An Adventure in Space and Time (TV story): Difference between revisions

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<div id="article-type" class="type-realworld"><div id="type-title">Docudramas are fiction.</div><div style="margin-left:205px">They aren't valid sources for any other articles.</div></div>
<div id="article-type" class="type-realworld"><div id="type-title">Docudramas are fiction.</div><div style="margin-left:205px">They aren't valid sources for any other articles.</div></div>
{{Infobox Story
{{real world}}
|name            = An Adventure in Space and Time
{{ImageLinkTV}}
{{Infobox Story SMW
|image          = HartnellLambertLaugh.jpg
|image          = HartnellLambertLaugh.jpg
|scripturl      = https://web.archive.org/web/20190713195354/http://leethomson.myzen.co.uk/Doctor_Who/An_Adventure_in_Space_and_Time.pdf
|setting        = [[England]], [[1963 (production)|1963]]-[[1966 (production)|1966]]
|setting        = [[England]], [[1963 (production)|1963]]-[[1966 (production)|1966]]
|main character  = [[William Hartnell]], [[Verity Lambert]]
|main character  = [[William Hartnell]], [[Verity Lambert]]
|writer          = [[Mark Gatiss]]
|featuring      = [[Sydney Newman]], [[Patrick Troughton]]
|enemy          =
|writer          = Mark Gatiss
|director        = [[Terry McDonough]]
|director        = [[Terry McDonough]]
|producer        = [[Matt Strevens]]
|producer        = [[Matt Strevens]]
|broadcast date  = [[21 November (releases)|21 November]] [[2013 (releases)|2013]]
|broadcast date  = 21 November 2013
|network        = [[BBC Two]]
|network        = BBC Two
|format          = 1x90 minute special
|format          = 1x90 minute special
|production code =
|production code =
|trailer        =An Adventure in Space and Time The Trailer - Doctor Who 50th Anniversary - BBC Two  
|trailer        = An Adventure in Space and Time The Trailer - Doctor Who 50th Anniversary - BBC Two  
|clip            =No bug-eyed monsters! - An Adventure in Space and Time - Doctor Who 50th Anniversary - BBC Two
|clip            = Pitching Doctor Who - An Adventure in Space and Time - BBC
|bts            =Behind the scenes of An Adventure in Space and Time - Doctor Who 50th Anniversary - BBC
|clip2          = Persuading William Hartnell - An Adventure in Space and Time - BBC
|nav            = 0
|clip3          = Hartnell Passes TARDIS over to Troughton (Matt Smith Cameo) - An Adventure in Space and Time - BBC
}}{{you may|Adventures in Space and Time|n1=the 1999 documentary}}
|bts            = Behind the scenes of An Adventure in Space and Time - Doctor Who 50th Anniversary - BBC
'''''An Adventure in Space and Time''''', released in [[2013 (releases)|2013]] in time for the programme's 50th anniversary, was a docudrama largely about [[William Hartnell]]'s era as the [[First Doctor]]. Though marketed as the story of how ''[[Doctor Who]]'' was made, it was in fact much more of a limited biopic, giving much of its screentime to an investigation of Hartnell's portrayal of the Doctor. Because the script dealt with the entirety of Hartnell's reign on the programme, and ended with the [[regeneration]] in ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'', [[Verity Lambert]]'s struggles to produce the programme, though strongly featured, were a subplot.
|bts2            = Doctor Who An Adventure in Space and Time Q&A
|series          = ''An Adventure in Space and Time''
|next            = First TARDIS (home video)
|epcount        = 1
|thwr            = 100}}{{you may|Adventures in Space and Time|n1=the 1999 documentary}}
'''''An Adventure in Space and Time''''', released in [[2013 (releases)|2013]] to celebrate the 50th anniversary of ''[[Doctor Who]]'', was a docudrama largely about [[William Hartnell]]'s era as the [[First Doctor]]. Though marketed as the story of how ''[[Doctor Who]]'' was made, it was in fact much more of a limited biopic, giving much of its screentime to an investigation of Hartnell's portrayal of the Doctor. Because the script dealt with the entirety of Hartnell's reign on the programme, and ended with the [[regeneration]] in ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'', [[Verity Lambert]]'s struggles to produce the programme, though strongly featured, were a subplot.


The show was a labour of love by writer and [[executive producer]] [[Mark Gatiss]], who had been trying to make it since before the 40th anniversary in 2003.
The show was a labour of love by writer and [[executive producer]] [[Mark Gatiss]], who had been trying to make it since before the 40th anniversary in 2003.


== Synopsis ==
== Synopsis ==
A [[Verity Lambert|young producer]] frustrated by British television's glass ceiling, a [[Sydney Newman|new executive]] at the [[British Broadcasting Corporation]], a [[Waris Hussein|young director]] of [[India]]n descent, and [[William Hartnell|an older actor]] struggling for artistic legitimacy come together in [[1963 (production)|1963]] to start a brand new television programme called ''[[Doctor Who]]''. After initial difficulties, the show becomes a hit, leaving the actor alone to carry on the show's traditions — and to face his increasingly ailing health.
A [[Verity Lambert|young producer]] frustrated by British television's glass ceiling, a [[Sydney Newman|new executive]] at the [[British Broadcasting Corporation]], a [[Waris Hussein|young director]] of [[India]]n descent, and [[William Hartnell|an older actor]] struggling for artistic legitimacy come together in [[1963 (production)|1963]] to start a brand new television programme called ''[[Doctor Who]]''. After initial difficulties, the show becomes a hit, leaving the actor alone to carry on the show's traditions — and to face his increasingly ailing health.


== Plot ==
== Plot ==
{{video|P*** & Vinegar - An Adventure in Space and Time - BBC|thumb|left|[[Verity Lambert]], in her first acts as producer, discusses who might play the Doctor in the new BBC series, ''Doctor Who''.}}
When boisterous Canadian TV producer [[Sydney Newman]] joins the BBC, he finds himself needing to fill a timeslot on Saturday afternoon. He decides to commission a science-fiction serial with an educational element. To produce the serial, he breaks with convention and hires a woman named [[Verity Lambert]], who had previously worked with him as an assistant. He also hires [[Waris Hussein]], the BBC's first director of Indian descent to helm the first few episodes.
When boisterous Canadian TV producer [[Sydney Newman]] joins the BBC, he finds himself needing to fill a timeslot on Saturday afternoon. He decides to commission a science-fiction serial with an educational element. To produce the serial, he breaks with convention and hires a woman named [[Verity Lambert]], who had previously worked with him as an assistant. He also hires [[Waris Hussein]], the BBC's first director of Indian descent to helm the first few episodes.


Lambert encounters two challenges from the start: she isn't taken seriously by some of the "old boys club" at the BBC, and she has to find a suitable actor to play the lead character - a scientist known as the Doctor.
Lambert encounters two challenges from the start: she isn't taken seriously by some of the "old boys club" at the BBC, and she has to find a suitable actor to play the lead character - a scientist known as the Doctor.


She approaches [[William Hartnell]], an esteemed character actor who, of late, has become frustrated with being typecast as military or gangster figures. Although skeptical at first, Hartnell agrees to take on the role.
She approaches [[William Hartnell]], an esteemed character actor who, of late, has become frustrated with being typecast as military or gangster figures. Although sceptical at first, Hartnell agrees to take on the role.


