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[[File:MasterEricroberts.jpg|thumb|left|The Master after yet another non-regenerative metamorphosis]]{{Infobox Individual|
{{subpage tabs}}
individual name= The Master |
{{ImageLink}}
image=[[Image:Six Masters.JPG|250px]] |
{{Infobox Individual
alias= [[Aliases of the Master|Full list of aliases]] |
|image            = <gallery>
race= [[Gallifreyan]] ([[Time Lord]]) |
UNIT era Master in Frontier in Space.jpg|UNIT era
home planet=[[Gallifrey]] |
Decayed Master (Pratt).jpg|Decayed
home era= [[Rassilon Era]]|
Masterpic3.jpg|Tremas
appearances= [[The Master - List of Appearances|Full List of Appearances]] |
RobertsNoShades.jpg|Bruce
actor= <ul><li>[[Roger Delgado]]</li><li>[[Peter Pratt]]</li><li>[[Geoffrey Beevers]] </li><li>[[Anthony Ainley]]</li><li>[[Gordon Tipple]]</li><li>[[Eric Roberts]]</li><li>[[Derek Jacobi]]</li><li>[[John Simm]]</li><li>[[William Hughes]] (child)</li></ul>
The Master (The Fallen).jpg|Preacher
Master Eyes of the Master.jpg|Reborn
War Master Utopia.jpg|War
Titan Comics Kill a God Master Asian Child.jpg|Child
Saxon Master (The Sound of Drums).jpg|Saxon
Masterpic9.jpg|Missy
The Lumiat.jpg|Lumiat
Spy Master in the Matrix.jpg|Spy
</gallery>
|alias            = '''''[[The Master's aliases|see list]]'''''
|affiliation      = The Deca
|affiliation2      = Dalek Empire
|affiliation3      = Disciples of Saxon
|affiliation4      = MADAM
|job              = Teacher
|job2              = Truant officer
|job3              = Invasion consultant
|job4              = Minister of Defence
|job5              = Prime Minister of the United Kingdom{{!}}Prime Minister
|species          = Time Lord
|species2          = Trakenite
|species3          = Human
|father            = Marnal
|mother            = The Master's mother
|spouse            = Lucy Saxon
|spouse2          = Bobo Braithwaite
|pet              = Flipper
|child            = The Master's daughter
|child2            = Missy's child
|origin            = [[Gallifrey]]
|first cs          = Terror of the Autons (TV story)
|first cs note    = {{note|The suggestion in various sources that [[the War Chief]] or [[First Monk|the Monk]] may have been incarnations of the Master would retroactively make [[TV]]: {{cs|The War Games (TV story)}} or [[TV]]: {{cs|The Time Meddler (TV story)}} the character's debut, as well as adding their appearances to the Master's.}}
|appearances      = {{appears}}
|clip              = Rulers of the Galaxy - Doctor Who - Colony in Space - BBC
|clip2            = The Doctor vs the Master Survival Doctor Who
|clip3            = The Master Returns - Utopia - Doctor Who - BBC
|bts              = A Brief History of the Master Doctor Who
|job6 = Spy
|affiliation5 = MI6|job7=Seismologist
}}{{you may|Master (disambiguation)|n1=other, similarly-named pages}}
{{Mastertemplate}}
{{Devils}}
'''The Master''', also known as '''"[[Missy]]"''' (short for '''"the Mistress"''') and '''[[the Lumiat]]''' in their two major female incarnations and [[The Master's aliases|by a variety of aliases and disguises]] throughout their lives, was a power-hungry [[renegade Time Lord]] who was [[the Doctor]]'s archnemesis.


}}{{masters}}:''This article is about the renegade Time Lord known as "The Master." For other uses of the term "Master", see [[Master (disambiguation)]].''
Friends and schoolmates at the [[Time Lord Academy]] in [[The Master's early life|their youth]], the divide between the Master's lust for power and the Doctor's empathy for "[[lesser species]]" would eventually pull the two farther and farther apart — to the point that the Master often sought to kill the Doctor. Despite this enmity, however, the two would on occasion act as allies, and both continued to yearn for their old friendship.


'''The Master''', formerly known as '''Koschei''' and by [[Aliases of the Master|various temporary aliases and pseudonyms]], was an evil [[renegade Time Lord]] who had grown up with [[the Doctor]] on [[Gallifrey]], and was opposed by him many times. On at least one occasion, he threatened the existence of the [[universe]] itself. A possible reason for his diabolical madness was a neverending drumming sound inside his head, revealed to be a link retroactively installed by the Time Lords on the last day of the Time War in order to further their own goals.
Like the Doctor, he also fled from [[Gallifrey]] in [[The Master's TARDIS|a TARDIS of his own]], and, having fully embraced his darker nature, {{Delgado}} would go on to pit himself against the [[Third Doctor]] and [[UNIT]] during the Doctor's [[exile on Earth]]. Later, having expended his original [[Life cycle|regeneration cycle]], the [[Thirteenth Master]] survived in the decayed form of a living cadaver, in which form he fought the [[Fourth Doctor]], before exploiting the powers of [[The Source (The Keeper of Traken)|the Source]] on [[Traken]] to steal the body of [[Tremas]]. The [[Tremas Master]] would continue his crusade to submit the universe to his will in a variety of stolen or otherwise fraudulent bodies, from using [[Tzun]] [[nanite]]s in order to gain new [[regeneration]]s, to transferring his essence into a [[Deathworm Morphant]], which allowed him to survive execution by the [[Dalek Prelature]], and continue to survive by possessing a succession of [[human]] bodies, such as [[Bruce Gerhardt]].
==Biography==
===Early life===
====Childhood====
[[Image:Master 8 years old.jpg|thumb|right|The Master at the age of 8 ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'')]]
Koschei, later known as the Master, grew up on [[Gallifrey]], in the [[House of Oakdown]]. ([[PDA]]: ''[[Divided Loyalties]]'') But he would later comment to [[Wilfred Mott]] that growing up on Gallifrey was not something that Wilf would call childhood, instead, "...more a life of... duty..." ([[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')


He and his one-time friend [[First Doctor|the Doctor]], in their youth, would play in the fields (presumably) near Koschei's home. He claims his father had estates, with "pastures of red grass", near "Mount Perdition". ([[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')
Finally killed by the [[Ravenous]], the Master was eventually restored to life for good on the instructions of the [[Time Lord]]s, in preparation for [[Last Great Time War|a future conflict]] with the [[Dalek]]s. The Master would once again regenerate, this time into [[War Master|an older body]] that tried to manipulate the conflict to suit his own goals. However, after his failure to end the war using the [[Heavenly Paradigm]], which had only resulted in even more devastation across the timeline, the Master was driven to such a state of terror that he fled to the [[end of the universe]] and turned himself into a human baby with a [[Chameleon Arch]]. After spending many years living as a humble [[Yana|human scientist]] on [[Malcassairo]], the Master's personality was reawakened by [[Martha Jones]], and, fatally shot by [[Chantho]], he regenerated into a younger body.


The Master's true origins are surrounded in mystery and there are many conflicting theories about it. In his [[Seventh Doctor|seventh incarnation]], the Doctor related a story which explained the Master's origins. He said that both he and the Master had been mercilessly and viciously bullied as children. The [[First Doctor|young Doctor]] found himself forced to kill the bully in order to save his friend's life. He was later confronted by the personification of [[Death]] who insisted he become her disciple.  
Using the alias "[[Harold Saxon]]", the [[Saxon Master]] engineered his election as [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] in the [[2008]] elections, and then sought to use the Earth to create a new Gallifrey. When his plan was foiled, he was shot by his wife, [[Lucy Saxon|Lucy]], and decided not to regenerate and die to spite the [[Tenth Doctor]]. Following a faulty resurrection by the [[Disciples of Saxon]], the Master used the [[Immortality Gate]] to create the [[Master Race]] and attempted to free [[Gallifrey]] from the [[time lock]] of the [[Last Great Time War]], but instead entered the last day of the war to get revenge on {{Dalton}}.


The Doctor refused and instead suggested Death make the Master her champion instead, to which she agreed. [[Seventh Doctor|The Doctor]] said that ever since he had always felt partly responsible for the carnage the Master would later cause. ([[BFA]]: ''[[Master (audio story)|Master]]'')
After Gallifrey returned to the universe, the Master left, and eventually ended up on a [[Mondasian]] [[colony ship (World Enough and Time)|colony ship]], where he came face-to-face with a future female incarnation of himself, who stabbed him to ensure his regeneration into her. Now a woman, the Master began to call herself "[[Missy]]", the self-proclaimed "Queen of Evil". Missy went through many chaotic adventures of her own throughout the universe, but, although she loudly denied having "turned good", she demonstrated a willingness to rekindle her friendship with the [[Twelfth Doctor]].


:''It's not clear whether this event (or its canonicity, as it is never referred to in the TV series) occurred before or after the event described below. ''
Eventually, Missy was captured and imprisoned inside [[The Vault (The Pilot)|a Quantum Fold Chamber]], which was moved into a vault at [[St Luke's University]] by the Twelfth Doctor and [[Nardole]]. Although she claimed she could leave the Vault anytime she wanted to, she chose not to because she wanted to become a good person. So the Doctor tried to rehabilitate her and rekindle their friendship on his terms. On the verge of changing, Missy was sent on a trial adventure with Nardole and [[Bill Potts]] to the same [[colony ship (World Enough and Time)|colony ship]] her previous incarnation had regenerated on, later joining him upon realising that he had been responsible for Bill's [[cyber-conversion]]. In the end, though, she betrayed and killed her past self in order to finally stand with the Doctor, but was then killed herself in retaliation before she could return to him, with both Masters believing that this had been their "perfect ending".


Like most Gallifreyans taken as Time Lords, Koschei would be taken at the age of eight for his training. During the ceremony where he gazed into the [[Time Vortex]] through the [[Untempered Schism]], it is said that Koschei went insane. This manifested by the constant drumming he heard ever since the event, which appeared to worsen as time went on. ([[DW]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'' / ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'' / ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'') The drumming itself was later revealed to have been implanted retroactively into the Koschei's mind by [[Rassilon]] as a link to later free the Time Lords from the [[time-lock]] imposed upon them. ([[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')
Although the Master believed that the blast had disabled Missy's ability to regenerate, Missy managed to use an [[Elysian field]], a forbidden technology that could break a Time Lord's body down into atoms and molecules then reform it anew, to grant herself a new regeneration cycle and kickstart her next regeneration. Using the field, she was also able to edit her personality, distilling all the goodness within her into a new benevolent incarnation who called herself "[[the Lumiat]]". The Lumiat, whose mission it was to go back and undo the damage her previous incarnation had caused, attempted several times to change Missy's ways before she was ultimately killed by her, having grown bored of her future self. The Lumiat regenerated into a male incarnation who called himself "the Master" again, who looked down on Missy's attempts to better herself.  


====Youth====
The [[Spy Master]] returned to Gallifrey and discovered in [[the Matrix]] that all of Time Lord history had been "built on the lie" of the [[Timeless Child]], which involved the true origin of the Doctor. Embittered by his discoveries, and lashing out from the belief that the Doctor had always been more than he was, the Master took his revenge on Gallifrey, leaving it in ruin. He next turned to plague the [[Thirteenth Doctor]] and [[Team TARDIS]], eventually revealing the truth about the Timeless Child and building an army of [[CyberMaster]]s from the remains of the Time Lords he had killed, becoming the host of the [[Cyberium]] consciousness to make himself their commander. However, his plot was thwarted when [[Ko Sharmus]] detonated the [[death particle]] on Gallifrey, wiping out whatever organic life remained on the planet, though the Master and his CyberMasters managed to escape to enact [[the Master's Dalek Plan]], which saw the Master finally steal the Doctor's body and become the Doctor himself after posing as [[Grigori Rasputin]]. However, the Doctor was able to reclaim her body with help from her "extended [[fam]]", leaving the Master stuck back in his damaged body, though he was able to mortally wound the Doctor. Now dying, the Master challenged [[the Toymaker]] to [[Game between the Toymaker and the Master|a game]] in order to extend his life, but lost and was imprisoned in [[the Toymaker's gold tooth]].
At the [[Time Lord Academy|Academy]], Koschei belonged to a clique of young [[Time Lord]]s with the collective name of [[the Deca]]. The Doctor and other future rivals [[The Rani|Ushas]] (later known as the Rani) and [[Magnus]] (later known as the War Chief) also belonged to the Deca. ([[PDA]]: ''[[Divided Loyalties]]'')


===Vendetta against the Doctor===
When the Toymaker was banished from existence by the [[Fourteenth Doctor]] after he and the [[Fifteenth Doctor]] beat him in [[Game between the Toymaker and the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Doctors|a game]], the gold tooth was left behind and retrieved by [[Woman (The Giggle)|an unknown hand]].
====Origins of the vendetta====
After the Doctor fled Gallifrey, Koschei was recruited to pursue and apprehend him. His unstable obsession with order however, prompted the Time Lords to plant the Time Lady [[Ailla]] as a spy to monitor Koschei's actions. Ailla posed as a [[Human]] so that Koschei would take her on as his companion during a stopover in the [[28th century]]. Koschei caught up with [[Second Doctor|the Doctor]] at the [[Darkheart]] colony in the early years of the [[Federation]].  


The temptation posed by the Darkheart device proved too much for Koschei, and the revelation that Ailla had been a spy killed the last traces of good in him. After the Doctor trapped him in a [[black hole]] Koschei, the Master, swore to take revenge on him. ([[MA]]: ''[[The Dark Path]]'')
== Biography ==
[[Image:DelgadoMaster.jpg|thumb|left|[[The Master (UNIT years)|The Master]] as he appeared to [[UNIT]]]]
=== Early life and exploits ===
{{main|The Master's early life}}
There existed a variety of different and largely irreconcilable accounts of [[the Master's early life]] before the incarnation which became the [[Third Doctor]]'s nemesis. These accounts differed on details including the physical appearances of the Master and the names they used during their early exploits.


====The vendetta continues====
The Master and [[the Doctor's early life|a young Doctor]] became friends on their first day at the [[Time Lord Academy]], ([[TV]]: ''[[World Enough and Time (TV story)|World Enough and Time]]'') and they shared many adventures ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Doctor Who and the Sea-Devils (novelisation)|Doctor Who and the Sea-Devils]]'', ''[[The Eight Doctors (novel)|The Eight Doctors]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[The Time Monster (TV story)|The Time Monster]]'', ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'', et al.) before falling out. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Last of the Gaderene (novel)|Last of the Gaderene]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[Death in Heaven (TV story)|Death in Heaven]]'')
The Master then sought to defeat [[Third Doctor|the Doctor]] during the latter's [[exile on Earth]].  Because of the Doctor's affiliation with [[UNIT]], the Master thus became a known enemy to authorities on [[Earth]], and was even imprisoned for a short time by [[Human]] authorities.


:''For details on this period of his life, see [[The Master (UNIT years)|separate article]].''
After an illustrious political career, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[CIA File Extracts (novel)|CIA File Extracts]]'', ''[[Time and Relative (novel)|Time and Relative]]'', ''[[The Legacy of Gallifrey (short story)|The Legacy of Gallifrey]]'') the Master left Gallifrey and became a [[renegade Time Lord|renegade]] on the same day or shortly after [[the Doctor]] left with [[Susan]] ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Glorious Dead (comic story)|The Glorious Dead]]'', [[PROSE]]: ''[[Celestial Intervention - A Gallifreyan Noir (short story)|Celestial Intervention - A Gallifreyan Noir]]'', [[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Toy (audio story)|The Toy]]'') during a period of civil unrest. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Birth of a Renegade (short story)|Birth of a Renegade]]'')


===Terserus===
By some accounts, the incarnation that left Gallifrey had brownish-grey hair and a short beard and already went by the name "Master". ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Destination Wars (audio story)|The Destination Wars]]'', ''[[The Home Guard (audio story)|The Home Guard]]'', ''[[The Psychic Circus (audio story)|The Psychic Circus]]'') According to other accounts, he hadn't yet chosen the name "the Master" and instead went by the name "Koschei". ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Dark Path (novel)|The Dark Path]]'', ''[[The Face of the Enemy (novel)|The Face of the Enemy]]'', ''[[Rebel Rebel (short story)|Rebel Rebel]]'') According to the [[Celestial Intervention Agency]]'s research, he still hadn't chosen the name "Master" by his sixth incarnation, who called himself a "Monk"; ([[PROSE]]: ''[[CIA File Extracts (novel)|CIA File Extracts]]'') however, by most accounts, [[the Monk]] was a different childhood associate of the Doctor's. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[A Brief History of Time Lords (novel)|A Brief History of Time Lords]]'', ''[[Divided Loyalties (novel)|Divided Loyalties]]'', ''[[No Future (novel)|No Future]]'')
The Master eventually came close to death, but was able to survive in a decaying body. In this body, he attempted to gain a new regenerative cycle using the [[Eye of Harmony]], but was stopped by the [[Fourth Doctor|Doctor]]. The Master escaped Gallifrey, and eventually arrived on [[Traken]]. He eventually possessed the body of a [[Trakenite]] named [[Tremas]].
:''For details on this period of his life, see [[The Master (Tersurus)|separate article]].''


[[file:AinleyMaster.jpg|thumb|right|The Master in [[Tremas]]' body]]
=== The Master's incarnations ===
====Usurpation====
{{main|List of incarnations of the Master}}
The Master did manage to steal the body of [[Tremas]], the father of the Doctor's future companion, [[Nyssa]]. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Keeper of Traken]]'') He immediately set out on a new career of villainy in his new body. ([[DW]]: ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'') Eventually, he found himself taken over on the [[Cheetah World]] by a foreign influence and began to lose control. He ended up trapped there as it began to die. ([[DW]]: ''[[Survival]]'')
The Master had the ability to control their [[regeneration]]s, with each face selected bearing an imprint of their mind, leading the Master to keep the same characteristics across various regenerations. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Harvest of Time (novel)|Harvest of Time]]'')  


:''For more details on this incarnation, see [[The Master (Tremas)|separate article]].''
After reaching the end of their original [[life cycle]], the Master resorted to various expedients to extend their lifespan, including stealing or merging with the bodies of others, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]'', ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'') creating incarnations who held themselves to be distinct from the [[Decayed Master|base Thirteenth Master]], ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Masterful (audio story)|Masterful]]'') but were not "exactly" new regenerations. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'') By the time they reemerged after the [[Last Great Time War]], the Master was once again in possession of a regeneration cycle, having been [[resurrection of the Master|resurrected]] by the [[Time Lord]]s, ([[TV]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') although other factors soon intervened to complicate their regenerative history. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Lumiat (audio story)|The Lumiat]]'', [[TV]]: ''[[The Power of the Doctor (TV story)|The Power of the Doctor]]'')


===New regenerative cycle===
Before her encounter with {{Roberts}}, [[River Song]] believed that she had met all the Master's incarnations. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Lifeboat and the Deathboat (audio story)|The Lifeboat and the Deathboat]]'') Across multiple [[time stream]]s, the [[Sild]] collected about 470 incarnations of the Master. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Harvest of Time (novel)|Harvest of Time]]'') Incidentally, the Master's old enemy, [[the Doctor]], was known to have had hundreds of incarnations. ([[WC]]: ''[[The Secret of Novice Hame (webcast)|The Secret of Novice Hame]]'', [[PROSE]]: ''[[The Day of the Doctor (novelisation)|The Day of the Doctor]]'')
The Master was able to [[teleport]] from the [[Cheetah World]] to [[1953]] Earth where he constructed himself an identity as Major Kreer. He made a deal with the [[Tzun]] to restore his corrupted Time Lord DNA, caused by his physical merger with the [[Trakenite]], [[Tremas]]. This was a success, and he was able to regenerate into a new body. ([[NA]]: ''[[First Frontier]]'')


The Master later attempted to seize control of a powerful artifact known as the [[Warp Core]]. This plan backfired and due to his exposure to the device the Master's body reverted to a state similar to his degenerated form. For a while he persisted in trying to acquire the Core. During that time he habitually wore a mask and adopted the alias Mr Seta. ([[BFA]]: ''[[Dust Breeding]]'')
==== Early life ====
{{main|The Master's early life}}
Multiple contradictory sources discussed versions of the Master earlier than [[The Master (Terror of the Autons)|the one]] who began menacing the [[Third Doctor]] during his [[exile on Earth]].
* One account depicted the final falling-out, on [[Gallifrey]], of the [[First Doctor]] with an [[Magnus (Flashback)|ambitious Time Lord]] who had retained the nickname of "Magnus" from the same school days from which the Doctor was known as "[[Theta Sigma|Thete]]". ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Flashback (comic story)|Flashback]]'') Though some accounts implied this "Magnus" to have been the Master, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Goth Opera (novel)|Goth Opera]]'', etc.) others treated him as an incarnation of a distinct [[Magnus]] of whom [[the War Chief]] encountered by the Doctor during the [[War Game]]s was also an incarnation. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Divided Loyalties (novel)|Divided Loyalties]]'', etc.)
* [[First Monk|A Renegade Time Lord]] whom the [[First Doctor]] encountered in the [[12th century]] in the guise of a [[monk]] ([[TV]]: ''[[The Time Meddler (TV story)|The Time Meddler]]'') and again during the [[Daleks' master plan]] ([[TV]]: ''[[The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)|The Daleks' Master Plan]]'') was suggested by some accounts to be a version of the Master, predating his adoption of the moniker and a more aggressive approach to meddling in time; this was, at any rate, the [[Celestial Intervention Agency]]'s belief at one stage. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[CIA File Extracts (novel)|CIA File Extracts]]'', ''[[A Sourcebook for Field Agents (novel)|A Sourcebook for Field Agents]]'') However, most other accounts depicted [[the Monk]] as a Time Lord in their own right. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Too Many Masters (audio story)|Too Many Masters]]'', [[PROSE]]: ''[[Divided Loyalties (novel)|Divided Loyalties]]'')
* [[The Master (The Destination Wars)|One early incarnation of the Master]] was reckoned to be the "third or fourth" by the [[Fourth Doctor]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Blood of the Time Lords (audio story)|Blood of the Time Lords]]'') He first met the [[First Doctor]] on the planet [[Destination]] while living under the alias of "[[the Inventor]]", but was already using the name of "the Master". ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Destination Wars (audio story)|The Destination Wars]]'') By the time of an encounter with the [[Second Doctor]], he was beginning to lay the groundwork for a [[War Game|grand plan involving taking Earth soldiers out of time]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Home Guard (audio story)|The Home Guard]]'')
* After [[The War Chief|another version of him]] regenerated in a [[Trastevarian]] jail, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Save Yourself (short story)|Save Yourself]]'') a [[renegade Time Lord]] who had once known the [[First Doctor]] began to act as [[the War Chief]] of an [[the War Lord|alien War Lord]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The War Games (TV story)|The War Games]]'') Multiple accounts suggested he was an incarnation of the same man who later became "the Master", ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Home Guard (audio story)|The Home Guard]]'', [[PROSE]]: ''[[Doctor Who and the Doomsday Weapon (novelisation)|Doctor Who and the Doomsday Weapon]]'', etc.) although others claimed that "the War Chief", or [[Magnus]], was a distinct Time Lord. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Divided Loyalties (novel)|Divided Loyalties]]'', ''[[A Brief History of Time Lords (novel)|A Brief History of Time Lords]]'', [[GAME]]: ''[[The Legions of Death (game)|The Legions of Death]]'')


