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[[File:Cabinet room.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Prime Minister [[The Master (Harold Saxon)|Harold Saxon]] (standing) in the cabinet room at [[10 Downing Street]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'')]]
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The '''Prime Minister of the United Kingdom''' was an individual appointed by the [[British monarchy|monarch]], based on which political party won a [[Democracy|democratic]] vote. The Prime Minister was the political head of the [[United Kingdom]].  
{{first pic|TimeWake.jpg|Various Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Time Wake (short story)|Time Wake]]'')}}The '''[[Prime Minister]] of the United Kingdom''', '''Prime Minister of Great Britain and Northern Ireland''', or '''Prime Minister of Great Britain''' was an individual appointed by the [[British monarchy|monarch]], based on which political party or group of parties won a [[Democracy|democratic]] vote. The Prime Minister was the political head of the [[United Kingdom]] of [[Great Britain]], and later [[Northern Ireland]].


In extreme situations where this wasn't an option, the monarch could 'invite' a political leader to form a government; this happened following the [[Slitheen]]'s decimation of the government. As the UK lacked fixed terms and came under repeated assault and scandal from alien lifeforms, the 1960s-70s and early 21st century saw multiple Prime Ministers caused by rapid changes of government.
As the UK lacked fixed terms and came under repeated assault and scandal from alien lifeforms, the [[1960s]]-[[1970s|70s]] and [[1990s]]-[[2000s]] saw multiple Prime Ministers caused by rapid changes of government.


[[10 Downing Street]] was the seat of the Prime Minister's power ([[DW]]: ''[[Aliens of London]]'') but after it was destroyed, the Prime Minister worked out of a temporary office in Westminster until [[2008]] when number 10 was rebuilt. ([[WEB]]: ''[[UNIT website]]'', [[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'') The [[Houses of Parliament]] were the meeting place of the Prime Minister and his cabinet. There they would discuss policy and law. ([[MA]]: ''[[The Plotters]]'')  
[[10 Downing Street]] was the seat of the Prime Minister's power. ([[TV]]: ''[[Aliens of London (TV story)|Aliens of London]]'') In the [[17th century]], the [[Houses of Parliament]] were the meeting place of the Prime Minister and his [[Cabinet of the United Kingdom|Cabinet]]. There, they would discuss policy and law. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Plotters (novel)|The Plotters]]'') By [[1796]], the Cabinet met in session in the [[Cabinet Room]] inside 10 Downing Street. ([[TV]]: ''[[World War Three (TV story)|World War Three]]'')


==The Doctor and the Prime Ministers==
The title of "prime minister" wasn't in official use until at least the early [[20th century]], though numerous individuals from centuries prior have since been recognised as early prime ministers. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[A History of Humankind (novel)|A History of Humankind]]'') One such term, which in effect meant the same as Prime Minister, was [[First Lord of the Treasury]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Time Traveller's Almanac (reference book)|The Time Travellers' Almanac]]'')
[[The Doctor]] had numerous encounters with the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. These associations seemed to vary between friendships and general assistance. ([[DW]]: ''[[Victory of the Daleks]]'', et al.)  


Using the [[Aliases of the Master|alias]] Harold Saxon, [[The Master (Harold Saxon)|the Master]] once became the Prime Minister. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]''/''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'') However, the Doctor occasionally shunned the Prime Minister. He showed distaste towards [[Margaret Thatcher]] and opposed [[Harriet Jones]]'s government. ([[DW]]: ''[[Father's Day]]'', ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]'')
== The Doctor and the Prime Ministers ==
[[The Doctor]] had numerous encounters with the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. These associations seemed to vary between friendships and general assistance. ([[TV]]: ''[[Aliens of London (TV story)|Aliens of London]]'', ''[[Victory of the Daleks (TV story)|Victory of the Daleks]]'')


==History==
However, the Doctor occasionally shunned the Prime Minister. The [[Third Doctor]] fell out with [[Jeremy Thorpe]] over his refusal to heed his advice about closing the [[Damascus project]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Damascus (audio story)|Damascus]]'') His [[Sixth Doctor|sixth]] and [[Tenth Doctor|tenth]] incarnations showed distaste towards [[Margaret Thatcher]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Ultimate Adventure (audio story)|The Ultimate Adventure]]''; [[TV]]: ''[[Tooth and Claw (TV story)|Tooth and Claw]]'') The Tenth Doctor brought down [[Harriet Jones]]'s government after she ordered the destruction of the retreating [[Sycorax]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion (TV story)|The Christmas Invasion]]'')
===[[20th century]]===
====Early 20th century====
The [[Ninth Doctor]] mentioned meeting and drinking with [[David Lloyd George]] who was prime minister during [[World War I]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[Aliens of London]]'')


In 1930, [[Charley Pollard]] named a [[Vortisaur]] "Ramsey", after Prime Minister, [[James Ramsay McDonald]]. ([[BFA]]: ''[[Storm Warning]]'')
Using the [[Aliases of the Master|alias]] Harold Saxon, the Doctor's arch nemesis {{Simm}} once became the Prime Minister. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'' / ''[[Last of the Time Lords (TV story)|Last of the Time Lords]]'')


The Doctor spoke of having met and known then-Prime Minister [[Winston Churchill]] during [[World War II]]. In his [[Sixth Doctor|sixth incarnation]], he encountered Churchill twice before he became Prime Minister and prevented the [[Player]]s from altering the man's timeline. ([[PDA]]: ''[[Players (novel)|Players]]'') At some point, they became good friends and he gave Churchill this telephone number. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Beast Below]]'') They met more than once during the war, and each time Churchill would ask for use of [[the Doctor's TARDIS]] to end the war. ([[DW]]: ''[[Victory of the Daleks]]'') Churchill would serve as Prime Minister again in the [[1950s]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Idiot's Lantern]]'')
== History ==
=== 17th century ===
According to one account, [[George Villiers]] was Prime Minister and a close friend of King [[James I]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Church and the Crown (audio story)|The Church and the Crown]]'')


====[[1960s]] through [[1980s]]====
=== 18th century ===
[[Harold Wilson]] was Prime Minister in the mid-[[1960s]]. He authorised the sacrifice of 12 children to the alien [[456]] in exchange for an antivirus. ([[TW]]: ''[[Children of Earth: Day Three]]'') His support in the [[1970]] general election was eroded by a series of disasters at scientific research facilities in [[1969]]-[[1970|70]], such as [[Wenley Moor]]. ([[MA]]: ''[[Who Killed Kennedy]]'' referencing [[DW]]: ''[[Doctor Who and the Silurians]]'').
[[Robert Walpole]] was the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. An [[android]] [[Robert Walpole (android)|replica]] of Robert Walpole was among a succession of android British Prime Ministers up to [[Margaret Thatcher]] created by [[Tasq]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Time Wake (short story)|Time Wake]]'')


[[Edward Heath]] succeeded Wilson as Prime Minister, but his government quickly came under fire due to the chaos at a Britain-hosted peace conference. ([[MA]]: ''[[Who Killed Kennedy]]'', referencing [[DW]]: ''[[The Mind of Evil]]'')
On [[20 March]] [[1782]], [[Frederick North|Lord North]] announced he was stepping down as Prime Minister. His successor, [[Charles Watson-Wentworth|Rockingham]], dropped dead on [[1 July]] after leaving peace negotiations with [[America]]. He was succeeded by [[William Petty|Shelburne]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Adventuress of Henrietta Street (novel)|The Adventuress of Henrietta Street]]'')


Due to the multiple alien-caused crises and the Conservative and Labour Parties having conflicting policies on how to deal with them, the next general election saw a coalition of the Liberal Party and several fringe parties take power under [[Jeremy Thorpe]] ([[WEB]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/partypolitics.shtml ''Party Politics'']). He was close to [[Global Chemicals]], and forbade [[Alistair Gordon Lethbridge-Stewart|Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart]] from investigating the company. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Green Death]]'') Jeremy's government would fall due to repeated scandals, ending with the involvement of high-ranking ministers in [[Operation Golden Age]]. ([[WEB]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/partypolitics.shtml ''Party Politics''])
=== 19th century ===
[[William Pitt the Younger]] was the Prime Minister in the early [[19th century]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Upstairs (audio story)|Upstairs]]'')


A few years later, the Brigadier conferred with a female Prime Minister ([[DW]]: ''[[Terror of the Zygons]]''), Shirley Williams of the Labour Party. ([[WEB]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/partypolitics.shtml ''Party Politics''])
After his victory at the [[Battle of Waterloo]] on [[18 June]] [[1815]] and the consequent end of the [[Napoleonic Wars]], [[Arthur Wellesley|Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington]] served as Prime Minister. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Other Lives (audio story)|Other Lives]]'')


[[Margaret Thatcher]] became Prime Minister in [[1979]] ([[DW]]: ''[[Tooth and Claw]]'') and would remain in power until at least [[1987]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[Father's Day]]'') During the late [[1980s]], the Doctor would also act as a consultant to Thatcher. ([[SP]]: ''[[Doctor Who: The Ultimate Adventure]]'') Despite this, he would later show distaste towards her. ([[DW]]: ''[[Father's Day]]'', ''[[Tooth and Claw]]'')
[[George Canning]] was Prime Minister at the time of his death in [[1827]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Upstairs (audio story)|Upstairs]]'')


====[[1990s]]====
[[Robert Peel]] war Prime Minister in [[1842]], when he signed off on the [[Mines and Colleries Act (1842)]]. ([[GAME]]: {{cs|The Orphans of the Polyoptra}})
On [[6th May]] [[1997]], a recently elected unnamed male Prime Minister, was assassinated by his own bodyguard while in [[Washington, D.C.|Washington]] during the [[Xznaal|Lord Xznaal]] crisis. ([[NA]]: ''[[The Dying Days]]'')


[[Terry Brooks]] was Prime Minister in [[1999]]. ([[PDA]]: ''[[Millennium Shock]]'')
[[Henry John Temple|Lord Palmerston]] became Prime Minister in early [[1855]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Devil's Hoofprints (audio story)|The Devil's Hoofprints]]'')


===[[21st century]]===
[[Benjamin Disraeli]] was Prime Minister in [[1868]] ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Heralds of Destruction (comic story)|The Heralds of Destruction]]'') and [[1877]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[White Man's Burden (short story)|White Man's Burden]]'')
====[[2000s]]====
In the early 21st Century, Sherilyn Harper of the far-right [[New Britannia]] party came extremely close to being voted in as Prime Minister. ([[BFA]]: ''[[The Fearmonger]]'')