Initial production is beset with problems, from the TARDIS doors malfunctioning to fire sprinklers going off in the middle of a scene. Even more concerning is the fact Hartnell is dissatisfied with how his character is written. Newman rejects the episode and considers firing Newman and Hussein, but then opts to let them remount it after making improvements to the character of the Doctor. Lambert, however, refuses his order to replace the [[Doctor Who theme|theme music]].
{{video|Designing the TARDIS - An Adventure in Space and Time - BBC|thumb|right|Lambert sets out to get a design for [[the TARDIS]].}}
[[The Pilot Episode|Initial production]] of the [[An Unearthly Child (episode)|original episode]] is beset with problems, from the TARDIS doors malfunctioning to fire sprinklers going off in the middle of a scene. Even more concerning is the fact Hartnell is dissatisfied with how his character is written. Newman rejects the episode and considers firing Lambert and Hussein, but then opts to let them remount it after making improvements to the character of the Doctor. Lambert, however, refuses his order to replace the [[Doctor Who theme|theme music]].


The revised version of ''Doctor Who'' goes over much better, and the greenlight is given for more episodes to be made, although Newman is initially upset at plans to introduce an alien menace known as the [[Dalek]]s as it violates his No. 1 rule that there be no BEMs (bug-eyed monsters) in ''Doctor Who''. The first broadcast is ultimately overshadowed by the assassination of John F. Kennedy, so much so that Lambert convinces Newman to authorise a rebroadcast the following week.
{{video|Introducing the Daleks - An Adventure in Space and Time - BBC|thumb|"Gosh they're creepy aren't they?" — the [[Dalek]]s make their first appearance in studio.}}
The revised version of the episode goes over much better, and work begins on new scripts but Newman is initially upset at one of them featuring an alien menace known as the [[Dalek]]s as it violates his No. 1 rule that there be no "BEMs" (bug-eyed monsters) in ''Doctor Who''. The first broadcast is ultimately overshadowed by the assassination of John F. Kennedy. To make matters worse, one of the BBC Executives tells Newman that no new ''Doctor Who'' episodes are to be made. But Lambert convinces Newman to put the Dalek story into production and to arrange a rebroadcast of the first episode the following week.


The introduction of the Daleks launches the series into popular consciousness, and Hartnell finds himself the idol of children, at one point leading a group of children around a park, pretending to be on the hunt for Daleks.
The introduction of the Daleks launches the series into popular consciousness, and Hartnell finds himself the idol of children, at one point leading a group of children around a park, pretending to be on the hunt for Daleks.
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The blush of success begins to fade over time, however, as Hartnell finds himself - much as the Doctor does - having to move on as his companions and real-life friends leave the series. As Verity Lambert herself prepares to leave the series, Hartnell's wife informs her that William's health is fading due to arteriosclerosis brought on by smoking and drinking which, among other problems, has made it increasingly difficult to remember his lines. At other times, his condition makes him exhibit dementia-like symptoms.
The blush of success begins to fade over time, however, as Hartnell finds himself - much as the Doctor does - having to move on as his companions and real-life friends leave the series. As Verity Lambert herself prepares to leave the series, Hartnell's wife informs her that William's health is fading due to arteriosclerosis brought on by smoking and drinking which, among other problems, has made it increasingly difficult to remember his lines. At other times, his condition makes him exhibit dementia-like symptoms.


As Hartnell finds himself at the centre of an ever-changing parade of co-stars, Newman takes notice of the actor's failing health and ultimately makes the difficult decision to replace him in the lead role, as the writers figure out [[regeneration|a way]] to keep the character of the Doctor going, but with a new actor: [[Patrick Troughton]].
As Hartnell finds himself at the centre of an ever-changing parade of co-stars, Newman takes notice of the actor's failing health. Hartnell goes to Newman and asks that he be given a reduced workload, however Newman tells him that he has reluctantly decided that he should be replaced with the producers figuring out [[regeneration|a way]] to keep the character of the Doctor going, but with a new actor: [[Patrick Troughton]]. Hartnell returns home and bursts into tears, devastated at leaving the role he has grown to love.


Hartnell reports for his final day on the set, where he meets Troughton and prepares to shoot his final scene. As he does so, he has a vision of the future: [[Matt Smith|a young man in a tweed jacket and bow-tie]] standing across the TARDIS console, signifying a long life ahead for the character he originated.
Hartnell reports for his final day on the set, where he meets Troughton and prepares to shoot his final scene. As he does so, he has a vision of the future: [[Matt Smith|a young man in a tweed jacket and bow-tie]] / [[Ncuti Gatwa|a young dark-skinned man in a brown-orange leather coat]]. who smiles reassuringly at him from across the TARDIS console signifying a long life ahead for the character he originated.


As the film ends, the real William Hartnell is seen delivering his farewell to [[Susan Foreman|Susan]].
As the film ends, the real William Hartnell is seen delivering his farewell speech to [[Susan Foreman|Susan]].


== Cast ==
== Cast ==
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* [[Peter Brachacki]] - [[David Annen]]
* [[Peter Brachacki]] - [[David Annen]]
* [[Donald Baverstock]] - [[Mark Eden]]
* [[Donald Baverstock]] - [[Mark Eden]]
* [[Maureen O'Brien]] - [[Anna-Lisa Drew]]
* [[Jackie Lane]] - [[Sophie Holt]]
* [[Peter Hawkins]] - [[Nicholas Briggs]]
* [[Peter Hawkins]] - [[Nicholas Briggs]]
* [[Patrick Troughton]] - [[Reece Shearsmith]]
* [[Patrick Troughton]] - [[Reece Shearsmith]]
* Harry - [[William Russell]]  
* [[Harry (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Harry — security guard]] - [[William Russell]]
* Joyce - [[Carole Ann Ford]]  
* [[Joyce (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Joyce]] - [[Carole Ann Ford]]
* Cyril - [[Toby Hadoke]]
* [[Cyril (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Cyril]] - [[Toby Hadoke]]
* Arthur - [[Charlie Kemp]]
* [[Arthur (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Arthur]] - [[Charlie Kemp]]
* Len - [[Roger May]]
* [[Len (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Len]] - [[Roger May]]
* Alan - [[Reece Pockney]]
* [[Alan (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Alan]] - [[Reece Pockney]]
* Reg - [[Ross Gurney-Randall]]
* [[Reg (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Reg]] - [[Ross Gurney-Randall]]
* [[Matt Smith]] - Himself ([[2013 (releases)|2013]] version)
* [[Ncuti Gatwa]] - Himself ([[2023 (releases)|2023]] version)


=== Uncredited cast ===
=== Uncredited cast ===
* Himself/[[Eleventh Doctor|the Doctor]] - [[Matt Smith]]
* [[Michael Craze]] - [[Robin Varley]]<ref name="Hollyoaks ">{{Cite web|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2017-08-24/hollyoaks-star-jared-garfield-to-play-classic-doctor-who-companion-in-christmas-special/|title=Hollyoaks star Jared Garfield to play classic Doctor Who companion in Christmas special|website name=Radio Times|accessdate=12 Jan 2018}}</ref>
* Party guest - [[Jean Marsh]]
* [[Anneke Wills]] - [[Ellie Spicer]]<ref name="Hollyoaks" />
* Party guest - [[Anneke Wills]]
* [[Jackie Lane]] - [[Sophie Holt]]
* [[Maureen O'Brien]] - [[Anna-Lisa Drew]]
* [[Peter Purves]] - [[Edmund C. Short]]
* Party Guests - [[Jean Marsh]], [[Anneke Wills]], [[Donald Tosh]], [[Mike Pinfield]]


