorian London.

The Doctor offers Hartigan a deal: to take her to a place where she and the Cybermen can live in peace. She refuses, and the Doctor attacks her with the combined force of dozens of overloaded infostamps. Though Hartigan initially taunts him for failing to kill her, the Doctor replies that it wasn't his intent: instead, he has severed her connection from the CyberKing, setting her free. Hartigan, realising what she has become, screams in horror as the broken connection destroys her and the Cybermen and causes the CyberKing to begin to self-destruct. However, before it can topple on the crowds below, the Doctor uses the Dimension Vault to transport the CyberKing into the Time Vortex, where it will harmlessly disintegrate. Speaking to the crowd, Jackson says that he knows that the Doctor has done this deed a thousand times before, but not once has he ever been thanked, and rallies the masses in cheers of gratitude; the Doctor, hearing the cheering, smiles and waves down at the crowds below.

In the aftermath, Jackson thanks the Doctor for what he has done and offers him a place at his Christmas celebration with Rosita and his son. The Doctor politely declines but offers Jackson a look inside the TARDIS. Jackson is overwhelmed with amazement but quickly decides that he has had enough adventure for one lifetime. He again thanks the Doctor, but points out that in all the information he saw, the Doctor had companions present. The Doctor explains that in the end, they all leave, for a variety of reasons, and that ultimately, they break his heart. Jackson says that his request for dinner is no longer a request but a demand, in honour of all those who have been lost. The Doctor solemnly agrees. He then tells Jackson that, of all the people who could have been the Doctor, he was glad it was Jackson. He closes the TARDIS door and they leave together to feast in remembrance and celebration.

Cast[[edit] | [edit source]]

Uncredited cast[[edit] | [edit source]]

Crew[[edit] | [edit source]]

General production staff

Script department

Camera and lighting department

Art department

Costume department

Make-up and prosthetics

Movement

Casting

General post-production staff

Special and visual effects

Sound



Not every person who worked on this adventure was credited. The absence of a credit for a position doesn't necessarily mean the job wasn't required. The information above is based solely on observations of the actual end credits of the episodes as broadcast, and does not relay information from IMDB or other sources.


Uncredited crew[[edit] | [edit source]]

Special effects[3]

Prosthetics[3]

Camera, lighting and sound[3]

Other[3]

Post-production staff[3]

Visual effects[3]



Art department[3]

Worldbuilding[[edit] | [edit source]]