An unnamed male Prime Minister incurred the wrath of [[Internal Counter-Intelligence Service|ICIS]] and related interests in the government due to increased links with the [[European Union]]. After he signed the [[Euro-Combine Treaty]], this conspiracy started a wave of terrorism in the hopes of getting him to declare martial law and give ICIS the power to take charge. He later declared he would shut down ICIS over this ([[BFA]]: ''[[The Longest Night]]''), but they remained in existence for a while longer. ([[BFA]]: ''[[The Wasting]]'')
In [[1894]], the [[Prime Minister (The Singular Case of the Time Machine)|Prime Minister]] was known as the [[Earl]] of [[Rosebery]]. He asked [[Vastra]], [[Jenny Flint]], and [[Strax]] to attend the [[Academy of Science]] in [[September]] of the same year and protect other countries from stealing a [[Time machine (The Singular Case of the Time Machine)|time machine]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Singular Case of the Time Machine (short story)|The Singular Case of the Time Machine]]'')


[[Tony Blair]] was elected Prime Minister some time before Harriet Jones was appointed in 2006. ([[DW]]: ''[[Rise of the Cybermen]]'')
[[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil]] was the Prime Minister in [[July]] [[1900]]. He was the last Prime Minister who refused to use 10 Downing Street as his official home. He instead allowed his nephew [[Arthur Balfour]] to use it. Balfour later became Prime Minister himself. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Upstairs (audio story)|Upstairs]]'') Like his predecessor, he was associated with the Paternoster Gang. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Assassin on the Railroads (short story)|Assassin on the Railroads]]'')


In early [[2006]], following the [[2005]] general election, the United Kingdom had a male Prime Minister. He was killed by the [[Slitheen]], and the position of Acting Prime Minister was then assumed by [[Joseph Green]], actually [[Jocrassa Fel-Fotch Passameer-Day Slitheen]] wearing the slain Green's skin. Jocrassa and his brothers were later killed by a missile strike on [[10 Downing Street]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[Aliens of London]]'' / ''[[World War Three]]'') Following the Slitheen crisis, the real Prime Minister's death was officially deemed an accident. ([[WEB]]: [[Defending the Earth!|whoisdoctorwho.co.uk]])
=== 20th century ===
==== Early 20th century ====
[[Herbert Asquith]] was the Prime Minister from [[1908]] to [[1916]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Suffering (audio story)|The Suffering]]'', [[PROSE]]: ''[[Birthright (novel)|Birthright]]'')


''This man may have been Tony Blair, given references in the episode to the then-current Labour government in the real world.''
The [[Ninth Doctor]] mentioned meeting and drinking with [[David Lloyd George]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Aliens of London (TV story)|Aliens of London]]'')


[[Harriet Jones]] was appointed Prime Minister by Queen [[Elizabeth II]] after the incident ([[WEB]]: ''[[UNIT website]]''). By [[Christmas]] 2006, Jones had brought in a number of changes and was viewed positively, with some calling her term the start of a "golden age". Her destruction of the retreating [[Sycorax]], however, earned her the disfavour of the [[Tenth Doctor]] and he ensured her political downfall. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]'') [[Torchwood Institute]] leader [[Jack Harkness]] once rang her, angrily demanding to know why Torchwood files were being "given" to the opposition leader (presumably "Saxon"). ([[TW]]: ''[[Greeks Bearing Gifts]]'')
On [[5 October]] [[1930]], [[Charlotte Pollard|Charley Pollard]] named a [[Vortisaur]] "[[Ramsay (Storm Warning)|Ramsay]]", after the then Prime Minister [[Ramsay MacDonald]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Storm Warning (audio story)|Storm Warning]]'')


As "[[Harold Saxon]]'s" website would refer to Jones as "one of my predecessors", she may have been forced out as Prime Minister before the [[May]] [[2008]] election. ([[WEB]]: ''[http://web.archive.org/web/20090422074825/http://www.haroldsaxon.co.uk/ www.haroldsaxon.co.uk]'')
[[Stanley Baldwin]] was the Prime Minister in [[1936]]. He informed King [[Edward VIII]] that neither his subjects nor the British government would accept his marriage to [[Wallis Simpson]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Players (novel)|Players]]'')


Following that election, Saxon was elected as the head of a coalition formed by defectors from other political parties. ([[WEB]]: ''[http://web.archive.org/web/20090422074825/http://www.haroldsaxon.co.uk/ www.haroldsaxon.co.uk]'') Shortly after his election, he gassed his entire cabinet and introduced the [[Toclafane]] to the human race, before being shot and killed by [[Lucy Saxon]], his wife. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'') The general public remembered him as having gone insane. ([[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')
[[Neville Chamberlain]] was Prime Minister in the years leading up to [[World War II]]. He tried to secure peaceful agreements with [[Adolf Hitler]] and the aggressively expansionist [[Nazi]] [[Germany]] to avoid war but was unsuccessful. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Illegal Alien (novel)|Illegal Alien]]'', ''[[One Wednesday Afternoon (short story)|One Wednesday Afternoon]]'')


Following "Saxon", [[Aubrey Fairchild (Prime Minister)|Aubrey Fairchild]] became Prime Minister ([[NSA]]: ''[[Beautiful Chaos]]''). During the [[2009 Dalek invasion of Earth]] the authorities, including Torchwood, lost contact with the Prime Minister's plane and he is implied to have died. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Stolen Earth]]'')
[[Winston Churchill]], a good friend of [[the Doctor]]'s, served as prime minister on two occasions. He began his first term in [[1940]], during [[World War II]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Their Finest Hour (audio story)|Their Finest Hour]]'') He would go on to lose the title of Prime Minister in the [[1945]] [[general election]] to [[Clement Attlee]], the then leader of the [[Labour Party]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Living History (audio story)|Living History]]'', ''[[Churchill Victorious (audio story)|Churchill Victorious]]'')


[[Brian Green]] succeeded Fairchild. ([[TW]]: ''[[Children of Earth: Day One]]'') He came under criticism from foreign governments after [[Martin Trueman]] intercepted global broadcasts. ([[SJA]]: ''[[Secrets of the Stars]]'') He was Prime Minister during [[the 456]] incident, first covering up Britain's history with the 456 ([[TW]]: ''[[Children of Earth: Day Two]]'') and later deciding to hand over a tenth of the country's children. ([[TW]]: ''[[Children of Earth: Day Four]]'') Afterwards, [[Denise Riley]], with the backing of [[Bridget Spears]], decided to blackmail him with the incriminating evidence. ([[TW]]: ''[[Children of Earth: Day Five]]'') He remained Prime Minister following the crisis. ([[IDW]]: ''[[Don't Step on the Grass]]'')
In [[1951]], Churchill returned to the role of prime minister, with his second term lasting until [[1955]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Their Finest Hour (audio story)|Their Finest Hour]]'')


===Far future===
In the [[1950s]], a male [[Prime Minister (Ashenden)|Prime Minister]] was threatened by [[Fotheringay|Mr Fotheringay]] with a box containing a [[space eel]] and was reduced to a nervous wreck, deferring in all matters to him. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Ashenden (audio story)|Ashenden]]'')
[[Hawthorne]], in the [[33rd century]], was the equivalent of a Prime Minister on [[Starship UK]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Beast Below]]'')


===Alternate timelines===
==== 1960s ====
In a timeline in which [[Germany]] won [[World War II]], Sir [[Oswald Mosley]] was Prime Minister, Churchill having been executed. ([[NA]]: ''[[Timewyrm: Exodus]]'')
In [[1963]], [[Harold MacMillan]] stepped down as Prime Minister due to his ill health and a "scandal-ridden" administration. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Shoreditch Incident (short story)|The Shoreditch Incident]]'')


In [[Pete's World]] Britain had the office of President ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_of_state head of state]). It is unclear whether this position simply replaced the Monarch as head of state creating a semi-presidential system like in modern day France, or if it replaced the prime minister ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_of_government head of government]) creating a presidential system like the United States. ([[DW]]: ''[[Rise of the Cybermen]]'' / ''[[The Age of Steel]]'')
He was succeeded by Sir [[Alec Douglas-Home]], previously Earl Home. Both men were members of the [[Conservative Party]]. During Home's tenure as Prime Minister, there was a failed attempt to kidnap him, which was subsequently covered up by the British government. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Pelage Project (audio story)|The Pelage Project]]'')


==List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom==
As the [[Labour Party]] defeated the Conservatives in the [[1964]] general election, [[Harold Wilson]] succeeded Douglas-Home as Prime Minster. Various figures in the military, civil service, and [[MI5]] were unhappy with this, seeing Wilson's government as riddled with communists, and a coup was attempted in late 1964. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[State of Emergency (audio story)|State of Emergency]]'') In [[1965]], he authorised the sacrifice of 12 children to an alien race known as the [[The 456|456]] in exchange for an antivirus. ([[TV]]: ''[[Children of Earth: Day Three (TV story)|Children of Earth: Day Three]]'') His support was eroded by a series of disasters at scientific research facilities in [[1969]]-[[1970|70]], such as [[Wenley Moor]] and the [[Inferno Project]], as well as the crisis caused during [[Black Thursday]] and the [[Mars Probe 7]] incident. He called a general election on [[18 June]] [[1970]], which he lost to Edward Heath. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Who Killed Kennedy (novel)|Who Killed Kennedy]]'')
*[[David Lloyd George]] ([[DW]]: ''[[Aliens of London]]'')
 
*[[James Ramsay McDonald]] ([[BFA]]: ''[[Storm Warning]]'')
==== 1970s ====
*[[Winston Churchill]] ([[DW]]: ''[[Victory of the Daleks]]'')
[[Edward Heath]] succeeded Wilson as Prime Minister, but his government quickly came under fire due to the chaos at both of the Britain-hosted [[World Peace Conference]] in [[November]] 1970, and the government's involvement with the [[Axon]]ite scandal. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Who Killed Kennedy (novel)|Who Killed Kennedy]]'')
*[[Harold Wilson]] ([[MA]]: ''[[Who Killed Kennedy]]'')
 
*[[Edward Heath]] ([[MA]]: ''[[Who Killed Kennedy]]'')
According to one account, in January 1970, [[Liberal Party]] leader [[Jeremy Thorpe]] succeeded Heath as Prime Minister with a coalition of Liberals, disenfranchised Tories, Socialists, and fringe parties. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Devil Goblins from Neptune (novel)|The Devil Goblins From Neptune]]'', ''[[Interference - Book One (novel)|Interference - Book One]]'') He was familiar with reports about UNIT and the Doctor and began the Damascus project, despite the Doctor’s objections. Thorpe took it upon himself to personally persuade the Doctor to take action after he was reluctant to take action against an alien spaceship sighted at East Anglia. This encounter left Thorpe convinced the Doctor was dangerous. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Damascus (audio story)|Damascus]]'') Jeremy later asked [[the Brigadier]] to stop his inquiry into inexplicable deaths at the [[Global Chemicals]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Green Death (TV story)|The Green Death]]'') In [[1975]], during a period of tension over Hong Konger immigration and clashes with the USSR, Thorpe decided to hold an early election. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Birds of Passage (novel)|Birds of Passage]]'')
*[[Jeremy Thorpe]] ([[DW]]: ''[[The Green Death]]'')
 