== Crew ==
== Crew ==
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|Continuity=
|Continuity=
|CameraOperator=Iain Adrian
|CameraOperator=Iain Adrian
|CameraOperator2=Daniel Bishop
|CameraOperator2=Daniel Bishop (camera operator)
|BCameraOperator=
|BCameraOperator=
|2ndUnitCameraOperator=
|2ndUnitCameraOperator=
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|ClapperLoader=Phoebe Arnstein
|ClapperLoader=Phoebe Arnstein
|ClapperLoader2=Felix Pickles
|ClapperLoader2=Felix Pickles
|FocusPuller=Peter Howard
|FocusPuller=Peter Howard{{!}}Peter "Skip" Howard
|FocusPuller2=
|FocusPuller2=
|2ndUnitFocusPuller=
|2ndUnitFocusPuller=
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|SoundMaintenanceEngineer=
|SoundMaintenanceEngineer=
|Gaffer=Ian Barwick
|Gaffer=Ian Barwick
|RunningGaffer=Tony Allen
|RiggingGaffer=Tony Allen
|BestBoy=Mathew Buchan
|BestBoy=Mathew Buchan
|Electrician=Bruno Martins
|Electrician=Bruno Martins
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|ProductionBuyer=
|ProductionBuyer=
|SetDecorator=
|SetDecorator=
|PropsBuyer=Stuart Bryce
|PropBuyer=Stuart Bryce
|AssistantPropsBuyer=Colleen MacLeod
|AssistantPropBuyer=Colleen MacLeod
|PettyCashBuyer=
|PettyCashBuyer=
|StandbyArtDirector=Kate Purdy
|StandbyArtDirector=Kate Purdy
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|StandbyScenicArtist=
|StandbyScenicArtist=
|StorePerson=
|StorePerson=
|ChiefPropsMaster=
|ChiefPropMaster=
|PropsMaster=Robert Judd
|PropMaster=Robert Judd
|PropertyMaster=
|PropertyMaster=
|AssistantPropsMaster=
|AssistantPropMaster=
|DressingChargehand=
|DressingChargehand=
|PropsChargehand=Dave Simons
|PropsChargehand=Dave Simons
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|ChiefPropsMaker=
|ChiefPropsMaker=
|PropsFabricationManager=
|PropsFabricationManager=
|PropsMaker=Paul McNamara
|PropMaker=Paul McNamara
|PropsMaker2=
|PropMaker2=
|PropsMaker3=
|PropMaker3=
|PropsDriver=
|PropsDriver=
|PracticalElectrician=
|PracticalElectrician=
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|ScenicArtist=
|ScenicArtist=
|ScenicArtist2=
|ScenicArtist2=
|Graphics=Julian Nix
|Graphics=
|TitleSequence=
|TitleSequence=
|CostumeSupervisor=Becky Brown
|CostumeSupervisor=Becky Brown
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|SFXTechnician=
|SFXTechnician=
|SFXTechnician2=
|SFXTechnician2=
|GraphicsDesigner=Julian Nix
|GraphicDesigner=Julian Nix
|ProstheticsDesigner=
|ProstheticsDesigner=
|ProstheticsSupervisor=
|ProstheticsSupervisor=
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|WithThanksTo2=
|WithThanksTo2=
|SpecialThanks=
|SpecialThanks=
|ConductedAndOrchestratedBy=Geoff Alexander
|ConductedAndOrchestratedBy=Geoff Alexander<!--double check**-->
|Vocals=
|Vocals=
|CounterTenor=
|CounterTenor=
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|SeniorProductionAccountant=
|SeniorProductionAccountant=
|ProductionAccountant=David Robbins
|ProductionAccountant=David Robbins
|SoundRecordist=Simon Clark
|SoundRecordist=Simon Clark (sound recordist)
|SoundDesigner=Tony Gibson
|SoundDesigner=Tony Gibson
|CostumeDesigner=Suzanne Cave
|CostumeDesigner=Suzanne Cave
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}}
}}


== References ==
== Worldbuilding ==
* Verity Lambert and others watch [[Valentina Tereshkova]] launch into [[space]], the first woman to do so. The [[Seventh Doctor]] and [[Ace]] met the [[astronaut|cosmonaut]] in [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Thin Ice (audio story)|Thin Ice]]''.
{{section cleanup|If this is non-fiction why does it have a "Worldbuilding" section?}}
* Sydney Newman rejects "[[Cyberman|tin robots]]," "[[Dalek|mutations]]," "[[energy weapon|death rays]]" and "[[Morpho|brains in a glass jar]]," all of which would soon feature prominently in the programme.
* Verity Lambert and others watch [[Valentina Tereshkova]] launch into [[space]], the first woman to do so.
* His distaste for B.E.M.s, though — Bug-Eyed Monsters — is very much historically accurate, and on par with his comments on early concept drafts for ''Doctor Who''.
* Sydney Newman rejects "[[Cyberman|tin robots]]," "[[Dalek|mutations]]," "[[energy weapon|death rays]]" and "[[Morpho (species)|brains in a glass jar]]," all of which would soon feature prominently in the programme. His distaste for B.E.M.s, though — Bug-Eyed Monsters — is very much historically accurate, and on par with his comments on early concept drafts for ''Doctor Who''.
* The [[assassination of John F. Kennedy]] is announced on TV. [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] is announced to have replaced Kennedy as [[President of the United States|President]] following the broadcast of "[[An Unearthly Child (episode)|An Unearthly Child]]".
* The [[assassination of John F. Kennedy]] is announced on [[TV]]. [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] is announced to have replaced Kennedy as [[President of the United States|President]] following the broadcast of ''[[An Unearthly Child (episode)|An Unearthly Child]]''.
* William Hartnell is shown the ''[[Doctor Who Annual 1966]]'' while in his ''[[The Reign of Terror (TV story)|The Reign of Terror]]'' costume; he is delighted by this, having never experienced anything like this level of fame before.
* William Hartnell is shown the ''[[Doctor Who Annual 1966 (An Adventure in Space and Time)|Doctor Who Annual 1966]]'' while in his ''[[The Reign of Terror (TV story)|The Reign of Terror]]'' costume; he is delighted by this, having never experienced anything like this level of fame before.
* While getting ready for his finale in [[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'', William Hartnell becomes emotional and cries "I don't want to go." This was the last line said by [[David Tennant]]'s [[Tenth Doctor]] in [[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'', which was also a regeneration story.
[[File:First_Doctor_and_Matt_Smith.jpg|thumb|William Hartnell sees the future of the show (2013).]]
[[File:First_Doctor_and_Matt_Smith.jpg|thumb|William Hartnell sees the future of the show.]]
[[File:An Adventure in Space and Time Ncuti Gatwa 1.jpg|thumb|William Hartnell sees the future of the show (2023).]]
* The final scene shows William Hartnell filming his final scenes in [[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]''. In this sequence, he literally looks into the future of ''Doctor Who'', and sees [[Matt Smith]] next to him. Matt smiles at him and begins flipping switches on the console, possibly a reference to the famous closing scenes of ''The Tenth Planet'' where the switches on the console begin moving by themselves.
* The final scene shows William Hartnell filming his final scenes in [[TV]]: ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]''. In this sequence, he literally looks into the future of ''Doctor Who'', and sees [[Matt Smith]] next to him. Smith smiles at him and begins flipping switches on the console, a reference to the famous closing scenes of ''The Tenth Planet'', where the switches on the console mysteriously begin moving by themselves.
** In an updated version of the film broadcast in [[2023 (releases)|2023]], the scene has replaced Matt Smith with [[Ncuti Gatwa]]. Gatwa winks and smiles at Hartnell before he flips the switches on the console in the same manner as Smith in the original.
 