:''From the perspective of [[Seventh Doctor|the Doctor]] and [[Ace]], this took place before, not after the Master's meeting with the Tzun.''
==== UNIT onwards ====
* [[The Master (Terror of the Autons)|An incarnation of the Master]], the twelfth according to one account, ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Universal Databank (reference book)}}) accumulated a large number of schemes to take over the [[Earth]] during the period when the [[Third Doctor]] was [[Exile on Earth|exiled on Earth]], ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[The Dæmons (TV story)|The Dæmons]]'', etc.) and later allied with the [[Dalek Empire]] as part of the [[Second Dalek War]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Frontier in Space (TV story)|Frontier in Space]]'') Multiple accounts of his ultimate fate existed. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Legacy of the Daleks (novel)|Legacy of the Daleks]]'', [[COMIC]]: ''[[Doorway to Hell (comic story)|Doorway to Hell]]'', etc.)
* The [[Decayed Master]] was a decrepit, skeletal version of the Master who, having reached the end of his natural [[life cycle]], engaged in multiple schemes to acquire more [[regeneration]]s and/or steal healthier [[body|bodies]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]'', ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]'') He successfully merged with [[Traken]]'s [[Consul]] [[Tremas]], transitioning to a [[The Master (The Keeper of Traken)|healthier form]], ([[TV]]: ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]'') but some accounts showed that the Master was later reverted to his decaying form on multiple occasions before he managed to rid himself of it permanently. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Dust Breeding (audio story)|Dust Breeding]]'', ''[[Mastermind (audio story)|Mastermind]]'', ''[[Planet of Dust (audio story)|Planet of Dust]]'')
* After merging with [[Tremas]], [[the Master (The Keeper of Traken)|the Master]] lived on in a more youthful form who was responsible for the [[Fourth Doctor]]'s [[death]] at the [[Pharos Project]], ([[TV]]: ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'') and subsequently menaced the [[Fifth Doctor]], [[Sixth Doctor]] and [[Seventh Doctor]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Castrovalva (TV story)|Castrovalva]]'', ''[[The Mark of the Rani (TV story)|The Mark of the Rani]]'', ''[[Survival (TV story)|Survival]]'') Multiple accounts of his ultimate fate existed; ([[PROSE]]: ''[[First Frontier (novel)|First Frontier]]'', ''[[The Eight Doctors (novel)|The Eight Doctors]]'', [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Dust Breeding (audio story)|Dust Breeding]]'') two unrelated ones suggested that before the end, he had managed to convert his body from a Trakenite into a biologically [[Gallifreyan]] one. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Velvet Dark (short story)|The Velvet Dark]]'', ''[[First Frontier (novel)|First Frontier]]'')
* An "[[old Master]]" was [[The Master's trial (Doctor Who)|put on trial]] by the [[Dalek]]s on [[Skaro]]. Despite their different appearances, ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'') one account suggested this was still the "Tremas" Master, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Eight Doctors (novel)|The Eight Doctors]]'') but others concurred that he was a renewed version of the Master, having managed to [[Regeneration|regenerate]] using the technology of the [[Tzun]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Novel of the Film (novelisation)|The Novel of the Film]]'', ''[[First Frontier (novel)|First Frontier]]'') This body was blown apart when the Daleks [[Execution|executed]] him, forcing the Master to resort to possession once again. ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'')
* After surviving in the form of a [[Deathworm Morphant]], the Master stole the body of a paramedic named [[Bruce (The TV Movie)|Bruce]]. The [[The Master (Doctor Who)|new Master]] initiated a plan to use the [[Eye of Harmony]] to steal the [[Eighth Doctor]]'s remaining lives, but instead fell into the Eye of Harmony. ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'') He escaped from it on multiple occasions, but tended to end up tossed back into the [[Time Vortex]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Lifeboat and the Deathboat (audio story)|The Lifeboat and the Deathboat]]'', etc.) His body eventually began to destabilise, becoming phantom-like and warped, and when he was resurrected by [[the Glory]], he was transferred into a new body, that of of an American street preacher. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Glorious Dead (comic story)|The Glorious Dead]]'')
* Resurrected into the body of a black American preacher, ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Fallen (comic story)|The Fallen]]'') [[the Master (The Fallen)|the Master]] tried to take control of the [[Omniverse]] through [[the Glory]], battling the [[Eighth Doctor]] once again, but was ultimately banished to parts unknown by [[Kroton (Throwback: The Soul of a Cyberman)|Kroton]]. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Glorious Dead (comic story)|The Glorious Dead]]'') When he ultimately emerged from the [[Eye of Harmony]] for good, the Master appeared as a gas and took possession of a series of human bodies, though found they all eventually decayed to resemble his original decayed form. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Mastermind (audio story)|Mastermind]]'') In his decayed form he was finally killed by the [[Ravenous]], ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Planet of Dust (audio story)|Planet of Dust]]'') though was resurrected by his past and future selves who made a deal with the [[Celestial Intervention Agency]] to give him a new regeneration cycle. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Day of the Master (audio story)|Day of the Master]]'')


===Doctor John Smith===
==== Time War onwards ====
[[Seventh Doctor|The Doctor]] related a story of how he made a deal with [[Death]] whereby the Master would have ten years of peace and sanity, at the end of which the Doctor must kill him. The still-scarred Master had become a physician with no memory of his past, and took the name [[Doctor John Smith]].  
* After his [[resurrection of the Master|resurrection]], ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Day of the Master (audio story)|Day of the Master]]'', etc.) the [[The Master (Dominion)|"Reborn" Master]] was an arrogant, conspicuously bald man who once spent some time posing as [[the Doctor]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Dominion (audio story)|Dominion]]'')
* The [[War Master]] participated in the [[Last Great Time War]], ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Beneath the Viscoid (audio story)|Beneath the Viscoid]]'') but, terrified when he saw the [[Dalek Emperor in the Last Great Time War|Dalek Emperor]] taking control of the [[Cruciform]], ran to the end of the universe and [[Chameleon Arch|made his body human]], ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') with the kindly [[Professor]] [[Yana]] remaining safe until after the War. When the [[Tenth Doctor]] stumbled upon him, [[Martha Jones]] accidentally spurred Yana to release the Master's consciousness from the [[biodata module|fob watch]]. However, the returned War Master only lived briefly before being fatally shot by Yana's assistant [[Chantho]], regenerating into a [[The Master (Utopia)|new form]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'')
* During the Time War, the Master regenerated into the form of a [[The Master (The Then and the Now)|young child]] who brokered an uneasy alliance with the [[War Doctor]], ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Then and the Now (comic story)|The Then and the Now]]'') but this regeneration was ultimately averted by a time paradox, with the Master being reverted to his older, War Master form. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Fast Asleep (comic story)|Fast Asleep]]'')
* In a [[The Master (Utopia)|younger body]], the Master became [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] under the name of [[Harold Saxon]] and successfully took over the [[Earth]] during "[[the Year That Never Was]]", but was ultimately defeated and shot by [[Lucy Saxon|his human consort]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'', ''[[Last of the Time Lords (TV story)|Last of the Time Lords]]'') He had, however, arranged for his resurrection, ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'') and would ultimately die at the hands of his [[Missy|future self]]. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'')
* Having regenerated into a female body, the Master adopted the nickname of [[Missy]]. She arranged for the [[Eleventh Doctor]] to meet [[Clara Oswald]] ([[TV]]: ''[[The Bells of Saint John (TV story)|The Bells of Saint John]]'', ''[[Death in Heaven (TV story)|Death in Heaven]]'') and created the [[Nethersphere]]. The [[Twelfth Doctor]]'s discovery of this artificial afterlife was the first of many encounters between him and Missy, ([[TV]]: ''[[Dark Water (TV story)|Dark Water]]'', ''[[The Magician's Apprentice (TV story)|The Magician's Apprentice]]'', etc.) and they had even tried to renew their friendship, with Missy pledging to renounce her "evil" ways, by the time the two were killed on a [[Colony ship (World Enough and Time)|Mondasian colony ship]], with Missy being shot in the back by her own past self. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'')
* Because the laser bolt her past self had shot her with disabled regeneration, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'') Missy had no choice to survive but to enact the [[Elysian field]]. This created [[the Lumiat]], a manifestation of the Master with a reset regeneration cycle, who intended to put Missy's noble intentions into practice and become a force for good. Encountering an earlier version of Missy, however, the Lumiat was shot and began to regenerate, with Missy hoping that this would spur the next one along to abandon these moral ideals. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Lumiat (audio story)|The Lumiat]]'')
* The [[Thirteenth Doctor]] next encountered [[The Master (Spyfall)|a Master]] who referred to himself as a "Spy" Master. His worldview having been toppled by the discovery of the [[Timeless Child]], this Master [[Razing of Gallifrey|razed Gallifrey]] and acted as an enemy to the Doctor again. ([[TV]]: ''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]'', ''[[The Timeless Children (TV story)|The Timeless Children]]'') After gaining powers of foresight by merging with the [[Cyberium]], the Master hatched a [[The Master's Dalek Plan|final scheme]] to usurp the Doctor's entire existence via a [[Thirteenth Doctor's forced regeneration|forced regeneration]], but was forced back into his original body by [[Yasmin Khan]] and the [[Holo-Doctor]]. By then, this original body was failing due to the stress he had put it through, and he only found the strength to kill the Thirteenth Doctor in turn before he collapsed. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Power of the Doctor (TV story)|The Power of the Doctor]]'') While dying, the Master challenged [[the Toymaker]] to a game in a gambit to extend his life, but lost and was trapped within [[the Toymaker's gold tooth]]. After the Toymaker was defeated by the [[Fourteenth Doctor|Fourteenth]] and [[Fifteenth Doctor|Fifteenth]] [[The Doctor|Doctors]], an unknown person with red painted nails retrieved the golden tooth. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Giggle (TV story)|The Giggle]]'')


He was still somehow deeply aware of his dark nature and troubled by it. The Master had, in the meantime, become emotionally involved with a woman named [[Jaqueline Schaeffer]].
=== Undated events ===
* At some point, a version of the Master pursued some sort of scheme in mid-[[20th century]] [[Chicago]], which involved wiping out a biker gang. His plot was foiled by the [[Celestial Intervention Agency]] member [[Rollo]] with the help of a surviving gangster, [[Jim Waters]], whom Rollo ended up taking on as a [[companion]]. ([[GAME]]: {{cite source|The Iytean Menace (game)|namedpart=Player Characters}})
* A version of the Master [[The Master (The Creation of Camelot)|posed as Merlin]] in [[Camelot]], facing the [[Fifth Doctor]], ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Creation of Camelot (short story)|The Creation of Camelot]]'') and had two subsequent encounters with the [[Sixth Doctor]]. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Fellowship of Quan (short story)|The Fellowship of Quan]]'', ''[[The Radio Waves (short story)|The Radio Waves]]'')
* One of the incarnations of the Master who were extracted from their [[time stream]]s and imprisoned by the [[Sild]] was encountered by the [[Third Doctor]] as a masked woman wearing a frilly black dress. She had black hair streaked with white, combed back from her forehead. The Doctor noted "a familiarity" in the shape of her cheekbones and brow, in accordance with the Master's ability to control their [[regeneration]] finely and maintain an air of familiarity from one body to the next. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Harvest of Time (novel)|Harvest of Time]]'')
* At some point before his exploits on [[Destination]], the Master claimed to have met [[Harry Houdini]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Destination Wars (audio story)|The Destination Wars]]'')
* The Master travelled with [[Finsey]], a woman who was fascinated by his evilness, until he saw no further use for her and tried to have her killed. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Transcendence of Ephros (audio story)|The Transcendence of Ephros]]'')
* An unknown incarnation of the Doctor failed to prevent the Master from escaping. He tried to take off after him, but the Master had sabotaged the Doctor's TARDIS, forcing him to play a quiz game before he could start the engines again, and thus successfully delaying him. The Master, calling the Doctor "my dear fellow", mocked him over the TARDIS speakers as he took off. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Enjoy the Game (short story)|Enjoy the Game]]'')
*[[The Master (The Curse of Fatal Death)|One incarnation of the Master]] confronted [[Ninth Doctor (The Curse of Fatal Death)|a version of the Ninth Doctor]] on [[Tersurus]] ([[TV]]: [[The Curse of Fatal Death (TV story)|''The Curse of Fatal Death'']]), spending many years crawling through the sewers there ([[TV]]: [[The Curse of Fatal Death (TV story)|''The Curse of Fatal Death'']], [[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Bekdel Test (audio story)|The Bekdel Test]]'') due to a trick of the Doctor's. He then teamed up with the [[Dalek]]s, and witnessed several of the Doctor's subsequent regenerations. Thinking [[Twelfth Doctor (The Curse of Fatal Death)|the Doctor]] dead, he, along with the Daleks, renounced evil in memory of the Doctor, who then regenerated into [[Thirteenth Doctor (The Curse of Fatal Death)|a female incarnation]], whom the Master fell in love with. ([[TV]]: [[The Curse of Fatal Death (TV story)|''The Curse of Fatal Death'']])
* During the [[Last Great Time War]], a version of the Master was captured by [[The Union (The Union)|the Union]] who tested her [[degeneration]] weapon on them, ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Union (audio story)}}) causing them to shift between their [[incarnation]]s. In an attempt to stabilise, they accidentally went too far forward in their life and became Missy even though she was in their future. Stable for a time, Missy occupied herself trying to recreate ''[[The War of the Worlds]]'' on [[Planetoid 50]], creating a facsimile of Victorian London which she populated with kidnapped residents including the [[Paternoster Gang]], as well as fake Martians to invade, however she lost control of them. The Doctor arrived in the midst of their own degeneration crisis, and Missy helped stabilise them as the [[Tenth Doctor]]. After the Doctor dealt with the fake Martians by shrinking them, Missy began to destabilise again and left to degenerate alone. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Martian Invasion of Planetoid 50 (audio story)}}) The Master subsequently became the Lumiat and travelled to a beach on [[Solaris Hexis]] where they met [[Liv Chenka]]. The pair were transported to the [[Hall of the Time Lord Immemorial]] where they encountered the degenerating Doctor, now in the form of the [[Ninth Doctor]], and a [[Unbound Doctor|version of the Doctor]] from [[Unbound Universe|another universe]]. The Lumiat helped fulfill the prophecy to summon the [[Time Lord Immemorial]] to prevent the universes colliding, serving as both the Doctor’s greatest friend and foe. She subsequently returned Liv to the beach whilst trying to hold off another degeneration, and rapidly departed before she changed as she knew Liv would not like her other selves. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Time Lord Immemorial (audio story)}}) After the Union’s weapon was destroyed and the degeneration energy dispersed, the War Doctor believed the Master would return to normal. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Union (audio story)}})


At the end of the ten years the Doctor duly arrived but strove to avoid fulfilling his side of the bargain. The Master became aware of the Doctor's role in pledging him to Death as her servant but forgave him for it. Death herself was present then, disguised as the Master's maid. She manipulated events so that it would appear inevitable that the John Smith persona would crumble and the true Master become dominant once more. ([[BFA]]: ''[[Master (audio story)|Master]]'')
== Other realities ==
Many versions of the Master were unique to various alternative realities.


[[Image:TippleMaster.png|thumb|right|thumb|The Master awaiting his execution at the hands of the Daleks. ([[DW]]: ''[[Doctor Who (1996)|Doctor Who]]'')]]
===Possible futures===
===Death and life again===
[[File:Shalka master android face.jpg|thumb|The Master's cybernetic nature is revealed by the Doctor. ([[WC]]: ''[[Scream of the Shalka (webcast)|Scream of the Shalka]]'')]]
Eventually, he was tried and executed and physically destroyed by the Daleks on [[Skaro]] as part of a Time Lord-Dalek treaty. However, his essence survived in a fluid-like form called either a [[morphant]] ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Fallen]]'') or a [[deathworm]] ([[EDA]]: ''[[The Eight Doctors]]''). His "last wish" was for the Doctor to transport his remains to Gallifrey; during transport, the Master was able to sabotage the Doctor's TARDIS, forcing it to land on Earth in 1999. The Master subsequently took over the body of [[Bruce]], an ambulance driver in San Francisco. This incarnation was only intended to be a temporary one -- indeed, "Bruce" began to decay almost immediately -- as the Master launched a scheme to steal the Doctor's remaining regenerations.
Whilst exposed, the [[Heart of the TARDIS|heart]] of [[The Master's first TARDIS|the Master's TARDIS]] showed him some of his possible futures. In one the Master was horribly deformed, being cared for in a [[Zero Room]] on Gallifrey after being rescued by Chancellor [[Goth]].  In another, however, the Master achieved his aim of conquest, but now possessed an entirely alien body. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Threshold (audio story)|The Threshold]]'')  
At the end of a battle with the recently regenerated [[Eighth Doctor|Doctor]] himself, the Master fell into the [[Eye of Harmony]], and appeared to be destroyed. ([[DW]]: ''[[Doctor Who (1996)|Doctor Who]]'')[[File:MasterEricroberts.jpg|thumb|left|The Master after yet another non-regenerative metamorphosis]]


:''For more on this incarnation, see [[The Master (Bruce)|separate article]].''
A [[Ninth Doctor (The Curse of Fatal Death)|"listless-looking" Ninth Doctor]] who existed as a separate future for the [[Eighth Doctor]] from the "[[Ninth Doctor|man with big ears]]" ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Tomorrow Windows (novel)|The Tomorrow Windows]]'') was the contemporary of a [[The Master (The Curse of Fatal Death)|male incarnation of the Master]] with a black beard and wild hair, who wore an outfit with a long cloak and a large green collar. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Curse of Fatal Death (TV story)|The Curse of Fatal Death]]'')


The Eye of Harmony spat the Master into [[the Vortex]] where he was rescued by a being named [[Esterath]], the then-controller of the Glory, the focal point of reality. It would soon be time for the Glory to gain another controller, but the power had to be fought for. Of course, the Master assumed the battle would be between himself and his greatest foe.
Alternatively, an [[Ninth Doctor (Scream of the Shalka)|pale, aristocratic Ninth Doctor]] ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Tomorrow Windows (novel)|The Tomorrow Windows]]'') was accompanied in [[the TARDIS]] by a [[The Master (Scream of the Shalka)|bearded Master]] who now resided in an [[android]] body. ([[WC]]: ''[[Scream of the Shalka (webcast)|Scream of the Shalka]]'')
[[image:Master(GloriousDead).png|thumb|left|The Master vows to survive]]
Given a new body, the Master trailed the Doctor for some time without his enemy suspecting - even after they had met face to face. He was present in London during the crisis resulting from [[Grace Holloway]]'s attempt to merge Human and Time Lord [[DNA]] (the alien DNA was in fact that of a [[morphant]] from [[Skaro]]). He killed an MI6 agent with the [[TCE]] at this time, but fortunately the Doctor departed before the Master's trademark was discovered. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Fallen]]'')


The Master later made contact with [[Sato Katsura]], a [[Japanese]] [[samurai]] unwillingly rendered immortal as a result of his involvement in the Doctor's adventures. The embittered warrior became the Master's follower. At his behest, Sato adopted the identity of Cardinal Morningstar and became leader of the Church of the Glorious Dead, instigator of a holy war that altered the history of Earth and led to it becoming known as Dhakan.
In an [[Alternate timeline (Masterful)|aborted timeline]], the gathered incarnations of the Master were faced with an [[entropy wave]] that threatened to destroy and consume the universe. However, the [[War Master]] eventually deduced the wave was actually their final form. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Masterful (audio story)|Masterful]]'')


Passing through the [[Eye of Harmony|Eye]] had given the Master the ability to influence the flight of the TARDIS, which he used to send the craft to times and places which would weaken the Doctor's self-belief and confidence. This done, the two fought for the Glory, with the Master apparently triumphant.  
=== Parallel universes ===
According to one group of [[human]] [[historian]]s, [[Morgaine]] was the equivalent of the Master in [[Arthur's World]], an alternative reality ruled by magic instead of science where the Time Lords were the "[[Magic Lord]]s". Her enemy was [[The Doctor (Battlefield)|Merlin]], himself the counterpart of [[the Doctor]], who became part of [[King Arthur (Arthur's World)|King Arthur]]'s court after being [[exile to Earth|exiled to Earth]]. The [[Thirteenth Doctor]] published the work of these historians but did not directly comment on their reading of the Merlin Doctor; in her introduction, she merely noted some ideas in the book were clever while others were "a bit daft". ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Monster Vault (novel)}})


However, the Master was mistaken: the true battle was between his companion, Sato, and the Doctor's, the [[Cyberman]] [[Kroton (Cyberman)|Kroton]]. Kroton was the ultimate winner of this contest, and amongst his first acts as controller of the Glory were to cleanse the TARDIS of the Master's influence, and to banish the Master to parts unknown. While being banished, the Master declared he would survive and return. ([[DWM]]: ''[[The Glorious Dead]]'')
In [[Barusa's universe|one]] of the infinite [[parallel universe]]s of "[[Multiverse|possible space]]", ([[COMIC]]: {{cs|Fire and Brimstone (comic story)}}) [[the Master (Barusa's universe)|the Master]] was the grandson and heir of [[Barusa]]. He was believed to be Barusa's only living descendant, but Barusa actually had another grandson, the Master's greatest rival and — secretly — his half-brother: [[the Doctor (Barusa's universe)|the Doctor]]. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Chronicles of Doctor Who? (short story)}})