*[[Shirley Williams]] ([[DW]]: ''[[Terror of the Zygons]]'')
The [[Third Doctor]], the Brigadier and [[Sarah Jane Smith]] met up with a [[Prime Minister (Doomcloud)|Prime Minister]] during a potential alien invasion, and they were given permission to evacuate [[London]] to emergency shelters. According to another account, the Prime Minister was visited by the [[Fourth Doctor]], [[Joan Brown]] and [[Maxwell-Lennon|General Maxwell-Lennon]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Doomcloud (comic story)|Doomcloud]]'')
*[[Margaret Thatcher]] ([[SP]]: ''[[Doctor Who: The Ultimate Adventure]]'')
 
*[[Terry Brooks]] ([[PDA]]: ''[[Millennium Shock]]'')
During the [[Third Doctor]]'s [[Exile on Earth]], [[The Mega]] threatened a male [[Prime Minister (The Mega)|Prime Minister]] with death if the UK didn't disarm their [[Nuclear missile|nuclear missiles]]. He faked his death with other military figures in order to conceal himself from the state of [[Golbasto]] during the Mega invasion of Earth. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Mega (audio story)|The Mega]]'')
*[[Tony Blair]] ([[DW]]: ''[[Rise of the Cybermen]]'')
 
*[[Harriet Jones]] ([[DW]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion]]'')
According to one account, Edward Heath was succeeded by the return of [[Harold Wilson]]. A girl named Emilie said it was "Mr Wilson's turn this month" to be Prime Minister. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Daleks: The Secret Invasion (short story)|Daleks: The Secret Invasion]]'')  
*[[The Master (Harold Saxon)|The Master/Harold Saxon]] ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'')
 
*[[Aubrey Fairchild (Prime Minister)|Aubrey Fairchild]] ([[NSA]]: ''[[Beautiful Chaos]]'')
Harold Wilson resigned as Prime Minister in [[1976]] and [[Shirley Williams]] was his successor. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[No Future (novel)|No Future]]'') However, according to the [[Eighth Doctor]], Williams served between [[Jeremy Thorpe|Thorpe]] and [[Margaret Thatcher|Thatcher]] as Prime Minister. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Interference - Book One (novel)|Interference - Book One]]'') She had a phone call with the Brigadier and instructed him to use "discreet action" during the [[Zygon gambit]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Zygons (TV story)|Terror of the Zygons]]'')
*[[Brian Green]] ([[TW]]: ''[[Children of Earth: Day One]]'')
 
*[[Hawthorne]] (equivalent of, [[DW]]: ''[[The Beast Below]]'')
[[James Callaghan]] of the Labour Party succeeded Williams as Prime Minister, serving from [[1976]]{{Fact}} to [[1979]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Oseidon Adventure (audio story)|The Oseidon Adventure]]'') Fragmentary historical records of the year [[4000]] erroneously stated that [[Bruce Forsyth]] was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in [[1977]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Foe from the Future (audio story)|The Foe from the Future]]'')
 
==== 1980s ====
[[Margaret Thatcher]] became Prime Minister in [[1979]] ([[TV]]: {{cs|Tooth and Claw (TV story)}}) and would remain in power until [[1990]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Assassin's Story (short story)}}) She was the leader of the Conservative Party. Her party won the general election on [[9 June]] [[1983]] in a landslide victory over Labour, ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Rat Trap (audio story)}}) and would win a third term in power in [[1987]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Father's Day (TV story)}}, [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Wrong Doctors (audio story)}}) During the late [[1980s]], the Doctor served as an advisor or consultant to her. He referred to her disdainfully as "that woman" and admitted that she terrified him. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Ultimate Adventure (audio story)}}) In his [[Tenth Doctor|tenth incarnation]], the Doctor expressed further distaste for her. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Tooth and Claw (TV story)}})
 
==== 1990s ====
[[file:John Major Comic Relief.png|thumb|left|[[John Major]] during [[Red Nose Day 1991]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Totally Stonking, Surprisingly Educational And Utterly Mindboggling Comic Relief Comic (comic story)}})]]
In [[1992]], [[Margery Phipps]] became Prime Minister. She negotiated a "deep and lasting" peace treaty between nations. Her book ''[[Love is All You Need]]'' was still a bestseller 500 years later. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Council of War (audio story)|Council of War]]'')
 
According to the Eighth Doctor, [[John Major]] was Prime Minister in [[1996]] and served between Margaret Thatcher and [[Tony Blair]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Interference - Book One (novel)|Interference - Book One]]'')
 
On [[6 May]] [[1997]], a recently elected male [[Prime Minister (The Dying Days)|Prime Minister]] was [[assassination|assassinated]] by his own [[bodyguard]] while in [[Washington DC|Washington]] during the [[Xznaal|Lord Xznaal]] crisis. Lord [[Edward Greyhaven]] served as a ''de facto'' Prime Minister under Xnaal's dictatorship for the next few weeks. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Dying Days (novel)|The Dying Days]]'')
 
[[Terry Brooks]] was Prime Minister in [[1999]]. He came to power by making promises about social programmes and education which the UK couldn't afford to do. In order to get out of this, he worked with the [[Voracian]]s to cause a [[Y2K bug|Y2K crisis]] and then frame General [[Randall (Millennium Shock)|Randall]] for doing it as part of an attempted coup and cut funding for the armed forces, freeing money for his reform plans. After the UK was crippled by Y2K on [[1 January]] [[2000]], his plot was exposed and he resigned with his career ruined. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Millennium Shock (novel)|Millennium Shock]]'')
 
=== 21st century ===
==== 2000s ====
[[File:PrimeMinisters.jpg|thumb|[[Photograph]]s of past prime ministers on the Downing Street [[stairs]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Aliens of London (TV story)|Aliens of London]]'')]]
After Terry Brooks' resignation in [[2000]], Deputy Prime Minister [[Philip Cotton]] took over as Prime Minister and planned to call a general election within a year.  ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Millennium Shock (novel)|Millennium Shock]]'')
 
By [[November]] [[2001]], [[Tony Blair]] was Prime Minister. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Project Twilight (audio story)|Project: Twilight]],'' [[PROSE]] ''[[Project Valhalla (novel)|Project: Valhalla]]'') Mickey Smith speculated about an alternate timeline where [[Tony Blair]] was never elected. ([[TV]]: ''[[Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)|Rise of the Cybermen]]'') According to the [[Eighth Doctor]], Blair served between John Major and [[Kenneth Clarke]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Interference - Book One (novel)|Interference - Book One]]'')
 
In the [[2002]] general election, it seemed likely that [[Sherilyn Harper]] of the far-right [[New Britannia Party]] would become Prime Minister. Her plans to fake a terror campaign were exposed and the party's chances collapsed. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Fearmonger (audio story)|The Fearmonger]]'')
 
An early 21st-century male [[Prime Minister (The Longest Night)|Prime Minister]] incurred the wrath of [[Internal Counter-Intelligence Service|ICIS]] and related interests in the government due to increased links with the [[European Union]]. After he signed the [[Euro-Combine Treaty]], this conspiracy started a wave of terrorism in the hopes of getting him to declare martial law and give ICIS the power to take charge. He later declared he would shut down ICIS over this, ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Longest Night (audio story)|The Longest Night]]'') but they remained in existence for a while longer. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Wasting (audio story)|The Wasting]]'') This Prime Minister was close to his Deputy Prime Minister, [[Meena Cartwright]], who was assassinated by ICIS. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Longest Night (audio story)|The Longest Night]]'')
 
In early [[2006]], while [[Rose Tyler]] and the [[Ninth Doctor]] were being escorted to 10 Downing Street, the Doctor asked Rose who the Prime Minister was. Rose responded that she had no way of knowing if the Prime Minister before Rose "missed a year" was still in office. By 2006, the United Kingdom had a male [[Prime Minister (Aliens of London)|Prime Minister]]. He was killed by the [[Slitheen]], and the position of Acting Prime Minister was then assumed by [[Joseph Green]], actually [[Jocrassa Fel-Fotch Passameer-Day Slitheen]] wearing the slain Green's skin. ([[TV]]: ''[[Aliens of London (TV story)|Aliens of London]]'') Jocrassa and his brothers were later killed by a missile strike on 10 Downing Street. ([[TV]]: ''[[World War Three (TV story)|World War Three]]'')
 
[[Harriet Jones]] became the acting PM during the incident, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Number Ten (short story)|Number Ten]]'') and became the PM proper afterwards. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Mars (WiDW short story)|Mars]]'') By [[Christmas]] 2006, Jones had brought in a number of changes and was viewed positively, with some calling her term the start of a "golden age". Her destruction of the retreating [[Sycorax]], however, earned her the disfavour of the [[Tenth Doctor]] and he ensured her political downfall. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Christmas Invasion (TV story)|The Christmas Invasion]]'') [[Torchwood Institute]] leader [[Jack Harkness]] once rang her, angrily demanding to know why Torchwood files were being "given" to the [[Leader of the Opposition]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Greeks Bearing Gifts (TV story)|Greeks Bearing Gifts]]'')
 
Following an election later in the [[2000s]],{{note|According to the episode ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'', [[Martha Jones]]' present day during [[Series 3 (Doctor Who 2005)|series 3]] of ''[[Doctor Who]]'' takes place over a six-day period, with {{Simm}} being elected three days after ''Smith and Jones'', and the [[Toclafane]] [[Toclafane invasion|invading Earth]] five days after ''Smith and Jones''. However, [[Aliens of London dating controversy|sources differ on which dates these stories are set]]. According to [[PROSE]]: ''[[The Paradox Moon (short story)|The Paradox Moon]]'', the Toclafane invasion happens on [[23 June]] [[2007]], placing the events of ''Smith and Jones'' on [[18 June]]. According to [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Hysteria (audio story)|Hysteria]]'', ''Smith and Jones'' takes place in [[2008]], with a [[UNIT]] mission log in [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Recruits (audio story)|Recruits]]'' referring to the recovery of moon rocks from [[Royal Hope Hospital]] in [[March]] 2008. A newspaper clipping in [[PROSE]]: ''[[The Secret Lives of Monsters (short story)|The Secret Lives of Monsters]]'' places ''Smith and Jones'' on a [[Sunday]] [[4 June]], thus placing the Toclafane invasion on [[Friday]] [[9 June]]. In the real world, these dates do not fall on a Sunday and Friday in either 2007 or 2008.}} {{Simm}} was elected Prime Minister. Shortly after his election, he gassed his entire Cabinet and introduced the [[Toclafane]] to the human race, before being shot and killed by [[Lucy Saxon]], his wife. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') The general public remembered him as having gone insane. ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'') Among all ex-Prime Ministers, the Master was on file by [[UNIT]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Death in Heaven (TV story)|Death in Heaven]]'') By the year [[2119]], the [[Harold Saxon]] alias was well-remembered enough that [[Alice O'Donnell]], though admittedly a follower of [[the Doctor]]'s exploits, referred to [[1980]] as "pre-Harold Saxon" when brought back to that year by the Twelfth Doctor. ([[TV]]: ''[[Before the Flood (TV story)|Before the Flood]]'')
 