== Notes ==
* The ''Radio Times'' programme listing was accompanied by a small colour head-and-shoulders shot of David Bradley as William Hartnell, with the accompanying caption "An Adventure in Space and Time / 9.00 p.m. David Bradley stars as the Doctor's first screen incarnation". ''(original published text)''
* The finale of the film includes footage of the real William Hartnell from [[TV]]: ''[[The Dalek Invasion of Earth (TV story)|The Dalek Invasion of Earth]]''. This same footage was used to open the 20th-Anniversary special, [[TV]]: ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'', in which another actor, [[Richard Hurndall]], stood in for Hartnell. The official YouTube channel of ''Doctor Who'' posted a video of Bradley doing the speech as Hartnell.
* The recreation of the prop used for the [[First Doctor|First]], [[Second Doctor|Second]] and [[Third Doctor]]'s [[TARDIS control console|TARDIS console]] would go on to make several appearances in ''Doctor Who''. It appeared as a console in a [[Clara's TARDIS|TARDIS]] stolen by the [[Twelfth Doctor]] in ''[[Hell Bent (TV story)|Hell Bent]]'', as the console in [[The Doctor's TARDIS|First Doctor's TARDIS]] in ''[[Twice Upon a Time (TV story)|Twice Upon a Time]]'', as the console in a [[Fugitive Doctor|mysterious incarnation of the Doctor]]'s [[Fugitive Doctor's TARDIS|TARDIS]] in ''[[Fugitive of the Judoon (TV story)|Fugitive of the Judoon]]'', and as the console in [[TARDIS 1 (The Timeless Children)|two]] [[TARDIS 2 (The Timeless Children)|TARDISes]] stolen by the [[Thirteenth Doctor]] in ''[[The Timeless Children (TV story)|The Timeless Children]]'', the first of which is seen again in ''[[Revolution of the Daleks (TV story)|Revolution of the Daleks]]''.
* The film's original broadcast on [[BBC Two]] was immediately followed by a rebroadcast of all four episodes of ''[[An Unearthly Child (TV story)|An Unearthly Child]]'' on [[BBC Four]].
** The film was re-broadcast on [[BBC Four]] on [[23 November (releases)|23 November]] [[2023 (releases)|2023]], the [[List of anniversaries|60th anniversary]]. In this broadcast, the film has received a few changes — notably scenes representing the original filming of ''An Unearthly Child'' have been altered, due to ongoing disputes with Stef Coburn, son of [[Anthony Coburn]], over rights to the story, which have also prevented it from appearing on [[BBC iPlayer]]; and the scene of Hartnell seeing [[Matt Smith]]’s [[Eleventh Doctor]] was updated to replace Smith with [[Ncuti Gatwa]] as the then-incoming [[Fifteenth Doctor]].
*** This broadcast immediately followed ''[[The Daleks in Colour (TV story)|The Daleks in Colour]]'', also on BBC Four. Both productions were preceded by the [[Whoniverse ident]] in its televised debut, and both were added to [[BBC iPlayer]]'s [[Whoniverse (BBC iPlayer)|Whoniverse]] catalog of ''Doctor Who'' content. Incidentally both the 2013 premiere and the 2023 updated repeat fell on a [[Thursday]].


== Story notes ==
=== Cast notes ===
* David Bradley and Jessica Raine both guest-starred in ''Doctor Who'' episodes that were broadcast during Series 7 (the telefilm was shot during the hiatus between the two halves of the season): ''[[Dinosaurs on a Spaceship (TV story)|Dinosaurs on a Spaceship]]'' and ''[[Hide (TV story)|Hide]]'', respectively.  
* [[David Bradley]] and [[Jessica Raine]] both guest-starred in ''Doctor Who'' episodes that were broadcast during Series 7: ''[[Dinosaurs on a Spaceship (TV story)|Dinosaurs on a Spaceship]]'' and ''[[Hide (TV story)|Hide]]'', respectively.
* In addition to the cameos by William Russell, Carole Ann Ford, Anneke Wills, Jean Marsh and Matt Smith, another ''Who'' veteran appearing in the film is [[Mark Eden]], who played the [[Marco Polo|title role]] in [[TV]]: ''[[Marco Polo (TV story)|Marco Polo]]''.
* David Bradley would later play the [[First Doctor]] on ''[[Doctor Who]]'', primarily in [[TV]]: ''[[Twice Upon a Time (TV story)|Twice Upon a Time]]'' and in the ''[[The First Doctor Adventures (audio series)|The First Doctor Adventures]]'' series by [[Big Finish]], which saw [[Claudia Grant]], [[Jamie Glover]] and [[Jemma Powell]] also reprising their roles as Susan, Ian and Barbara, respectively.
* Nicholas Briggs, here playing [[Peter Hawkins]] who was hired to provide the voice of the [[Dalek]]s, has performed the same duties for the TV series since 2005. He is also producer of the long-running [[Big Finish Productions]] ''Doctor Who'' audio dramas range and, with Gatiss, was involved in numerous independent spin-off projects during the 1989-2005 interregnum and was also the longtime host of the ''Myth Makers'' interview series.
* [[Sacha Dhawan]] would later go on to play {{Dhawan}}, beginning in the 2020 two-part television story ''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]''.
* The actors playing [[Peter Purves]], [[Jackie Lane]], [[Michael Craze]] and [[Anneke Wills]] are not credited, with Purves and Lane (and by extension, [[Steven Taylor]] and [[Dodo Chaplet]]) only appearing for a few seconds.
* In addition to the cameos by [[William Russell]], [[Carole Ann Ford]], [[Anneke Wills]], [[Jean Marsh]] and [[Matt Smith]], another ''Who'' veteran appearing in the film is [[Mark Eden]], who played the [[Marco Polo|title role]] in [[TV]]: ''[[Marco Polo (TV story)|Marco Polo]]''.
* The finale of the film includes footage of the real William Hartnell from [[TV]]: ''[[The Dalek Invasion of Earth (TV story)|The Dalek Invasion of Earth]]''. This same footage was used to open the 20th-Anniversary special, [[TV]]: ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'', in which another actor, [[Richard Hurndall]], stood in for Hartnell.
* [[Nicholas Briggs]], here playing [[Peter Hawkins]] who was hired to provide the voice of the [[Dalek]]s, has performed the same duties for the TV series since 2005. He is also producer of the long-running [[Big Finish Productions]] ''Doctor Who'' audio dramas range and, with Gatiss, was involved in numerous independent spin-off projects during the 1989-2005 interim.
* The film's original broadcast on BBC Two was immediately followed by a rebroadcast of all four episodes of ''[[An Unearthly Child]]'' on [[BBC Four]].
* The actors playing [[Maureen O'Brien]], [[Peter Purves]], [[Jackie Lane]], [[Michael Craze]] and [[Anneke Wills]] are not credited, with Purves and Lane only appearing for a few seconds.
* [[William Russell]] (Harry — security guard), [[Toby Hadoke]] (Cyril), [[Carole Ann Ford]] (Joyce) and [[Reece Shearsmith]] (Patrick Troughton) are credited on-screen, but not in ''Radio Times''.
* In separate interviews, David Bradley and Mark Gatiss mention that, months prior to his being cast as the [[Twelfth Doctor]], [[Peter Capaldi]] visited the set.
* Mark Gatiss had cast himself as [[Jon Pertwee]], but his scenes were cut from the final version of the film.