The Master escaped his banishment through the [[Eye of Harmony]] by influencing the dreams of [[Edward Grainger]] in order to be freed from the sealed Eye. The Master was now just a being of energy that could travel through the air. After escaping from the TARDIS, he managed to evade the Doctor's detection on [[Earth]] and possessed the body of a [[Human]] native in [[1906]]. ([[ST]]: ''[[Forgotten]]'')
On the [[Inferno Earth]], the Master was still a loyal Time Lord who went under the name [[Koschei (Inferno Earth)|Koschei]]. He was working for the [[Celestial Intervention Agency]] and travelled with a human companion called [[Ailla (The Dark Path)|Ailla]]. They became stranded on Earth after defeating the [[Great Intelligence]], and the [[Republic of Great Britain]] captured him for information. Ailla was killed and Koschei was tortured until all his regenerations were used up. Koschei died when he was confronted by the Master from [[N-Space]], who turned off his life-support machine at his request. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Face of the Enemy (novel)}})


[[File:War_King.jpg|thumb|The Master as the War King]]
In the [[Unbound Universe]], a reality where [[Unbound Doctor|the Doctor]] did not arrive on [[Earth (Unbound Universe)|Earth]] until [[1997]], the Master had become stranded on the planet following [[Unbound Master's TARDIS|his TARDIS]] being placed "beyond [his] reach". Initially finding work with the [[United Nations]], the Master defected to [[China]] following the failure of the [[World Peace Conference]], trying to cause enough chaos to attract the Doctor's attention. Using alien parasites to build more [[Keller Machine]]s, the Master brainwashed political prisoners, making them mindless soldiers, later to be organised in the infamous [[Ke Le Division]]s. In 1997, when the new Chinese government lost faith in him, the Master tried to escape to [[Hong Kong]], hoping to claim the last of the parasites only to [[Regeneration|regenerate]] into [[Unbound Master|a new incarnation]] after his plane crashed. Though the Master claimed the parasite, he abandoned the scheme to strike a deal for passage offworld with the recently arrived Doctor. When the Master reneged on the deal, he found himself outgambitted by the Doctor and left on Earth. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Sympathy for the Devil (audio story)}}) The Master later became a key player in the [[Great War (The Library in the Body)|Great War]], working with the Doctor until he deemed the Master's plans too insane. After the War, the Master attempted to escape the dying universe by tricking people into entering his portal at the [[Gateway Emporium|Emporium]], which instead killed them to power up a true portal for him. His scheme was exposed by [[Bernice Summerfield]] and the Doctor. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The Emporium at the End (audio story)}}) He resurfaced when the Doctor was being impeached as President of the Universe. He succeeded the Doctor by promising to activate the [[Apocalypse Clock (The City and the Clock)|Apocalypse Clock]] to create a safe zone regardless of the potential consequences. This briefly unleashed the Great Old Ones, but the Doctor stole their energy to transport Bernice home. This left the Master with all the responsibility of ruling the universe but without the unlimited power of the Old Ones and with the Parliament to constrain him. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|The True Saviour of the Universe (audio story)}}) After his universe finally came to an end, the Master was the last being left alive inside a shielded bubble. After waiting for thousands of years in isolation he was saved from by the [[Dalek Time Strategist (The Shadow Vortex)|Dalek Time Strategist]] who recruited him for aid in thwarting his [[N-Space]]'s [[War Master|counterpart]] perversion of Dalek history. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Shockwave (TWM audio story)}}) When the scheme was thwarted and the Daleks restored, the Master fled through a [[wormhole]] into the larger [[multiverse]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|He Who Wins (audio story)}})
During the [[Second War in Heaven]], President [[Romana III|Romana]] was moved to a duplicate of Gallifrey. The Master then returned to [[Gallifrey]] and warned the [[Time Lords]] that he had been captured and interrogated about his world by the agents of [[the Enemy]]. The Master was given the total amnesty for his crimes, and became the War King of the Homeworld. ([[FP]]: ''[[The Book of the War]]'') He led the Time Lords against the Enemy, made peace with the [[Osirian]]s and even created a pact with [[Compassion]] to create a second front against the Enemy. He was later "eaten" by [[Lolita]] during her betrayal and later allied herself with [[Sutekh]] against him and Gallifrey. ([[MB]]: ''[[Words From Nine Divinities]]'') The Master was cloned during the conflict, the clone was killed by [[Father Kreiner]] who kept his head as a trophy. ([[EDA]]: ''[[Interference: Book One]]'')


The [[Eighth Doctor|Doctor]], armed with knowledge of the [[Second War in Heaven]]'s future, erased many events of the War before they occured by destroying [[Gallifrey]]. Gallifrey fell many years before the first battle of the War on [[Dronid]] and the subsequent events that enabled the Master to become the War King never occured. ([[EDA]]: ''[[The Ancestor Cell]]'')
In an alternative universe created by the [[Quantum Archangel]], the Master joined the Time Lords to fight in [[War in Heaven|the War]]. However, he began aiding the [[Dalek]]s by giving them temporal manipulation technology. The [[Sixth Doctor]], who was [[Lord President|Lord President Admiral]] of Gallifrey, activated the [[Armageddon Sapphire]] and destroyed the universe rather than letting the Enemy win. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Quantum Archangel (novel)}})


The Master survived the War and [[Gallifrey]]'s destruction, he then visited [[Eighth Doctor|the Doctor]] on Earth during the late [[18th Century]]. While he was there he attended the Doctor's wedding and attempted to explain the Doctor's past to him and the fate of the Time Lords, the Doctor was suffering from amnesia at the time but still knew who the Master was. ([[EDA]]: ''[[The Adventuress of Henrietta Street]]'')
In a different alternative universe created by the Archangel, the Master cooperated alongside [[the Rani]], [[the Monk]] and [[Drax]] to try to destroy the world using a DNA recombinator, turning the human race into a gestalt consciousness which could be used as a weapon to conquer the universe. ([[PROSE]]: {{cs|The Quantum Archangel (novel)}})


===Return===
In a [[Parallel universe (Exile)|parallel universe]], [[The Master (Exile)|the Master]] used many fake names, including Roger, Peter, Geoffrey, Tony, Eric, Robert and Sam. That universe's [[The Doctor (Exile)|version]] of [[the Doctor]] mistook [[Bob (Exile)|Bob]] for the Master and used [[Venusian aikido]] on him. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Exile (audio story)}})
[[Image:Master stealing tardis.JPG|thumb|right|The [[The Master (Harold Saxon)|regenerated Master]] stealing [[the Doctor's TARDIS]].]]
In the [[Last Great Time War]], the Time Lords themselves brought the Master back from oblivion in order to use him as a weapon in defence of Gallifrey. However, he deserted the instant the [[Dalek Emperor]] took control of the [[Cruciform]] ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'') as the sheer scale of the conflict seemed to frighten even the Master. He fled to the end of the [[universe]] and used a [[Chameleon Arch]] to become [[Human]], remaining in the guise of the elderly [[Professor Yana]]. [[Martha Jones]], who had traveled to this time period with the Doctor, recognized Yana's fob watch as similar to or the same as the one carried by the Doctor after he experienced the Chameleon Arch and unintentionally prompted Yana to open the watch. The Master returned in his old identity and attacked his [[Chantho|assistant]], killing her even as she shot him in the stomach. ([[DW]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'')


:''For more information on [[Yana]], see separate article.''
In a [[Parallel universe (He Jests at Scars...)|parallel universe]], the Master was inside [[The Master's TARDIS (He Jests at Scars...)|his TARDIS]] when it was parked on Earth in [[1981]]. [[The Doctor's TARDIS (He Jests at Scars...)|The Doctor's TARDIS]] materialized around it. This was part of the events that would lead to [[Entropy wave|Logopolis' destruction]] and the [[Fourth Doctor]]'s [[regeneration]]. ([[TV]]: {{cs|Logopolis (TV story)}}, [[AUDIO]]: {{cs|He Jests at Scars... (audio story)}}) When [[The Valeyard (He Jests at Scars...)|the Valeyard]] was fixing his past mistakes, he tried to stop his younger self's trip to Logopolis in order to save the planet. But he accidently [[Time ram|time-rammed]] his younger self and past TARDIS, destroying them. The Master's TARDIS was time-rammed too as it was inside the Doctor's TARDIS. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|He Jests at Scars... (audio story)}})


Fatally wounded, though now aware of his identity, the Master regenerated (in one of the few confirmed accounts from his later life of him actually undergoing a ''natural'' regeneration) and escaped to [[2000s]] Earth in the Doctor's TARDIS. ([[DW]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'') There he assumed the identity of [[Harold Saxon]] a name spotted on many political posters around England ([[Love and Monsters]], [[Smith and Jones]],[[The Lazarus Experiment]],[[The Sound of Drums]]) and successfully ran for the position of [[Prime Minister]]. He then proceeded to take the Doctor prisoner and take over the [[Earth]] with the help of the [[Toclafane]] and a [[paradox machine]] he had made from the TARDIS. This timeline was reverted, however, when [[Jack Harkness]] destroyed the paradox machine. As the Doctor took him into custody, the Master was shot by [[Lucy Saxon]], and collapsed in the Doctor's arms. Knowing that he and the Doctor were the last two remaining Time Lords, and knowing how badly the Doctor wanted to not be alone, he refused to regenerate, telling the Doctor, "I win." The Doctor burned his body on a funeral pyre, but a mysterious figure retrieved the Master's ring from the ashes.([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]''/''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'')
In [[the Warrior's universe]], [[The Master (The Warrior's universe)|an incarnation of the Master]] fought with [[the Warrior]] in an alternate version of the [[Last Great Time War]]. He guided the Warrior into sealing off a timeline where the [[Unified Skaroan Alliance]] won the Time War into a [[Carrisent Particum]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Aftershocks (audio story)}})


:''For more details on this incarnation see [[Harold Saxon]]. See [[The Year That Never Was]] for details of the timeline in which he ruled Earth.''
In one universe, the Master appeared to have wiped out most of life, becoming known as “the Death”. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Mr Pym Has an Adventure (audio story)}}) They were worshipped by a cult, [[the Liturgy]], in [[N-Space|Benny Summerfield’s universe]] and they created a gateway to summon this Master to their universe. The Time Lord who came through the gateway was captured by a [[Nurse (The Armageddon Chair)|Sentinel TARDIS]] assigned by the [[High Council]] however the trip had damaged her memory leaving the Sentinel unsure if she was actually the Master or not. The Sentinel kept the suspected Master at the [[Eternity Club]] where she became known as [[the Oldest]]. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Liturgy of Death (audio story)}}) After Secretary [[Pym]] reconstructed the gateway, ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Mr Pym Has an Adventure (audio story)}}) the Liturgy resurfaced and laid siege to the Eternity Club to reclaim the Master. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Sanctuary (audio story)}}) The Oldest managed to scare them off by reminding them of what they believed the Master to be capable of, however her memory continued to get worse afterwards so the Sentinel and Benny were still unsure whether the Oldest actually was the Master or not. ([[AUDIO]]: {{cs|Liturgy of Death (audio story)}})


===Resurrection and redemption===
=== Aborted timelines ===
[[File:Resarection.PNG|thumb|The rebirth of the Master]]
==== Saxon's multi-Master event ====
The Master was resurrected by the [[Disciples of Saxon]], a sinister cult who worshipped the Master. Lucy Saxon, however, had made a potion of death to counter the potion of life used to revive the Master. In the ensuing explosion, the Master escaped as a shadow. Once he regained physical form, he discovered that the interruption of the ritual had left bizarre side-effect. He was pale and ghost-like and even dyed his hair white-blonde in an attempt to be unrecognisable as Harold Saxon. His flesh would occasionally turn transparent, exposing his skull. In addition he had developed the ability to shoot bolts of artron energy from his hands and the power of flight, but using these abilities came at the cost of his life-force. Furthermore, he seemed more insane than ever. His previously urbane and sophisticated personality had been replaced with a frenzied bloodlust and a ravenous and insatiable hunger. He would kill everyone he encountered for little to no reason, laughed maniacally at the slightest occurrence and his behaviour bordered on that of a wild animal.
{{Main|Alternate timeline (Masterful)}}
In another aborted timeline, the mortally wounded "Saxon" Master sought to survive his death and avert becoming Missy. He travelled to the human colony on [[Kiameth]], taking it over and using the energy of the planet to thrive and flourish, so that he could heal his own decaying body. Though the colony flourished for a time, he had unleashed a sentient [[entropy wave]], which the "War" Master later deduced was actually the final form of the Master, that destroyed Kiameth. The wave then spread across the universe, despite the efforts of a [[Unbound Master|parallel Master]] to combat it by throwing the resources of the Time Lords and Daleks at it. In the ruins of Kiameth, the "Saxon" Master used a time scoop to take six of his previous selves out of time (the young Master before leaving Gallifrey, the "Decayed" Master, the "Tremas" Master who sent [[Kamelion]] in his stead, the "Bruce" Master, the "Bald" Master and the "War" Master) and brought them to his castle, intending to use the [[Attornium]] to take their lives in a desperate bid to survive.  


The Doctor found the Master and pursued him. They confronted one other and the Master used his psychic Time Lord abilities to let the Doctor into his mind, letting him hear the drums. The Doctor seemed profoundly disturbed and the Master escaped again. The Doctor still pursued him until the Master was kidnapped and taken away.
His attempt to time scoop the "UNIT era" Master failed, with Jo Grant being caught instead. The Masters decided to sacrifice her for fun, but were interrupted by Missy. She exposed the "Saxon" Master's plan and used the time scoop to scatter the different incarnations along the timeline of Kiameth, to see if any of them would find a chance of redemption by either stopping the wave or salvaging something from its aftermath. Missy herself explored the ruins of Kiameth, after loaning her space yacht to the parallel Master, along with Jo. During their explorations they were pursued by the entropy creature and contacted by the Lumiat, who tried to warn them about what the Master had done. The entropy wave caught Jo and Missy reunited with the parallel Master, who conceded defeat and returned to his own universe. Only four of the Masters managed to do as Missy has hoped: the "Decayed", the "Bald", the "War" and Missy herself. The others, who had turned against Missy, were killed by Kamelion on Missy's orders, though the "Saxon" Master escaped. Despairing about her future, Missy convinced the surviving Masters to use "Saxon's" Attornium to stop the creature by feeding on it, but the "War" Master refused to allow it as the plan would cause a massive energy release capable of destroying any universe. He discreetly poisoned himself and every other incarnation of the Master, having realised the wave was their own future, then turned off the Attornium and left Missy to be devoured by the wave. The resulting [[Temporal paradox|paradox]] erased the events of this timeline, bringing the universe back to normal. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Masterful (audio story)|Masterful]]'')


He was told to fix an alien gate called the [[Immortality Gate]]. The Master obviously jumped at the opportunity and fixed it. The Doctor and [[Wilfred Mott]] came into the room just as The Master entered the gate and Wilfred hid in an anti-radioactivity chamber of the power supply. The gate is found out to be a machine that changes the genetic DNA of the whole planet changing all Humans into his image. Everyone looked alike and acted alike. Only two humans escaped, [[Wilfred Mott]], who was safe in the chamber, and [[Donna Noble]], who was safe because she was part Time Lord.
==== Other ====
[[File:The Master Light at the End.JPG|thumb|left|The Master and the Vess drones. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Light at the End (audio story)|The Light at the End]]'')]]
In an [[Alternate timeline (Supremacy of the Cybermen)|alternate timeline]] where the [[Cybermen]] allied with [[Rassilon (Hell Bent)|Rassilon]] to take over history, ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Supremacy of the Cybermen (comic story)|Supremacy of the Cybermen]]'') the Master, while fighting the [[Third Doctor]], was caught up in a [[time distortion]] which resulted in him being [[cyber-converted]] while pleading to the Doctor for help. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[Prologue: The Third Doctor (comic story)|Prologue: the Third Doctor]]'')


The Master later realised that the Time Lords were returning through the discovery of a [[Whitepoint Star|Gallifreyan diamond]], sent through the time lock by [[Lord President]] [[Rassilon]], and also learned that the drumbeat in his head was a link that the Time Lords could use to return to the material universe. Upon their arrival, the Time Lords undid his actions with the Immortality Gate, restoring the human race. The Master soon learned that Rassilon had placed the noise of drums in his head as a child to be used as a link to Earth. As Gallifrey appeared in Earth's sky on a collision course with Earth, the Doctor had to decide between killing the Master and killing Rassilon. If the Doctor killed the Master the link would be broken and everything would return to normal, but if he killed Rassilon, the Master indicated the Doctor would become the new leader of the Time Lords as Rassilon is Lord President. After the Doctor notices [[The Woman]], he turns on the Master to apparently kill him, but instead orders him to "get out of the way." The Master, realizing what he intends, dives to the side as the Doctor destroys the Whitepoint star with a shot from [[Wilfred Mott]]'s [[firearm|gun]], severing the link as the diamond was acting as an anchor. As Rassilon prepared to kill the Doctor, the Master, in an act of vengeful and possibly heroic self-sacrifice, used the last of his life-force to disable the deranged Time Lord leader before both the Time Lords and the Master vanished in a burst of white light. His final action saved the Doctor, and helped save the universe by stopping the Time Lords' plans, returning them and Gallifrey to the Time War. It is currently unknown if and how the Master survived.  It is likely he was sucked back into the Time War with the other Time Lords and died when the Doctor destroyed Galifrey. ([[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')
Discovering that the [[Celestial Intervention Agency]] were gathering illegal [[Vess]] weapons, the [[Decayed Master]] blackmailed their agent, [[Straxus (The Light at the End)|Straxus]], into handing over a [[conceptual bomb]]. The Master then visited [[Bob Dovie]] and, after killing his family, planted the device into his head. When Dovie saw the inside of [[the Doctor's TARDIS]], his refusal to believe in it caused the Doctor's TARDIS to explode, causing its timeline to begin to collapse. With the Doctor's timeline collapsing along with the TARDIS's, the Doctor's first eight incarnations joined forces to avert the detonation of the bomb, before the [[First Doctor]] erased the events from history. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Light at the End (audio story)|The Light at the End]]'')


==Other information==
== Personality ==
[[File:The Five Masters main pic.jpg|thumb|The Master was prone to betraying alliances, even with versions of themselves from other points in time. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Five Masters (comic story)|The Five Masters]]'')]]
The Master was the polar opposite of the Doctor in almost every respect; condescending, arrogant, vain, and lusting for power. ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[Colony in Space (TV story)|Colony in Space]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') However, the Master's insanity was in part due to the [[High Council]] from Gallifrey's future sending a [[The Drumming|four-beat rhythm of drums]] into the Master's mind, ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'') with the [[Tenth Doctor]] recalling that staring into the [[Untempered Schism]] as a child had been "how it all started" for the Master. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'')


===Schemes===
Comfortable with their villainous reputation, the Master took insults about their wickedness as compliments, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Time Monster (TV story)|The Time Monster]]'', ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'', ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') and reacted with offence if someone asked them if they had turned over a new leaf, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Magician's Apprentice (TV story)|The Magician's Apprentice]]'') to the point that they refused to even acknowledge the Doctor's attempts to change them. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'')
*The Master comes to Earth in order to help the Nestene Conciousness and the Autons conquer the world. ([[DW]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons]]'')
*The Master uses the KELLER MACHINE to startle a peace conference and create World War Three. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Mind of Evil]]'')
*The Master uses the alien parasite (AXOS) to drain the Earth of all of its energy. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Claws of Axos]]'')
*The Master poses as an adjudicator to find a deadly doomsday weapon. ([[DW]]: ''[[Colony in Space]]'')
*The Master disguises himself in order to strike a deal with the ancient daemon, Azal. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Dæmons]]'')
*The Master escapes his prison to help the Sea Devils reclaim their land (Earth). ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sea Devils]]'')
*The Master harnesses enough power to destroy the entire city of Atlantis. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Time Monster]]'')
*The Master uses Ogrons to incite conflict between Earth and Draconia, on behalf of the Daleks. ([[DW]]: ''[[Frontier in Space]]'')
*A dying Master returns to Gallifrey and frames the Doctor for assassinating the High President. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Deadly Assassin]]'')
*The Master becomes the great keeper of Traken/he gets a new body. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Keeper of Traken]]'')
*The new Master attempts to destroy the universe by using the secret of Logopolis. ([[DW]]: ''[[Logopolis]]'')
*The Master uses the city of Castrovalva to trap the newly regenerated Doctor. ([[DW]]: ''[[Castrovalva]]'')
*The Master brings an air-craft back to prehistoric Earth/He takes control of the Xeraphin. ([[DW]]: ''[[Time-Flight]]'')
*The Master uses the robot, Kamelion, to replace King John and prevent the creation of the Magna Charta. ([[DW]]: ''[[The King's Demons]]'')
*The Master is sent into the Death Zone to rescue the first five incarnations of the Doctor. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Five Doctors]]'')
*A miniaturized Master uses Kamelion to regain his full size once again. ([[DW]]: ''[[Planet of Fire]]'')
*The Master helps the Rani to stop the Doctor in the 19th Century. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Mark of the Rani]]'')
*The Master watches the Doctor on trial and attempts to help the Valeyard stop the Doctor. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Trial of a Time Lord]]'')
*The Master is trapped on an alien world and must uses cheetah people to stop his mutation. ([[DW]]: ''[[Survival]]'')
*The Master uses the Eye of Harmony to destroy the Doctor in San Francisco, 1999. ([[DW]]: ''[[Doctor Who (1996)|Doctor Who]]'')
*The Master returns and uses a [[Paradox Machine]] to resurrect the Human Race on Malcassairo in the year 100 trillion to destroy 10% of Earth's population and create a [[Time Lord Empire]] on Earth. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]/[[Last of the Time Lords]]'')
*The Master returns and creates the Master Race to bring back the Time Lords. ([[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')


===Companions===
When introducing himself, or enthralling someone, the Master would usually say, ''"I am the Master, and you will obey me."'' ([[TV]]: ''[[Planet of Fire (TV story)|Planet of Fire]]'') He also liked to say "my dear Doctor" when addressing his adversary. ([[TV]]: ''[[Colony in Space (TV story)|Colony in Space]]'', ''[[The Sea Devils (TV story)|The Sea Devils]]'', ''[[Time-Flight (TV story)|Time-Flight]]'', ''[[The Caves of Androzani (TV story)|The Caves of Androzani]]'', ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'')
Unlike the Doctor, the Master was most often encountered working and traveling alone. On rare occasions, he was seen with companions. Examples included [[Chang Lee]], a young [[Human]] whom the Master met in [[San Francisco]] ([[DW]]: ''[[Doctor Who (1996)|Doctor Who]]''); [[Katsura Sato]], an immortal [[Japanese]] [[Samurai]] who helped the Master in his quest for Glory; [[Chantho]], a female assistant and companion to the Master during his Professor Yana identity (although both of them were unaware of "Yana"'s true nature for most of that time) ([[DW]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]''); and [[Lucy Saxon]], his wife, who was described as having traveled with the Master in the TARDIS in the same fashion as the Doctor and his companions. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]''/''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'') [[The Rani]] may have also traveled with the Master for a time, when they got trapped together. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Mark of the Rani]]'')


===Imitators===
Unlike the Doctor, who usually needed their companions to convince people that they knew what they were doing, the Master had no problem manipulating people into helping him with his [[evil]] plans, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Time Monster (TV story)|The Time Monster]]'', ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'') even getting people to side with by exaggerating certain truths about the Doctor to paint him in a bad light. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Lazarus Experiment (TV story)|The Lazarus Experiment]]''; [[COMIC]]: ''[[Doorway to Hell (comic story)|Doorway to Hell]]'')
The Master has at least one (rather pathetic) imitator. This is in the form of [[The Mentor (Death to the Doctor!)|the Mentor]]. ([[DWM]]: ''[[Death to the Doctor!]]'')