Following the Master, [[Aubrey Fairchild (Beautiful Chaos)|Aubrey Fairchild]] became Prime Minister. The Doctor was unaware of who he was and remarked he "clearly makes no impression on history". ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Beautiful Chaos (novel)|Beautiful Chaos]]'') In the [[2000s]],{{note|No on screen date is given for the first two series of ''[[The Sarah Jane Adventures]]'', outside of ''[[The Day of the Clown (TV story)|The Day of the Clown]]'' from the [[Series 2 (SJA)|second series]] being set shortly after [[9 October]] in an undisclosed year. While [[Donna Noble]]'s present from the [[Series 4 (Doctor Who 2005)|fourth series]] of ''[[Doctor Who]]'' is set around the same time as the [[Series 1 (SJA)|first series]] of ''The Sarah Jane Adventures'', and ''[[The Temptation of Sarah Jane Smith (TV story)|The Temptation of Sarah Jane Smith]]'' from the second series of ''The Sarah Jane Adventures'' is explicitly described as being set a year after ''[[Whatever Happened to Sarah Jane? (TV story)|Whatever Happened to Sarah Jane?]]'' from the first series, ''Doctor Who''{{'}}s fourth series is [[Aliens of London dating controversy|not consistently dated]], with [[TV]]: ''[[The Fires of Pompeii (TV story)|The Fires of Pompeii]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[The Waters of Mars (TV story)|The Waters of Mars]]'', and [[AUDIO]]: ''[[SOS (audio story)|SOS]]'' setting the present of the 13 regular episodes in [[2008]], and [[PROSE]]: ''[[Beautiful Chaos (novel)|Beautiful Chaos]]'' setting them in about [[April]] to [[June]] [[2009]].}} he made a false [[promise]] that a series of worldwide [[blackout]]s would not affect the UK. ([[TV]]: ''[[Revenge of the Slitheen (TV story)|Revenge of the Slitheen]]'') The Prime Minister contacted [[Jack Harkness]] regarding the [[Water Hag]] flu epidemic that swept through Britain in 2008. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Something in the Water (novel)|Something in the Water]]'') Fairchild declared a state of emergency following the [[Mandragora Helix]]'s attempt to take over [[Earth]]. He was telephoned by Professor [[Brian Melville|Brian "Ahab" Melville]] the night before on a secure line. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Beautiful Chaos (novel)|Beautiful Chaos]]'') During the [[Planetary Relocation Incident]] of the 2000s{{note|The present day of ''[[Doctor Who]]''{{'}}s [[Series 4 (Doctor Who 2005)|fourth series]] is [[Aliens of London dating controversy|not consistently dated]], with [[TV]]: ''[[The Fires of Pompeii (TV story)|The Fires of Pompeii]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[The Waters of Mars (TV story)|The Waters of Mars]]'', and [[AUDIO]]: ''[[SOS (audio story)|SOS]]'' setting the present of the 13 regular episodes in [[2008]], and [[PROSE]]: ''[[Beautiful Chaos (novel)|Beautiful Chaos]]'' setting them in about [[April]] to [[June]] [[2009]].}} the authorities, including Torchwood, lost contact with the Prime Minister's plane ([[TV]]: ''[[The Stolen Earth (TV story)|The Stolen Earth]]'') as it had been destroyed. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Time Traveller's Almanac (reference book)|The Time Traveller's Almanac]]'')
 
[[File:PMGreen.JPG|thumb|left|Prime Minister [[Brian Green]] during [[the 456]] crisis. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Children of Earth: Day Three (TV story)}})]]
[[Brian Green]] succeeded Fairchild. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Children of Earth: Day One (TV story)}}) He came under criticism from foreign governments after [[Martin Trueman]] intercepted global broadcasts. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Secrets of the Stars (TV story)}}) He was Prime Minister during [[the 456]] incident, first covering up Britain's history with the 456 ([[TV]]: {{cs|Children of Earth: Day Two (TV story)}}) and later deciding to hand over a tenth of the country's children. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Children of Earth: Day Four (TV story)}}) Afterwards, [[Denise Riley]], with the backing of [[Bridget Spears]], decided to blackmail him with the incriminating evidence. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Children of Earth: Day Five (TV story)}}) He remained Prime Minister following the crisis, ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Don't Step on the Grass (comic story)}}) though one account suggested that Denise Riley did ultimately succeed Green and ensured Spears was cleared of all charges. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Torchwood: The Encyclopedia (reference book)}})
 
==== 2010s ====
In [[2013]], after the [[Earth]] was briefly attacked by a neural reverser, the Prime Minister was discovered up a tree, trying to eat a [[ferret]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Hunters of the Burning Stone (comic story)|Hunters of the Burning Stone]]'')
 
In [[2014]], the [[Prime Minister (After Life)|Prime Minister]] was a man. He was speaking at the [[House of Commons]] prior to [[August]] of the same year when a [[Kharitite (After Life)|Kharitite]] rampaged the building, feeding on the negative emotions. The Prime Minister was traumatised by the incident, leaving him only able to speak in simple, childlike sentences. Paramedics came to his aid after the [[Eleventh Doctor]] took away the Kharitite, but all he could say was, "I want my beddy now." ([[COMIC]]: ''[[After Life (comic story)|After Life]]'')
 
[[Kate Stewart]] spoke with the [[Prime Minister (Bridgehead)|Prime Minister]] at 10 Downing Street during the [[2010s]] [[Nestene]] crisis. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Bridgehead (audio story)|Bridgehead]]'') Not long following this, the [[Prime Minister (House of Silents)|Prime Minister]] was a woman who was influenced by the [[Silent]]s to resign and call an early election. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Square One (UTNS audio story)|Square One]]'') She lost the election to [[Kenneth LeBlanc]], who had been installed with the help of subliminal messaging by the Silents. LeBlanc was subsequently killed on the orders of the Silents. Kate Stewart used the image of a Silent to compel his newly elected MPs to resign after his death. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Silent Majority (audio story)|Silent Majority]]'') The former Prime Minister managed to win the subsequent election and return to power. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[In Memory Alone (audio story)|In Memory Alone]]'')
 
[[Daniel Claremont]] was the Prime Minister of the [[United Kingdom]] in [[2015]]. During his teenage years he attended [[Ravenscaur School]], where he was transformed into a [[Sea Devil]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Clara Oswald and the School of Death (comic story)|Clara Oswald and the School of Death]]'')
 
During a [[Time stop|frozen]] planes crisis, [[UNIT]] called [[Coal Hill School]] in an attempt to reach [[Clara Oswald]], however [[A. Dunlop|Mr Dunlop]] picked it up and they almost put him through to the Prime Minister. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Magician's Apprentice (TV story)|The Magician's Apprentice]]'')
 
During the [[Sorvix]] occupation of [[Cardiff]], the Prime Minister was named [[Felicity (Herald of the Dawn)|Felicity]]. She spoke to [[Yvonne Hartman]] over the phone, and Felicity offered to call [[Kate Stewart]] to assist. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Herald of the Dawn (audio story)|Herald of the Dawn]]'')
 
Some months later, Felicity had been replaced by [[Fiona (Another Man's Shoes)|Fiona]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Another Man's Shoes (audio story)|Another Man's Shoes]]'', ''[[Thoughts and Prayers (audio story)|Thoughts and Prayers]]'')
 
In [[May]] [[2018]], [[Theresa May]] was Prime Minister. She was encouraged to pursue a "no compromise" [[Brexit]] by her party. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Lucy Wilson & the Bledoe Cadets (novel)|Lucy Wilson & the Bledoe Cadets]]'')
 
==== 2020s ====
By [[2020]], former [[Mayor of London]] [[Boris Johnson]] was the Prime Minister. He was kidnapped by [[Sorb]] and [[Sarg (The Edge of Glory)|Sarg]] and stored on their ship. [[Lucy Wilson]] and [[Hobo Kostinen]] later freed him along with the rest of the human race. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Edge of Glory (short story)|Edge of Glory]]'') [[Rani Chandra]] later exposed his status as an [[Auton]] and melted him live on television. ([[PROSE]]: [[Revenge of the Nestene (short story)|''Revenge of the Nestene'']]'', [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Here Today (audio story)|Here Today]]'')
 
Technology secretary [[Jo Patterson]] became Prime Minister on in January 2021 after winning her party leadership election, and pledged to bring security to Britain by using modified [[Dalek]]s as security drones. However, she was soon exterminated after the Daleks turned against her. ([[TV]]: ''[[Revolution of the Daleks (TV story)|Revolution of the Daleks]]'')
 
By [[2023]], [[Edward Lawn Bridges]] was Prime Minister. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Giggle (TV story)}}, [[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Giggle (novelisation)}})
 
In [[2026]], a woman named [[S. J. Wordley]] was Prime Minister. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Project Destiny (audio story)|Project: Destiny]]'') In the [[2026|following year]], as foretold by the [[Ninth Doctor]] to [[Jackie Tyler]] twenty years earlier, a famous actress from her time would run for Prime Minister in the midst of a [[Slybot]] invasion. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Retail Therapy (audio story)|Retail Therapy]]'')
 
In [[2028]], a [[military]] [[dictatorship]] took over [[Great Britain]] headed by [[The Director (Down With The Director)|The Director]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Britain Protests! (short story)|Britain Protests!]]'')
 
==== 2040s ====
[[The Director (Down With The Director)|The Director]] of the United Kingdom's military government was overthrown in [[December]] [[2046]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Down With The Director (comic story)}})
 
By one account, in 2046, the United Kingdom had a [[Welsh]] Prime Minister, [[Roger ap Gwilliam]], who nearly plunged the world into [[nuclear war]]; the [[Fifteenth Doctor]] cited him as a "bad example of the Welsh" to [[Ruby Sunday]] upon arriving in the Welsh coast ([[TV]]: {{cs|73 Yards (TV story)}}) and later claimed to be there for his overthrow when present in an [[Empire of Death|alternative 2046]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Empire of Death (TV story)}})
 
By another account, in [[2047]], [[Dai (Down With The Director)|Dai]] was the first Prime Minster to serve after the Director was overthrown and the UK joined the [[World Government]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Down With The Director (comic story)}})
 
General [[Mariah Learman]] became the leader of [[New Britain]] after the [[Eurozone wars]] during the mid-[[21st century]]. She seized power by marching into the [[House of Commons]] and shooting at the ceiling. However, over the course of her experiments with time travel, with the involvement of the [[Dalek]]s, she was mutated into one herself and killed. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Time of the Daleks (audio story)}})
 
A [[Prime Minister (Eve of War)|Prime Minster]] led the UK during the [[weather]] crisis of [[December]] [[2065]]. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Eve of War (comic story)}})
 
=== 33rd century ===
On ''[[Starship UK]]'' in the [[33rd century]], [[Hawthorne (The Beast Below)|Hawthorne]] served the orders and instructions of Queen [[Elizabeth X]] in a role similar to Prime Minister. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Beast Below (TV story)|The Beast Below]]'')
 