=== Ratings ===
=== Ratings ===
''to be added''
2.71 million<ref>http://www.barb.co.uk/whats-new/weekly-top-30</ref>


=== Filming locations ===
=== Filming locations ===
Line 443: Line 470:


=== Differences with documented history of ''Doctor Who'' ===
=== Differences with documented history of ''Doctor Who'' ===
* The film artfully suggests that Sydney Newman was coming to grips with the scripts for ''[[The Daleks (TV story)|The Daleks]]'' while [[Lee Harvey Oswald]] was shooting [[John F. Kennedy]]. However, on 22 November 1963, [[The Daleks (TV story)|Serial B]] was fully commissioned and well into production. In fact, the day Kennedy was shot, "[[The Survivors (episode)|The Survivors]]", was recorded. The record shows that it was during production of "The Survivors" that the cast and crew saw the complete Daleks for the first time; this is depicted as occurring sometime after the assassination as well.
* For purposes of time, certain events are omitted, arguably most notably the fact that "The Dead Planet," the first episode of ''The Daleks'', had to also be remounted due to technical issues, and William Hartnell suffering temporary paralysis following an accident while filming ''[[The Dalek Invasion of Earth (TV story)|The Dalek Invasion of Earth]]'' in which he injured his back.
* Hartnell holds up an annual on the set of ''[[The Reign of Terror (TV story)|The Reign of Terror]]'', although [[Doctor Who Annual 1966|the first ''Doctor Who'' Annual]] wasn't released until September 1965, well over a year after ''Reign'' was filmed. The cover art for the book has been altered to more closely depict David Bradley as opposed to Hartnell. This is made more obvious by the presence of a [[Zarbi]] on the front cover.
* Several individuals intimately involved in the early production of the series are omitted from the film, including [[David Whitaker]], [[CE Webber]], [[Donald Wilson]], [[Eric Maschwitz]] and [[Anthony Coburn]]. [[John Wiles]] is alluded to, though not mentioned by name.
* Though Daleks speak of ''extermination'' and people who need to be ''exterminated'', they did not actually use their future catchphrase "Exterminate!" in ''[[The Daleks (TV story)|The Daleks]]''. In this production, the catchphrase is wrongly shown to have become popular just after the broadcast of Serial B. Indeed, Hartnell is shown to shout "Exterminate!" to kids in a park, which is unlikely because it wasn't in the script for ''The Daleks.''  
* In the film, Verity Lambert is shown watching the historic flight of first woman in space, Valentina Tereshkova, the day before being hired as producer. In reality, she was hired two days prior to Tereshkova's flight.
* The speech with which Hartnell has trouble near the end of the story is from "[[The Bell of Doom|The Bell of Doom]]". However, ''[[The Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Eve (TV story)|The Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Eve]]'' was directed by [[Paddy Russell]], and the apparent director speaking to Hartnell from the booth was male in this production. (Although it's possible, as the speaker is never identified by name, that this was an assistant director.)
* Around the same time Lambert is hired, William Hartnell is seen watching a telecast of his sitcom ''The Army Game''. However, the final episode of the series aired in June 1961 and, while it is possible Hartnell might be viewing a rerun, this is unlikely in 1963; the ''Radio Times Guide to TV Comedy'' lists no further UK broadcasts after 1961, and notes that most episodes of the series were wiped.
* Episode 1 of ''[[An Unearthly Child (TV story)|An Unearthly Child]]'' is shown to end with a scene in which Susan checks the radiation counter; this in fact was the closing scene of Episode 4, "The Firemaker", which in the film hasn't been shot yet.
* The conflict between Verity Lambert and Sydney Newman is exaggerated; with Newman depicted as having less investment in or understanding of the series (dismissing it as "for kids"), and Lambert depicted as rather meek. In truth, both producers were highly invested in carrying the series to success.
* During production of what would come to be called ''[[The Pilot Episode]]'', a male actor walks off the set after refusing to have his teeth blackened for the role of a caveman. In the actual production, it was a female actor who did this, but during production of Episode 2, and no caveman actor was present on set during production of Episode 1, as the sequence with the caveman viewing the TARDIS was filmed separately at another studio several days earlier.  
* The film artfully suggests that Sydney Newman was coming to grips with the scripts for ''[[The Daleks (TV story)|The Daleks]]'' while [[John F. Kennedy]] was being shot. However, on 22 November 1963, [[The Daleks (TV story)|Serial B]] was fully commissioned and well into production. In fact, the day Kennedy was shot, "[[The Survivors (episode)|The Survivors]]", episode 2, was recorded (resulting in a brief disruption of the taping). The record shows that it was during production of "The Survivors" that the cast and crew saw the complete Daleks for the first time; this is depicted as occurring sometime after the assassination as well.
* The film also indicates that production of the first version of Episode 1 was shut down due to the fire sprinklers going off and also due to the allotted time in the studio running out. Neither happened in real life.
* Hartnell holds up an annual on the set of ''[[The Reign of Terror (TV story)|The Reign of Terror]]'', although [[Doctor Who Annual 1966|the first ''Doctor Who'' Annual]] wasn't released until September 1965, well over a year after ''Reign'' was filmed. The cover art for the book has been altered to more closely depict David Bradley as opposed to Hartnell. This difference in chronology is made more obvious by the presence of a [[Zarbi]] on the front cover, even though the depiction of the filming of ''[[The Web Planet (TV story)|The Web Planet]]'' doesn't take place until later in the film (and, indeed, is depicted as the time when Lambert leaves the production).
* Hartnell's apparent inability to remember the name "Chesterton" is used to illustrate his fading health, but in reality most of those errors were scripted as a running joke by the character.
* A scene depicts Hartnell and Lambert laughing together at a real-world satirical newspaper cartoon strip published in the [[Daily Mail]] in which [[Charles de Gaulle]] is parodied as a Dalek-like character called "[[the DeGaullek]]". The scene occurs just before the cast and crew are seen on the set of ''[[Marco Polo (TV story)|Marco Polo]]'', suggesting an early 1964 setting, while in reality the strip was not published until 25 November that same year.
* While Matt Smith's cameo never really happened in real life but was mainly added in to show that - after 50 years - the show is still going, Hartnell himself once said to Carole Ann Ford that he believed the show would go on "for ever and ever more."
* Though Daleks speak of "extermination" and people who need to be "exterminated", they did not actually use their future catchphrase "Exterminate!" in ''[[The Daleks (TV story)|The Daleks]]''. In this production, the catchphrase is wrongly shown to have become popular just after the broadcast of Serial B. Indeed, Hartnell is shown to shout "Exterminate!" to kids in a park, which is unlikely because it wasn't in the script for ''The Daleks.''
* Several individuals intimately involved in the early production of the series are omitted from the film, including [[David Whitaker]], [[CE Webber]], [[Donald Wilson]] and [[Anthony Coburn]].