Story notes[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • The working title for this episode was Court of the Cyber King.
  • There are noticeably different inflections in the delivery of certain lines peppered throughout this episode in the DVD version from the broadcast version, such as, for example, the Doctor and Jackson discussing his loss of memory and the Doctor utters, "You've forgotten me", the delivery of which sounds completely different on the DVD than it did on broadcast.
  • In addition to this, the DVD version of the episode credits David Tennant as 'Doctor Who' as opposed to 'The Doctor', making it the only instance of his era, barring his introductory credit in The Parting of the Ways, to credit him as such.
  • The episode was filmed during production of Series 4, the first time a Christmas special has been rolled into the production of the preceding series. This allowed the Series 4 finale, Journey's End, to include a trailer for the episode. It is still considered part of Series 4, but was not included, for example, in the Complete Series 4 DVD set, but was instead later released in the Complete Specials box-set. It is considered the fifteenth episode of Series 4 on Netflix, the first episode being Voyage of the Damned.
  • This is the first episode to be broadcast after David Tennant's announcement that he would leave the role of the Doctor in 2010. However, it is the last episode to be filmed and produced before the announcement, as Tennant was playing Hamlet for the latter half of 2008 and early 2009; in fact, Tennant announced his departure at a live broadcast during the 2008 National Television Awards during the intermission of that night's production, in full costume and flanked by two Danish guards.
  • The pre-credits sequence of the special was broadcast as a special preview during the 2008 Children in Need Appeal in November 2008.
  • The DVD release of Series 4 included an alternate ending for Journey's End that would have had a cliffhanger involving the Cybermen suddenly appearing inside the TARDIS. This idea was dropped before broadcast and the opening scene of this episode gives no indication of the Doctor being in peril and at no point in the episode do Cybermen enter the TARDIS. In his reference book The Writer's Tale: The Final Chapter, Davies credits Doctor Who Magazine writer Benjamin Cook with convincing him to drop the cliffhanger.
  • The removal of the cliffhanger renders The Next Doctor the first of the Christmas specials to be a true standalone. It is not connected to either the preceding or following episodes, other than the thematic link of the Tenth Doctor's mortality.
  • This is the first Christmas Special to be set in the past. However it is not the first Christmas episode to be set in the past: it was preceded by The Unquiet Dead.
  • Russell T Davies revealed to Radio Times: "The Doctor finds himself staring at that inevitable day when his tenth incarnation must die..."
  • This episode was the subject of quite a heavy campaign of misinformation which included a false summary of the Fear Factor which implied that two Doctors would be left in peril at the end. It also included misleading quotes from RTD's book and threats of not having a press screening.
Doctor Who will return in Planet of the Dead.jpg
  • The title of the first 2009 special was revealed at the end of this story: Planet of the Dead.
  • The Cybermen seem to have deeper voices in this episode.
  • The Cyberleader in this story is of a different design than the Cyberleader seen in Doomsday. Obvious differences include a black face and an exposed brain similar to the one on the Cyber Controller in The Age of Steel.
  • Miss Hartigan uses the expression "Excellent", previously associated with the 1980s Cybermen.
  • This is the first Christmas Special for which a new song was not written. The only song heard in the special is the standard "God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen" this has been the main Christmas carol for the Christmas specials and excluding Voyage of the Damned, it's been played at some point in all the rest of the new series Christmas episodes.
  • The murdered reverend was called Aubrey Fairchild, a name Russell T Davies had previously used for the doomed British Prime Minister in a scene ultimately excised from The Stolen Earth. The character was, however, mentioned in the novel Beautiful Chaos.
  • Paul McGann's appearance (via archive footage from the TV movie) occurred at a time when the actor was also being heard in a new series of Eighth Doctor radio plays on BBC Radio.
  • To keep the mystery of the identity of David Morrissey's character a surprise, the actor was credited as 'The Doctor' in Radio Times and on the episode page on the official Doctor Who website; and only credited as 'Jackson Lake' in the closing credits.
  • Russell T Davies chose the name Rosita for Jackson Lake's companion because it contained elements of 'Rose' and 'Martha'. It also happens to be Spanish for "Little Rose."
  • Dervla Kirwan wore special black contact lenses for the scenes of the transformed Miss Hartigan. Because the lenses didn't completely cover her eyes, however, special effects team at The Mill had to electronically paint out any glimpses of white eyeballs that appeared in shot.
  • This episode was the first to feature the new BBC Wales logo following the credits.
  • This was the final Doctor Who story to be produced in standard definition. Beginning with the next story, the show moved to high-definition production.
  • This is the first episode of the revived series in which the Doctor's main companion is male rather than female. Thus it is also the first full episode where no female actors are credited in the opening titles. Prior to this, no female actors were credited in the title sequences of Attack of the Graske, Time Crash, and Music of the Spheres. This would also be repeated in The End of Time.