=== Unknown ===
At some point in the 20th or 21st centuries, [[Anthony Eden|Eden]] was a Prime Minister. ([[TV]]: ''[[Knock Knock (TV story)|Knock Knock]]'')
 
=== Other realities ===
In an alternative timeline in which [[Germany]] won [[World War II]] and proceeded to conquer the United Kingdom and the rest of [[Europe]] in [[1941]], Sir [[Oswald Mosley]] became Prime Minister after Churchill was executed. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|Timewyrm: Exodus (novel)}})
 
In another alternative timeline, [[Melanie Bush]] became Prime Minister and led the [[United Kingdom]] against an invasion of by the [[Cyberman|Cybermen]], only to be betrayed by an alternative version of the [[Third Doctor]] whose [[exile on Earth]] had never ended. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Quantum Archangel (novel)}})
 
In one timeline, [[Tony Blair]] oversaw the defeat of the [[Canisian]] invasion. ([[WC]]: {{cs|Death Comes to Time (webcast)}})
 
According to the [[Ninth Doctor]], Harriet Jones served three terms in the regular timeline. ([[TV]]: {{cs|World War Three (TV story)}}) Any possible timeline in which this happened was negated following the [[Tenth Doctor]]'s role in her deposal. ([[TV]]: {{cs|The Christmas Invasion (TV story)}}
 
In [[Timeline (73 Yards)|an ultimately-undone timeline]] which proceeded from the [[Fifteenth Doctor]] and [[Ruby Sunday]] interferring with a [[fairy circle]]. [[Roger ap Gwilliam]] resigned almost immediately upon becoming Prime Minister after interacting with [[The Woman (73 Yards)|the woman]] who had been following Ruby; thus he was unable to bring the world to the brink of nuclear annihilation. He was succeeded by his deputy, [[Iris Cabriola]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|73 Yards (TV story)}})
 
In [[Earth-616|one universe]], [[Gordon Brown]] was a Prime Minister. ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|The Guns of Avalon (comic story)}})
 
{{Main|President of Great Britain}}
In some realities, [[Great Britain]] was a republic with a President as the head of the government. Such was the case in the "[[Inferno universe]]" ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Quantum Archangel (novel)}}, [[TV]]: {{cs|Inferno (TV story)}}) and "[[Pete's World]]". ([[TV]]: {{cs|Doomsday (TV story)}}) During their time in one of these parallel realities, the Tenth Doctor and [[Rose Tyler]] were told by [[Lucy (Rise of the Cybermen)|Lucy]] that [[President of Great Britain (Rise of the Cybermen)|the President]] was a guest at [[Jackie Tyler (Pete's World)|Jackie Tyler]]'s [[birthday party]]. Rose expressed surprise at the lack of a Prime Minister, but dismissed it and assumed Lucy was "a bit thick". ([[TV]]: {{cs|Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)}})


==Behind the scenes==
==Behind the scenes==
*In real life, the Wilson government did have a sudden defeat in the [[1970]] election and Heath's government ran into difficulties very soon after it came in. ''[[Who Killed Kennedy]]'' by [[David Bishop]] attributed these problems to events in the [[Whoniverse]] involving the [[Third Doctor]] and [[UNIT]].
=== Fictional stand-ins===
*The "Jeremy" reference in [[DW]]: ''[[The Green Death]]'' was a joke by the production team, implying Liberal Party leader [[Wikipedia:Jeremy Thorpe|Jeremy Thorpe]] would win the contemporary general election; the equivalent would be if a near-future episode of the new series implied the Green Party was going to win. (The production team assumed at the time that the UNIT stories [[UNIT dating controversy|actually took place in the near future]].) In real life, he didn't win, though he was briefly in talks with Edward Heath to form a coalition government.
*Since 1963, the only real world Prime Ministers who have not been mentioned in any [[DWU]] stories are {{w|David Cameron}} (2010-2016), {{w|Liz Truss}} (2022), {{w|Rishi Sunak}} (2022-2024), and {{w|Keir Starmer}} (2024-present).
*In the DVD commentary for ''[[Frontier in Space]]'', [[Terrance Dicks]] says that the reference to the PM as female in [[DW]]: ''[[Terror of the Zygons]]'' was an ad-lib by [[Nicholas Courtney]]. The BBC Classic Who website [http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/partypolitics.shtml] has this mean [[Wikipedia:Shirley Williams|Shirley Williams]], who was only a Labour cabinet minister in real life.
*Some writers create fictional stand-ins who parody the current Prime Minister. In some instances, these fictional Prime Ministers coexist in the DWU with their real world counterpart:
*Rather than finger a specific party, "Harold Saxon" is implied to have not been in a political party on the tie-in website and Green's party goes unmentioned. ''[[World War Three]]'', however, made deliberate jabs at Tony Blair's Labour government and Harriet Jones says she was not one of "the babes", likely a reference to the term "Blair's Babes"; this would indicate the PM at the time (and Jones) was Labour.
**[[Tony Blair]] exists in the DWU, as do two stand-ins: [[Terry Brooks]] and an [[Prime Minister (Aliens of London)|unnamed Prime Minister]] killed in 2006.
*The show indicates that "Saxon" was directly elected as Prime Minister. This is not how the position is attained.
**[[Gordon Brown]] exists in the DWU, and had [[Brian Green]] as a stand-in.
*According to ''[[Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale]]'', originally in [[DW]]: ''[[The Stolen Earth]]'' or ''[[Journey's End]]'', Prime Minister Fairchild was to have been exterminated by the [[Dalek]]s at [[Westminster]].
**David Cameron had two stand-ins: an [[Prime Minister (After Life)|unnamed Prime Minister]] and [[Daniel Claremont]].
{{wikipediainfo|Prime Minister of the United Kingdom}}
**[[Theresa May]] exists in the DWU, as do three other female Prime Ministers written during her premiership: [[Prime Minister (Seed of Chaos)|One unnamed]], [[Felicity (Herald of the Dawn)|Felicity]], and [[Fiona (Another Man's Shoes)|Fiona]]. The character of [[Jo Patterson]] in the television story {{cs|Revolution of the Daleks (TV story)}}, written during the final months of May's premiership, could also be interpreted as a stand-in.
[[Category:titles and offices from the real world]]
**[[Boris Johnson]] exists in the DWU, and had [[Edward Lawn Bridges]] as a stand-in. Although {{cs|The Giggle (TV story)}} was written and filmed during Johnson's premiership, Rishi Sunak was Prime Minister by the time it aired.
**Keir Starmer has not yet had a DWU stand-in as Prime Minister, although the character of [[Jill Kerr]] in the audio story {{cs|The Five People You Kill in Middlesbrough (audio story)}} served as a stand-in during his time as Leader of the Opposition.
 
===Political references===
*Stories that have been written or came out in an election year have used sleight of hand to avoid mentioning who won: ''[[The Dying Days (novel)|The Dying Days]]'' (1997) just mentions the Prime Minister's gender, ''[[Aliens of London (TV story)|Aliens of London]]'' (2005 but set in 2006) has Rose unaware who won because she was time-travelling.
*In real life, the Wilson government did have a sudden defeat in the [[1970]] election and Heath's government ran into difficulties very soon after it came in. ''[[Who Killed Kennedy (novel)|Who Killed Kennedy]]'' by [[David Bishop]] attributed these problems to events in the [[Whoniverse]] involving the [[Third Doctor]] and [[UNIT]].
*The "Jeremy" reference in ''[[The Green Death (TV story)|The Green Death]]'' was a joke by the production team, implying the Liberal Party led by [[Jeremy Thorpe]] would win the contemporary general election. (The production team assumed at the time that the UNIT stories [[UNIT dating controversy|actually took place in the near future]].)
*The Labour government of 1997 made promises of increased social spending that were delayed (due to their budget plan). Terry Brooks in ''[[Millennium Shock (novel)|Millennium Shock]]'' is a reference to this, with the same name (and sound) as the then-PM Tony Blair.
*The [[New Britannia Party]] in ''[[The Fearmonger (audio story)|The Fearmonger]]'' is a DWU stand-in for the far-right {{w|British National Party}}.
*In ''[[World War Three (TV story)|World War Three]]'', Harriet Jones says she was not one of "the babes": a reference to the term "Blair's Babes". This would imply that Blair was the PM at the time, who did indeed win a third term in 2005.
*The [[Prime Minister (After Life)|Prime Minister]] in ''[[After Life (comic story)|After Life]]'' goes unnamed, but his speech is similar to contemporary speeches by {{w|David Cameron}} and the art depicts him as an older, pudgier Cameron with [[glasses]].
 
===Production===
* In the DVD commentary for ''[[Frontier in Space (TV story)|Frontier in Space]]'', [[Terrance Dicks]] says that the reference to the PM as female in ''[[Terror of the Zygons (TV story)|Terror of the Zygons]]'' was an ad-lib by [[Nicholas Courtney]]. Tie-in books would make Shirley Williams into a Prime Minister to cover this (she was never party leader in real life).
*''[[The Fearmonger (audio story)|The Fearmonger]]'' assumed that Tony Blair's government would wait a full term (1997 to 2002) before holding an election. Instead, it was held in 2001.
*According to ''[[The Writer's Tale]]'', originally in ''[[The Stolen Earth (TV story)|The Stolen Earth]]'' or ''[[Journey's End (TV story)|Journey's End]]'', Prime Minister Fairchild was to have been exterminated by the [[Dalek]]s at [[Westminster]].
*As writers like to refer to and use real Prime Ministers, predict future Prime Ministers, and make up fake ones (especially for stories that want to use a modern-day Prime Minister), there are a large number of them from Thorpe to Green and the fiction tends to clash. This can be seen with the Eighth Doctor giving a specific list of PMs in ''[[Interference - Book One (novel)|Interference - Book One]]'' which has since been contradicted. However, there are no clashing term limit issues [[President of the United States#The Wilderness Years|unlike with US Presidents in ''Doctor Who'']].
**The Ninth Doctor refers to Harriet Jones as serving three terms as "Britain's Golden Age", while the Tenth Doctor collapses her government: explicitly changing the timeline. This means at least some Prime Ministers aren't [[fixed points in time]] and can be altered.
 
=== Errors===
*Committee chairmen are not ministers, so [[Joseph Green]] could not have been the highest-ranking member of government and made acting Prime Minister (even if he happened to be central London at the time). There is also no such post as Acting Prime Minister, and there is no succession implied by the position of Deputy Prime Minister. Technically, the choice of Prime Minister remains the monarch's, based upon the composition of the House of Commons, and any implication of succession would be seen a ''lese majestie''.
 