==Other versions of the Master==
Extremely self-centred, the Master was willing to destroy Gallifrey to regenerate himself, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]'') believed that the battle for [[the Glory]] was to be between him and the [[Eighth Doctor]], ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Glorious Dead (comic story)|The Glorious Dead]]'') thought that [[Carmen (Planet of the Dead)|Carmen]]'s [[prophecy]] referred exclusively to him, ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'') and viewed the Doctor's saving Gallifrey as an attempt to save her. ([[TV]]: ''[[Death in Heaven (TV story)|Death in Heaven]]'') So great was the Master's ego that he was unable to work with his other incarnations, with the "UNIT era" incarnation being psychically attacked by his other selves when he took control of the [[Sild]]'s telepathic network, ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Harvest of Time (novel)|Harvest of Time]]'') and the [[Seventh Doctor]] defeating the Decayed and Reborn Masters by tricking them into arguing with themselves over ownership of the universe. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Two Masters (audio story)|The Two Masters]]'') Though the Saxon Master and Missy worked more amicably, their clashing views on helping the [[Twelfth Doctor]] eventually led them to killing each other out of spite, with Missy purposefully forcing her past incarnation's regeneration to ensure that he would become her and stand with the Doctor. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'') In the aborted timeline in which the Saxon Master tried to avoid his regeneration into Missy, he planned to feed on the life force of five past incarnations and came into direct conflict with Missy herself, who exposed his schemes and manipulated the Masters to her own ends. Three incarnations eventually joined the Saxon Master in working against her, so she had them killed. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Masterful (audio story)|Masterful]]'') When Missy came into contact with the Lumiat, she similarly clashed with her, though over a difference in morality rather than ambition. The Lumiat eventually lost her patience with her past self and attempted to shoot her with a TCE, though Missy manipulated the situation to enable her to shoot the Lumiat instead. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Lumiat (audio story)|The Lumiat]]'')
* Following graduation from the Time Lord Academy, the Master, using the name Koschei, pursued a career as Magistrate for the [[High Council]]. In this capacity, his devotion to justice and discipline in time devolved into an obsession with order which marked the beginning of his descent into darkness ([[PDA]]: ''[[The Infinity Doctors]]'')
:''We do not know if this event occurred before the Master had left Gallifrey, in an alternative timeline or after he had reformed and returned to Gallifrey.''
* While helping UNIT stop an invasion by [[Inferno Earth|a parallel Earth]], the Master met that alternate reality's version of himself, still using the name Koschei, imprisoned and vivisected by order of that reality's version of the Doctor. The Master killed his other self, claiming this was an act of mercy. ([[PDA]]: ''[[The Face of the Enemy]]'')
* In an apparent alternate timeline, a version of the Master exists as an android companion to the [[Ninth Doctor (Scream of the Shalka)|Doctor]]. ([[WC]]: ''[[Scream of the Shalka]]'')
* In the [[Donna's World|reality created around Donna]], it can be assumed that as a result of the Doctor and Martha Jones' deaths, the Master never found out who he really was and never travelled back to Earth, as the Doctor never lived to discover him on [[Malcassairo]]. Presumably "Professor Yana" continued working with Chantho to preserve remainder of the human race ([[DW]]: ''[[Turn Left]]'')


==Personality==
The Master's schemes usually fell into three categories; conquest, ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[The Mind of Evil (TV story)|The Mind of Evil]]'', ''[[Colony in Space (TV story)|Colony in Space]]'', ''[[The Dæmons (TV story)|The Dæmons]]'', ''[[The Time Monster (TV story)|The Time Monster]]'', ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') survival, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]'', ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]'', ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'', ''[[Planet of Fire (TV story)|Planet of Fire]]'', ''[[Survival (TV story)|Survival]]'', ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'', ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'') and the death of the Doctor. ([[TV]]: ''[[Castrovalva (TV story)|Castrovalva]]'', ''[[The Ultimate Foe (TV story)|The Ultimate Foe]]'', ''[[The Power of the Doctor (TV story)|The Power of the Doctor]]'') Similar to [[the Monk]], the Master would also, on occasion, attempt to disturb the flow of history, ([[TV]]: ''[[The King's Demons (TV story)|The King's Demons]]'', ''[[The Mark of the Rani (TV story)|The Mark of the Rani]]'') and, when imprisoned, would devote their energies to gaining their freedom. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Claws of Axos (TV story)|The Claws of Axos]]'', ''[[The Sea Devils (TV story)|The Sea Devils]]'', ''[[Time-Flight (TV story)|Time-Flight]]'', ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'')
[[Image:Master five doctors.jpg|thumb|right|[[The Master (Tremas)|The Master]] listens with pleasure as he is told by [[Borusa]] how evil he is.]]
The Master was the polar opposite of the Doctor in almost every respect. Though he retains a brilliant Time Lord mind and all of the Doctor's wit and cunning, he possesses two fatal character flaws - he was arrogant and exceptionally vain, which leads to his downfall on many occasions. By the time of his return from his [[Yana]] persona, he appeared after his regeneration to have gone more insane than ever, regressing to an almost childlike state of spitefulness and obliviousness. It is implied by the Doctor that the Master's insanity has been present ever since he was eight years old. He instantaneously rejected a plea to listen by saying, "No. It's my turn. Revenge." ([[DW]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'')


In this instance, the Doctor, being aware of how dangerous the Master was, attempted to take on the role of a kind of mentor in an attempt to save the Master from himself "I'm not here to kill him. I'm here to save him". He pleads with him on numerous occasions ([[DW]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'', ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'') to calm down, stop what he is doing, listen and look at himself.
<!--Examples following this point focus on how the Master's habit of disguise and other camouflage-->
Throughout their lives, the Master would adopt many disguises and aliases, often to pursue their goals, ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[The Mind of Evil (TV story)|The Mind of Evil]]'', ''[[Colony in Space (TV story)|Colony in Space]]'', ''[[The Dæmons (TV story)|The Dæmons]]'', ''[[The Time Monster (TV story)|The Time Monster]]'', ''[[Frontier in Space (TV story)|Frontier in Space]]'', ''[[Castrovalva (TV story)|Castrovalva]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'', ''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]'') though other times with no reason or explanation given. ([[TV]]: ''[[Time-Flight (TV story)|Time-Flight]]'', ''[[The Mark of the Rani (TV story)|The Mark of the Rani]]'')


The Master absolutely refused to listen to the Doctor on either occasion. He revealed his vanity when the Doctor confronts him with the words "I forgive you", which he had been terrified of hearing because it would have significantly dented his pride. ([[DW]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'')
The Master's disguises ranged from the providence of false qualifications, ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[The Mind of Evil (TV story)|The Mind of Evil]]'', ''[[Colony in Space (TV story)|Colony in Space]]'', ''[[The Dæmons (TV story)|The Dæmons]]'', ''[[The Time Monster (TV story)|The Time Monster]]'', ''[[Frontier in Space (TV story)|Frontier in Space]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') to employing [[The Master's masks|masks]] and heavy [[makeup]] ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[The Mind of Evil (TV story)|The Mind of Evil]]'', ''[[The Claws of Axos (TV story)|The Claws of Axos]]'', ''[[Castrovalva (TV story)|Castrovalva]]'', ''[[Time-Flight (TV story)|Time-Flight]]'', ''[[The King's Demons (TV story)|The King's Demons]]'', ''[[World Enough and Time (TV story)|World Enough and Time]]'') or a change of clothing, ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sea Devils (TV story)|The Sea Devils]]'', ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'', ''[[The Mark of the Rani (TV story)|The Mark of the Rani]]'', ''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]'') to even changing physical forms. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]'', ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', ''[[Dark Water (TV story)|Dark Water]]'', ''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]'')


He also had an exceptionally heightened sense of his own brilliance which is far more pronounced and blatant than that of the Doctor. He refers to himself in the third person as "your Lord and Master" on numerous occasions and in reciting a Bible-style verse of his own making to the Doctor, "...and so it came to pass that the Human race fell. And I looked down, upon my new dominion as Master of All and I thought it good", reveals a penchant for fancying himself as a god. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'') He also holds Time Lords to be an absolutely superior race of life automatically assuming the privilege of altering history, on principle of this: "I'm a Time Lord. I have that right" ([[DW]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]''). Similarly, in a late in the Doctor's tenth incarnation, the Doctor was seen to shout "The laws of time are mine, and they will obey me!" [[DW]]: ''[[The Waters of Mars]]''
In a show of vanity, the Master's choice of alias would often reflect their title of "Master". ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[The Dæmons (TV story)|The Dæmons]]'', ''[[The Time Monster (TV story)|The Time Monster]]'', ''[[The King's Demons (TV story)|The King's Demons]]'', ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'', ''[[Dark Water (TV story)|Dark Water]]''; [[PROSE]]: ''[[Doctor Who Fights Masterplan "Q" (short story)|Doctor Who Fights Masterplan "Q"]]'', ''[[Night Flight to Nowhere (short story)|Night Flight to Nowhere]]'', ''[[The Time Savers (short story)|The Time Savers]]'', ''[[Legacy of the Daleks (novel)|Legacy of the Daleks]]'', ''[[Last of the Gaderene (novel)|Last of the Gaderene]]'', ''[[The Quantum Archangel (novel)|The Quantum Archangel]]'', ''[[The Duke of Dominoes (short story)|The Duke of Dominoes]]'', ''[[The Spear of Destiny (short story)|The Spear of Destiny]]'', ''[[Yes, Missy (short story)|Yes, Missy]]''; [[AUDIO]]: ''[[Dust Breeding (audio story)|Dust Breeding]]'', ''[[Trail of the White Worm (audio story)|Trail of the White Worm]]'', ''[[Mastermind (audio story)|Mastermind]]'', ''[[The Evil One (audio story)|The Evil One]]'', ''[[And You Will Obey Me (audio story)|And You Will Obey Me]]'', ''[[Masterpiece (audio story)|Masterpiece]]'', ''[[The Two Masters (audio story)|The Two Masters]]'', ''[[The Coney Island Chameleon (audio story)|The Coney Island Chameleon]]'')


''[[Russell T Davies]] later stated was influenced by how he thinks The Master came to be how he is. The Doctor later realises that he has gone too far and most likely recognises the parallels between his actions and the Master.''
<!--Examples following this point focus on how the Doctors described the Master-->
Before their first battle, the [[Third Doctor]] called the Master a "jackanapes" and an "unimaginative plodder", ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'') but later came to view him as the "personification of evil". ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sea Devils (TV story)|The Sea Devils]]'') The [[Fourth Doctor]] described the Master as both the "quintessence of evil", ([[TV]]: ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]'') and a "vengeance fixated sociopath with megalomaniacal tendencies". ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Trail of the White Worm (audio story)|Trail of the White Worm]]'')


[[Image:Power unlimited Power.PNG|thumb|right|[[The Master (Harold Saxon)]] Shows off his power.]]
However, the [[Seventh Doctor]] recognised the Master as an "evil genius", ([[TV]]: ''[[Survival (TV story)|Survival]]'') with the [[Tenth Doctor]] sincerely calling him "stone-cold brilliant". ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'') The [[Twelfth Doctor]] once stated that Missy was the only person "as smart as [him]". ([[TV]]: ''[[The Lie of the Land (TV story)|The Lie of the Land]]'')


In some of his incarnations he felt a pedantic need to correct people on bad grammar. The most noteworthy occasion was when he corrected [[Grace Holloway|Grace]]'s "kiss as good as me" to "kiss as well as me".  
<!--Examples following this point focus on how others described the Master-->
High Council President {{Latham}} described the Master as "one of the most [[evil]] and [[corruption|corrupt]] beings [the] [[Time Lord]] race [had] ever produced" and that his "crimes [were] without number, and [his] villainy without end." ([[TV]]: ''[[The Five Doctors (TV story)|The Five Doctors]]'') Rassilon described the Master as the Time Lords' "most infamous child". ([[TV]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'')


''Also in a commentary podcast for [[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'', Russell T Davies said that in an original version of the script the Master corrected someone from saying "Happy Christmas" to "Merry Christmas" telling them "you don't say merry new year, do you?"'''
[[Iris Wildthyme]] called the Master a "phallocentric dope", ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Scarlet Empress (novel)|The Scarlet Empress]]'') while [[Ashildr]] described Missy as the "lover of chaos". ([[TV]]: ''[[Hell Bent (TV story)|Hell Bent]]'')


He was able to match the Doctor's keen wit and sense of humour. He remarks to the President of the United States when reprimanded for his audacious conduct contravening established first contact policy with regards to the [[Toclafane]] with a casual "Oh, you know what it's like, new job, all that paperwork - I think I left it down the back of the settee. I did have a quick look. I found a pen, a sweet, a bus ticket. Have you met the wife?" ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'')
== Other information ==
=== Relationship with the Doctor ===
The Master's relationship with the Doctor was complex. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Magician's Apprentice (TV story)|The Magician's Apprentice]]'') They respected the Doctor as a worthy opponent, once offering to use a recently recovered weapon to take control of the universe while offering to share it with the Doctor though he refused. ([[TV]]: ''[[Colony in Space (TV story)|Colony in Space]]'') As time went on, however, the Master became increasingly obsessed with proving his personal superiority, causing him to view the Doctor both as his greatest friend and his worst enemy. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Magician's Apprentice (TV story)|The Magician's Apprentice]]'', ''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]'') He expressed deep anger toward the Doctor, along with a desire for vengeance, ([[TV]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords (TV story)|Last of the Time Lords]]'') and accused the Doctor of causing him to waste his regenerations. ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'')


[[Image:Master firing laser screwdriver.jpg|thumb|left|[[The Master (Harold Saxon)|The Master]] with his [[laser screwdriver]].]]
Although initially willing to work with the Doctor when the situation required it, ([[TV]]: ''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]'', ''[[The Claws of Axos (TV story)|The Claws of Axos]]'') after the [[Last Great Time War]], the Master absolutely refused to listen to the Doctor on any occasion. He evinced his vanity when the Doctor confronted him with the words ''"I forgive you"'', which he had been terrified of hearing because it significantly dented his pride. ([[TV]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords (TV story)|Last of the Time Lords]]'')
The Master also shared the Doctor's incredible technical know-how. He was able to construct his [[laser screwdriver]] from Earth components and miniaturise [[Richard Lazarus]]' genetic manipulation technology. He was also able to cannibalise the Doctor's TARDIS and turn it into the [[Paradox Machine]].


It should also be noted that both devices, in contrast to the Doctor's tools, had a hostile purpose; the laser screwdriver is a weapon specifically created to offensively attack and kill others, unlike the Sonic Screwdriver which "doesn't kill, wound, or maim". ([[DW]]: ''[[Doomsday]]'')
The Master enjoyed making playful flirtations towards the Tenth Doctor while speaking on the phone, even asking the Doctor if he was asking him out on a date. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'') When the Doctor harnessed the psychic energy of the entire human race and effectively became a god, the Master was reduced to sobbing against a wall. ([[TV]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords (TV story)|Last of the Time Lords]]'')


The Master also had a crippling fear of an all-powerful, God-like Doctor probably based around the Doctor's habit of challenging his old foe's grandiose self-image by constantly derailing his plans. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Mind of Evil]]'') When the Doctor harnessed the psychic energy of the entire human race and effectively became a god, the Master was reduced to sobbing against a wall. ([[DW]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'')
After regenerating into a female incarnation, Missy took her sexual innuendos to a new level by referring to him as her "boyfriend" and holding him responsible for her fate. ([[TV]]: ''[[Deep Breath (TV story)|Deep Breath]]'', '' [[Death in Heaven (TV story)|Death in Heaven]]'') Upon meeting the [[Twelfth Doctor]], she pretended to be an android and passionately kissed him. ([[TV]]: ''[[Dark Water (TV story)|Dark Water]]'') She later wanted to give him control of her army of [[Cybermen]], attempting to force him to recognise that they were the same, but he refused and gave it to [[Danny Pink]] instead, who stopped her plans. While surprised, Missy didn't try to stop the Doctor as he prepared to kill her to spare [[Clara Oswald]] from doing it. ([[TV]]: ''[[Death in Heaven (TV story)|Death in Heaven]]'') When searching for the Doctor, Missy challenged Clara's skepticism about her concern about him by claiming to have cared about the Doctor "since always" ([[TV]]: ''[[The Magician's Apprentice (TV story)|The Magician's Apprentice]]'') and even begged the Doctor to find out about her plans. ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Five Masters (comic story)|The Five Masters]]'') Shortly before her encounter with her predecessor, Missy showed a genuine desire to rekindle her friendship with the Doctor. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Eaters of Light (TV story)|The Eaters of Light]]'') In fact, she had been rehabilitated enough that she would stand with him to fight the Cybermen. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'')


The Master's relationship with the Doctor is one of the most complex in the series. He respects him as a worthy opponent but was also obsessed with proving his personal superiority, causing him to view the Doctor both as his greatest friend and his worst enemy. He expressed deep anger toward the Doctor, along with a desire for vengeance, saying "No, it's my turn, revenge, best served hot". ([[DW]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]'')
Missy's male successor enjoyed playing long games, like tricking the Doctor into believing he was someone else, expressing he had had "a lot of fun" when the [[Thirteenth Doctor]] finally realised he had fooled her. Despite not wanting her as his enemy again, he loved playing mind games on the Doctor and treating her as an inferior, having her kneel and call him "Master". He chased her through time to force her to listen to him just to get a message across, but would express rage when she outsmarted him. ([[TV]]: ''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]'')


It's also revealed that the Master hadn't always been like this however: he and the Doctor were once good friends as children on Galllifrey, but the Doctor thinks that staring into the [[Time Vortex]] as an eight-year old child drove him insane and caused his personality to change. ([[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'')
=== Companions ===
Unlike the Doctor, the Master usually worked and travelled alone. On rare occasions, they were seen with companions. Examples included [[Ailla (The Dark Path)|Ailla]] the [[Time Lord]] spy; ([[PROSE]]: ''[[The Dark Path (novel)|The Dark Path]]'') [[Finsey|Mother Finsey]], a woman who was fascinated by the Master's [[evil]]ness and would follow his track afterwards; ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Transcendence of Ephros (audio story)|The Transcendence of Ephros]]'') [[Chang Lee]], a young [[human]] whom the Master met in [[San Francisco]]; ([[TV]]: ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]'') [[Katsura Sato]], an immortal [[Japanese]] [[samurai]] who helped the Master in his quest for Glory; ([[COMIC]]: ''[[The Glorious Dead (comic story)|The Glorious Dead]]'') and [[Sally Armstrong]], a woman who helped him to use [[the Eminence]]. ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[Time's Horizon (audio story)|Time's Horizon]]'')


After the Master's revival, he was more insane than ever before. He acted like an animal, eating food like one and acting rash. He could be close to sane when talking to the Doctor and was sure he was not insane when the Doctor finally heard the drums he hated so much. At the very end of his life, his personality seemed to revert as when [[Rassilon]] tried to kill the Doctor he sacrificed himself as he found a common enemy between him and the doctor (Rassilon), to use an unknown amount of his life-force to blast Rassilon and save the Doctor when he could have let Rassilon kill the Doctor and survive himself. ([[DW]]: ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'').
During the Last Great Time War, he took in [[Cole Jarnish]], ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Good Master (audio story)|The Good Master]]'') though as a ploy, ([[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Heavenly Paradigm (audio story)|The Heavenly Paradigm]]'') and later [[Chantho]], a female assistant and companion to the Master in his "Professor Yana" identity. ([[TV]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'') As Harold Saxon, [[Lucy Saxon]], his wife, was described as having travelled with the Master in the TARDIS in the same fashion as the Doctor and his companions. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]'')


==Behind the scenes==
Clara also temporarily became Missy's companion when they both teleported out of the Dalek city together. Missy treated Clara as her "canary", forcing her to act as bait for the Daleks and test the safety of their situations first. She also made her get inside a Dalek casing so they could sneak back into the city convincingly. ([[TV]]: ''[[The Witch's Familiar (TV story)|The Witch's Familiar]]'')
===Name===
The name "Koschei" has been developed in various novels and other media, and is therefore of questionable canonicity in regards to the TV series like all Doctor Who spin-off material. Like the Doctor the Master's real name has yet to be revealed on-screen.


Koschei (rus.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koschei Кощей]) is the villain in many antique Russian fairytales. He is an immortal magician who hides his death in a secret place.
=== References ===
After he turned himself into the [[human]] [[John Smith (Seventh Doctor)|John Smith]], the [[Seventh Doctor]] slightly remembered the Master as a man with a beard who always upset his experiments. ([[PROSE]]: ''[[Human Nature (novel)|Human Nature]]'')


===Conception and development of the character===
When holding [[Kahler-Jex]] at gunpoint, the [[Eleventh Doctor]] said he honoured the Master's victims along with others. ([[TV]]: ''[[A Town Called Mercy (TV story)|A Town Called Mercy]]'')
When conceiving the character, the production team had originally considered the idea of the Doctor having a female, rather than male, arch-nemesis (this idea was later revived with the creation of [[the Rani]]). Later, they thought of the Master as the evil half of a single personality.