  • All ten incarnations of the Doctor are seen via the visual display of an infostamp that contains important details concerning the Doctor. This marks the first time since the beginning of the 2005 revival of the series that any image of the first eight Doctors had been shown, other than Peter Davison reprising his role as the Fifth Doctor in TV: Time Crash, and the journal the Tenth Doctor kept while he was the human John Smith, showing drawings of several past incarnations in Human Nature. The sequence of shots of the ten Doctors was taken from: First Doctor - TV: The Time Meddler, Second Doctor - TV: The Ice Warriors, Third Doctor - TV: Terror of the Autons, Fourth Doctor - TV: City of Death, Fifth Doctor - TV: Arc of Infinity, Sixth Doctor - TV: The Mysterious Planet, Seventh Doctor - TV: Time and the Rani, Eighth Doctor - TV: Doctor Who, Ninth Doctor - TV: The Parting of the Ways, Tenth Doctor - TV: The Family of Blood.
    • The War Doctor is absent from this list. While this is easily explained from a production standpoint - the War Doctor would not make his debut until TV: The Day of the Doctor in 2013, almost five years after this episode aired - his absence is trickier to explain from a narrative standpoint.
  • According to the Doctor Who: The Commentaries commentary on BBC Radio 7 with Russell T Davies and Julie Gardner, Davies realised after the filming that it would have been a better ending to have Miss Hartigan redeem herself by making the falling CyberKing disappear, rather than introducing what Davies calls "a silly Dalek continuum dimension vault" to the plot. Davies stated that he "can't bear that there could have been a better ending than we actually transmitted".
  • This is the first Christmas Special of the revived series to feature an enemy which has previously appeared.
  • This story was nominated for a 2010 Hugo Award in the category of "Best Dramatic Presentation, Short Form," as was Planet of the Dead and The Waters of Mars[1], the latter of which ultimately won the award.[2]
  • New music is added to the DVD release in the scene where the Doctor and Jackson Lake investigate Reverend Fairchild's house.
  • The subject of showing archive footage of all the Doctor's incarnations is difficult. Because William Hartnell's and Patrick Troughton's respective eras of Doctor Who were filmed entirely in black and white, it would have been jarring in the eyes of viewers to feature monochromatic clips from their tenures next to the later eras produced in colour. To rectify this, the archive footage for all the previous Doctors was rendered sepia-toned. This effectively hid the transition between film styles over the long course of the series. A variation of this same trick, with a hologram of the Doctor's faces, would be used in The Eleventh Hour. Colourised footage of the First and Second Doctors would later appear for the first time in The Timeless Children.
  • The scene in which the Cybermen misidentify "the Doctor" as Lake through a Cybershade has an uncanny resemblance to the scene in which the original Cybermen identify the Doctor in Earthshock via their androids. Also, the scene in which the Doctor shows Lake the infostamp about the Doctor, which shows all ten incarnations, resembles the scene in which the Mondasian Cybermen examine their database for previous encounters with the Doctor.
  • This is the first Doctor Who story in which a supporting character, introduced in the story, truly fulfils the criteria of "one-time companion", in that the character neither asks, nor is invited, to travel with the Doctor. By comparison, Astrid Peth and Donna Noble were invited in their initial appearances, as was Grace Holloway in the 1996 TV movie.
  • The Doctor refers to his companions leaving because they should, because they find someone else, or because they forget him. Companions that left because they believed they should include Tegan, Martha, Ian, and Barbara. Companions that found someone else include Susan and Rose (although they also wanted to stay with the Doctor), Peri, Leela and Jo. Companions that have forgotten the Doctor include Jamie, Zoe and Donna, although Jamie and Zoe have only lost the memory of their time travelling with the Doctor and not of their first adventures with him, and TV: The Two Doctors implies Jamie might have regained his memories later in life and rejoined the Doctor.
  • This is the first episode to be broadcast in Canada on Space rather than CBC.
  • The set for the cyberfactory is actually the Torchwood Hub set from Torchwood cleverly disguised.
  • David Morrissey was only cast five days before filming.
  • David Morrissey was influenced in his performance by previous Doctors William Hartnell, Patrick Troughton and Tom Baker, as he believed there was "a truth" to their performances because they "never saw [Doctor Who] as a genre show or a children's show".
  • Russell T Davies considered having the Doctor's companion be a grown-up version of the Little Match Girl.
  • The original plan for the Christmas special was a fantastical adventure in which J.K. Rowling would appear as herself in a world driven by her own imagination. David Tennant disliked this notion, which he felt would veer too close to self-parody. Tennant appeared in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.
  • David Tennant and David Morrissey previously co-starred in Blackpool.
  • Martin Clunes was originally cast as Jackson Lake but pulled out.
  • Russell T Davies considered setting the story in the court of Henry VIII, but rejected this notion on the grounds that it would not feature enough recognisable Christmas traditions (since these typically post-dated the sixteenth century). He also mulled another completely new idea, about a hotel which becomes displaced in time.