* The speech with which Hartnell has trouble near the end of the story is from "[[Bell of Doom]]". However, ''[[The Massacre (TV story)|The Massacre]]'' was directed by [[Paddy Russell]], and the apparent director speaking to Hartnell from the booth was male in this production. Also, Hartnell, in reality, had no problems with this speech (his 'line flub' about Ian's name was scripted).
* Lambert's departure is suggested to take place during production of [[TV]]: ''[[The Web Planet (TV story)|The Web Planet]]'' (actors in [[Zarbi]] costumes are visible during her party). In reality, she left after production of [[TV]]: ''[[Mission to the Unknown (TV story)|Mission to the Unknown]]'' during the next season. A deleted scene included with the DVD release from the same sequence shows her encountering an actor dressed as a [[Monoid]] from [[TV]]: ''[[The Ark (TV story)|The Ark]]'', even though that story wasn't made until well after her departure.
** Indeed, many female crew members are changed to male in this story, and Verity Lambert is often inaccurately depicted as the only female member of the ''Doctor Who'' production team at the time.
* Episode 1 of ''[[An Unearthly Child (TV story)|An Unearthly Child]]'' is shown to end with a scene in which Susan checks the radiation counter; this in fact was the closing scene of Episode 4, "The Firemaker", which in the film's chronology hasn't been shot yet. Later, when Hartnell is shown watching the first episode at home, proper closing sequence for episode 1 is shown. It is implied, therefore, that Sydney Newman watched the complete four-part serial, when only the first episode actually existed at that time.
* During production of what would come to be called "[[The Pilot Episode]]", a male actor walks off the set after refusing to have his teeth blackened for the role of a caveman, after which another actor dressed as a caveman volunteers to replace him. In the actual production, it was a female actor who walked off the set, but during production of Episode 2, and no caveman actor was actually present on set during production of Episode 1, as the sequence with the caveman observing the TARDIS was filmed separately at another studio several days earlier.
* It is strongly implied that the rebroadcast of the first episode was due to the Kennedy assassination news coverage; in reality, it was primarily due to a power cut preventing a portion of the country from viewing the original broadcast.
* The film also indicates that production of the first version of Episode 1 was shut down due to the fire sprinklers going off and also due to the allotted time in the studio running out. Neither happened in real life during production of the pilot; according to [[DWMSE 38]], the incident was based upon a mishap that occurred during production of ''[[The Aztecs (TV story)|The Aztecs]]''.
* Hartnell's apparent inability to remember the name "Chesterton" is used to illustrate his fading health, but, in reality, most of those errors were scripted as a running joke by the character.
* [[Richard Martin (director)|Richard Martin]] is shown directing the Daleks' first on-screen appearance, which in actual fact was directed by [[Christopher Barry]]. Martin did direct some of ''The Daleks'', but not that particular episode.
* The sequence in which the first encounter with the Daleks is being filmed shows that the Doctor, Susan and Ian come around a corner and into a narrow corridor where the Daleks remain still before one of them says, ''"You will move ahead of us and follow my directions. Immediately! I said immediately!"'', and Ian tries to sprint down the corridor when the Daleks attack him. Whereas in the actual televised broadcast of ''The Daleks'', they emerge from a doorway into a large room, the Daleks then advance towards them and give the same instruction but add "''This way''" before saying "''Immediately!''" and Ian tries to run in a different direction to where the Daleks are telling them to go.
* It is incorrectly depicted that Hartnell accidentally said "gloves" instead of "drugs" during the scene where the Doctor is being interrogated by the Daleks; this mistake actually occurs in the next scene, during the conversation between the Doctor, Susan, Barbara and Ian in their cell.
* Lambert's departure is suggested to take place during production of [[TV]]: ''[[The Web Planet (TV story)|The Web Planet]]'', as actors in [[Menoptera]] costumes are visible during her party and when she discusses leaving. In reality, she left after production of [[TV]]: ''[[Mission to the Unknown (TV story)|Mission to the Unknown]]'' during the next season. A deleted scene included with the DVD release from the same sequence shows her encountering an actor dressed as a [[Monoid]] from [[TV]]: ''[[The Ark (TV story)|The Ark]]'', even though that story wasn't made until well after her departure.
* It is suggested that talk of replacing Hartnell takes place after the introduction of Steven and Dodo, however the pair are photographed with Hartnell in their costumes from [[TV]]: ''[[The Celestial Toymaker (TV story)|The Celestial Toymaker]]'', a serial which had been considered as a possible regeneration story.
* It is suggested that talk of replacing Hartnell takes place after the introduction of Steven and Dodo, however the pair are photographed with Hartnell in their costumes from [[TV]]: ''[[The Celestial Toymaker (TV story)|The Celestial Toymaker]]'', a serial which had been considered as a possible regeneration story.
* The Doctor's dialogue about touching alien sand and hearing the cries of strange birds is depicted as being part of the script for Episode 1 of ''An Unearthly Child'', but in reality it's from Episode 2.
* [[Waris Hussein]] leaves ''Doctor Who'' to direct ''A Passage to India'' but in fact his next project was really ''The Indian Tales of Rudyard Kipling''.
* [[Mervyn Pinfield]] is depicted as talking to [[Sydney Newman]] about the decision to hire a new lead actor to replace Hartnell. In real-life, Pinfield died in May 1966, several months before that decision was made.
* It was [[Innes Lloyd]] rather than Sydney Newman who discussed with Hartnell about him leaving ''Doctor Who'' which took place during the production of ''[[The Smugglers (TV story)|The Smugglers]]''. Lloyd also does not appear in the film.
* [[Douglas Camfield]] is shown as being a production assistant on ''[[The Tenth Planet (TV story)|The Tenth Planet]]'' but Camfield had no involvement in that story and, by that point, was a fully established director, having already directed twenty-one ''Doctor Who'' episodes.
* At the climax of the film, Hartnell, during his final day on set, is seen to encounter a metaphorical vision of [[Matt Smith]]'s [[Eleventh Doctor]].
** In the version aired on [[BBC Four]] for the [[List of anniversaries|60th anniversary celebrations]], Hartnell instead saw [[Ncuti Gatwa]]'s [[Fifteenth Doctor]].
=== Production errors ===
* When [[Rex Tucker]] is considering [[Hugh David]] for the role of the Doctor, a picture of an actor smiling can be seen at the centre of the desk as Lambert is walking towards it. But as the camera changes angles, that picture is now under the one of David.
* When [[Matt Smith]] is first seen in the [[TARDIS control room]] set, he is standing behind the [[TARDIS console|console]]. When he is next seen, he is standing in front of the console. Smith was shot in front of a [[green screen]] and inserted into the shot in post-production, and was incorrectly layered into the second, erroneous shot. This error was corrected in the Ncuti Gatwa version of the scene by adjusting the background to remove the console from the second shot
* In the wide shot of [[Westminster Bridge]] for the ''[[The Dalek Invasion of Earth (TV story)|Dalek Invasion of Earth]]'' filming, modern-day [[traffic light]]s can be seen.