In the final [[Third Doctor]] episode, the Master would have redeemed himself and given his life to have saved the Doctor, after which the Doctor would have [[regenerate]]d. The accidental death of [[Roger Delgado]], who had played the [[The Master (UNIT years)|original version of the Master]] made it so that this development never happened. This idea would eventually be reused in [[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]], in which the Master sacrificed himself to save the Doctor from [[Rassilon]].
== Behind the scenes ==
=== Character conception and development ===
[[Barry Letts]] and [[Terrance Dicks]] often discussed that the relationship between the Third Doctor and the Brigadier was similar to [[Sherlock Holmes]] and [[John Watson|Dr Watson]], and envisioned a counterpart of the Doctor to act as "Moriarty", a character that became "the Master", his name being developed to counter the Doctor's — like that of his enemy, "Master" is an academic title. ([[DOC]]: ''[[The Doctor's Moriarty (documentary)|The Doctor's Moriarty]]'')


In ''[[The Deadly Assassin]]'', writer (and then [[Script Editor]]) [[Robert Holmes]] deliberately chose to show the Master in a "transitional" form in case future production teams wanted to bring back the character.
In the Third Doctor's [[The Final Game (TV story)|original final episode concept]], [[Roger Delgado]]'s incarnation of the Master would have redeemed himself and given his life to save the Doctor, after which the Doctor would have [[Regeneration|regenerated]]; however, this story was never developed due to the sudden death of Roger Delgado. Over thirty years later, this idea was reused in ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'', with [[John Simm]]'s incarnation of the Master seemingly sacrificing himself to save the Tenth Doctor from Rassilon (although ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]'' later revealed that his incarnation of the Master had survived this event).


===Actors who have portrayed the Master===
In ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]'', writer [[Robert Holmes]] deliberately chose to show the Master in a "transitional" form, in case future production teams wanted to bring back the character. As reported by [[DWM 5|''Doctor Who Weekly'' #5]], the intent at the time was that the Master had succeeded in gaining new [[regeneration]]s and was beginning to regenerate in the scene where he escapes Gallifrey in [[Goth's TARDIS]]; it was expected that when the Master next returned, it would be in a once-more-healthy, new body. However, this idea was not included in [[Doctor Who and the Deadly Assassin (novelisation)|the novelisation]]; as the [[Target novelisation]]s were informally used by [[John Nathan-Turner]] as continuity guides, over the original scripts, this resulted in the decayed Master reappearing in ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]'' (albeit looking slightly healthier).
:''Apart from the incarnations below, other incarnations of the Master have appeared in novels and comics.''


====Television appearances ([[1971]]-[[1989]])====
The relationship between the Doctor and the Master has often been thought of by fans as a romantic, or formerly romantic, one. This has only sparsely been hinted at in official media, although [[David A. McIntee]] reported that he once pitched a [[Virgin Missing Adventures|''Virgin Missing Adventure'' novel]] which would have featured the [[Fifth Doctor]] and {{Ainley|n=the Ainley Master}}, and, in a subplot, revealed the Doctor and the Master as ex-[[Marriage|spouses]].<ref>[https://originallonemagpie.tumblr.com/post/102452330527/well-i-guess-we-know-where-the-idea-for-missy David A. McIntee on Tumblr]</ref>
*[[Roger Delgado]] as [[The Master (UNIT years)|the first version of the character]] to appear on ''[[Doctor Who]]''. He first appeared in the role in [[1971]]'s ''[[Terror of the Autons]]''.
*[[Peter Pratt]] and [[Geoffrey Beevers]] as [[The Master (Tersurus)|his next incarnation]] (both actors played the same incarnation of the character). They appeared in ''[[The Deadly Assassin]]'' and ''[[The Keeper of Traken]]'', respectively.
*[[Anthony Ainley]] as [[The Master (Tremas)|The Master in the body of Tremas]] from the last moments of ''[[The Keeper of Traken]]'' through the last original series story ''[[Survival]]'', making him the longest running actor to portray the Master up to the present day. Note that the character had several extended absences from the series.


=====TV Movie and mini-episode ([[1996]] and [[1999]])=====
=== Near uses ===
*[[Eric Roberts]] played the Master in the body of [[Bruce]], in ''[[Doctor Who (1996)|Doctor Who]]''.
The Master was the villain in the early drafts of the 1977 television story ''[[The Talons of Weng-Chiang (TV story)|The Talons of Weng-Chiang]]'', until he was replaced by [[Magnus Greel]].<ref>http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/serials/4s.html</ref>
*In the same production, [[Gordon Tipple]] appeared in a non-speaking role as the Master's previous incarnation.
*[[Jonathan Pryce]] played "[[The 17th Master]]" in a non-[[canon]]ical spoof mini-episode, ''[[The Curse of Fatal Death]]''.


=====New series ([[2007]])=====
When writing the 2015 audio story ''[[The Black Hole (audio story)|The Black Hole]]'', [[Simon Guerrier]] intended for Constable [[Pavo]] of the Time Lord police force to be an earlier incarnation of the Master. This is strongly hinted at in the story, where Pavo makes use of a deadly "[[Tissue Compression Eliminator|silver baton]]", possesses hypnotism similar to the [[Roger Delgado]] Master's, and seems to be on the path to breaking away from Gallifrey's authority, as she ends up wiping the Doctor and companions' memories of their encounter and letting them go so as not to risk implicating herself concerning her own transgressions. However, the connection is not spelled out.<ref>https://twitter.com/0tralala/status/1104079021510402048</ref>
*[[Derek Jacobi]] played [[Professor Yana]], a [[Human]] version of the Master, as well as the Master himself once he was reverted back to a Time Lord.
*[[John Simm]] played the Master's next incarnation, initially taking the name [[Harold Saxon]]. Both Jacobi and Simm debuted as the Master in ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', though only Simm appeared in the following episodes ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'' and ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]''. He returned in ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]'', during which the character renounced the Saxon name and chose to be called, simply, the Master.
*[[William Hughes]] had a non-speaking cameo as the young Master during a flashback sequence in ''The Sound of Drums'' which was later reused in ''The End of Time ''to display the master looking into the time vortex.


====Other media====
=== The mystery of the Master's true name ===
=====Animation=====
In the [[DWM 79]] ''[[Matrix Data Bank (feature)|Matrix Data Bank]]'', [[Richard Landen]] responded to the question "Most fans know the Doctor's true name is a mathematical formula: [[∂³Σx²]]. What is the Master's true name?" by suggesting that the Master's equivalent equation was ∂⁼Βx⁴.
*Derek Jacobi also played [[The Master (Scream of the Shalka)|another incarnation of the Master]] in the web-based animation ''[[Scream of the Shalka]]''.


=====Audio=====
The [[1997 (releases)|1997]] novel ''[[The Dark Path (novel)|The Dark Path]]'' shows the [[Second Doctor]] in what is purported to be his first encounter with the Master since leaving [[Gallifrey]]. Throughout the story, the Master is only called by the name "Koschei", and it is only at the end of the tale, when his turn to evil is complete (as foreshadowed by the title), that he proclaims himself "the Master". In Russian folklore, Koschei (rus.{{w|Koschei|Коще́й}} or Коще́й Бессме́ртный, "Koschei the Deathless") is a villainous sorcerer who hid his soul in an obscure location under many layers of protection so that he may never die. ''[[The Face of the Enemy (novel)|The Face of the Enemy]]'', by the same writer, saw [[Roger Delgado]]'s Master encountering a [[Koschei (Inferno Earth)|parallel version]] of himself for whom ''The Dark Path'' had not happened, who still called himself "Koschei". The Second Doctor recognises Koschei's name in ''The Dark Path'' when [[Ailla (The Dark Path)|Ailla]] mentions it, although the narration also suggests that it is an alias rather than the Master's birth name. Writer [[David McIntee]] commented on his Tumblr blog:<ref>[http://originallonemagpie.tumblr.com/post/146842531372 David McIntee on Tumblr]</ref>
*[[Geoffrey Beevers]] reprised the role in the audio plays ''[[Dust Breeding]]'' and ''[[Master (audio story)|Master]]''.
{{quote|The intention is certainly that (a bit like Anakin Skywalker) it’s a name he never uses later - but being set before he’s called the Master means he has to be called *something*. As for whether it’s actually his original real name… Well, in my head, yeah, but you’ll notice (IIRC) that the Doctor doesn’t address him by that name until after it’s been mentioned by others, so it not necessarily the case.|David McIntee}}
*[[Mark Gatiss]] played an [[The Master (Unbound) |alternative version of the character]] in ''[[Sympathy for the Devil]]''.


====Video game====
In ''[[Divided Loyalties (novel)|Divided Loyalties]]'', flashbacks to the Doctor's childhood in "[[the Deca]]" have the future Master already calling himself "Koschei" at the [[Time Lord Academy]], although it is no clear if this is his birth name or a school nickname like "[[Theta Sigma]]" (the name persistently used for the Doctor in those same flashbacks). Although the flashbacks themselves come in the form of dreams the Doctor has under the influence of the [[Celestial Toymaker]], and are explicitly inaccurate in some respects, the epilogue confirms that "Koschei" eventually became obsessed with "becoming the Doctor's Master".
*Anthony Ainley reprised the role in videotaped scenes included in the game ''[[Destiny of the Doctors]]''. These sequences appear as extras on the DVD version of ''[[Survival]]'', his last television story.


===Continuity===
The comic ''[[Flashback (comic story)|Flashback]]'' was written with the intent that [[Magnus (Flashback)|Magnus]], an old friend of [[First Doctor|Theta Sigma]] who seems to be growing more and more corrupted, was an early incarnation of the Master. However, the comic did not explicitly confirm Magnus's identity, and later sources went on to use "Magnus" as a name for [[the War Chief]], although [[The War Chief#Connection with the Master|the Master and War Chief are sometimes thought to be one and the same]]. Interestingly, in the original script, the name was not "Magnus" but "Magus", the Latin word for "sorcerer" or "wise man"; it was incorrectly "fixed" to Magnus by the letterer, who assumed Magus was a typo.
*''[[The Doctor Who Role Playing Game]]'' from the American gaming company [[FASA]] identified [[the Monk]] and [[the War Chief]] as earlier incarnations of the Master, causing a few fans to mistakenly believe that ''[[Doctor Who]]'' itself had stated a connection, when it had not done so. Novel and comic continuity specifically indicates otherwise.
 
*The [[Big Finish Productions]] audio play ''[[Master (audio story)|Master]]'' and the television episode ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'' have the Doctor telling two different and apparently contradictory explanations for how the Master turned evil (Although it may be that both the schism and the deal with Death were responsible, with the deal with Death making the Master's madness more powerful).
''[[The Black Hole (audio story)|The Black Hole]]'' featured the [[Second Doctor]] bumping into a Time Lord called [[Pavo]], working for the Time Lord police to track down [[Renegade Time Lord|renegades]] (consistent with the claim in ''[[Time and Relative (novel)|Time and Relative]]'' that the Master was a "truant officer" who was originally sent by the Time Lords on the Doctor's trail before deciding to become a Renegade himself). This Time Lord was intended by writer [[Simon Guerrier]] to be the Master prior to their turning evil; there are other clues to Pavo's identity, such as the [[Tissue Compression Eliminator|silver rod]] Pavo wields as a weapon or their hypnotic abilities. It is, in any event, not made clear whether "Pavo" is an alias, nickname, code name, or birth name.
*Although novels have been written establishing [[the Master (UNIT years)|the "first" Master]]'s activities between the final televised appearance of [[Roger Delgado]] ''[[Frontier in Space]]'' and the character's return in ''[[The Deadly Assassin]]'' in a [[The Master (Tersurus)|degenerated form]], the latter adventure makes no direct link. Therefore it can't be said for certain (based upon on-screen evidence) whether this incarnation is the same one played by Delgado.
 
Beyond all those possibilities, several accounts suggest the Master's true name was something altogether more alien than "Koschei," "Magnus," "Magus" or "Pavo". In {{cite source|Doctor Who and the Terror of the Autons (novelisation)|ed=1975 paperback|page=25}}, when the Doctor asks which Time Lord the [[Time Lord messenger (Terror of the Autons)|messenger]] has come to warn him about, he first replies with "a string of mellifluous syllables — one of the strange Time Lord names that are never disclosed to outsiders" before informing the Doctor that "these days he calls himself the Master" (in contrast to the TV version, where the messenger simply calls him "the Master", more clearly assuming that the Doctor is already familiar with his old friend's new name). The notion of the Master's name being long and complicated, in the fashion of the Time Lord names pioneered by "[[Romanadvoratrelundar]]", was echoed by the [[2018 (releases)|2018]] short story ''[[Lords and Masters (short story)|Lords and Masters]]'', which had Missy stating that her real name contained thirty-two letters.
 
=== How many Masters? ===
Especially in comparison to other prominent Time Lords like the Doctor and [[Romana]], the number of the Master's incarnations has been left unclear by many stories. [[TV]]: ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]'' gives the first clue when the Master is said to be near the end of his thirteenth and final incarnation. [[PROSE]]: ''[[Legacy of the Daleks (novel)|Legacy of the Daleks]]'' shows the transformation from the [[Roger Delgado]] Master into the degraded form portrayed by [[Peter Pratt]] in ''The Deadly Assassin'', establishing that they, and [[Geoffrey Beevers]], are playing a single regeneration of the Master. However, the comic ''[[Doorway to Hell (comic story)|Doorway to Hell]]'' contradicts this by showing the Delgado incarnation's [[regeneration]], and [[AUDIO]]: ''[[The Two Masters (audio story)|The Two Masters]]'' features the Beevers incarnation of the Master before disfigurement.
 
The lack of ordinal numbers has prompted many conflicting naming schemes for each incarnation of the Master:
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:110px" | Actor
!''[[Doctor Who: Battles in Time|Battles in Time]]'' (2008)
!''[[The Time Traveller's Companion (game)|The Time Traveller's Companion]]'' (2012)
!''[[Doctor Who: Figurine Collection|Figurine Collection]]''
!''[[The Secret Diary of the Master (short story)|The Secret Diary of the Master]]'' (2015)
!''[[Meet Missy! (short story)|Meet Missy!]]'' (2015)
!''[[Masterful (audio story)|Masterful]]'' (2021)
!''[[Doctor Who: Nemesis (game)|Nemesis]]'' (2023)
!''[[Terrible Time Lords (feature)|Terrible Time Lords]]'' (2023)
!''[[Universes Beyond: Doctor Who]]'' (2023)
|-
|[[William Hughes]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Young Master
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|-
|[[Milo Parker]]
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|Young Master
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|-
|[[Roger Delgado]]
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|The Master: The Deadliest Man in the Universe
|Beardy One
|The Beardy One
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|Scheming Master
|Charming Master
|The Master, Mesmerist
|-
|[[Peter Pratt]]/<br>[[Geoffrey Beevers]]
|The Master (Emaciated Form)
|Dying 13th Body
|Emaciated Master
|Mister Charcoal Grill
|The Yucky One
|Decayed Master or Decaying Master
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|Frazzled Master
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|-
|[[Anthony Ainley]]
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|The Master: Setting a Trap for the Doctor!
|Beardy Two
|The Sneaky One
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|Bodysnatching Master
|The Master, Formed Anew
|-
|[[Eric Roberts]]
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|The Snaky One
|Movie Master
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|[[Alex Macqueen]]
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| Reborn Master
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|-
|[[Derek Jacobi]]
|The Master (Pre-regeneration)
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|The Master as Professor Yana: Hiding at the End of the Universe
|Wizard of Oz
|The Nice One
|War Master
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|Hidden Master
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|-
|[[John Simm]]
|The Master
|17th Incarnation
|The Master: Vote Saxon!
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|The Bonkers One
|Saxon Master
|Masterful Master
|Prime Master
|The Master, Multiplied
|-
|[[Michelle Gomez]]
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|Missy
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|The Best One
|Missy
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|Mistress
|Missy
|-
|[[Sacha Dhawan]]
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|The Master: Destroyer of Gallifrey
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|Master of Disguise
|Destructive Master
|The Master, Gallifrey's End
|-
|[[Mark Gatiss]]
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|Alternative Master or Unbound Master
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|}
 
====Evidence in invalid entries====
[[File:FASA9002First-FifthMaster(700yo).jpg|thumb|The first to fifth incarnations of the Master ([[GAME]]: ''[[The Doctor Who Role Playing Game]]'')]]
''[[The Doctor Who Role Playing Game]]'' by [[FASA]], which admits to taking liberties with the source material in its opening pages, gives a rundown of the Master's first thirteen incarnations in "The Master" supplement book, which was similar to (but not entirely consistent with) the in-universe biography given for the Master in FASA's own ''[[CIA File Extracts (novel)|CIA File Extracts]]''.
 
According to the book, the Master could control the form of his incarnations, and frequently used the same face. His first to fourth incarnations lived on Gallifrey and regenerated due to his researches. The Fifth Master kept the same face as his predecessors, but lasted over four-hundred-years due to his retirement. He eventually regenerated, aged over 700-years-old, when his rebellion on Gallifrey failed and forced him to become a renegade, with [[the War Chief]] among his followers. The sixth and seventh incarnations were "[[the Monk]]", as portrayed by [[Peter Butterworth]], being different from his previous incarnations mostly by lacking a beard, who regenerated when repairing his TARDIS after the events of ''[[The Time Meddler (TV story)|The Time Meddler]]''. The Eighth Master, aged over 800-years-old, regenerated following the events of ''[[The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)|The Daleks' Master Plan]]'', returning to a bearded Delgado-like appearance and being the first to call himself "the Master". He kept these features up to his twelfth incarnation which combed his grey hair back. The thirteenth incarnation, still aged over 800-years-old, started intervening against UNIT, but, after his death to the Daleks following ''[[Frontier in Space (TV story)|Frontier in Space]]'', took on the decayed appearance of [[Peter Pratt]]. The Fourteenth Master, aged over 900-years-old, was portrayed by Ainley, who stole the body of Tremas and he survived the events of ''[[Planet of Fire (TV story)|Planet of Fire]]'', due to the gas which gave him a new cycle and he regenerated into a similar fifteenth incarnation.
 
The 2010 edition of ''[[The Visual Dictionary (2010 reference book)|The Visual Dictionary]]'' indicates that the Master played by [[John Simm]] is the seventeenth incarnation.
 
====Valid entries====
The short story ''[[Girl Power! (short story)|Girl Power!]]'' showed eighteen deaths on Missy's [[Spacebook]] page. This results in nineteen true incarnations to result from regeneration, not including incarnations who come into being as possessed bodies (although notably, the Spacebook entry mentions one singular instance of body-theft). While the identities of the Master's first regeneration cycle's incarnations are not named by this story, and the unique cases of the multiple Ainleys and of the "Tzun" regeneration are not addressed, it does account for most regenerations of the Master to have appeared in spin-off media at the time.
 
=== Off-screen relationships===
Although they played antagonists on screen, in real life [[Roger Delgado]] and [[Jon Pertwee]] were actually close friends. In interviews and convention Q&A sessions, Pertwee often cited the death of Delgado as one of the factors that led him to give up the role. ([[DOC]]: ''[[PanoptiCon 93]]'', [[MM VHS 15]])
 
Long before [[Tom Baker]] met [[Anthony Ainley]] during the filming of Baker's final serial, ''[[Logopolis (TV story)|Logopolis]]'', he had lived with his brother, Richard Ainley, an acting instructor. Tom often saw Anthony, who would come over to play with Richard's children, but always thought of him as mysterious.<ref>http://www.tom-baker.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?f=28&t=756</ref>
 
===Information from invalid sources===
====''The Doctor Who Fun Book''====
A glimpse into the Master's life on [[Gallifrey]] is provided by the short story [[PROSE]]: ''[[TARDIS Stolen! (short story)|TARDIS Stolen!]]'' from [[1987]]'s ''[[The Doctor Who Fun Book]]'', which is not considered a [[Tardis:Valid source|valid source]] by this Wiki due to its parodical nature, such as revealing that the Master's true name is "Cuthbert Windbottom", though he is already going by "the Master", a choice of identity the author of the ''Gallifreyan Gazette'' article finds unsurprising.
 
Following the [[First Doctor]]'s theft of [[the Doctor's TARDIS|the TARDIS]] and flight from Gallifrey, the Master is interviewed by the ''[[Gallifrey Gazette]]'' to give his opinion on the probable motives of his old classmate's crimes; the Master claims that the Doctor had been very excited in the last month over a phone call from "[[BBC (in-universe)|the BB Corporation]]" and attempts to convince the interviewer that these were surely [[Bed and Breakfast Corps|some of Gallifrey's oldest enemies]] in whose league the Doctor had entered. Yet another hint as to the Master's activities is the classified ad for "lifelike dolls" to be purchased from him, which heavily suggests that the Master is already in possession, and making illegal use of, a [[Tissue Compression Eliminator]].
 
====''Doctor Who The Official Annual 2018''====
According the ''[[Doctor Who The Official Annual 2018]]'', which is not accepted as a [[Tardis:Valid sources|valid source for in-universe articles on this wiki]] due to not constituting a story as such, Missy remained on Skaro after ''[[The Witch's Familiar (TV story)|The Witch's Familiar]]'', adopting a [[Slyther]] as a pet that ate the [[Thal]]s she met.
 
====''Doctor Who: Legacy''====
In the story of ''[[Legacy (video game)|Doctor Who: Legacy]]'', [[time travel]]ling [[Sontaran]]s' attacks on the [[timeline]] are felt by the "Saxon" Master. After witnessing [[the universe]] collapse with [[Lucy Saxon]] on [[Utopia (Utopia)|Utopia]], the Master, seeking to establish his [[New Time Lord Empire]], leads the [[Toclafane]] in overrunning the [[Sontaran Empire]] and pursuing the Doctor. As the Doctor's incarnations assemble, the Master likewise gathers his other selves, retrieving his decaying incarnation from the collapsing reality. Next to be summoned is the "UNIT era" Master, wielding a [[paradox generator]].
 