Ratings[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • 13.1 million viewers (Christmas Day on BBC One)[4]

Rumours[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • Prior to the official announcement, numerous "false alarm" titles for the episode were circulated among fans, the most common being Return of the Cybermen given this was the on-screen text seen during the Journey's End preview. However, in Doctor Who Magazine, Russell T Davies said, "One thing I would like to point out is that the title is NOT The Return of the Cybermen. Even though those were the words that appeared in the big, silver letters at the end of Journey's End, that was more of a tagline than a title." Other speculative titles were circulated after Davies announced that the title of the special would consist of three words. One mistaken title was Ghosts in the Machines.
  • Media coverage regarding the casting of David Morrissey as "the Doctor" appeared in newspapers such as The Sun.[5]

Filming locations[[edit] | [edit source]]

Studio

  • BBC Studios, Unit 1.2, Tonteg Road, Treforest Industrial Estate, Upper Boat, Pontypridd

Locations

  • Fonmon Castle, Rhoose, Vale of Glamorgan (Inside the Reverend Fairchild’s house)
  • The Maltings Ltd, Cardiff (The Doctor meets the Doctor)
  • Miller’s Green, Gloucester (The Doctor arrives in Victorian London)
  • Berkeley Street, Gloucester (Jackson shelters a child while Cyberking attacks London)
  • St Woolos Cemetery, Newport (The funeral)
  • MOD Caerwent (Bldg 568), Monmouthshire (Inside the warehouse)
  • Hensol Castle, Glamorgan (Cellar/Tunnels)
  • College Green, Gloucester (The Funeral Procession)
  • Shire Hall, Monmouth (Outside the Cyberbase)
  • The set where the children were working was a redress of the Torchwood Hub set.
  • Exterior sequences in Gloucester.
  • Tredegar House, Newport.[6] (The "Doctor's" base, and "TARDIS" courtyard)

Production errors[[edit] | [edit source]]

If you'd like to talk about narrative problems with this story — like plot holes and things that seem to contradict other stories — please go to this episode's discontinuity discussion.
  • When Miss Hartigan is testing the earpod control, the men start off facing her. She instructs them to turn to the right. They turn 90 degrees clockwise. She then tells them to turn to the left. They turn 180 degrees anticlockwise. However, they should have only turned 90 degrees anticlockwise, and end up facing her again. What they actually do is turn on the spot, as opposed to turning left. It takes a further instruction from Miss Hartigan for them to face her again.
  • When the Doctor activates the infostamp to show Lake the information about the Doctor, his mouth is open. But in the next shot, it's closed.
  • When Miss Hartigan is being converted into the Cyber King, her headdress is lowered by a mechanical arm. The shot then cuts to the Cyber Leader observing. When it cuts back Hartigan is now wearing the headdress, and the mechanism has vanished from behind her.
  • When the Doctor, Jackson and Rosita are standing in front of the monitor showing the percentage of power, they say that it's in the 90s and rapidly approaching 100. However, beyond when they first move in front of the screen and a brief moment when they mention its at 96%, it continually displays as 100%.
  • When Jackson leaves the Doctor's TARDIS, the Doctor pulls the door ajar, but the sound is just out of sync with the doors' movement.