== Home video releases ==
== Home video releases ==
=== DVD releases ===
=== DVD releases ===
''to be added''
''An Adventure in Space and Time'' was released as both a single disc edition, and later as part of the [[50th Anniversary Collector's Edition]] box set.
 
Released in [[Brazil]] as a single disc edition entitled ''Uma Aventura no Espaço e Tempo.''


=== Blu-ray releases ===
=== Blu-ray releases ===
''to be added''
Although released as part of the [[50th Anniversary Collector's Edition]] box set, the special did not receive its own individual Blu-ray release in the UK. In the US, the special was released on [[27 May (releases)|May 27]] [[2014 (releases)|2014]] as a Blu-ray/DVD combo pack, and also includes ''[[An Unearthly Child (TV story)|An Unearthly Child]]'' and its special features on DVD as bonus content.
 
=== Digital releases ===
Following its broadcast on [[23 November (releases)|23 November]] [[2023 (releases)|2023]], the re-release of ''An Adventure in Space and Time'' was added to [[BBC iPlayer]]'s [[Whoniverse (BBC iPlayer)|Whoniverse]] catalog of ''Doctor Who'' content, with the original 2013 release not being present as yet.


== External links ==
== External links ==
''to be added''
''to be added''


== Footnotes ==
{{reflist}}
{{DWU Doctor Who stories}}
{{Quinn and Howett stories}}
{{TitleSort}}
{{TitleSort}}
{{ImageLink}}
 
[[Category:Stories about Doctor Who]]
[[Category:BFI-exhibited television stories]]
[[Category:2013 television stories]]
[[Category:Non-DWU television stories]]
 
[[es:An Adventure in Space and Time]]
[[he:הרפתקאה בחלל ובזמן (סיפור טלוויזיה)]]
[[he:הרפתקאה בחלל ובזמן (סיפור טלוויזיה)]]
[[Category:Stories about Doctor Who]]
[[ru:Приключение в пространстве и времени (ТВ история)]]
[[Category:50th Anniversary stories]]

Latest revision as of 13:24, 24 May 2024

Docudramas are fiction.
They aren't valid sources for any other articles.
RealWorld.png

You may be looking for the 1999 documentary.

An Adventure in Space and Time, released in 2013 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Doctor Who, was a docudrama largely about William Hartnell's era as the First Doctor. Though marketed as the story of how Doctor Who was made, it was in fact much more of a limited biopic, giving much of its screentime to an investigation of Hartnell's portrayal of the Doctor. Because the script dealt with the entirety of Hartnell's reign on the programme, and ended with the regeneration in The Tenth Planet, Verity Lambert's struggles to produce the programme, though strongly featured, were a subplot.

The show was a labour of love by writer and executive producer Mark Gatiss, who had been trying to make it since before the 40th anniversary in 2003.

Synopsis[[edit] | [edit source]]

A young producer frustrated by British television's glass ceiling, a new executive at the British Broadcasting Corporation, a young director of Indian descent, and an older actor struggling for artistic legitimacy come together in 1963 to start a brand new television programme called Doctor Who. After initial difficulties, the show becomes a hit, leaving the actor alone to carry on the show's traditions — and to face his increasingly ailing health.

Plot[[edit] | [edit source]]

When boisterous Canadian TV producer Sydney Newman joins the BBC, he finds himself needing to fill a timeslot on Saturday afternoon. He decides to commission a science-fiction serial with an educational element. To produce the serial, he breaks with convention and hires a woman named Verity Lambert, who had previously worked with him as an assistant. He also hires Waris Hussein, the BBC's first director of Indian descent to helm the first few episodes.

Lambert encounters two challenges from the start: she isn't taken seriously by some of the "old boys club" at the BBC, and she has to find a suitable actor to play the lead character - a scientist known as the Doctor.

She approaches William Hartnell, an esteemed character actor who, of late, has become frustrated with being typecast as military or gangster figures. Although sceptical at first, Hartnell agrees to take on the role.

Initial production of the original episode is beset with problems, from the TARDIS doors malfunctioning to fire sprinklers going off in the middle of a scene. Even more concerning is the fact Hartnell is dissatisfied with how his character is written. Newman rejects the episode and considers firing Lambert and Hussein, but then opts to let them remount it after making improvements to the character of the Doctor. Lambert, however, refuses his order to replace the theme music.

"Gosh they're creepy aren't they?" — the Daleks make their first appearance in studio.

The revised version of the episode goes over much better, and work begins on new scripts but Newman is initially upset at one of them featuring an alien menace known as the Daleks as it violates his No. 1 rule that there be no "BEMs" (bug-eyed monsters) in Doctor Who. The first broadcast is ultimately overshadowed by the assassination of John F. Kennedy. To make matters worse, one of the BBC Executives tells Newman that no new Doctor Who episodes are to be made. But Lambert convinces Newman to put the Dalek story into production and to arrange a rebroadcast of the first episode the following week.

The introduction of the Daleks launches the series into popular consciousness, and Hartnell finds himself the idol of children, at one point leading a group of children around a park, pretending to be on the hunt for Daleks.

The blush of success begins to fade over time, however, as Hartnell finds himself - much as the Doctor does - having to move on as his companions and real-life friends leave the series. As Verity Lambert herself prepares to leave the series, Hartnell's wife informs her that William's health is fading due to arteriosclerosis brought on by smoking and drinking which, among other problems, has made it increasingly difficult to remember his lines. At other times, his condition makes him exhibit dementia-like symptoms.

As Hartnell finds himself at the centre of an ever-changing parade of co-stars, Newman takes notice of the actor's failing health. Hartnell goes to Newman and asks that he be given a reduced workload, however Newman tells him that he has reluctantly decided that he should be replaced with the producers figuring out a way to keep the character of the Doctor going, but with a new actor: Patrick Troughton. Hartnell returns home and bursts into tears, devastated at leaving the role he has grown to love.

Hartnell reports for his final day on the set, where he meets Troughton and prepares to shoot his final scene. As he does so, he has a vision of the future: a young man in a tweed jacket and bow-tie / a young dark-skinned man in a brown-orange leather coat. who smiles reassuringly at him from across the TARDIS console — signifying a long life ahead for the character he originated.

As the film ends, the real William Hartnell is seen delivering his farewell speech to Susan.

Cast[[edit] | [edit source]]

Uncredited cast[[edit] | [edit source]]

Crew[[edit] | [edit source]]

General production staff

Script department

Camera and lighting department

Art department

Costume department

Make-up and prosthetics

Casting

General post-production staff

Special and visual effects

Sound



Not every person who worked on this adventure was credited. The absence of a credit for a position doesn't necessarily mean the job wasn't required. The information above is based solely on observations of the actual end credits of the episodes as broadcast, and does not relay information from IMDB or other sources.


Worldbuilding[[edit] | [edit source]]

This section needs a cleanup.

If this is non-fiction why does it have a "Worldbuilding" section?

William Hartnell sees the future of the show (2013).
William Hartnell sees the future of the show (2023).
  • The final scene shows William Hartnell filming his final scenes in TV: The Tenth Planet. In this sequence, he literally looks into the future of Doctor Who, and sees Matt Smith next to him. Smith smiles at him and begins flipping switches on the console, a reference to the famous closing scenes of The Tenth Planet, where the switches on the console mysteriously begin moving by themselves.
    • In an updated version of the film broadcast in 2023, the scene has replaced Matt Smith with Ncuti Gatwa. Gatwa winks and smiles at Hartnell before he flips the switches on the console in the same manner as Smith in the original.

Notes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Cast notes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Ratings[[edit] | [edit source]]

2.71 million[2]

Filming locations[[edit] | [edit source]]