===BBC websites and tie-in books===
{{section cleanup|Aren't some of these valid sources?}}
*''[[The Doctor: His Lives and Times]]'' has [[Harriet Jones]]'s party collapsed once she'd been deposed from office.
* It has never been made clear which political party Harold Saxon was a part of. The feature {{cs|A Better Britain (feature)}}, part of the ''[[Harold Saxon (tie-in website)|Harold Saxon]]'' [[Doctor Who tie-in websites|tie-in website]], establishes he lead a coalition government comprised of large amounts of defectors from "all three major parties" and several [[Scottish National Party|Scottish Nationalists]], leaving behind merely those with the inability to accept change.
*The "Party Politics" page on the Classic Who site, originally published in ''[[The Discontinuity Guide]]'', has a hung parliament in 1970 and Thorpe coming to power as head of a coalition government, the direct result of alien attacks in the 1960s: "conflicting Tory and Socialist policies towards the alien menace drive many voters towards the Liberals and fringe parties." The invasions of the Pertwee era, as well as "the Government's involvement in the [[Axonite]] scandal (''[[The Claws of Axos (TV story)|The Claws of Axos]]'') and the [[Operation Golden Age]] fiasco, which included high ranking figures in the conspiracy", cause the government to collapse in early 1973. Shirley Williams leads the Labour Party back to power.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/classic/episodeguide/partypolitics.shtml |title=Party politics |date of source= |website name=BBC - Doctor Who Classic Episode Guide |accessdate=23 July 2013}}</ref>
 
===Other===
* In ''[[Dermot and the Doctor (TV story)|Dermot and the Doctor]]'', [[Amanda Holden]] is depicted as Prime Minister in the [[year]] [[2012]].
* In a tweet [[Jonathan Morris]] claimed the Prime Minister in ''[[Terror of the Zygons (TV story)|Terror of the Zygons]]'' or ''[[Mawdryn Undead (TV story)|Mawdryn Undead]]'' was Brenda Jones, Harriet Jones' auntie.<ref>https://mobile.twitter.com/jonnymorris1973/status/1270353945123315713</ref>
 
==Footnotes ==
===Notes===
{{notelist}}
===References===
{{Reflist}}
{{Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom}}
[[Category:Titles and offices from the real world]]
[[Category:British government]]
[[Category:Government occupations]]

Latest revision as of 01:32, 20 September 2024

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Various Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom (PROSE: Time Wake)

The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Prime Minister of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, or Prime Minister of Great Britain was an individual appointed by the monarch, based on which political party or group of parties won a democratic vote. The Prime Minister was the political head of the United Kingdom of Great Britain, and later Northern Ireland.

As the UK lacked fixed terms and came under repeated assault and scandal from alien lifeforms, the 1960s-70s and 1990s-2000s saw multiple Prime Ministers caused by rapid changes of government.

10 Downing Street was the seat of the Prime Minister's power. (TV: Aliens of London) In the 17th century, the Houses of Parliament were the meeting place of the Prime Minister and his Cabinet. There, they would discuss policy and law. (PROSE: The Plotters) By 1796, the Cabinet met in session in the Cabinet Room inside 10 Downing Street. (TV: World War Three)

The title of "prime minister" wasn't in official use until at least the early 20th century, though numerous individuals from centuries prior have since been recognised as early prime ministers. (PROSE: A History of Humankind) One such term, which in effect meant the same as Prime Minister, was First Lord of the Treasury. (PROSE: The Time Travellers' Almanac)

The Doctor and the Prime Ministers[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Doctor had numerous encounters with the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. These associations seemed to vary between friendships and general assistance. (TV: Aliens of London, Victory of the Daleks)

However, the Doctor occasionally shunned the Prime Minister. The Third Doctor fell out with Jeremy Thorpe over his refusal to heed his advice about closing the Damascus project. (AUDIO: Damascus) His sixth and tenth incarnations showed distaste towards Margaret Thatcher. (AUDIO: The Ultimate Adventure; TV: Tooth and Claw) The Tenth Doctor brought down Harriet Jones's government after she ordered the destruction of the retreating Sycorax. (TV: The Christmas Invasion)

Using the alias Harold Saxon, the Doctor's arch nemesis the Saxon Master once became the Prime Minister. (TV: The Sound of Drums / Last of the Time Lords)

History[[edit] | [edit source]]

17th century[[edit] | [edit source]]

According to one account, George Villiers was Prime Minister and a close friend of King James I. (AUDIO: The Church and the Crown)

18th century[[edit] | [edit source]]

Robert Walpole was the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. An android replica of Robert Walpole was among a succession of android British Prime Ministers up to Margaret Thatcher created by Tasq. (PROSE: Time Wake)

On 20 March 1782, Lord North announced he was stepping down as Prime Minister. His successor, Rockingham, dropped dead on 1 July after leaving peace negotiations with America. He was succeeded by Shelburne. (PROSE: The Adventuress of Henrietta Street)

19th century[[edit] | [edit source]]

William Pitt the Younger was the Prime Minister in the early 19th century. (AUDIO: Upstairs)

After his victory at the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815 and the consequent end of the Napoleonic Wars, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington served as Prime Minister. (AUDIO: Other Lives)

George Canning was Prime Minister at the time of his death in 1827. (AUDIO: Upstairs)

Robert Peel war Prime Minister in 1842, when he signed off on the Mines and Colleries Act (1842). (GAME: The Orphans of the Polyoptra [+]Loading...["The Orphans of the Polyoptra"])

Lord Palmerston became Prime Minister in early 1855. (AUDIO: The Devil's Hoofprints)

Benjamin Disraeli was Prime Minister in 1868 (COMIC: The Heralds of Destruction) and 1877. (PROSE: White Man's Burden)

In 1894, the Prime Minister was known as the Earl of Rosebery. He asked Vastra, Jenny Flint, and Strax to attend the Academy of Science in September of the same year and protect other countries from stealing a time machine. (PROSE: The Singular Case of the Time Machine)

Robert Gascoyne-Cecil was the Prime Minister in July 1900. He was the last Prime Minister who refused to use 10 Downing Street as his official home. He instead allowed his nephew Arthur Balfour to use it. Balfour later became Prime Minister himself. (AUDIO: Upstairs) Like his predecessor, he was associated with the Paternoster Gang. (PROSE: Assassin on the Railroads)

20th century[[edit] | [edit source]]

Early 20th century[[edit] | [edit source]]

Herbert Asquith was the Prime Minister from 1908 to 1916. (AUDIO: The Suffering, PROSE: Birthright)

The Ninth Doctor mentioned meeting and drinking with David Lloyd George. (TV: Aliens of London)

On 5 October 1930, Charley Pollard named a Vortisaur "Ramsay", after the then Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald. (AUDIO: Storm Warning)

Stanley Baldwin was the Prime Minister in 1936. He informed King Edward VIII that neither his subjects nor the British government would accept his marriage to Wallis Simpson. (PROSE: Players)

Neville Chamberlain was Prime Minister in the years leading up to World War II. He tried to secure peaceful agreements with Adolf Hitler and the aggressively expansionist Nazi Germany to avoid war but was unsuccessful. (PROSE: Illegal Alien, One Wednesday Afternoon)

Winston Churchill, a good friend of the Doctor's, served as prime minister on two occasions. He began his first term in 1940, during World War II. (AUDIO: Their Finest Hour) He would go on to lose the title of Prime Minister in the 1945 general election to Clement Attlee, the then leader of the Labour Party. (AUDIO: Living History, Churchill Victorious)

In 1951, Churchill returned to the role of prime minister, with his second term lasting until 1955. (AUDIO: Their Finest Hour)

In the 1950s, a male Prime Minister was threatened by Mr Fotheringay with a box containing a space eel and was reduced to a nervous wreck, deferring in all matters to him. (AUDIO: Ashenden)

1960s[[edit] | [edit source]]

In 1963, Harold MacMillan stepped down as Prime Minister due to his ill health and a "scandal-ridden" administration. (PROSE: The Shoreditch Incident)

He was succeeded by Sir Alec Douglas-Home, previously Earl Home. Both men were members of the Conservative Party. During Home's tenure as Prime Minister, there was a failed attempt to kidnap him, which was subsequently covered up by the British government. (AUDIO: The Pelage Project)

As the Labour Party defeated the Conservatives in the 1964 general election, Harold Wilson succeeded Douglas-Home as Prime Minster. Various figures in the military, civil service, and MI5 were unhappy with this, seeing Wilson's government as riddled with communists, and a coup was attempted in late 1964. (AUDIO: State of Emergency) In 1965, he authorised the sacrifice of 12 children to an alien race known as the 456 in exchange for an antivirus. (TV: Children of Earth: Day Three) His support was eroded by a series of disasters at scientific research facilities in 1969-70, such as Wenley Moor and the Inferno Project, as well as the crisis caused during Black Thursday and the Mars Probe 7 incident. He called a general election on 18 June 1970, which he lost to Edward Heath. (PROSE: Who Killed Kennedy)

1970s[[edit] | [edit source]]

Edward Heath succeeded Wilson as Prime Minister, but his government quickly came under fire due to the chaos at both of the Britain-hosted World Peace Conference in November 1970, and the government's involvement with the Axonite scandal. (PROSE: Who Killed Kennedy)

According to one account, in January 1970, Liberal Party leader Jeremy Thorpe succeeded Heath as Prime Minister with a coalition of Liberals, disenfranchised Tories, Socialists, and fringe parties. (PROSE: The Devil Goblins From Neptune, Interference - Book One) He was familiar with reports about UNIT and the Doctor and began the Damascus project, despite the Doctor’s objections. Thorpe took it upon himself to personally persuade the Doctor to take action after he was reluctant to take action against an alien spaceship sighted at East Anglia. This encounter left Thorpe convinced the Doctor was dangerous. (AUDIO: Damascus) Jeremy later asked the Brigadier to stop his inquiry into inexplicable deaths at the Global Chemicals. (TV: The Green Death) In 1975, during a period of tension over Hong Konger immigration and clashes with the USSR, Thorpe decided to hold an early election. (PROSE: Birds of Passage)

The Third Doctor, the Brigadier and Sarah Jane Smith met up with a Prime Minister during a potential alien invasion, and they were given permission to evacuate London to emergency shelters. According to another account, the Prime Minister was visited by the Fourth Doctor, Joan Brown and General Maxwell-Lennon. (COMIC: Doomcloud)

During the Third Doctor's Exile on Earth, The Mega threatened a male Prime Minister with death if the UK didn't disarm their nuclear missiles. He faked his death with other military figures in order to conceal himself from the state of Golbasto during the Mega invasion of Earth. (AUDIO: The Mega)

According to one account, Edward Heath was succeeded by the return of Harold Wilson. A girl named Emilie said it was "Mr Wilson's turn this month" to be Prime Minister. (PROSE: Daleks: The Secret Invasion)

Harold Wilson resigned as Prime Minister in 1976 and Shirley Williams was his successor. (PROSE: No Future) However, according to the Eighth Doctor, Williams served between Thorpe and Thatcher as Prime Minister. (PROSE: Interference - Book One) She had a phone call with the Brigadier and instructed him to use "discreet action" during the Zygon gambit. (TV: Terror of the Zygons)

James Callaghan of the Labour Party succeeded Williams as Prime Minister, serving from 1976[source needed] to 1979. (AUDIO: The Oseidon Adventure) Fragmentary historical records of the year 4000 erroneously stated that Bruce Forsyth was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1977. (AUDIO: The Foe from the Future)