Continuity[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • The Cybus Industries Cybermen return after having been sucked into the Void in TV: Doomsday [+]Loading...["Doomsday (TV story)"].
  • Cybermen walk in the snow, resembling the Mondasian Cybermen in Antarctica in TV: The Tenth Planet [+]Loading...["The Tenth Planet (TV story)"].
  • The Doctor says "don't blink. Remember that? Whatever you do, don't blink? The blinking and the statues? Sally and the angels?" to Jackson Lake, trying to remind him of the events of TV: Blink [+]Loading...["Blink (TV story)"].
  • The Doctor says the Cybermen are "Human beings with their brains put into metal shells", as depicted in TV: The Age of Steel [+]Loading...["The Age of Steel (TV story)"]. He also refers to the Cybermen being defeated and sent into the Void in TV: Doomsday [+]Loading...["Doomsday (TV story)"] and then everything in the Void perishing, while the "walls of the world" weakened enough for the last of the Cybermen to return. All of reality had almost been destroyed in TV: The Stolen Earth [+]Loading...["The Stolen Earth (TV story)"] / Journey's End [+]Loading...["Journey's End (TV story)"].
  • The Doctor's infostamp displays various events from his latest incarnation, using footage from TV: Tooth and Claw [+]Loading...["Tooth and Claw (TV story)"], Voyage of the Damned [+]Loading...["Voyage of the Damned (TV story)"], The Lazarus Experiment [+]Loading...["The Lazarus Experiment (TV story)"], and The Runaway Bride [+]Loading...["The Runaway Bride (TV story)"].
  • The Doctor mentions how a Time Lord's consciousness and memories can be contained within a fob watch when converting themself into a human. The Doctor himself did this in TV: Human Nature [+]Loading...["Human Nature (TV story)"] / The Family of Blood [+]Loading...["The Family of Blood (TV story)"], and the Master was revealed to have done it in TV: Utopia [+]Loading...["Utopia (TV story)"].
  • Miss Hartigan tests the mind-controlling ear pods, ordering the subjects to turn in place, in a manor previously seen on Pete's World in TV: Rise of the Cybermen [+]Loading...["Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)"].
  • The Doctor tries to fight the Cybermen with a cutlass. He had previously shown skill with a sword in his first incarnation in TV: Marco Polo [+]Loading...["Marco Polo (TV story)"], in his third incarnation in The Sea Devils [+]Loading...["The Sea Devils (TV story)"] and The Time Warrior [+]Loading...["The Time Warrior (TV story)"], in his fourth incarnation in The Androids of Tara [+]Loading...["The Androids of Tara (TV story)"], in his fifth incarnation in The King's Demons [+]Loading...["The King's Demons (TV story)"], and at the beginning of his tenth incarnation in The Christmas Invasion [+]Loading...["The Christmas Invasion (TV story)"].
  • The Eleventh Doctor later states in TV: Flesh and Stone [+]Loading...["Flesh and Stone (TV story)"] that no one remembers the CyberKing because of a corruption in time involving time being unwritten.
  • Rosita states at the sound of the bells, "Midnight, Christmas Day" much like Jackie Tyler did in TV: The Christmas Invasion [+]Loading...["The Christmas Invasion (TV story)"].
  • The Doctor met someone who claimed to be the Doctor in AUDIO: The One Doctor [+]Loading...["The One Doctor (audio story)"], although in that case, it was deliberate fraud rather than memory loss.
  • The Doctor states that he has never flown a gas balloon before. However, the later-released AUDIO: The Emerald Tiger [+]Loading...["The Emerald Tiger (audio story)"] featured the Fifth Doctor flying one across India from Calcutta to the Karabar Caves on 31 December 1926. The memory loss which he suffered following his fifth regeneration (mentioned in AUDIO: The Reaping [+]Loading...["The Reaping (audio story)"], The Gathering [+]Loading...["The Gathering (audio story)"], and Peri and the Piscon Paradox [+]Loading...["Peri and the Piscon Paradox (audio story)"]) may account for the fact that he does not remember this incident.
    • The Third Doctor had also stated his desire to fly a hot air balloon in TV: Planet of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Planet of the Daleks (TV story)"].
  • The Doctor states that Jackson suffered from a fugue state — "where the mind just runs away because it can't bear to look back." Something similar later happened in TV: Asylum of the Daleks [+]Loading...["Asylum of the Daleks (TV story)"] to Oswin Oswald when she was converted into a Dalek — she dreamed up an alternate reality in which she was still human because the reality of Dalek conversion was too horrible to comprehend.
  • Jackson Lake refers to the Cybershade as a "tim'rous beastie", as the Doctor did to Rose Tyler in TV: Tooth and Claw [+]Loading...["Tooth and Claw (TV story)"].
  • In TV: Army of Ghosts [+]Loading...["Army of Ghosts (TV story)"], when the Void Ship containing the Cult of Skaro started to open, Mickey Smith told Rose that he suspected that it could contain several types of Cyber-technology, including a CyberKing.
  • The Cybermen show their tendency to deceive and betray their allies. Other examples can be seen in TV: The Tomb of the Cybermen [+]Loading...["The Tomb of the Cybermen (TV story)"], The Five Doctors [+]Loading...["The Five Doctors (TV story)"], and Silver Nemesis [+]Loading...["Silver Nemesis (TV story)"].
  • The melody of the Christmas carol "God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen", heard when the Doctor arrives, shares its melody with the "Venusian Lullaby" the Third Doctor sang in TV: The Dæmons [+]Loading...["The Dæmons (TV story)"] and The Curse of Peladon [+]Loading...["The Curse of Peladon (TV story)"]. The song was also heard in almost every previous RTD1-era episode set at Christmas - TV: The Unquiet Dead [+]Loading...["The Unquiet Dead (TV story)"], The Christmas Invasion [+]Loading...["The Christmas Invasion (TV story)"], and The Runaway Bride [+]Loading...["The Runaway Bride (TV story)"]
  • The Tenth Doctor would eventually meet his genuine next incarnation, shortly before regenerating into him, in TV: The Day of the Doctor [+]Loading...["The Day of the Doctor (TV story)"].
  • In AUDIO: Minuet in Hell [+]Loading...["Minuet in Hell (audio story)"], The Doctor had his brain pattern transferred onto another human who believed himself to be the Doctor as a result.
Li H'sen Chang poster in The Next Doctor.