=== Other matters ===
*A [[The Master (Battle for the Universe)|distinct incarnation]] of the Master features in the board game ''[[Battle for the Universe (game)|Battle for the Universe]]''.
*''[[The Companions (reference book)|The Companions]]'', a reference book by [[John Nathan-Turner]], established that [[Melanie Bush]] joined the [[Sixth Doctor]] in [[1986]] when she helped thwart the Master (presumably {{Ainley}}), who planned a dastardly attempt at a massive computer fraud involving all the banking houses on [[Earth]].
*The 2020 animated version of the Second Doctor serial ''[[The Faceless Ones (TV story)|The Faceless Ones]]'' retroactively makes this story the Master's first appearance, though they do not appear in person. He appears on two separate wanted posters, one showing his Roger Delgado incarnation, and another showing the incarnation played by Sacha Dhawan.
*The character was originally supposed to be killed off for good in ''[[The Final Game (TV story)|The Final Game]],'' which would have seen him sacrifice himself to save the Doctor and reveal that they are split parts of the same personality (the Doctor being the Ego and the Master being the Id). [[Roger Delgado]]'s death prevented this.
*He was originally supposed to be the main villain of ''[[The Talons of Weng-Chiang (TV story)|The Talons of Weng-Chiang]],'' presumably the [[Peter Pratt]] incarnation.
*''[[Planet of Fire (TV story)|Planet of Fire]]'' was supposed to be his final appearance, as [[Anthony Ainley]]'s contract was expiring. Dialogue from ''[[The Mark of the Rani (TV story)|The Mark of the Rani]]'' explaining how he survived was cut.
* The Master was intended to be the main villain of the cancelled novel ''[[To Hold Back Death (novel)|To Hold Back Death]]''.
*[[Mestizer]] was intended by [[Daniel O'Mahony]] - the author of the books she appeared in - to be an incarnation of the Master.
*The version portrayed by Eric Roberts was the first Master to be given an official incarnation-specific name, with the film's [[Doctor Who - TV movie (soundtrack)|soundtrack release]] referring to him as "The UnBruce".
*The ''[[Doctor Who: Figurine Collection]]'' generally did not assign names to incarnations of the Master, with the {{Simm|n=John Simm}} ([[DWFC 89]]), {{Delgado|n=Roger Delgado}} ([[DWFC 100]]), {{Ainley|n=Anthony Ainley}} ([[DWFC 144]]) and {{Dhawan|n=Sacha Dhawan}} ([[DWFC 187]]) incarnations all being introduced simply as "the Master". However, the {{Pratt|n=Peter Pratt}} incarnation ([[DWFC 49]]) was named the "Emaciated Master", whilst [[DWFC 105]] specified its release being "{{Jacobi|n=the Master (Derek Jacobi)}} as [[Professor Yana]]".
 
==Feature==
===Casting===
==== Television====
{| class="wikitable"
 
! style="width:20%" |Actor
! style="width:5%" |Tenure
! style="width:20%" |First story
! style="wdith:15%" |Last story
! style="width:40%" |Notes
|-
|[[Peter Butterworth]]||[[1965 (releases)|1965]]-[[1966 (releases)|66]]||''[[The Time Meddler (TV story)|The Time Meddler]]''||''[[The Daleks' Master Plan (TV story)|The Daleks' Master Plan]]''||A minority of later accounts suggested that the Monk was an earlier incarnation of the character later played by Delgado. However, he was never referred to as "the Master" on-screen, instead going by [[the Monk]], an alias he first assumed in Saxon England. Subsequent stories have introduced other incarnations of the Monk, though only Butterworth's has ever been identified with the Master.
|-
|[[Edward Brayshaw]]||[[1969 (releases)|1969]]||''[[The War Games (TV story)|The War Games]]''||''[[The War Games (TV story)|The War Games]]''||The War Chief was suggested in some, but not all, later accounts to be an earlier incarnation of the character later played by Delgado (see footnote). However, he was never referred to as "the Master" on-screen, instead going by [[the War Chief]], his rank in the [[War Lord]]s' hierarchy.
|-
|[[Roger Delgado]]||[[1971 (releases)|1971]]-[[1973 (releases)|73]]||''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]''||''[[Frontier in Space (TV story)|Frontier in Space]]''||Roger Delgado would have also appeared in the final story of [[Jon Pertwee]]'s tenure, had not his death intervened.
|-
|| [[Norman Stanley]]||[[1971 (releases)|1971]]||''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]''||''[[Terror of the Autons (TV story)|Terror of the Autons]]''||Stanley, credited as "Telephone Mechanic" in episode three of ''Terror of the Autons'', portrays the Delgado Master disguised by a mask while he infiltrates [[UNIT]] and installs a [[Nestene]] telephone.
|-
||[[Peter Pratt]]|| [[1976 (releases)|1976]]|| ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]''|| ''[[The Deadly Assassin (TV story)|The Deadly Assassin]]''||Peter Pratt was the first actor to portray the Master's cadaverous body. Accounts differ on whether this decaying Master is a later form of Delgado's incarnation or a different incarnation.
|-
|[[Geoffrey Beevers]]||[[1981 (releases)|1981]]|| ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]''||''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]''||Geoffrey Beevers became the primary vocal performer of the Master for [[Big Finish]]
|-
|[[Anthony Ainley]]||[[1981 (releases)|1981]]-[[1989 (releases)|89]]||''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]''||''[[Survival (TV story)|Survival]]''||Anthony Ainley also appeared in the specially shot full motion video that accompanied [[1997 (releases)|1997]]'s ''[[Destiny of the Doctors (video game)|Destiny of the Doctors]]''
|-
|[[Dallas Adams]]||[[1984 (releases)|1984]]||''[[Planet of Fire (TV story)|Planet of Fire]]''||''[[Planet of Fire (TV story)|Planet of Fire]]''||Adams primarily played [[Howard Foster]]. While remotely possessing [[Kamelion]], the Master briefly adopts Foster's appearance at the end of episode one, managing to get access to the TARDIS control console thanks to the deception; he then has Kamelion shifts into the appearance of his Trakenite body. Throughout the rest of the episode, Kamelion possessed by the Master is thus exclusively played by Ainley once more.
|-
| [[Gordon Tipple]]||[[1996 (releases)|1996]]||''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]''|| ''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]''||Tipple played the Master whom the [[Dalek]]s exterminate at the start of the 1996 telemovie. Virtually all of his footage was cut from the finished film.
|-
|[[Eric Roberts]]||[[1996 (releases)|1996]]||''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]''||''[[Doctor Who (TV story)|Doctor Who]]''||The first and, so far, only American actor to play the role.
|-
|[[Jonathan Pryce]]||[[1996 (releases)|1999]]||''[[The Curse of Fatal Death (TV story)|The Curse of Fatal Death]]''||''[[The Curse of Fatal Death (TV story)|The Curse of Fatal Death]]''||Pryce's portrayal of the Master was openly parodying the character's more humourous traits.
|-
|[[Derek Jacobi]]||[[2007 (releases)|2007]]||''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]''||''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]''||[[Derek Jacobi]] had earlier played [[The Master (Scream of the Shalka)|another version]] of the Master in the ''[[Scream of the Shalka (webcast)|Scream of the Shalka]]'' webcast.
|-
|[[John Simm]]||[[2007 (releases)|2007]]-[[2017 (releases)|2017]]
||''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]''|| ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]''||[[John Simm]]'s version of the character was the first incarnation of the Master to ever be shown as the product of a proper [[regeneration]] shown onscreen, and was also the first Master to return to the role on television after being replaced by another performer.
|-
|[[William Hughes]]||[[2007 (releases)|2007]]||''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]''||''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]] ''||[[William Hughes]] was the Master as a child in a dialogue-free flashback which was repeated in ''[[The End of Time (TV story)|The End of Time]]''.
|-
|[[Michelle Gomez]]||[[2014 (releases)|2014]]-[[2017 (releases)|17]]||''[[Deep Breath (TV story)|Deep Breath]]''|| ''[[The Doctor Falls (TV story)|The Doctor Falls]]''||[[Michelle Gomez]] was a character introduced as Missy, later revealed to be short for "Mistress" in ''[[Dark Water (TV story)|Dark Water]]'', as she could no longer be known as "Master". Michelle Gomez is notable for being the first female performer to play this character, and marked the first time in a TV story that a Time Lord had been seen to change gender between regenerations, though the actual regeneration was not shown.
|-
|[[Sacha Dhawan]]
|[[2020 (releases)|2020]]-[[2022 (releases)|2022]]
|''[[Spyfall (TV story)|Spyfall]]''
|''[[The Power of the Doctor (TV story)|The Power of the Doctor]]''
|[[Sacha Dhawan]] was the first [[POC|non-white]] actor to play the Master.
|}
 
====Audio====
[[Geoffrey Beevers]] is the main portrayer of the character in [[Big Finish]] audio dramas. Sometimes, as in ''[[Fourth Doctor Adventures (audio series)|Fourth Doctor Adventures]]'', he's merely reprising the pre-[[Tremas]] Master seen in ''[[The Keeper of Traken (TV story)|The Keeper of Traken]]''. On other occasions, he has portrayed a post-''[[Survival (TV story)|Survival]]'' Master that had had Tremas's body stricken away. On two more occasions, ''[[Mastermind (audio story)|Mastermind]]'' in 2013 and ''[[Day of the Master (audio story)|Day of the Master]]'' in 2019, he played a post-TV movie Master, who is established as always returning to the same emaciated form even as he takes over the bodies of others.
 
[[Alex Macqueen]] portrayed the Master in ''[[Dominion (audio story)|Dominion]]'', ''[[Time's Horizon (audio story)|Time's Horizon]]'', ''[[Eyes of the Master (audio story)|Eyes of the Master]]'', ''[[The Death of Hope (audio story)|The Death of Hope]]'', ''[[The Reviled (audio story)|The Reviled]]'', ''[[Masterplan (audio story)|Masterplan]],'' ''[[Rule of the Eminence (audio story)|Rule of the Eminence]]'', ''[[Vampire of the Mind (audio story)|Vampire of the Mind]]'' and ''[[The Two Masters (audio story)|The Two Masters]]'', set at a time where the Master is given a new regeneration cycle by the Time Lords after his confrontation with the Eighth Doctor, and is set to work on their behalf.
 
In ''The Two Masters'', it is revealed that the Beevers and MacQueen Masters had switched bodies due to the manipulations of the [[Cult of the Heretic]], with the result that the two actors were technically portraying each other's version of the Master in the audios ''[[And You Will Obey Me (audio story)|And You Will Obey Me]]'' and ''[[Vampire of the Mind (audio story)|Vampire of the Mind]]'' respectively. In the former, the Macqueen Master in the Beevers Master's body lost his physical form; he briefly took over the body of [[Michael Masterson]](as played by [[Russ Bain]]) before said body decayed back into a replica of the Master's previous Time Lord body, once again being voiced by Geoffrey Beevers.
 
[[Derek Jacobi]] returned as the Master in his own audio series, ''[[The War Master (audio series)|The War Master]]'', as well as ''[[Time War: Volume One|Gallifrey: Time War]]''. He portrayed the same incarnation as seen in ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', yet set before that incarnation turned himself human. [[Michelle Gomez]]'s Missy was given [[Missy (audio series)|her own series]] as well in 2019.
 
[[James Dreyfus]] portrayed the Master in ''[[The Destination Wars (audio story)|The Destination Wars]]'', ''[[The Home Guard (audio story)|The Home Guard]]'' and ''[[The Psychic Circus (audio story)|The Psychic Circus]]''. As well as Dreyfus, the Master, through the use of a [[voice filter]], temporarily assumes the voice of the [[First Doctor]], as played by [[David Bradley]]. The announcement of his casting on the [[Big Finish]] website referred to him as "the first incarnation of the Master".<ref>https://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/james-dreyfus-is-the-master</ref> This would make him the adult version of [[William Hughes]]' incarnation, although him being the First Master is not explicitly mentioned in his audio stories.
 
[[Milo Parker]] played the Master during his time at the Academy in ''[[Masterful (audio story)|Masterful]]''.
 
Additionally, in ''[[The Hollows of Time (audio story)|The Hollows of Time]]'', an audio adaptation of an unrealised 1980s Sixth Doctor script made as part of ''The Lost Stories'' range, a character called Professor [[Stream (The Hollows of Time)|Stream]] appears, played by [[David Garfield]]. While he was supposed to be revealed as the "Tremas" Master in the original script, he was not identified as the Master in the audio version, and the audio is narrated by the Doctor and Peri as a flashback, where their memories are partially distorted, leaving them both uncertain as to Stream's true identity.


===Anagrams===
===Anagrams===
During [[Anthony Ainley]]'s tenure as the Master, [[pseudonym]]s made from anagrams of the actor's name were often used in the credits for the Master's disguises, such as Neil Toynay for [[the Portreeve]] in [[DW]]: ''[[Castrovalva (TV story) |Castrovalva]]''. [[Tremas]] is itself an anagram of Master.
During [[Anthony Ainley]]'s tenure as the Master, [[pseudonym]]s made from anagrams of the actor's name were often used in the credits for the Master's disguises, such as "Neil Toynay" for [[the Portreeve]] in [[TV]]: ''[[Castrovalva (TV story)|Castrovalva]]''. "[[Tremas]]" is itself an anagram of "Master".
 
The tradition continued in the [[BBC Wales]] version of the show. During [[Series 3 (Doctor Who 2005)|Series 3]], the Master takes on two new identities, "Professor Yana" in [[TV]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', and "Mr. Saxon" in [[TV]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums (TV story)|The Sound of Drums]]''. "Yana" is an intentional acronym of "You Are Not Alone", the final words of the [[Face of Boe]], which led the Doctor to discover that Professor Yana was a Time Lord. "Mister Saxon", as the character was mysteriously referred to throughout series 3, is an anagram of "Master No. Six" - John Simm's rendition being the sixth on-screen version of the character. However, showrunner [[Russell T Davies]] has claimed that the anagram was unintentional.


At the same time, in [[Series 3 (Doctor Who)|Series 3]] (season 29), the Master takes on two new identities, Professor Yana in [[DW]]: ''[[Utopia (TV story)|Utopia]]'', and Mr. Harold Saxon in [[DW]]: ''[[The Sound of Drums]]'' and [[DW]]: ''[[Last of the Time Lords]]''. As it happens, "Mister Saxon" is a possible, albeit an unintentional anagram of "Master No. Six" as "Sam Tyler" (John Simm's ''[[Wikipedia:Life on Mars (TV series)|Life on Mars]]'' character) is an anagram of "masterly". Yana is an intentional acronym of ''''Y'''ou '''A'''re '''N'''ot '''A'''lone', the final words of the [[Face of Boe]], which led the Doctor to discover Yana was a Time Lord.
==External links==
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{{Dwlx|The Master (enemy)|The Master / Missy}}
{{Lockx}}


==Footnotes==
== Footnotes ==
{{Time Lords}}
=== Notes ===
{{notelist}}
=== References ===
{{reflist}}
{{Master stories}}
{{Master stories}}
{{season 8 aliens}}
{{High Council}}
{{season 9 aliens}}
{{Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom}}
{{season 10 aliens}}
{{US Presidency}}
{{season 14 aliens}}
{{Maruthea}}
{{season 18 aliens}}
{{TitleSort}}
{{season 19 aliens}}
 
{{season 20 aliens}}
{{season 21 aliens}}
{{season 22 aliens}}
{{season 23 aliens}}
{{season 26 aliens}}
{{Series 3 aliens}}
{{2009 Specials aliens}}
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Latest revision as of 16:54, 12 December 2024

The Master
Appearances
You may be looking for other, similarly-named pages.

The Master, also known as "Missy" (short for "the Mistress") and the Lumiat in their two major female incarnations and by a variety of aliases and disguises throughout their lives, was a power-hungry renegade Time Lord who was the Doctor's archnemesis.

Friends and schoolmates at the Time Lord Academy in their youth, the divide between the Master's lust for power and the Doctor's empathy for "lesser species" would eventually pull the two farther and farther apart — to the point that the Master often sought to kill the Doctor. Despite this enmity, however, the two would on occasion act as allies, and both continued to yearn for their old friendship.

Like the Doctor, he also fled from Gallifrey in a TARDIS of his own, and, having fully embraced his darker nature, the Master would go on to pit himself against the Third Doctor and UNIT during the Doctor's exile on Earth. Later, having expended his original regeneration cycle, the Thirteenth Master survived in the decayed form of a living cadaver, in which form he fought the Fourth Doctor, before exploiting the powers of the Source on Traken to steal the body of Tremas. The Tremas Master would continue his crusade to submit the universe to his will in a variety of stolen or otherwise fraudulent bodies, from using Tzun nanites in order to gain new regenerations, to transferring his essence into a Deathworm Morphant, which allowed him to survive execution by the Dalek Prelature, and continue to survive by possessing a succession of human bodies, such as Bruce Gerhardt.

Finally killed by the Ravenous, the Master was eventually restored to life for good on the instructions of the Time Lords, in preparation for a future conflict with the Daleks. The Master would once again regenerate, this time into an older body that tried to manipulate the conflict to suit his own goals. However, after his failure to end the war using the Heavenly Paradigm, which had only resulted in even more devastation across the timeline, the Master was driven to such a state of terror that he fled to the end of the universe and turned himself into a human baby with a Chameleon Arch. After spending many years living as a humble human scientist on Malcassairo, the Master's personality was reawakened by Martha Jones, and, fatally shot by Chantho, he regenerated into a younger body.

Using the alias "Harold Saxon", the Saxon Master engineered his election as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the 2008 elections, and then sought to use the Earth to create a new Gallifrey. When his plan was foiled, he was shot by his wife, Lucy, and decided not to regenerate and die to spite the Tenth Doctor. Following a faulty resurrection by the Disciples of Saxon, the Master used the Immortality Gate to create the Master Race and attempted to free Gallifrey from the time lock of the Last Great Time War, but instead entered the last day of the war to get revenge on Rassilon.

After Gallifrey returned to the universe, the Master left, and eventually ended up on a Mondasian colony ship, where he came face-to-face with a future female incarnation of himself, who stabbed him to ensure his regeneration into her. Now a woman, the Master began to call herself "Missy", the self-proclaimed "Queen of Evil". Missy went through many chaotic adventures of her own throughout the universe, but, although she loudly denied having "turned good", she demonstrated a willingness to rekindle her friendship with the Twelfth Doctor.

Eventually, Missy was captured and imprisoned inside a Quantum Fold Chamber, which was moved into a vault at St Luke's University by the Twelfth Doctor and Nardole. Although she claimed she could leave the Vault anytime she wanted to, she chose not to because she wanted to become a good person. So the Doctor tried to rehabilitate her and rekindle their friendship on his terms. On the verge of changing, Missy was sent on a trial adventure with Nardole and Bill Potts to the same colony ship her previous incarnation had regenerated on, later joining him upon realising that he had been responsible for Bill's cyber-conversion. In the end, though, she betrayed and killed her past self in order to finally stand with the Doctor, but was then killed herself in retaliation before she could return to him, with both Masters believing that this had been their "perfect ending".

Although the Master believed that the blast had disabled Missy's ability to regenerate, Missy managed to use an Elysian field, a forbidden technology that could break a Time Lord's body down into atoms and molecules then reform it anew, to grant herself a new regeneration cycle and kickstart her next regeneration. Using the field, she was also able to edit her personality, distilling all the goodness within her into a new benevolent incarnation who called herself "the Lumiat". The Lumiat, whose mission it was to go back and undo the damage her previous incarnation had caused, attempted several times to change Missy's ways before she was ultimately killed by her, having grown bored of her future self. The Lumiat regenerated into a male incarnation who called himself "the Master" again, who looked down on Missy's attempts to better herself.

The Spy Master returned to Gallifrey and discovered in the Matrix that all of Time Lord history had been "built on the lie" of the Timeless Child, which involved the true origin of the Doctor. Embittered by his discoveries, and lashing out from the belief that the Doctor had always been more than he was, the Master took his revenge on Gallifrey, leaving it in ruin. He next turned to plague the Thirteenth Doctor and Team TARDIS, eventually revealing the truth about the Timeless Child and building an army of CyberMasters from the remains of the Time Lords he had killed, becoming the host of the Cyberium consciousness to make himself their commander. However, his plot was thwarted when Ko Sharmus detonated the death particle on Gallifrey, wiping out whatever organic life remained on the planet, though the Master and his CyberMasters managed to escape to enact the Master's Dalek Plan, which saw the Master finally steal the Doctor's body and become the Doctor himself after posing as Grigori Rasputin. However, the Doctor was able to reclaim her body with help from her "extended fam", leaving the Master stuck back in his damaged body, though he was able to mortally wound the Doctor. Now dying, the Master challenged the Toymaker to a game in order to extend his life, but lost and was imprisoned in the Toymaker's gold tooth.

When the Toymaker was banished from existence by the Fourteenth Doctor after he and the Fifteenth Doctor beat him in a game, the gold tooth was left behind and retrieved by an unknown hand.

Biography[[edit] | [edit source]]

Early life and exploits[[edit] | [edit source]]

Main article: The Master's early life

There existed a variety of different and largely irreconcilable accounts of the Master's early life before the incarnation which became the Third Doctor's nemesis. These accounts differed on details including the physical appearances of the Master and the names they used during their early exploits.

The Master and a young Doctor became friends on their first day at the Time Lord Academy, (TV: World Enough and Time) and they shared many adventures (PROSE: Doctor Who and the Sea-Devils, The Eight Doctors, TV: The Time Monster, The End of Time, et al.) before falling out. (PROSE: Last of the Gaderene, TV: Death in Heaven)

After an illustrious political career, (PROSE: CIA File Extracts, Time and Relative, The Legacy of Gallifrey) the Master left Gallifrey and became a renegade on the same day or shortly after the Doctor left with Susan (COMIC: The Glorious Dead, PROSE: Celestial Intervention - A Gallifreyan Noir, AUDIO: The Toy) during a period of civil unrest. (PROSE: Birth of a Renegade)

By some accounts, the incarnation that left Gallifrey had brownish-grey hair and a short beard and already went by the name "Master". (AUDIO: The Destination Wars, The Home Guard, The Psychic Circus) According to other accounts, he hadn't yet chosen the name "the Master" and instead went by the name "Koschei". (PROSE: The Dark Path, The Face of the Enemy, Rebel Rebel) According to the Celestial Intervention Agency's research, he still hadn't chosen the name "Master" by his sixth incarnation, who called himself a "Monk"; (PROSE: CIA File Extracts) however, by most accounts, the Monk was a different childhood associate of the Doctor's. (PROSE: A Brief History of Time Lords, Divided Loyalties, No Future)

The Master's incarnations[[edit] | [edit source]]

Main article: List of incarnations of the Master

The Master had the ability to control their regenerations, with each face selected bearing an imprint of their mind, leading the Master to keep the same characteristics across various regenerations. (PROSE: Harvest of Time)

After reaching the end of their original life cycle, the Master resorted to various expedients to extend their lifespan, including stealing or merging with the bodies of others, (TV: The Keeper of Traken, Doctor Who) creating incarnations who held themselves to be distinct from the base Thirteenth Master, (AUDIO: Masterful) but were not "exactly" new regenerations. (TV: The Five Doctors) By the time they reemerged after the Last Great Time War, the Master was once again in possession of a regeneration cycle, having been resurrected by the Time Lords, (TV: Utopia, The Sound of Drums) although other factors soon intervened to complicate their regenerative history. (AUDIO: The Lumiat, TV: The Power of the Doctor)

Before her encounter with the Bruce Master, River Song believed that she had met all the Master's incarnations. (AUDIO: The Lifeboat and the Deathboat) Across multiple time streams, the Sild collected about 470 incarnations of the Master. (PROSE: Harvest of Time) Incidentally, the Master's old enemy, the Doctor, was known to have had hundreds of incarnations. (WC: The Secret of Novice Hame, PROSE: The Day of the Doctor)

Early life[[edit] | [edit source]]

Main article: The Master's early life

Multiple contradictory sources discussed versions of the Master earlier than the one who began menacing the Third Doctor during his exile on Earth.