1980s[[edit] | [edit source]]

Margaret Thatcher became Prime Minister in 1979 (TV: Tooth and Claw [+]Loading...["Tooth and Claw (TV story)"]) and would remain in power until 1990. (PROSE: The Assassin's Story [+]Loading...["The Assassin's Story (short story)"]) She was the leader of the Conservative Party. Her party won the general election on 9 June 1983 in a landslide victory over Labour, (AUDIO: Rat Trap [+]Loading...["Rat Trap (audio story)"]) and would win a third term in power in 1987. (TV: Father's Day [+]Loading...["Father's Day (TV story)"], AUDIO: The Wrong Doctors [+]Loading...["The Wrong Doctors (audio story)"]) During the late 1980s, the Doctor served as an advisor or consultant to her. He referred to her disdainfully as "that woman" and admitted that she terrified him. (AUDIO: The Ultimate Adventure [+]Loading...["The Ultimate Adventure (audio story)"]) In his tenth incarnation, the Doctor expressed further distaste for her. (TV: Tooth and Claw [+]Loading...["Tooth and Claw (TV story)"])

1990s[[edit] | [edit source]]

John Major during Red Nose Day 1991. (COMIC: The Totally Stonking, Surprisingly Educational And Utterly Mindboggling Comic Relief Comic [+]Loading...["The Totally Stonking, Surprisingly Educational And Utterly Mindboggling Comic Relief Comic (comic story)"])

In 1992, Margery Phipps became Prime Minister. She negotiated a "deep and lasting" peace treaty between nations. Her book Love is All You Need was still a bestseller 500 years later. (AUDIO: Council of War)

According to the Eighth Doctor, John Major was Prime Minister in 1996 and served between Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair. (PROSE: Interference - Book One)

On 6 May 1997, a recently elected male Prime Minister was assassinated by his own bodyguard while in Washington during the Lord Xznaal crisis. Lord Edward Greyhaven served as a de facto Prime Minister under Xnaal's dictatorship for the next few weeks. (PROSE: The Dying Days)

Terry Brooks was Prime Minister in 1999. He came to power by making promises about social programmes and education which the UK couldn't afford to do. In order to get out of this, he worked with the Voracians to cause a Y2K crisis and then frame General Randall for doing it as part of an attempted coup and cut funding for the armed forces, freeing money for his reform plans. After the UK was crippled by Y2K on 1 January 2000, his plot was exposed and he resigned with his career ruined. (PROSE: Millennium Shock)

21st century[[edit] | [edit source]]

2000s[[edit] | [edit source]]

Photographs of past prime ministers on the Downing Street stairs. (TV: Aliens of London)

After Terry Brooks' resignation in 2000, Deputy Prime Minister Philip Cotton took over as Prime Minister and planned to call a general election within a year. (PROSE: Millennium Shock)

By November 2001, Tony Blair was Prime Minister. (AUDIO: Project: Twilight, PROSE Project: Valhalla) Mickey Smith speculated about an alternate timeline where Tony Blair was never elected. (TV: Rise of the Cybermen) According to the Eighth Doctor, Blair served between John Major and Kenneth Clarke. (PROSE: Interference - Book One)

In the 2002 general election, it seemed likely that Sherilyn Harper of the far-right New Britannia Party would become Prime Minister. Her plans to fake a terror campaign were exposed and the party's chances collapsed. (AUDIO: The Fearmonger)

An early 21st-century male Prime Minister incurred the wrath of ICIS and related interests in the government due to increased links with the European Union. After he signed the Euro-Combine Treaty, this conspiracy started a wave of terrorism in the hopes of getting him to declare martial law and give ICIS the power to take charge. He later declared he would shut down ICIS over this, (AUDIO: The Longest Night) but they remained in existence for a while longer. (AUDIO: The Wasting) This Prime Minister was close to his Deputy Prime Minister, Meena Cartwright, who was assassinated by ICIS. (AUDIO: The Longest Night)

In early 2006, while Rose Tyler and the Ninth Doctor were being escorted to 10 Downing Street, the Doctor asked Rose who the Prime Minister was. Rose responded that she had no way of knowing if the Prime Minister before Rose "missed a year" was still in office. By 2006, the United Kingdom had a male Prime Minister. He was killed by the Slitheen, and the position of Acting Prime Minister was then assumed by Joseph Green, actually Jocrassa Fel-Fotch Passameer-Day Slitheen wearing the slain Green's skin. (TV: Aliens of London) Jocrassa and his brothers were later killed by a missile strike on 10 Downing Street. (TV: World War Three)

Harriet Jones became the acting PM during the incident, (PROSE: Number Ten) and became the PM proper afterwards. (PROSE: Mars) By Christmas 2006, Jones had brought in a number of changes and was viewed positively, with some calling her term the start of a "golden age". Her destruction of the retreating Sycorax, however, earned her the disfavour of the Tenth Doctor and he ensured her political downfall. (TV: The Christmas Invasion) Torchwood Institute leader Jack Harkness once rang her, angrily demanding to know why Torchwood files were being "given" to the Leader of the Opposition. (TV: Greeks Bearing Gifts)

Following an election later in the 2000s,[nb 1] the Saxon Master was elected Prime Minister. Shortly after his election, he gassed his entire Cabinet and introduced the Toclafane to the human race, before being shot and killed by Lucy Saxon, his wife. (TV: The Sound of Drums) The general public remembered him as having gone insane. (TV: The End of Time) Among all ex-Prime Ministers, the Master was on file by UNIT. (TV: Death in Heaven) By the year 2119, the Harold Saxon alias was well-remembered enough that Alice O'Donnell, though admittedly a follower of the Doctor's exploits, referred to 1980 as "pre-Harold Saxon" when brought back to that year by the Twelfth Doctor. (TV: Before the Flood)

Following the Master, Aubrey Fairchild became Prime Minister. The Doctor was unaware of who he was and remarked he "clearly makes no impression on history". (PROSE: Beautiful Chaos) In the 2000s,[nb 2] he made a false promise that a series of worldwide blackouts would not affect the UK. (TV: Revenge of the Slitheen) The Prime Minister contacted Jack Harkness regarding the Water Hag flu epidemic that swept through Britain in 2008. (PROSE: Something in the Water) Fairchild declared a state of emergency following the Mandragora Helix's attempt to take over Earth. He was telephoned by Professor Brian "Ahab" Melville the night before on a secure line. (PROSE: Beautiful Chaos) During the Planetary Relocation Incident of the 2000s[nb 3] the authorities, including Torchwood, lost contact with the Prime Minister's plane (TV: The Stolen Earth) as it had been destroyed. (PROSE: The Time Traveller's Almanac)

Prime Minister Brian Green during the 456 crisis. (TV: Children of Earth: Day Three [+]Loading...["Children of Earth: Day Three (TV story)"])

Brian Green succeeded Fairchild. (TV: Children of Earth: Day One [+]Loading...["Children of Earth: Day One (TV story)"]) He came under criticism from foreign governments after Martin Trueman intercepted global broadcasts. (TV: Secrets of the Stars [+]Loading...["Secrets of the Stars (TV story)"]) He was Prime Minister during the 456 incident, first covering up Britain's history with the 456 (TV: Children of Earth: Day Two [+]Loading...["Children of Earth: Day Two (TV story)"]) and later deciding to hand over a tenth of the country's children. (TV: Children of Earth: Day Four [+]Loading...["Children of Earth: Day Four (TV story)"]) Afterwards, Denise Riley, with the backing of Bridget Spears, decided to blackmail him with the incriminating evidence. (TV: Children of Earth: Day Five [+]Loading...["Children of Earth: Day Five (TV story)"]) He remained Prime Minister following the crisis, (COMIC: Don't Step on the Grass [+]Loading...["Don't Step on the Grass (comic story)"]) though one account suggested that Denise Riley did ultimately succeed Green and ensured Spears was cleared of all charges. (PROSE: Torchwood: The Encyclopedia [+]Loading...["Torchwood: The Encyclopedia (reference book)"])

2010s[[edit] | [edit source]]

In 2013, after the Earth was briefly attacked by a neural reverser, the Prime Minister was discovered up a tree, trying to eat a ferret. (COMIC: Hunters of the Burning Stone)

In 2014, the Prime Minister was a man. He was speaking at the House of Commons prior to August of the same year when a Kharitite rampaged the building, feeding on the negative emotions. The Prime Minister was traumatised by the incident, leaving him only able to speak in simple, childlike sentences. Paramedics came to his aid after the Eleventh Doctor took away the Kharitite, but all he could say was, "I want my beddy now." (COMIC: After Life)

Kate Stewart spoke with the Prime Minister at 10 Downing Street during the 2010s Nestene crisis. (AUDIO: Bridgehead) Not long following this, the Prime Minister was a woman who was influenced by the Silents to resign and call an early election. (AUDIO: Square One) She lost the election to Kenneth LeBlanc, who had been installed with the help of subliminal messaging by the Silents. LeBlanc was subsequently killed on the orders of the Silents. Kate Stewart used the image of a Silent to compel his newly elected MPs to resign after his death. (AUDIO: Silent Majority) The former Prime Minister managed to win the subsequent election and return to power. (AUDIO: In Memory Alone)

Daniel Claremont was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 2015. During his teenage years he attended Ravenscaur School, where he was transformed into a Sea Devil. (COMIC: Clara Oswald and the School of Death)

During a frozen planes crisis, UNIT called Coal Hill School in an attempt to reach Clara Oswald, however Mr Dunlop picked it up and they almost put him through to the Prime Minister. (TV: The Magician's Apprentice)

During the Sorvix occupation of Cardiff, the Prime Minister was named Felicity. She spoke to Yvonne Hartman over the phone, and Felicity offered to call Kate Stewart to assist. (AUDIO: Herald of the Dawn)

Some months later, Felicity had been replaced by Fiona. (AUDIO: Another Man's Shoes, Thoughts and Prayers)

In May 2018, Theresa May was Prime Minister. She was encouraged to pursue a "no compromise" Brexit by her party. (PROSE: Lucy Wilson & the Bledoe Cadets)

2020s[[edit] | [edit source]]

By 2020, former Mayor of London Boris Johnson was the Prime Minister. He was kidnapped by Sorb and Sarg and stored on their ship. Lucy Wilson and Hobo Kostinen later freed him along with the rest of the human race. (PROSE: Edge of Glory) Rani Chandra later exposed his status as an Auton and melted him live on television. (PROSE: Revenge of the Nestene, AUDIO: Here Today)

Technology secretary Jo Patterson became Prime Minister on in January 2021 after winning her party leadership election, and pledged to bring security to Britain by using modified Daleks as security drones. However, she was soon exterminated after the Daleks turned against her. (TV: Revolution of the Daleks)

By 2023, Edward Lawn Bridges was Prime Minister. (TV: The Giggle [+]Loading...["The Giggle (TV story)"], PROSE: The Giggle [+]Loading...["The Giggle (novelisation)"])

In 2026, a woman named S. J. Wordley was Prime Minister. (AUDIO: Project: Destiny) In the following year, as foretold by the Ninth Doctor to Jackie Tyler twenty years earlier, a famous actress from her time would run for Prime Minister in the midst of a Slybot invasion. (AUDIO: Retail Therapy)

In 2028, a military dictatorship took over Great Britain headed by The Director. (PROSE: Britain Protests!)