Differences with documented history of Doctor Who[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • For purposes of time, certain events are omitted, arguably most notably the fact that "The Dead Planet," the first episode of The Daleks, had to also be remounted due to technical issues, and William Hartnell suffering temporary paralysis following an accident while filming The Dalek Invasion of Earth in which he injured his back.
  • Several individuals intimately involved in the early production of the series are omitted from the film, including David Whitaker, CE Webber, Donald Wilson, Eric Maschwitz and Anthony Coburn. John Wiles is alluded to, though not mentioned by name.
  • In the film, Verity Lambert is shown watching the historic flight of first woman in space, Valentina Tereshkova, the day before being hired as producer. In reality, she was hired two days prior to Tereshkova's flight.
  • Around the same time Lambert is hired, William Hartnell is seen watching a telecast of his sitcom The Army Game. However, the final episode of the series aired in June 1961 and, while it is possible Hartnell might be viewing a rerun, this is unlikely in 1963; the Radio Times Guide to TV Comedy lists no further UK broadcasts after 1961, and notes that most episodes of the series were wiped.
  • The conflict between Verity Lambert and Sydney Newman is exaggerated; with Newman depicted as having less investment in or understanding of the series (dismissing it as "for kids"), and Lambert depicted as rather meek. In truth, both producers were highly invested in carrying the series to success.
  • The film artfully suggests that Sydney Newman was coming to grips with the scripts for The Daleks while John F. Kennedy was being shot. However, on 22 November 1963, Serial B was fully commissioned and well into production. In fact, the day Kennedy was shot, "The Survivors", episode 2, was recorded (resulting in a brief disruption of the taping). The record shows that it was during production of "The Survivors" that the cast and crew saw the complete Daleks for the first time; this is depicted as occurring sometime after the assassination as well.
  • Hartnell holds up an annual on the set of The Reign of Terror, although the first Doctor Who Annual wasn't released until September 1965, well over a year after Reign was filmed. The cover art for the book has been altered to more closely depict David Bradley as opposed to Hartnell. This difference in chronology is made more obvious by the presence of a Zarbi on the front cover, even though the depiction of the filming of The Web Planet doesn't take place until later in the film (and, indeed, is depicted as the time when Lambert leaves the production).
  • A scene depicts Hartnell and Lambert laughing together at a real-world satirical newspaper cartoon strip published in the Daily Mail in which Charles de Gaulle is parodied as a Dalek-like character called "the DeGaullek". The scene occurs just before the cast and crew are seen on the set of Marco Polo, suggesting an early 1964 setting, while in reality the strip was not published until 25 November that same year.
  • Though Daleks speak of "extermination" and people who need to be "exterminated", they did not actually use their future catchphrase "Exterminate!" in The Daleks. In this production, the catchphrase is wrongly shown to have become popular just after the broadcast of Serial B. Indeed, Hartnell is shown to shout "Exterminate!" to kids in a park, which is unlikely because it wasn't in the script for The Daleks.
  • The speech with which Hartnell has trouble near the end of the story is from "Bell of Doom". However, The Massacre was directed by Paddy Russell, and the apparent director speaking to Hartnell from the booth was male in this production. Also, Hartnell, in reality, had no problems with this speech (his 'line flub' about Ian's name was scripted).
    • Indeed, many female crew members are changed to male in this story, and Verity Lambert is often inaccurately depicted as the only female member of the Doctor Who production team at the time.
  • Episode 1 of An Unearthly Child is shown to end with a scene in which Susan checks the radiation counter; this in fact was the closing scene of Episode 4, "The Firemaker", which in the film's chronology hasn't been shot yet. Later, when Hartnell is shown watching the first episode at home, proper closing sequence for episode 1 is shown. It is implied, therefore, that Sydney Newman watched the complete four-part serial, when only the first episode actually existed at that time.
  • During production of what would come to be called "The Pilot Episode", a male actor walks off the set after refusing to have his teeth blackened for the role of a caveman, after which another actor dressed as a caveman volunteers to replace him. In the actual production, it was a female actor who walked off the set, but during production of Episode 2, and no caveman actor was actually present on set during production of Episode 1, as the sequence with the caveman observing the TARDIS was filmed separately at another studio several days earlier.
  • It is strongly implied that the rebroadcast of the first episode was due to the Kennedy assassination news coverage; in reality, it was primarily due to a power cut preventing a portion of the country from viewing the original broadcast.
  • The film also indicates that production of the first version of Episode 1 was shut down due to the fire sprinklers going off and also due to the allotted time in the studio running out. Neither happened in real life during production of the pilot; according to DWMSE 38, the incident was based upon a mishap that occurred during production of The Aztecs.
  • Hartnell's apparent inability to remember the name "Chesterton" is used to illustrate his fading health, but, in reality, most of those errors were scripted as a running joke by the character.
  • Richard Martin is shown directing the Daleks' first on-screen appearance, which in actual fact was directed by Christopher Barry. Martin did direct some of The Daleks, but not that particular episode.
  • The sequence in which the first encounter with the Daleks is being filmed shows that the Doctor, Susan and Ian come around a corner and into a narrow corridor where the Daleks remain still before one of them says, "You will move ahead of us and follow my directions. Immediately! I said immediately!", and Ian tries to sprint down the corridor when the Daleks attack him. Whereas in the actual televised broadcast of The Daleks, they emerge from a doorway into a large room, the Daleks then advance towards them and give the same instruction but add "This way" before saying "Immediately!" and Ian tries to run in a different direction to where the Daleks are telling them to go.
  • It is incorrectly depicted that Hartnell accidentally said "gloves" instead of "drugs" during the scene where the Doctor is being interrogated by the Daleks; this mistake actually occurs in the next scene, during the conversation between the Doctor, Susan, Barbara and Ian in their cell.
  • Lambert's departure is suggested to take place during production of TV: The Web Planet, as actors in Menoptera costumes are visible during her party and when she discusses leaving. In reality, she left after production of TV: Mission to the Unknown during the next season. A deleted scene included with the DVD release from the same sequence shows her encountering an actor dressed as a Monoid from TV: The Ark, even though that story wasn't made until well after her departure.
  • It is suggested that talk of replacing Hartnell takes place after the introduction of Steven and Dodo, however the pair are photographed with Hartnell in their costumes from TV: The Celestial Toymaker, a serial which had been considered as a possible regeneration story.
  • The Doctor's dialogue about touching alien sand and hearing the cries of strange birds is depicted as being part of the script for Episode 1 of An Unearthly Child, but in reality it's from Episode 2.
  • Waris Hussein leaves Doctor Who to direct A Passage to India but in fact his next project was really The Indian Tales of Rudyard Kipling.
  • Mervyn Pinfield is depicted as talking to Sydney Newman about the decision to hire a new lead actor to replace Hartnell. In real-life, Pinfield died in May 1966, several months before that decision was made.
  • It was Innes Lloyd rather than Sydney Newman who discussed with Hartnell about him leaving Doctor Who which took place during the production of The Smugglers. Lloyd also does not appear in the film.
  • Douglas Camfield is shown as being a production assistant on The Tenth Planet but Camfield had no involvement in that story and, by that point, was a fully established director, having already directed twenty-one Doctor Who episodes.
  • At the climax of the film, Hartnell, during his final day on set, is seen to encounter a metaphorical vision of Matt Smith's Eleventh Doctor.

Production errors[[edit] | [edit source]]

  • When Rex Tucker is considering Hugh David for the role of the Doctor, a picture of an actor smiling can be seen at the centre of the desk as Lambert is walking towards it. But as the camera changes angles, that picture is now under the one of David.
  • When Matt Smith is first seen in the TARDIS control room set, he is standing behind the console. When he is next seen, he is standing in front of the console. Smith was shot in front of a green screen and inserted into the shot in post-production, and was incorrectly layered into the second, erroneous shot. This error was corrected in the Ncuti Gatwa version of the scene by adjusting the background to remove the console from the second shot
  • In the wide shot of Westminster Bridge for the Dalek Invasion of Earth filming, modern-day traffic lights can be seen.

Home video releases[[edit] | [edit source]]

DVD releases[[edit] | [edit source]]

An Adventure in Space and Time was released as both a single disc edition, and later as part of the 50th Anniversary Collector's Edition box set.

Released in Brazil as a single disc edition entitled Uma Aventura no Espaço e Tempo.

Blu-ray releases[[edit] | [edit source]]

Although released as part of the 50th Anniversary Collector's Edition box set, the special did not receive its own individual Blu-ray release in the UK. In the US, the special was released on May 27 2014 as a Blu-ray/DVD combo pack, and also includes An Unearthly Child and its special features on DVD as bonus content.

Digital releases[[edit] | [edit source]]

Following its broadcast on 23 November 2023, the re-release of An Adventure in Space and Time was added to BBC iPlayer's Whoniverse catalog of Doctor Who content, with the original 2013 release not being present as yet.

External links[[edit] | [edit source]]

to be added

Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]