UNIT onwards[[edit] | [edit source]]

Time War onwards[[edit] | [edit source]]

Undated events[[edit] | [edit source]]

Other realities[[edit] | [edit source]]

Many versions of the Master were unique to various alternative realities.

Possible futures[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Master's cybernetic nature is revealed by the Doctor. (WC: Scream of the Shalka)

Whilst exposed, the heart of the Master's TARDIS showed him some of his possible futures. In one the Master was horribly deformed, being cared for in a Zero Room on Gallifrey after being rescued by Chancellor Goth. In another, however, the Master achieved his aim of conquest, but now possessed an entirely alien body. (AUDIO: The Threshold)

A "listless-looking" Ninth Doctor who existed as a separate future for the Eighth Doctor from the "man with big ears" (PROSE: The Tomorrow Windows) was the contemporary of a male incarnation of the Master with a black beard and wild hair, who wore an outfit with a long cloak and a large green collar. (TV: The Curse of Fatal Death)

Alternatively, an pale, aristocratic Ninth Doctor (PROSE: The Tomorrow Windows) was accompanied in the TARDIS by a bearded Master who now resided in an android body. (WC: Scream of the Shalka)

In an aborted timeline, the gathered incarnations of the Master were faced with an entropy wave that threatened to destroy and consume the universe. However, the War Master eventually deduced the wave was actually their final form. (AUDIO: Masterful)

Parallel universes[[edit] | [edit source]]

According to one group of human historians, Morgaine was the equivalent of the Master in Arthur's World, an alternative reality ruled by magic instead of science where the Time Lords were the "Magic Lords". Her enemy was Merlin, himself the counterpart of the Doctor, who became part of King Arthur's court after being exiled to Earth. The Thirteenth Doctor published the work of these historians but did not directly comment on their reading of the Merlin Doctor; in her introduction, she merely noted some ideas in the book were clever while others were "a bit daft". (PROSE: The Monster Vault [+]Loading...["The Monster Vault (novel)"])

In one of the infinite parallel universes of "possible space", (COMIC: Fire and Brimstone [+]Loading...["Fire and Brimstone (comic story)"]) the Master was the grandson and heir of Barusa. He was believed to be Barusa's only living descendant, but Barusa actually had another grandson, the Master's greatest rival and — secretly — his half-brother: the Doctor. (PROSE: The Chronicles of Doctor Who? [+]Loading...["The Chronicles of Doctor Who? (short story)"])

On the Inferno Earth, the Master was still a loyal Time Lord who went under the name Koschei. He was working for the Celestial Intervention Agency and travelled with a human companion called Ailla. They became stranded on Earth after defeating the Great Intelligence, and the Republic of Great Britain captured him for information. Ailla was killed and Koschei was tortured until all his regenerations were used up. Koschei died when he was confronted by the Master from N-Space, who turned off his life-support machine at his request. (PROSE: The Face of the Enemy [+]Loading...["The Face of the Enemy (novel)"])

In the Unbound Universe, a reality where the Doctor did not arrive on Earth until 1997, the Master had become stranded on the planet following his TARDIS being placed "beyond [his] reach". Initially finding work with the United Nations, the Master defected to China following the failure of the World Peace Conference, trying to cause enough chaos to attract the Doctor's attention. Using alien parasites to build more Keller Machines, the Master brainwashed political prisoners, making them mindless soldiers, later to be organised in the infamous Ke Le Divisions. In 1997, when the new Chinese government lost faith in him, the Master tried to escape to Hong Kong, hoping to claim the last of the parasites only to regenerate into a new incarnation after his plane crashed. Though the Master claimed the parasite, he abandoned the scheme to strike a deal for passage offworld with the recently arrived Doctor. When the Master reneged on the deal, he found himself outgambitted by the Doctor and left on Earth. (AUDIO: Sympathy for the Devil [+]Loading...["Sympathy for the Devil (audio story)"]) The Master later became a key player in the Great War, working with the Doctor until he deemed the Master's plans too insane. After the War, the Master attempted to escape the dying universe by tricking people into entering his portal at the Emporium, which instead killed them to power up a true portal for him. His scheme was exposed by Bernice Summerfield and the Doctor. (AUDIO: The Emporium at the End [+]Loading...["The Emporium at the End (audio story)"]) He resurfaced when the Doctor was being impeached as President of the Universe. He succeeded the Doctor by promising to activate the Apocalypse Clock to create a safe zone regardless of the potential consequences. This briefly unleashed the Great Old Ones, but the Doctor stole their energy to transport Bernice home. This left the Master with all the responsibility of ruling the universe but without the unlimited power of the Old Ones and with the Parliament to constrain him. (AUDIO: The True Saviour of the Universe [+]Loading...["The True Saviour of the Universe (audio story)"]) After his universe finally came to an end, the Master was the last being left alive inside a shielded bubble. After waiting for thousands of years in isolation he was saved from by the Dalek Time Strategist who recruited him for aid in thwarting his N-Space's counterpart perversion of Dalek history. (AUDIO: Shockwave [+]Loading...["Shockwave (TWM audio story)"]) When the scheme was thwarted and the Daleks restored, the Master fled through a wormhole into the larger multiverse. (AUDIO: He Who Wins [+]Loading...["He Who Wins (audio story)"])

In an alternative universe created by the Quantum Archangel, the Master joined the Time Lords to fight in the War. However, he began aiding the Daleks by giving them temporal manipulation technology. The Sixth Doctor, who was Lord President Admiral of Gallifrey, activated the Armageddon Sapphire and destroyed the universe rather than letting the Enemy win. (PROSE: The Quantum Archangel [+]Loading...["The Quantum Archangel (novel)"])

In a different alternative universe created by the Archangel, the Master cooperated alongside the Rani, the Monk and Drax to try to destroy the world using a DNA recombinator, turning the human race into a gestalt consciousness which could be used as a weapon to conquer the universe. (PROSE: The Quantum Archangel [+]Loading...["The Quantum Archangel (novel)"])

In a parallel universe, the Master used many fake names, including Roger, Peter, Geoffrey, Tony, Eric, Robert and Sam. That universe's version of the Doctor mistook Bob for the Master and used Venusian aikido on him. (AUDIO: Exile [+]Loading...["Exile (audio story)"])

In a parallel universe, the Master was inside his TARDIS when it was parked on Earth in 1981. The Doctor's TARDIS materialized around it. This was part of the events that would lead to Logopolis' destruction and the Fourth Doctor's regeneration. (TV: Logopolis [+]Loading...["Logopolis (TV story)"], AUDIO: He Jests at Scars... [+]Loading...["He Jests at Scars... (audio story)"]) When the Valeyard was fixing his past mistakes, he tried to stop his younger self's trip to Logopolis in order to save the planet. But he accidently time-rammed his younger self and past TARDIS, destroying them. The Master's TARDIS was time-rammed too as it was inside the Doctor's TARDIS. (AUDIO: He Jests at Scars... [+]Loading...["He Jests at Scars... (audio story)"])

In the Warrior's universe, an incarnation of the Master fought with the Warrior in an alternate version of the Last Great Time War. He guided the Warrior into sealing off a timeline where the Unified Skaroan Alliance won the Time War into a Carrisent Particum. (AUDIO: Aftershocks [+]Loading...["Aftershocks (audio story)"])

In one universe, the Master appeared to have wiped out most of life, becoming known as “the Death”. (AUDIO: Mr Pym Has an Adventure [+]Loading...["Mr Pym Has an Adventure (audio story)"]) They were worshipped by a cult, the Liturgy, in Benny Summerfield’s universe and they created a gateway to summon this Master to their universe. The Time Lord who came through the gateway was captured by a Sentinel TARDIS assigned by the High Council however the trip had damaged her memory leaving the Sentinel unsure if she was actually the Master or not. The Sentinel kept the suspected Master at the Eternity Club where she became known as the Oldest. (AUDIO: Liturgy of Death [+]Loading...["Liturgy of Death (audio story)"]) After Secretary Pym reconstructed the gateway, (AUDIO: Mr Pym Has an Adventure [+]Loading...["Mr Pym Has an Adventure (audio story)"]) the Liturgy resurfaced and laid siege to the Eternity Club to reclaim the Master. (AUDIO: Sanctuary [+]Loading...["Sanctuary (audio story)"]) The Oldest managed to scare them off by reminding them of what they believed the Master to be capable of, however her memory continued to get worse afterwards so the Sentinel and Benny were still unsure whether the Oldest actually was the Master or not. (AUDIO: Liturgy of Death [+]Loading...["Liturgy of Death (audio story)"])

Aborted timelines[[edit] | [edit source]]

Saxon's multi-Master event[[edit] | [edit source]]

Main article: Alternate timeline (Masterful)

In another aborted timeline, the mortally wounded "Saxon" Master sought to survive his death and avert becoming Missy. He travelled to the human colony on Kiameth, taking it over and using the energy of the planet to thrive and flourish, so that he could heal his own decaying body. Though the colony flourished for a time, he had unleashed a sentient entropy wave, which the "War" Master later deduced was actually the final form of the Master, that destroyed Kiameth. The wave then spread across the universe, despite the efforts of a parallel Master to combat it by throwing the resources of the Time Lords and Daleks at it. In the ruins of Kiameth, the "Saxon" Master used a time scoop to take six of his previous selves out of time (the young Master before leaving Gallifrey, the "Decayed" Master, the "Tremas" Master who sent Kamelion in his stead, the "Bruce" Master, the "Bald" Master and the "War" Master) and brought them to his castle, intending to use the Attornium to take their lives in a desperate bid to survive.

His attempt to time scoop the "UNIT era" Master failed, with Jo Grant being caught instead. The Masters decided to sacrifice her for fun, but were interrupted by Missy. She exposed the "Saxon" Master's plan and used the time scoop to scatter the different incarnations along the timeline of Kiameth, to see if any of them would find a chance of redemption by either stopping the wave or salvaging something from its aftermath. Missy herself explored the ruins of Kiameth, after loaning her space yacht to the parallel Master, along with Jo. During their explorations they were pursued by the entropy creature and contacted by the Lumiat, who tried to warn them about what the Master had done. The entropy wave caught Jo and Missy reunited with the parallel Master, who conceded defeat and returned to his own universe. Only four of the Masters managed to do as Missy has hoped: the "Decayed", the "Bald", the "War" and Missy herself. The others, who had turned against Missy, were killed by Kamelion on Missy's orders, though the "Saxon" Master escaped. Despairing about her future, Missy convinced the surviving Masters to use "Saxon's" Attornium to stop the creature by feeding on it, but the "War" Master refused to allow it as the plan would cause a massive energy release capable of destroying any universe. He discreetly poisoned himself and every other incarnation of the Master, having realised the wave was their own future, then turned off the Attornium and left Missy to be devoured by the wave. The resulting paradox erased the events of this timeline, bringing the universe back to normal. (AUDIO: Masterful)

Other[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Master and the Vess drones. (AUDIO: The Light at the End)

In an alternate timeline where the Cybermen allied with Rassilon to take over history, (COMIC: Supremacy of the Cybermen) the Master, while fighting the Third Doctor, was caught up in a time distortion which resulted in him being cyber-converted while pleading to the Doctor for help. (COMIC: Prologue: the Third Doctor)

Discovering that the Celestial Intervention Agency were gathering illegal Vess weapons, the Decayed Master blackmailed their agent, Straxus, into handing over a conceptual bomb. The Master then visited Bob Dovie and, after killing his family, planted the device into his head. When Dovie saw the inside of the Doctor's TARDIS, his refusal to believe in it caused the Doctor's TARDIS to explode, causing its timeline to begin to collapse. With the Doctor's timeline collapsing along with the TARDIS's, the Doctor's first eight incarnations joined forces to avert the detonation of the bomb, before the First Doctor erased the events from history. (AUDIO: The Light at the End)

Personality[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Master was prone to betraying alliances, even with versions of themselves from other points in time. (COMIC: The Five Masters)

The Master was the polar opposite of the Doctor in almost every respect; condescending, arrogant, vain, and lusting for power. (TV: Terror of the Autons, Colony in Space, The Sound of Drums) However, the Master's insanity was in part due to the High Council from Gallifrey's future sending a four-beat rhythm of drums into the Master's mind, (TV: The End of Time) with the Tenth Doctor recalling that staring into the Untempered Schism as a child had been "how it all started" for the Master. (TV: The Sound of Drums)

Comfortable with their villainous reputation, the Master took insults about their wickedness as compliments, (TV: The Time Monster, The Five Doctors, Doctor Who, The Sound of Drums) and reacted with offence if someone asked them if they had turned over a new leaf, (TV: The Magician's Apprentice) to the point that they refused to even acknowledge the Doctor's attempts to change them. (TV: The Doctor Falls)

When introducing himself, or enthralling someone, the Master would usually say, "I am the Master, and you will obey me." (TV: Planet of Fire) He also liked to say "my dear Doctor" when addressing his adversary. (TV: Colony in Space, The Sea Devils, Time-Flight, The Caves of Androzani, The Doctor Falls)

Unlike the Doctor, who usually needed their companions to convince people that they knew what they were doing, the Master had no problem manipulating people into helping him with his evil plans, (TV: The Time Monster, Doctor Who) even getting people to side with by exaggerating certain truths about the Doctor to paint him in a bad light. (TV: The Lazarus Experiment; COMIC: Doorway to Hell)

Extremely self-centred, the Master was willing to destroy Gallifrey to regenerate himself, (TV: The Deadly Assassin) believed that the battle for the Glory was to be between him and the Eighth Doctor, (COMIC: The Glorious Dead) thought that Carmen's prophecy referred exclusively to him, (TV: The End of Time) and viewed the Doctor's saving Gallifrey as an attempt to save her. (TV: Death in Heaven) So great was the Master's ego that he was unable to work with his other incarnations, with the "UNIT era" incarnation being psychically attacked by his other selves when he took control of the Sild's telepathic network, (PROSE: Harvest of Time) and the Seventh Doctor defeating the Decayed and Reborn Masters by tricking them into arguing with themselves over ownership of the universe. (AUDIO: The Two Masters) Though the Saxon Master and Missy worked more amicably, their clashing views on helping the Twelfth Doctor eventually led them to killing each other out of spite, with Missy purposefully forcing her past incarnation's regeneration to ensure that he would become her and stand with the Doctor. (TV: The Doctor Falls) In the aborted timeline in which the Saxon Master tried to avoid his regeneration into Missy, he planned to feed on the life force of five past incarnations and came into direct conflict with Missy herself, who exposed his schemes and manipulated the Masters to her own ends. Three incarnations eventually joined the Saxon Master in working against her, so she had them killed. (AUDIO: Masterful) When Missy came into contact with the Lumiat, she similarly clashed with her, though over a difference in morality rather than ambition. The Lumiat eventually lost her patience with her past self and attempted to shoot her with a TCE, though Missy manipulated the situation to enable her to shoot the Lumiat instead. (AUDIO: The Lumiat)

The Master's schemes usually fell into three categories; conquest, (TV: Terror of the Autons, The Mind of Evil, Colony in Space, The Dæmons, The Time Monster, Logopolis, The Sound of Drums) survival, (TV: The Deadly Assassin, The Keeper of Traken, The Five Doctors, Planet of Fire, Survival, Doctor Who, The End of Time) and the death of the Doctor. (TV: Castrovalva, The Ultimate Foe, The Power of the Doctor) Similar to the Monk, the Master would also, on occasion, attempt to disturb the flow of history, (TV: The King's Demons, The Mark of the Rani) and, when imprisoned, would devote their energies to gaining their freedom. (TV: The Claws of Axos, The Sea Devils, Time-Flight, Utopia, The Doctor Falls)

Throughout their lives, the Master would adopt many disguises and aliases, often to pursue their goals, (TV: Terror of the Autons, The Mind of Evil, Colony in Space, The Dæmons, The Time Monster, Frontier in Space, Castrovalva, The Sound of Drums, Spyfall) though other times with no reason or explanation given. (TV: Time-Flight, The Mark of the Rani)

The Master's disguises ranged from the providence of false qualifications, (TV: Terror of the Autons, The Mind of Evil, Colony in Space, The Dæmons, The Time Monster, Frontier in Space, The Sound of Drums) to employing masks and heavy makeup (TV: Terror of the Autons, The Mind of Evil, The Claws of Axos, Castrovalva, Time-Flight, The King's Demons, World Enough and Time) or a change of clothing, (TV: The Sea Devils, Logopolis, The Mark of the Rani, Spyfall) to even changing physical forms. (TV: The Keeper of Traken, Utopia, Dark Water, Spyfall)

In a show of vanity, the Master's choice of alias would often reflect their title of "Master". (TV: Terror of the Autons, The Dæmons, The Time Monster, The King's Demons, The Sound of Drums, Dark Water; PROSE: Doctor Who Fights Masterplan "Q", Night Flight to Nowhere, The Time Savers, Legacy of the Daleks, Last of the Gaderene, The Quantum Archangel, The Duke of Dominoes, The Spear of Destiny, Yes, Missy; AUDIO: Dust Breeding, Trail of the White Worm, Mastermind, The Evil One, And You Will Obey Me, Masterpiece, The Two Masters, The Coney Island Chameleon)

Before their first battle, the Third Doctor called the Master a "jackanapes" and an "unimaginative plodder", (TV: Terror of the Autons) but later came to view him as the "personification of evil". (TV: The Sea Devils) The Fourth Doctor described the Master as both the "quintessence of evil", (TV: The Deadly Assassin) and a "vengeance fixated sociopath with megalomaniacal tendencies". (AUDIO: Trail of the White Worm)

However, the Seventh Doctor recognised the Master as an "evil genius", (TV: Survival) with the Tenth Doctor sincerely calling him "stone-cold brilliant". (TV: The End of Time) The Twelfth Doctor once stated that Missy was the only person "as smart as [him]". (TV: The Lie of the Land)

High Council President Borusa described the Master as "one of the most evil and corrupt beings [the] Time Lord race [had] ever produced" and that his "crimes [were] without number, and [his] villainy without end." (TV: The Five Doctors) Rassilon described the Master as the Time Lords' "most infamous child". (TV: The End of Time)

Iris Wildthyme called the Master a "phallocentric dope", (PROSE: The Scarlet Empress) while Ashildr described Missy as the "lover of chaos". (TV: Hell Bent)

Other information[[edit] | [edit source]]

Relationship with the Doctor[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Master's relationship with the Doctor was complex. (TV: The Magician's Apprentice) They respected the Doctor as a worthy opponent, once offering to use a recently recovered weapon to take control of the universe while offering to share it with the Doctor though he refused. (TV: Colony in Space) As time went on, however, the Master became increasingly obsessed with proving his personal superiority, causing him to view the Doctor both as his greatest friend and his worst enemy. (TV: The Magician's Apprentice, Spyfall) He expressed deep anger toward the Doctor, along with a desire for vengeance, (TV: Last of the Time Lords) and accused the Doctor of causing him to waste his regenerations. (TV: Doctor Who)

Although initially willing to work with the Doctor when the situation required it, (TV: Terror of the Autons, The Claws of Axos) after the Last Great Time War, the Master absolutely refused to listen to the Doctor on any occasion. He evinced his vanity when the Doctor confronted him with the words "I forgive you", which he had been terrified of hearing because it significantly dented his pride. (TV: Last of the Time Lords)

The Master enjoyed making playful flirtations towards the Tenth Doctor while speaking on the phone, even asking the Doctor if he was asking him out on a date. (TV: The Sound of Drums) When the Doctor harnessed the psychic energy of the entire human race and effectively became a god, the Master was reduced to sobbing against a wall. (TV: Last of the Time Lords)

After regenerating into a female incarnation, Missy took her sexual innuendos to a new level by referring to him as her "boyfriend" and holding him responsible for her fate. (TV: Deep Breath, Death in Heaven) Upon meeting the Twelfth Doctor, she pretended to be an android and passionately kissed him. (TV: Dark Water) She later wanted to give him control of her army of Cybermen, attempting to force him to recognise that they were the same, but he refused and gave it to Danny Pink instead, who stopped her plans. While surprised, Missy didn't try to stop the Doctor as he prepared to kill her to spare Clara Oswald from doing it. (TV: Death in Heaven) When searching for the Doctor, Missy challenged Clara's skepticism about her concern about him by claiming to have cared about the Doctor "since always" (TV: The Magician's Apprentice) and even begged the Doctor to find out about her plans. (COMIC: The Five Masters) Shortly before her encounter with her predecessor, Missy showed a genuine desire to rekindle her friendship with the Doctor. (TV: The Eaters of Light) In fact, she had been rehabilitated enough that she would stand with him to fight the Cybermen. (TV: The Doctor Falls)

Missy's male successor enjoyed playing long games, like tricking the Doctor into believing he was someone else, expressing he had had "a lot of fun" when the Thirteenth Doctor finally realised he had fooled her. Despite not wanting her as his enemy again, he loved playing mind games on the Doctor and treating her as an inferior, having her kneel and call him "Master". He chased her through time to force her to listen to him just to get a message across, but would express rage when she outsmarted him. (TV: Spyfall)

Companions[[edit] | [edit source]]

Unlike the Doctor, the Master usually worked and travelled alone. On rare occasions, they were seen with companions. Examples included Ailla the Time Lord spy; (PROSE: The Dark Path) Mother Finsey, a woman who was fascinated by the Master's evilness and would follow his track afterwards; (AUDIO: The Transcendence of Ephros) Chang Lee, a young human whom the Master met in San Francisco; (TV: Doctor Who) Katsura Sato, an immortal Japanese samurai who helped the Master in his quest for Glory; (COMIC: The Glorious Dead) and Sally Armstrong, a woman who helped him to use the Eminence. (AUDIO: Time's Horizon)

During the Last Great Time War, he took in Cole Jarnish, (AUDIO: The Good Master) though as a ploy, (AUDIO: The Heavenly Paradigm) and later Chantho, a female assistant and companion to the Master in his "Professor Yana" identity. (TV: Utopia) As Harold Saxon, Lucy Saxon, his wife, was described as having travelled with the Master in the TARDIS in the same fashion as the Doctor and his companions. (TV: The Sound of Drums)

Clara also temporarily became Missy's companion when they both teleported out of the Dalek city together. Missy treated Clara as her "canary", forcing her to act as bait for the Daleks and test the safety of their situations first. She also made her get inside a Dalek casing so they could sneak back into the city convincingly. (TV: The Witch's Familiar)

References[[edit] | [edit source]]

After he turned himself into the human John Smith, the Seventh Doctor slightly remembered the Master as a man with a beard who always upset his experiments. (PROSE: Human Nature)

When holding Kahler-Jex at gunpoint, the Eleventh Doctor said he honoured the Master's victims along with others. (TV: A Town Called Mercy)

Behind the scenes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Character conception and development[[edit] | [edit source]]

Barry Letts and Terrance Dicks often discussed that the relationship between the Third Doctor and the Brigadier was similar to Sherlock Holmes and Dr Watson, and envisioned a counterpart of the Doctor to act as "Moriarty", a character that became "the Master", his name being developed to counter the Doctor's — like that of his enemy, "Master" is an academic title. (DOC: The Doctor's Moriarty)

In the Third Doctor's original final episode concept, Roger Delgado's incarnation of the Master would have redeemed himself and given his life to save the Doctor, after which the Doctor would have regenerated; however, this story was never developed due to the sudden death of Roger Delgado. Over thirty years later, this idea was reused in The End of Time, with John Simm's incarnation of the Master seemingly sacrificing himself to save the Tenth Doctor from Rassilon (although The Doctor Falls later revealed that his incarnation of the Master had survived this event).