Home video releases[[edit] | [edit source]]

DVD & Blu-ray releases[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • The Next Doctor was released on DVD in the United Kingdom on 19 January 2009. Bonus features include the Doctor Who Prom 2008 (including the mini-episode Music of the Spheres).
  • North American DVD release occurred on 15 September 2009. Doctor Who at the Proms and Music of the Spheres is included, but not Doctor Who Confidential.
  • An Australian DVD was released on 5 March 2009 and includes the same special features as the UK Release. A Blu-ray was released on 3 June 2010.
  • This was released as part of the Complete Specials in the UK on both DVD and Blu-ray in a box set on 11 January 2010, with a North American release scheduled for 2 February 2010.[3] In Australia, the Blu-ray was released 29 June 2010 and the DVD on 1 July 2010. The instalment of Doctor Who Confidential produced for The Next Doctor received its home video debut in the box-set.

For the Blu-ray release, BBC Video upscaled The Next Doctor from standard definition to high definition. This was the first standard-definition episode to undergo this treatment, with the second being Pyramids of Mars which was featured in The Sarah Jane Adventures Series 4 (SJA) Blu-ray box-set.[4]

Digital releases[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • This episode is available for streaming on the US Netflix service, listed as episode 15 of Season 4.
  • In the United Kingdom, this story is available on BBC iPlayer as part of Series 4.

International broadcasts[[edit] | [edit source]]

International broadcasts of The Next Doctor have coincided with at least two major changes in broadcaster for the Doctor Who series.

In Canada, The Next Doctor aired on 14 March 2009, marking the debut of the revived Doctor Who on the Space cable network, following the heavily edited and heavily criticised broadcast of the Series 4 finale on the CBC, which subsequently chose not to air The Next Doctor at Christmas 2008. In comparison to the CBC's extreme editing of Journey's End, edits made by Space to this episode were minimal. One edit was made to remove the announcement of Planet of the Dead as the next episode. This was due to Space not having yet announced whether Doctor Who was moving in full to the network. A few weeks after the broadcast of The Next Doctor, Space announced it would indeed air Planet of the Dead in June 2009, followed by the remaining specials and the 2010 season, indicating the end of the CBC's involvement with the franchise.

On 28 May 2009, it was announced that previous US broadcast rights holders to Doctor Who, the Sci Fi Channel, lost the initial rights to air The Next Doctor and the 2009 specials to BBC America.[5] The Next Doctor was shown on BBC America on 28 June 2009.

External links[[edit] | [edit source]]

Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]