2040s[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Director of the United Kingdom's military government was overthrown in December 2046. (COMIC: Down With The Director [+]Loading...["Down With The Director (comic story)"])

By one account, in 2046, the United Kingdom had a Welsh Prime Minister, Roger ap Gwilliam, who nearly plunged the world into nuclear war; the Fifteenth Doctor cited him as a "bad example of the Welsh" to Ruby Sunday upon arriving in the Welsh coast (TV: 73 Yards [+]Loading...["73 Yards (TV story)"]) and later claimed to be there for his overthrow when present in an alternative 2046. (TV: Empire of Death [+]Loading...["Empire of Death (TV story)"])

By another account, in 2047, Dai was the first Prime Minster to serve after the Director was overthrown and the UK joined the World Government. (COMIC: Down With The Director [+]Loading...["Down With The Director (comic story)"])

General Mariah Learman became the leader of New Britain after the Eurozone wars during the mid-21st century. She seized power by marching into the House of Commons and shooting at the ceiling. However, over the course of her experiments with time travel, with the involvement of the Daleks, she was mutated into one herself and killed. (AUDIO: The Time of the Daleks [+]Loading...["The Time of the Daleks (audio story)"])

A Prime Minster led the UK during the weather crisis of December 2065. (COMIC: Eve of War [+]Loading...["Eve of War (comic story)"])

33rd century[[edit] | [edit source]]

On Starship UK in the 33rd century, Hawthorne served the orders and instructions of Queen Elizabeth X in a role similar to Prime Minister. (TV: The Beast Below)

Unknown[[edit] | [edit source]]

At some point in the 20th or 21st centuries, Eden was a Prime Minister. (TV: Knock Knock)

Other realities[[edit] | [edit source]]

In an alternative timeline in which Germany won World War II and proceeded to conquer the United Kingdom and the rest of Europe in 1941, Sir Oswald Mosley became Prime Minister after Churchill was executed. (PROSE: Timewyrm: Exodus [+]Loading...["Timewyrm: Exodus (novel)"])

In another alternative timeline, Melanie Bush became Prime Minister and led the United Kingdom against an invasion of by the Cybermen, only to be betrayed by an alternative version of the Third Doctor whose exile on Earth had never ended. (PROSE: The Quantum Archangel [+]Loading...["The Quantum Archangel (novel)"])

In one timeline, Tony Blair oversaw the defeat of the Canisian invasion. (WC: Death Comes to Time [+]Loading...["Death Comes to Time (webcast)"])

According to the Ninth Doctor, Harriet Jones served three terms in the regular timeline. (TV: World War Three [+]Loading...["World War Three (TV story)"]) Any possible timeline in which this happened was negated following the Tenth Doctor's role in her deposal. (TV: The Christmas Invasion [+]Loading...["The Christmas Invasion (TV story)"]

In an ultimately-undone timeline which proceeded from the Fifteenth Doctor and Ruby Sunday interferring with a fairy circle. Roger ap Gwilliam resigned almost immediately upon becoming Prime Minister after interacting with the woman who had been following Ruby; thus he was unable to bring the world to the brink of nuclear annihilation. He was succeeded by his deputy, Iris Cabriola. (TV: 73 Yards [+]Loading...["73 Yards (TV story)"])

In one universe, Gordon Brown was a Prime Minister. (COMIC: The Guns of Avalon [+]Loading...["The Guns of Avalon (comic story)"])

Main article: President of Great Britain

In some realities, Great Britain was a republic with a President as the head of the government. Such was the case in the "Inferno universe" (PROSE: The Quantum Archangel [+]Loading...["The Quantum Archangel (novel)"], TV: Inferno [+]Loading...["Inferno (TV story)"]) and "Pete's World". (TV: Doomsday [+]Loading...["Doomsday (TV story)"]) During their time in one of these parallel realities, the Tenth Doctor and Rose Tyler were told by Lucy that the President was a guest at Jackie Tyler's birthday party. Rose expressed surprise at the lack of a Prime Minister, but dismissed it and assumed Lucy was "a bit thick". (TV: Rise of the Cybermen [+]Loading...["Rise of the Cybermen (TV story)"])

Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Fictional stand-ins[[edit] | [edit source]]

Political references[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • Stories that have been written or came out in an election year have used sleight of hand to avoid mentioning who won: The Dying Days (1997) just mentions the Prime Minister's gender, Aliens of London (2005 but set in 2006) has Rose unaware who won because she was time-travelling.
  • In real life, the Wilson government did have a sudden defeat in the 1970 election and Heath's government ran into difficulties very soon after it came in. Who Killed Kennedy by David Bishop attributed these problems to events in the Whoniverse involving the Third Doctor and UNIT.
  • The "Jeremy" reference in The Green Death was a joke by the production team, implying the Liberal Party led by Jeremy Thorpe would win the contemporary general election. (The production team assumed at the time that the UNIT stories actually took place in the near future.)
  • The Labour government of 1997 made promises of increased social spending that were delayed (due to their budget plan). Terry Brooks in Millennium Shock is a reference to this, with the same name (and sound) as the then-PM Tony Blair.
  • The New Britannia Party in The Fearmonger is a DWU stand-in for the far-right British National Party.
  • In World War Three, Harriet Jones says she was not one of "the babes": a reference to the term "Blair's Babes". This would imply that Blair was the PM at the time, who did indeed win a third term in 2005.
  • The Prime Minister in After Life goes unnamed, but his speech is similar to contemporary speeches by David Cameron and the art depicts him as an older, pudgier Cameron with glasses.

Production[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • In the DVD commentary for Frontier in Space, Terrance Dicks says that the reference to the PM as female in Terror of the Zygons was an ad-lib by Nicholas Courtney. Tie-in books would make Shirley Williams into a Prime Minister to cover this (she was never party leader in real life).
  • The Fearmonger assumed that Tony Blair's government would wait a full term (1997 to 2002) before holding an election. Instead, it was held in 2001.
  • According to The Writer's Tale, originally in The Stolen Earth or Journey's End, Prime Minister Fairchild was to have been exterminated by the Daleks at Westminster.
  • As writers like to refer to and use real Prime Ministers, predict future Prime Ministers, and make up fake ones (especially for stories that want to use a modern-day Prime Minister), there are a large number of them from Thorpe to Green and the fiction tends to clash. This can be seen with the Eighth Doctor giving a specific list of PMs in Interference - Book One which has since been contradicted. However, there are no clashing term limit issues unlike with US Presidents in Doctor Who.
    • The Ninth Doctor refers to Harriet Jones as serving three terms as "Britain's Golden Age", while the Tenth Doctor collapses her government: explicitly changing the timeline. This means at least some Prime Ministers aren't fixed points in time and can be altered.

Errors[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • Committee chairmen are not ministers, so Joseph Green could not have been the highest-ranking member of government and made acting Prime Minister (even if he happened to be central London at the time). There is also no such post as Acting Prime Minister, and there is no succession implied by the position of Deputy Prime Minister. Technically, the choice of Prime Minister remains the monarch's, based upon the composition of the House of Commons, and any implication of succession would be seen a lese majestie.

BBC websites and tie-in books[[edit] | [edit source]]

This section needs a cleanup.

Aren't some of these valid sources?

  • The Doctor: His Lives and Times has Harriet Jones's party collapsed once she'd been deposed from office.
  • It has never been made clear which political party Harold Saxon was a part of. The feature A Better Britain [+]Loading...["A Better Britain (feature)"], part of the Harold Saxon tie-in website, establishes he lead a coalition government comprised of large amounts of defectors from "all three major parties" and several Scottish Nationalists, leaving behind merely those with the inability to accept change.
  • The "Party Politics" page on the Classic Who site, originally published in The Discontinuity Guide, has a hung parliament in 1970 and Thorpe coming to power as head of a coalition government, the direct result of alien attacks in the 1960s: "conflicting Tory and Socialist policies towards the alien menace drive many voters towards the Liberals and fringe parties." The invasions of the Pertwee era, as well as "the Government's involvement in the Axonite scandal (The Claws of Axos) and the Operation Golden Age fiasco, which included high ranking figures in the conspiracy", cause the government to collapse in early 1973. Shirley Williams leads the Labour Party back to power.[1]

Other[[edit] | [edit source]]

Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Notes[[edit] | [edit source]]

  1. ↑ According to the episode The Sound of Drums, Martha Jones' present day during series 3 of Doctor Who takes place over a six-day period, with the Saxon Master being elected three days after Smith and Jones, and the Toclafane invading Earth five days after Smith and Jones. However, sources differ on which dates these stories are set. According to PROSE: The Paradox Moon, the Toclafane invasion happens on 23 June 2007, placing the events of Smith and Jones on 18 June. According to AUDIO: Hysteria, Smith and Jones takes place in 2008, with a UNIT mission log in AUDIO: Recruits referring to the recovery of moon rocks from Royal Hope Hospital in March 2008. A newspaper clipping in PROSE: The Secret Lives of Monsters places Smith and Jones on a Sunday 4 June, thus placing the Toclafane invasion on Friday 9 June. In the real world, these dates do not fall on a Sunday and Friday in either 2007 or 2008.
  2. ↑ No on screen date is given for the first two series of The Sarah Jane Adventures, outside of The Day of the Clown from the second series being set shortly after 9 October in an undisclosed year. While Donna Noble's present from the fourth series of Doctor Who is set around the same time as the first series of The Sarah Jane Adventures, and The Temptation of Sarah Jane Smith from the second series of The Sarah Jane Adventures is explicitly described as being set a year after Whatever Happened to Sarah Jane? from the first series, Doctor Who's fourth series is not consistently dated, with TV: The Fires of Pompeii, TV: The Waters of Mars, and AUDIO: SOS setting the present of the 13 regular episodes in 2008, and PROSE: Beautiful Chaos setting them in about April to June 2009.
  3. ↑ The present day of Doctor Who's fourth series is not consistently dated, with TV: The Fires of Pompeii, TV: The Waters of Mars, and AUDIO: SOS setting the present of the 13 regular episodes in 2008, and PROSE: Beautiful Chaos setting them in about April to June 2009.

References[[edit] | [edit source]]

  1. ↑ Party politics. BBC - Doctor Who Classic Episode Guide. Retrieved on 23 July 2013.
  2. ↑ https://mobile.twitter.com/jonnymorris1973/status/1270353945123315713
v • e
Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom
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The Prime Ministers are listed in rough chronological order by their first term in office.
Please note that this template only uses information from fictional sources. Real world information should not enter into this.
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