In The Deadly Assassin, writer Robert Holmes deliberately chose to show the Master in a "transitional" form, in case future production teams wanted to bring back the character. As reported by Doctor Who Weekly #5, the intent at the time was that the Master had succeeded in gaining new regenerations and was beginning to regenerate in the scene where he escapes Gallifrey in Goth's TARDIS; it was expected that when the Master next returned, it would be in a once-more-healthy, new body. However, this idea was not included in the novelisation; as the Target novelisations were informally used by John Nathan-Turner as continuity guides, over the original scripts, this resulted in the decayed Master reappearing in The Keeper of Traken (albeit looking slightly healthier).

The relationship between the Doctor and the Master has often been thought of by fans as a romantic, or formerly romantic, one. This has only sparsely been hinted at in official media, although David A. McIntee reported that he once pitched a Virgin Missing Adventure novel which would have featured the Fifth Doctor and the Ainley Master, and, in a subplot, revealed the Doctor and the Master as ex-spouses.[1]

Near uses[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Master was the villain in the early drafts of the 1977 television story The Talons of Weng-Chiang, until he was replaced by Magnus Greel.[2]

When writing the 2015 audio story The Black Hole, Simon Guerrier intended for Constable Pavo of the Time Lord police force to be an earlier incarnation of the Master. This is strongly hinted at in the story, where Pavo makes use of a deadly "silver baton", possesses hypnotism similar to the Roger Delgado Master's, and seems to be on the path to breaking away from Gallifrey's authority, as she ends up wiping the Doctor and companions' memories of their encounter and letting them go so as not to risk implicating herself concerning her own transgressions. However, the connection is not spelled out.[3]

The mystery of the Master's true name[[edit] | [edit source]]

In the DWM 79 Matrix Data Bank, Richard Landen responded to the question "Most fans know the Doctor's true name is a mathematical formula: ∂³Σx². What is the Master's true name?" by suggesting that the Master's equivalent equation was ∂⁼Βx⁴.

The 1997 novel The Dark Path shows the Second Doctor in what is purported to be his first encounter with the Master since leaving Gallifrey. Throughout the story, the Master is only called by the name "Koschei", and it is only at the end of the tale, when his turn to evil is complete (as foreshadowed by the title), that he proclaims himself "the Master". In Russian folklore, Koschei (rus.Коще́й or Коще́й Бессме́ртный, "Koschei the Deathless") is a villainous sorcerer who hid his soul in an obscure location under many layers of protection so that he may never die. The Face of the Enemy, by the same writer, saw Roger Delgado's Master encountering a parallel version of himself for whom The Dark Path had not happened, who still called himself "Koschei". The Second Doctor recognises Koschei's name in The Dark Path when Ailla mentions it, although the narration also suggests that it is an alias rather than the Master's birth name. Writer David McIntee commented on his Tumblr blog:[4]

The intention is certainly that (a bit like Anakin Skywalker) it’s a name he never uses later - but being set before he’s called the Master means he has to be called *something*. As for whether it’s actually his original real name… Well, in my head, yeah, but you’ll notice (IIRC) that the Doctor doesn’t address him by that name until after it’s been mentioned by others, so it not necessarily the case.David McIntee

In Divided Loyalties, flashbacks to the Doctor's childhood in "the Deca" have the future Master already calling himself "Koschei" at the Time Lord Academy, although it is no clear if this is his birth name or a school nickname like "Theta Sigma" (the name persistently used for the Doctor in those same flashbacks). Although the flashbacks themselves come in the form of dreams the Doctor has under the influence of the Celestial Toymaker, and are explicitly inaccurate in some respects, the epilogue confirms that "Koschei" eventually became obsessed with "becoming the Doctor's Master".

The comic Flashback was written with the intent that Magnus, an old friend of Theta Sigma who seems to be growing more and more corrupted, was an early incarnation of the Master. However, the comic did not explicitly confirm Magnus's identity, and later sources went on to use "Magnus" as a name for the War Chief, although the Master and War Chief are sometimes thought to be one and the same. Interestingly, in the original script, the name was not "Magnus" but "Magus", the Latin word for "sorcerer" or "wise man"; it was incorrectly "fixed" to Magnus by the letterer, who assumed Magus was a typo.

The Black Hole featured the Second Doctor bumping into a Time Lord called Pavo, working for the Time Lord police to track down renegades (consistent with the claim in Time and Relative that the Master was a "truant officer" who was originally sent by the Time Lords on the Doctor's trail before deciding to become a Renegade himself). This Time Lord was intended by writer Simon Guerrier to be the Master prior to their turning evil; there are other clues to Pavo's identity, such as the silver rod Pavo wields as a weapon or their hypnotic abilities. It is, in any event, not made clear whether "Pavo" is an alias, nickname, code name, or birth name.

Beyond all those possibilities, several accounts suggest the Master's true name was something altogether more alien than "Koschei," "Magnus," "Magus" or "Pavo". In Doctor Who and the Terror of the Autons [+]Loading...{"page":"25","ed":"1975 paperback","1":"Doctor Who and the Terror of the Autons (novelisation)"}, when the Doctor asks which Time Lord the messenger has come to warn him about, he first replies with "a string of mellifluous syllables — one of the strange Time Lord names that are never disclosed to outsiders" before informing the Doctor that "these days he calls himself the Master" (in contrast to the TV version, where the messenger simply calls him "the Master", more clearly assuming that the Doctor is already familiar with his old friend's new name). The notion of the Master's name being long and complicated, in the fashion of the Time Lord names pioneered by "Romanadvoratrelundar", was echoed by the 2018 short story Lords and Masters, which had Missy stating that her real name contained thirty-two letters.

How many Masters?[[edit] | [edit source]]

Especially in comparison to other prominent Time Lords like the Doctor and Romana, the number of the Master's incarnations has been left unclear by many stories. TV: The Deadly Assassin gives the first clue when the Master is said to be near the end of his thirteenth and final incarnation. PROSE: Legacy of the Daleks shows the transformation from the Roger Delgado Master into the degraded form portrayed by Peter Pratt in The Deadly Assassin, establishing that they, and Geoffrey Beevers, are playing a single regeneration of the Master. However, the comic Doorway to Hell contradicts this by showing the Delgado incarnation's regeneration, and AUDIO: The Two Masters features the Beevers incarnation of the Master before disfigurement.

The lack of ordinal numbers has prompted many conflicting naming schemes for each incarnation of the Master:

Actor Battles in Time (2008) The Time Traveller's Companion (2012) Figurine Collection The Secret Diary of the Master (2015) Meet Missy! (2015) Masterful (2021) Nemesis (2023) Terrible Time Lords (2023) Universes Beyond: Doctor Who (2023)
William Hughes Young Master
Milo Parker Young Master
Roger Delgado The Master: The Deadliest Man in the Universe Beardy One The Beardy One Scheming Master Charming Master The Master, Mesmerist
Peter Pratt/
Geoffrey Beevers 		The Master (Emaciated Form) Dying 13th Body Emaciated Master Mister Charcoal Grill The Yucky One Decayed Master or Decaying Master Frazzled Master
Anthony Ainley The Master: Setting a Trap for the Doctor! Beardy Two The Sneaky One Bodysnatching Master The Master, Formed Anew
Eric Roberts The Snaky One Movie Master
Alex Macqueen Reborn Master
Derek Jacobi The Master (Pre-regeneration) The Master as Professor Yana: Hiding at the End of the Universe Wizard of Oz The Nice One War Master Hidden Master
John Simm The Master 17th Incarnation The Master: Vote Saxon! The Bonkers One Saxon Master Masterful Master Prime Master The Master, Multiplied
Michelle Gomez Missy The Best One Missy Mistress Missy
Sacha Dhawan The Master: Destroyer of Gallifrey Master of Disguise Destructive Master The Master, Gallifrey's End
Mark Gatiss Alternative Master or Unbound Master

Evidence in invalid entries[[edit] | [edit source]]

The first to fifth incarnations of the Master (GAME: The Doctor Who Role Playing Game)

The Doctor Who Role Playing Game by FASA, which admits to taking liberties with the source material in its opening pages, gives a rundown of the Master's first thirteen incarnations in "The Master" supplement book, which was similar to (but not entirely consistent with) the in-universe biography given for the Master in FASA's own CIA File Extracts.

According to the book, the Master could control the form of his incarnations, and frequently used the same face. His first to fourth incarnations lived on Gallifrey and regenerated due to his researches. The Fifth Master kept the same face as his predecessors, but lasted over four-hundred-years due to his retirement. He eventually regenerated, aged over 700-years-old, when his rebellion on Gallifrey failed and forced him to become a renegade, with the War Chief among his followers. The sixth and seventh incarnations were "the Monk", as portrayed by Peter Butterworth, being different from his previous incarnations mostly by lacking a beard, who regenerated when repairing his TARDIS after the events of The Time Meddler. The Eighth Master, aged over 800-years-old, regenerated following the events of The Daleks' Master Plan, returning to a bearded Delgado-like appearance and being the first to call himself "the Master". He kept these features up to his twelfth incarnation which combed his grey hair back. The thirteenth incarnation, still aged over 800-years-old, started intervening against UNIT, but, after his death to the Daleks following Frontier in Space, took on the decayed appearance of Peter Pratt. The Fourteenth Master, aged over 900-years-old, was portrayed by Ainley, who stole the body of Tremas and he survived the events of Planet of Fire, due to the gas which gave him a new cycle and he regenerated into a similar fifteenth incarnation.

The 2010 edition of The Visual Dictionary indicates that the Master played by John Simm is the seventeenth incarnation.

Valid entries[[edit] | [edit source]]

The short story Girl Power! showed eighteen deaths on Missy's Spacebook page. This results in nineteen true incarnations to result from regeneration, not including incarnations who come into being as possessed bodies (although notably, the Spacebook entry mentions one singular instance of body-theft). While the identities of the Master's first regeneration cycle's incarnations are not named by this story, and the unique cases of the multiple Ainleys and of the "Tzun" regeneration are not addressed, it does account for most regenerations of the Master to have appeared in spin-off media at the time.

Off-screen relationships[[edit] | [edit source]]

Although they played antagonists on screen, in real life Roger Delgado and Jon Pertwee were actually close friends. In interviews and convention Q&A sessions, Pertwee often cited the death of Delgado as one of the factors that led him to give up the role. (DOC: PanoptiCon 93, MM VHS 15)

Long before Tom Baker met Anthony Ainley during the filming of Baker's final serial, Logopolis, he had lived with his brother, Richard Ainley, an acting instructor. Tom often saw Anthony, who would come over to play with Richard's children, but always thought of him as mysterious.[5]

Information from invalid sources[[edit] | [edit source]]

The Doctor Who Fun Book[[edit] | [edit source]]

A glimpse into the Master's life on Gallifrey is provided by the short story PROSE: TARDIS Stolen! from 1987's The Doctor Who Fun Book, which is not considered a valid source by this Wiki due to its parodical nature, such as revealing that the Master's true name is "Cuthbert Windbottom", though he is already going by "the Master", a choice of identity the author of the Gallifreyan Gazette article finds unsurprising.

Following the First Doctor's theft of the TARDIS and flight from Gallifrey, the Master is interviewed by the Gallifrey Gazette to give his opinion on the probable motives of his old classmate's crimes; the Master claims that the Doctor had been very excited in the last month over a phone call from "the BB Corporation" and attempts to convince the interviewer that these were surely some of Gallifrey's oldest enemies in whose league the Doctor had entered. Yet another hint as to the Master's activities is the classified ad for "lifelike dolls" to be purchased from him, which heavily suggests that the Master is already in possession, and making illegal use of, a Tissue Compression Eliminator.

Doctor Who The Official Annual 2018[[edit] | [edit source]]

According the Doctor Who The Official Annual 2018, which is not accepted as a valid source for in-universe articles on this wiki due to not constituting a story as such, Missy remained on Skaro after The Witch's Familiar, adopting a Slyther as a pet that ate the Thals she met.

Doctor Who: Legacy[[edit] | [edit source]]

In the story of Doctor Who: Legacy, time travelling Sontarans' attacks on the timeline are felt by the "Saxon" Master. After witnessing the universe collapse with Lucy Saxon on Utopia, the Master, seeking to establish his New Time Lord Empire, leads the Toclafane in overrunning the Sontaran Empire and pursuing the Doctor. As the Doctor's incarnations assemble, the Master likewise gathers his other selves, retrieving his decaying incarnation from the collapsing reality. Next to be summoned is the "UNIT era" Master, wielding a paradox generator.

Other matters[[edit] | [edit source]]

Feature[[edit] | [edit source]]

Casting[[edit] | [edit source]]

Television[[edit] | [edit source]]

Actor Tenure First story Last story Notes
Peter Butterworth 1965-66 The Time Meddler The Daleks' Master Plan A minority of later accounts suggested that the Monk was an earlier incarnation of the character later played by Delgado. However, he was never referred to as "the Master" on-screen, instead going by the Monk, an alias he first assumed in Saxon England. Subsequent stories have introduced other incarnations of the Monk, though only Butterworth's has ever been identified with the Master.
Edward Brayshaw 1969 The War Games The War Games The War Chief was suggested in some, but not all, later accounts to be an earlier incarnation of the character later played by Delgado (see footnote). However, he was never referred to as "the Master" on-screen, instead going by the War Chief, his rank in the War Lords' hierarchy.
Roger Delgado 1971-73 Terror of the Autons Frontier in Space Roger Delgado would have also appeared in the final story of Jon Pertwee's tenure, had not his death intervened.
Norman Stanley 1971 Terror of the Autons Terror of the Autons Stanley, credited as "Telephone Mechanic" in episode three of Terror of the Autons, portrays the Delgado Master disguised by a mask while he infiltrates UNIT and installs a Nestene telephone.
Peter Pratt 1976 The Deadly Assassin The Deadly Assassin Peter Pratt was the first actor to portray the Master's cadaverous body. Accounts differ on whether this decaying Master is a later form of Delgado's incarnation or a different incarnation.
Geoffrey Beevers 1981 The Keeper of Traken The Keeper of Traken Geoffrey Beevers became the primary vocal performer of the Master for Big Finish
Anthony Ainley 1981-89 The Keeper of Traken Survival Anthony Ainley also appeared in the specially shot full motion video that accompanied 1997's Destiny of the Doctors
Dallas Adams 1984 Planet of Fire Planet of Fire Adams primarily played Howard Foster. While remotely possessing Kamelion, the Master briefly adopts Foster's appearance at the end of episode one, managing to get access to the TARDIS control console thanks to the deception; he then has Kamelion shifts into the appearance of his Trakenite body. Throughout the rest of the episode, Kamelion possessed by the Master is thus exclusively played by Ainley once more.
Gordon Tipple 1996 Doctor Who Doctor Who Tipple played the Master whom the Daleks exterminate at the start of the 1996 telemovie. Virtually all of his footage was cut from the finished film.
Eric Roberts 1996 Doctor Who Doctor Who The first and, so far, only American actor to play the role.
Jonathan Pryce 1999 The Curse of Fatal Death The Curse of Fatal Death Pryce's portrayal of the Master was openly parodying the character's more humourous traits.
Derek Jacobi 2007 Utopia Utopia Derek Jacobi had earlier played another version of the Master in the Scream of the Shalka webcast.
John Simm 2007-2017 Utopia The Doctor Falls John Simm's version of the character was the first incarnation of the Master to ever be shown as the product of a proper regeneration shown onscreen, and was also the first Master to return to the role on television after being replaced by another performer.
William Hughes 2007 The Sound of Drums The End of Time William Hughes was the Master as a child in a dialogue-free flashback which was repeated in The End of Time.
Michelle Gomez 2014-17 Deep Breath The Doctor Falls Michelle Gomez was a character introduced as Missy, later revealed to be short for "Mistress" in Dark Water, as she could no longer be known as "Master". Michelle Gomez is notable for being the first female performer to play this character, and marked the first time in a TV story that a Time Lord had been seen to change gender between regenerations, though the actual regeneration was not shown.
Sacha Dhawan 2020-2022 Spyfall The Power of the Doctor Sacha Dhawan was the first non-white actor to play the Master.

Audio[[edit] | [edit source]]

Geoffrey Beevers is the main portrayer of the character in Big Finish audio dramas. Sometimes, as in Fourth Doctor Adventures, he's merely reprising the pre-Tremas Master seen in The Keeper of Traken. On other occasions, he has portrayed a post-Survival Master that had had Tremas's body stricken away. On two more occasions, Mastermind in 2013 and Day of the Master in 2019, he played a post-TV movie Master, who is established as always returning to the same emaciated form even as he takes over the bodies of others.

Alex Macqueen portrayed the Master in Dominion, Time's Horizon, Eyes of the Master, The Death of Hope, The Reviled, Masterplan, Rule of the Eminence, Vampire of the Mind and The Two Masters, set at a time where the Master is given a new regeneration cycle by the Time Lords after his confrontation with the Eighth Doctor, and is set to work on their behalf.

In The Two Masters, it is revealed that the Beevers and MacQueen Masters had switched bodies due to the manipulations of the Cult of the Heretic, with the result that the two actors were technically portraying each other's version of the Master in the audios And You Will Obey Me and Vampire of the Mind respectively. In the former, the Macqueen Master in the Beevers Master's body lost his physical form; he briefly took over the body of Michael Masterson(as played by Russ Bain) before said body decayed back into a replica of the Master's previous Time Lord body, once again being voiced by Geoffrey Beevers.

Derek Jacobi returned as the Master in his own audio series, The War Master, as well as Gallifrey: Time War. He portrayed the same incarnation as seen in Utopia, yet set before that incarnation turned himself human. Michelle Gomez's Missy was given her own series as well in 2019.

James Dreyfus portrayed the Master in The Destination Wars, The Home Guard and The Psychic Circus. As well as Dreyfus, the Master, through the use of a voice filter, temporarily assumes the voice of the First Doctor, as played by David Bradley. The announcement of his casting on the Big Finish website referred to him as "the first incarnation of the Master".[6] This would make him the adult version of William Hughes' incarnation, although him being the First Master is not explicitly mentioned in his audio stories.

Milo Parker played the Master during his time at the Academy in Masterful.

Additionally, in The Hollows of Time, an audio adaptation of an unrealised 1980s Sixth Doctor script made as part of The Lost Stories range, a character called Professor Stream appears, played by David Garfield. While he was supposed to be revealed as the "Tremas" Master in the original script, he was not identified as the Master in the audio version, and the audio is narrated by the Doctor and Peri as a flashback, where their memories are partially distorted, leaving them both uncertain as to Stream's true identity.

Anagrams[[edit] | [edit source]]

During Anthony Ainley's tenure as the Master, pseudonyms made from anagrams of the actor's name were often used in the credits for the Master's disguises, such as "Neil Toynay" for the Portreeve in TV: Castrovalva. "Tremas" is itself an anagram of "Master".

The tradition continued in the BBC Wales version of the show. During Series 3, the Master takes on two new identities, "Professor Yana" in TV: Utopia, and "Mr. Saxon" in TV: The Sound of Drums. "Yana" is an intentional acronym of "You Are Not Alone", the final words of the Face of Boe, which led the Doctor to discover that Professor Yana was a Time Lord. "Mister Saxon", as the character was mysteriously referred to throughout series 3, is an anagram of "Master No. Six" - John Simm's rendition being the sixth on-screen version of the character. However, showrunner Russell T Davies has claimed that the anagram was unintentional.

External links[[edit] | [edit source]]

Footnotes[[edit] | [edit source]]

Notes[[edit] | [edit source]]

  1. ↑ The suggestion in various sources that the War Chief or the Monk may have been incarnations of the Master would retroactively make TV: The War Games [+]Loading...["The War Games (TV story)"] or TV: The Time Meddler [+]Loading...["The Time Meddler (TV story)"] the character's debut, as well as adding their appearances to the Master's.

References[[edit] | [edit source]]

  1. ↑ David A. McIntee on Tumblr
  2. ↑ http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/serials/4s.html
  3. ↑ https://twitter.com/0tralala/status/1104079021510402048
  4. ↑ David McIntee on Tumblr
  5. ↑ http://www.tom-baker.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?f=28&t=756
  6. ↑ https://www.bigfinish.com/news/v/james-dreyfus-is-the-master
v • e
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According to one account, the Master had the appearance of Roger Delgado while on Gallifrey. According to another, he had Anthony Ainley's likeness. According to another one, the one with James Dreyfus's appearance was the incarnation who ran away from Gallifrey.

Divided Loyalties, A Brief History of Time Lords and The Legions of Death feature, or otherwise acknowledge, the War Chief, but in the process contradicted the notion put forward by other stories that he was an incarnation of the Master.

One account suggests that the incarnation portrayed by Roger Delgado may be the same as the one portrayed by Peter Pratt while some others distinguish them.

According to one account, the incarnation portrayed by Gordon Tipple is the one portrayed by Anthony Ainley, while some others state that the Ainley one was already lost by then.

While fighting to extend his life at the end of his regeneration cycle, many bodies were possessed by the Beevers incarnation, but all kept somehow reverting to his real being until he finally regenerated into the MacQueen one. Hence, these sections cannot be strictly chronological
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